1. 怎么写好雅思大作文开头段
雅思大作文开头要素一: Restatement of the Topic
大作文的题目都会给出相关情景或话题,在首段中应先对题目中的情景或话题进行展开。
方法一 : 改写。即按照题目所给的内容,用不同的表达方法重新写一遍,千万不能抄袭。
注意 :改一两个词不算改写,一定要将整个表达方式改掉。
方法二:自己展开。即根据题目所谈到的话题内容适当展开,简单谈谈目前社会中的情况怎样。
注意: 不要谈的太多,更加不能偏题,与题目话题毫不相干。
雅思大作文开头要素二: Express Your Opinion
大作文的题目中一般会问你 do you agree or disagree 或 what do you think 等,因此必须与之相对应的在首段中表明你的观点。
方法一:中立观点(即辩证表达)。即可以说某种做法既有好又有坏;对某种观点又有人同意又有人不同意等等。
说明: 比较好的表达如:I partly agree with the opinion expressed above.
不要说:some people agree while others don'nt agree.这可不是中立地表达自己的观点。
所谓中立,其实是辩证的关系!老外看问题比较辩证,一般不会一棍子打死。
方法二:一边倒观点。即直截了当的说赞成某个观点或不赞成某个观点等等。
方法三:不表观点。即不在首段明确的表达自己的观点,但必须有引出下文之类话来作衔接。
说明: 方法一在考试中用的最多;方法二适中;方法三用的比较少(不表观点,但必须表明要先分析一下,在最后一段表明观点)。
雅思大作文开头要素三: No Excessive Background
大作文首段中只要涵盖以上两要素即可,不要写过多不相干的展开内容,更不要将理由(即主体段的分论点)写进去,否则主体段就没内容写了。
2. 雅思小作文开头怎么写
一、雅思大作文开头:
开头要短小;要有立场和观点;避免模板.
Nowadays many people discuss whether we need or not.
Now whether.has become a very hot debate in society.
As
far as this topic is concerned,different people have different
opinions.Some people think that Others believe that ...I think both
views have their reasons.
Recently the ...has been brought into focus
...Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.In this essay,I
aim to explore this complicated phenomenon from diverse
perspectives,identify the relevant contributing factors and bring up
some effective measures.
二、雅思大作文结构:
一个paragraph一个idea;避免过多examples,esp personal examples.;段落间的平衡
三、雅思大作文语言:
避免idioms,famous sayings
避免poetic language
Explain your pointthen explain it again in a different way
Use a mix of longer and short sentences
以上从开头、结构、语言等三个方面对雅思大作文的写作技巧进行了简单的总结,考生们可以根据以上给出件建议,并通过针对性的练习来逐步掌握雅思大作文的写作技巧,从而在雅思作文考试中取得更好的成绩.
3. 雅思写作中作文开头的模板有哪些
1、最近,_______已经成为社会焦点,这样,人们涌往______
Recently, ______________ has become the focus of the society, and in this way, people swarm to ______________.
2、_____在我们日复一日的生活中起到了越来越重要的作用,它为我们带来了许多好处,同时也减少了许多问题
______________ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as well.
3、人们正面临着一个很严重的问题_______,首先______,然后________
Man is now facing a big problem-______________, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ______________ second, ______________.
4、现在,越来越多的人开始意识到________的严重性
Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of______________.
5、最近几年人们基本意识到_________
It is only ring the last years that man has become generally aware that______________.
6、有一个旧的说法________,它是我们父辈的经验,然而,今天在许多事情上,它仍是正确的
There is an old saying, ______________. It's the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases ever today.
7、英国谚语_______,这是非常正确的,因为_________
The English proverb says, ______________. This is quite true because________.
8、_____是______,同时又是_____,这两个因素已经引起______,我们应该做些什么解决________面对目前的环境
______________ is now______________, and at the same time___________.These two factors have caused ______________. Then what shall we do to solve______________ in the face of such a situation.
9、一位远古的哲人说过,________,中国人已经铭记于心
One of our ancient philosophers said, ______________. Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.
10、一位非常著名的作家说过______,如果这是真的,目前的状况应使我们沉思______
One of the great early writers said that ______________. If this is true, the present situation should make us ponder over ______________.
望采纳,谢谢。
4. 关于雅思大作文开头段模板
大作文a类和g类基抄本上是差不多的,都是议论文。
我认为用问句是没什么问题的,只要切题。
大作文要做到四点:1切题(包括不少于250字、回答所有题目所涉及的问题、要有论据论点论证)
2多用连接词保证句子的连贯性
3词汇要丰富,多用不同的单词表达同一个意思
4语法要正确
5. 雅思大作文开头怎么写能拿高分
雅思大作文开头怎么写能拿高分?对于雅思大作文的开头,大家写起来都较为固定和模板化,而这些模板往往不光词汇简单,句型结构也不够复杂,因此很难从考官那里取得高分。那么雅思作文怎么写能拿高分呢?
比如,请看下面这道考试的原题:
With the development of computer technology, more and more people are working and studying at home. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
根据通常的雅思写作模板,作文的开头由三个部分构成,即“改写题目或背景+双边观点+我个人认为或这篇文章的观点”。
雅思写作答案中最常见的内容结构为:近来越来越多的人在家里工作和学习。一方面,有人认为这给人们的生活带来积极影响。另一方面,有人认为,它对我们的生活是不利的。最后,这篇文章不仅讨论了双边的观点,并且也给出了“我自己”的观点。
这样的内容和结构,往往很难把雅思文章写得受到考官的认可。不仅词汇并无良好的表现,句式结构也过分简单。在现实的考试中,这样的开头往往决定了写作5.5分的命运。
其实,好的文章不仅体现在文章结构上,用词和表达都应当有所斟酌,这里给大家介绍两则词组的表达,帮助大家取得写作的高分。
pale into insignificance
Pale 这个单词大家肯定都认识,是形容词,意为苍白的。但是大家可能还不知道这个单词也可以做动词,表示变得苍白的,如果再加上 insignificance,就表示:变得不重要。
当这个词组连接 when set against something(与......相比),就能够表达出一个很好的句式结构。
其准确的用法和应用如下:
名词A+pale into insignificance when set against +名词B。意为:与B相比,A微不足道
具体举个例子:
The shortcomings of computer technology pale into insignificance when set against the great benefits it brings to us - convenience in daily life and office work, and cost saving.
日常生活中和办公室工作的方便以及成本的节约是电脑科技带给我们的好处,与此相比,电脑科技的缺点微不足道。
这样的表达是不是高大上了?有时,也可以在原本的句式结构上,进行一定程度的调整,让句式看起来更高级。
比如,使用 compared to + 名词 替换 when set against +名词 结构。当然,compared to +名词 可以放置于句首,在这个句子结构之上个性化写出自己的句式。那么,下面我们再看另一个句式结构的表达。
Much ink has been spilled about + 名词
Ink 指墨水,spill 指泼洒,这个句式的字面意思指把笔墨泼洒在某物上。当然,其引申的意思就不止于此了,意为对某事展开了讨论,可以用于替代常用的模板句式 there is a debate about something。
再举个例子:
Much ink has been spilled about the impact of computer technology on daily life since the application has been popular in the community.
自从电脑科技在社会中广泛应用,它对日常生活的影响引起了广泛的争论。
这样的写法是不是显得诚意满满呢?那么,高分开头究竟该如何写呢?其实,我们可以把两个句式结构融合在一起,就可以得到一个高大上的开头了。如下:
Much ink has been spilled about the impact of computer technology on daily life since the application has been popular in the community.
In fact, the shortcomings of computer technology pale into insignificance when set against the great benefits it brings to us - convenience in daily life and office work, and cost saving.
在第二个句子开头处的 in fact,表达突出和强调。在这个开头中,首句表达文章所讨论的问题,类似于之前的背景改写。第二句是强调好处大于缺点,所以给出了文章的观点。虽然仅有两句,但是已经给出一个开头应该介绍的内容:文章的话题加文章观点。而且,文章的句式是不是也并不显得简单,反而高大上呢?那么,根据所讲的句式结构,同学们可以自行练习以下两个问题:
Q1
Multicultural societies, where people of different ethnic groups live together, can bring more benefits than drawbacks to a country.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Much ink has been spilled about the merits and demerits of cultural diversity e to the escalating trend of traveling abroad.
In fact, the shortcomings of multiculturalism pale into significance when set against the great benefits of it.
Q2
Some people think that increasing the number of police officers on the street is the only effective way to rece crime. Do you agree or disagree?
Much ink has been spilled about training substantial police forces in the hope of improving the security of the general public e to the soaring proportion of crimes, while solving this problem is likely to need more than a simple rise in the number of police officers.
是否注意到,第二个问题的开头不仅仅有教过的句式,还插入了 in the hope of 。事实上,这些都可以自由组合和发挥。根据题目的具体意义所表达的合适通顺的开头,才是文章最好的开始。
说了那么多,是不是瞬间觉得雅思大作文再也不是难事儿?如果你还想对上述问题了解更多,可以购买新航道雅思英语图书,针对中国学生的考试思路,全面覆盖各项考点,对难点进行重点分析,快速突破提分瓶颈!
6. 雅思大作文如何写好开头段
雅思写作如何在一个小时内快速完成两篇文章还要保证质量。在雅思大作文中,很多同学只注重主体段的练习和论点论据的提炼,很少有精力关注开头段。作为文章给考官的第一印象,其实雅思作文的开头段更为重要。如何写好开头段,雅思小编为大家详解。
大作文开头技巧:
1) 抛弃冗长模板
"使用模板,一律四分"的说法或许有些夸张,但也在一定程度上反映了考官对于模板的深恶痛绝。其实模板套句并不是不能用,而是要运用灵活,不留痕迹。在很多文章中,开头结尾的两个复杂到爆炸的长句在通篇简单句和基础语法错误的映衬下格外醒目,这种稍微有些英语知识的人都会识破的小聪明,更不可能逃过考官的眼睛。
建议学生们积累一些简单实用的基本套句,如:
我们的生活已离不开…
We can not imagine our life without (the mobile phone)。
我们随处都可以看到…/使用…
(An increasing use of machines) is now being witnessed everywhere。
(Fast food such as KFC and Mcdonald's)now could be found everywhere。
…已成为一个不断增长的趋势。
(Urbanization) has established itself as a growing trend。
There emerged a growing trend that (people are pouring into urban areas)。
越来越多的人选择…/倾向于认为…
More and more people are choosing (to study abroad)。
More and more people tend to believe that (more risks than benefits have been brought by air travel)。
…已经不再罕见
It is not uncommon to see that (female leaders are playing an equally important role as their male counterparts in various areas)。
It is not uncommon to see (people performing everyday task and even working at home)。
人们开始意识到…
People are beginning to realize (the side effects of television on family relationship)。
在几十年前,…很少有人会想象到…
Several decades ago, few people could have imagined that (our life would have changed so greatly e to the use of Internet)。
2) 开头具体化
具体化的开头是6分以及6分以上文章的一大特点,即 "要让考官觉得你这个开头是完全针对题目写出来的",要做到这一点,就必须紧紧围绕话题展开。比如下面这道题目:
The development of technology changes the way people interact with each other. In what ways does technology affect the types of relationships people make? Is it a positive or negative development?
(开头段一) As a matter of fact, the issue on the effects of science and technology is a complex and controversial one. Different indivials can hold various opinions e to their distinct backgrounds, therefore, there is no universal answer to this question. In some areas, some people believe that technology has brought benefits on people's relationship, in other fields, others mountain that it has some side effects。
(开头段二) It is undeniable that science and technology has played an increasingly important role in modern society. The benefits brought by such trend are obvious, but problems have also been welled up. As for its influences on people's relationship, I believe the advantages brought by technology outweigh its drawbacks。
(开头段三) Even two decades ago, few people could have imagined that we can perform our daily tasks via computer. Now more and more people are choosing to do the shopping, banking and even work online. So how can such trend affect the interactions between modern-day people? I will give my answer in the following essay。
开头段一为典型的模板式开头,废话多,与话题关系小,毫无疑问会引起考官的反感。开头段二虽然也使用了模板句, 但运用较灵活,不足之处是背景句没有紧扣话题,虽然谈到科技影响生活但没有具体到'relationship'。开头段三语言虽简单但紧紧围绕话题'relationships'展开,灵活的使用了一些简短的小套句,而这样具体化的开头最受考官青睐。
3) 简单即是美
雅思作文考的不是文学修养而是学术写作能力,即如何运用语言有效的表达观点证明观点,因此,简单明了的开头会给考官留下效率高的好印象,而且简单的开头段避免了使用模板的嫌疑也节省了时间。
例:
Science and technology have changed people's relationships significantly, which I believe has more benefits than risks。
It is argued that more risks than benefits have been brought by the development of technology on people's relationships. Personally, I can hardly agree with this opinion.
最后,写作重在练习,所谓熟能生巧,开头段的构思亦是一样。
7. 雅思大作文最精彩开头汇总
大作文的类型:
1. 单边支持,反对探讨双方
2. 陈述利弊
3. 半支持,半反对
4. 分析解决
5. 多重选择
构成:引言段 + 主体段 + 结论段
1.引言段
组成:开头句(Opening sentence)+ 中心论点
步骤:引入话题,同义转述,再根据写作任务表达中心论点。
A. Opening sentence 五种方法:
(一)引人入胜
思路:用一个比较有趣的话题先吊起考官的胃口,并吸引他们往下看
题目1:Many schools demand the students to wear uniforms. Some people think that such a practice can undermine their personality and indiviality.
范文:
The issue of whether the practice of requiring students to wearschool uniforms will affect their personality and indiviality is of greatinterest to many people.备选:
Be of great concern for many parents——引起父母的关注Be of great importance to many scientists——对科学家来说至关重要Be of great significance to both A and B——对于A 和 B 都是非常重要的
题目2:人类如何定义和追求幸福,这样的问题引起公众广泛的争议。
范文:
The question of how human beings can define and pursue happiness isa matter of much contention among the general public .
备选:The question of _____________ has been widely debate in the world ofpolitics.
(二)力排众议
思路:先驳斥大众的某个普遍但却错误的观念,指出其与现实不符,然后提出自己的想法或正确想法,并在主体段列举各种理由、证据以及活生生和例子来论证。
套路:Although it is + 副词 + 过去分词 + that…,this is...
题目1:The older generations have very traditional ideas about the correct ways of life, thinking and behavior. However, some people think that these ideas are not helpful for the young generations to prepare for modern life.
范文1:Although it is commonly believed that conventional views about a healthy life style and proper condect are no longer to young people's needs today, this is actually not the case.
题目2:越来越少人照看年老的亲属,而是把他们送到专业人士那边去。
范文2:
Although many people subscribe to the belief that their oldrelatives can be taken better care of in a nursing home, this is in fact acommon misconception that we need to clear up. From my point of view, it is theyounger family members who should really be responsible for looking after theseold people ring the rest of their lives.
释义:
①普遍认为…,但事实并非如下。
Although it is commonly believed that ?, this is actually not thecase.
②许多人认同这样的观点…,但事实上这却是一种我们需要去澄清的普遍错误观念。
Although many people subscribe to the belief that ..., this is infact a common misconception that we need to clear up.
③大众观念认为?.,但是现实状况却远比这种观念复杂得多。
Although conventional wisdom has it that?., the reality of thesituation is often far more complicated than that.
释义:subscribe to 订阅、同意、预订 conventional wisdom 大众观念
(三)放眼世界
思路:从“时间”或“地点”的跨度着手,比如:过去怎么样?
题目1: Some people support the development in agriculture, such as farminginstry and the scientific creation of new types of fruit and vegetables.Others oppose this development. Discuss both views and state your opinion.
范文:
Recent decades havewitnessed a major transformation in agricultural development, where instrialtechnologies are being employed and new varieties of crops are being created.Yet , opponents of this development have raised a number of difficult questions.From my opinion of views, this is a really complicated matter, and we needfurther investigations to understand the bigger picture.
备选:Recent decades have witnessed an increase awareness of
释义:understand the bigger picture 了解事物的全貌
题目2:With divorce rates and family break downs increasing globally, it is generally accepted that families today are not as close they used to be.
范文2:
Divorce and family breakdownwere virtually unheard of just 100 years ago. Now, however , almost half of allmarriages fail. This phenomenon is symptomatic of the growing distance betweenfamily members in modern society.
(四)兼收并蓄
题目:谁该为修路付费,个人还是政府?
范文:
Somepeople hold the opinion that the government should make more investments isexpanding and improving road systems, whereas others who are not so convincedpresent the counterargument that it is the responsibility of the growing numberof private car users to deal with the huge costs. In my opinion, both sides ofthe argument have their own reasons, and we need a detailed analysis to get tothe root of this controversy.
(五)异军突起
题目1:谈个人科技的发展与贫富差异.
范文1:
With the huge expansion of high technologies available toindivials, it is sometimes argued that economic and cultural gaps between therich and poor are being further widened.
题目2:淡大型超市和商场的急剧扩张..
范文 2:
With the unprecedented explosion of large supermarkets and shoppingmalls, a lot of small local shops have quietly disappeared while the remainingones are struggling for hopeless survival.
释义:unprecedented explosion 前所未有的爆发
范文 3:
With the continuous and graal evolution of mass media, manyserious crimes are now described in greater detail on newspapers, televisionand the Internet, raising considerable public concern over personal safety andsocial stability.
范文 4:
With the mass extinction of endangered and rare species, manycountries have taken harsh measures against illegal hunting, unregulatedmping of instrial waste and rampant destruction of their natural habitatsby human developers.
8. 雅思作文开头模板
第一句,总结某某现象,是不是变得更有争议了,或者某某东西是不是变得更加重要了。内(我感容觉是一句废话)
第二句,就是你说的,某某认为怎样,然而某某又认为不然。
第三句,personally,或者As for me(很多,多记几个),表达自己观点。当然 这是写5段式的模板,如果要两边讨论的话,就先不忙表达自己观点,最后一段再表达,第3句就写:我将从两方面讨论。
我就是这样总结的。然后剑家族的每一个text后面的范文,看看samples是怎么开头的。多看几篇,大概结构就能出来了。其实很多参考书里都总结得有。我就大概说下:(根据我的记忆)
5段式:第1段引出论题,
第2段列出观点一,
第3段列出观点二,
第4段列出观点3。
第5段总结。 这是一边倒的。
或者:第一段引出
第二段观点1
第三段观点2
第四段让步段
第五段总结。
还有四段式,一般是两边都讨论。 还是那句话,多研究范文,特别是剑桥上的。自己分析下结构,积累一点连接词。