Ⅰ 教师教案的课堂小结怎么写啊
看你干什么用。抄袭
1为了记录得失，重点写哪些效果好，学生反应积极，达到预期目标，甚至有突破；那些进展不顺利，没有完成那个计划，就可以了。
2学校作为一个管理手段，有人检查课堂小结，那就要对照着教学设计一一分析，最好以反思的角度写，会有很好的效果。
Ⅱ 教师教案的课堂小结怎么写
看你来干什么用。
1为了记录得失，源重点写哪些效果好，学生反应积极，达到预期目标，甚至有突破；那些进展不顺利，没有完成那个计划，就可以了。
2学校作为一个管理手段，有人检查课堂小结，那就要对照着教学设计一一分析，最好以反思的角度写，会有很好的效果。
Ⅲ 教师教案的课堂小结怎么写啊
看你干什么用。
1为了记录得失，重点写哪些效果好，学生反应积极，达到回预期目标，甚至有突答破；那些进展不顺利，没有完成那个计划，就可以了。
2学校作为一个管理手段，有人检查课堂小结，那就要对照着教学设计一一分析，最好以反思的角度写，会有很好的效果。
Ⅳ 教学总结怎样通过集体备课促进课堂教学的有效性
当前，在我国基础教育阶段，推行有效教学是贯彻党的教育方针，推进区域教育发展的要求，也是实施课程改革，实现教育内涵发展的迫切需要。有效教学的着重点在课堂，教学的主阵地在课堂，如何提高课堂教学准备的有效性，尤其是如何提高集体备课的有效性，笔者认为，要努力追求“三新”：
集体备课的新认识。备课是课堂教学工作的重要环节之一，但操作中却往往成为软肋。目前，大多数学校实行的是个人备课基础上的集体备课制，在操作过程中，往往存有个人备课不深入、集体备课走形式的弊端。在有效教学的理论体系中，集体备课不应是传统意义上的备“课”，即只是对文本的准备，而应扩展到更为深广的领域：一要研究教与学的关系，二要研究教与学的目标，三要研究教与学的操作程序，尤其强调对学习需要的分析、对学习内容的分析、对学生特征的分析，以真正体现“以人为本，关注学生”的教育理念。因而，在有效教学的大背景下，“备课”更名为“教学设计”应该更准确、更科学。
集体备课的新形式。有效备课是实施有效教学的前提。传统的集体备课聚焦于教学内容及其重点难点，大多采用讨论式，讨论的内容也往往以文本为主。有效教学强调要让学生获得进步或发展，因而在集体备课的形式上要由先前的局限于“教什么”的讨论模式向“怎么教”的说课模式过渡，要把教材解读、学情分析、教学方法、教学过程、习题设计、试卷编制等内容纳入说课范围内。教案撰写应根据教师实际，实行详案、简案相结合，并能积极探索、完善教学一体案或导学稿。
集体备课的新内容。有效教学的实施涉及许多环节，其中备课是一个重要前提，直接影响着有效上课、有效训练、有效评价。集体备课的本质是“研究”，核心是“研讨”，应着力突出一个“研”字。笔者认为应在以下几方面来落实这个“研”字：
1、教材解剖进教案。树立“用教材教，而不是教教材”的理念。教师应根据学生的实际水平和情绪状态（包括教辅资料）进行选择、排序和组织等方式的“再度开发”，寻求学生的最近发展区，对课程内容进行“校本化”、“生本化”的处理。
2、学法指导进教案。有效教学以学生的有效学习为前提。科学的集体备课应把具体的学法指导方面的内容写进教学设计，在集体备课时讨论、研究学生的学习特征和规律，着力改变学生“听中学”的学习方式，为学生创造“做中学”、“尝试中学”、“体验中学”、“研究中学”的机会，努力调动学生参与学习的积极性，让课堂教学过程真正成为学生建构知识体系、培养能力，尤其是创新精神与实践能力的过程。
3、习惯培养进教案。没有良好的习惯就不能提高学习效率。在有效教学中，学习习惯的培养不应与平时的学习过程完全隔离开来，只是出现班会课上或专门的学法指导课上，而应该体现在集体备课中，通过交流、讨论，在教案上明确标注出“预习要求”、“自主学习”、“复习要求”等内容，培养学生超前预习、积极思考、及时复习等良好习惯，真正让学生想学习、会学习。
4、习题设计进教案。作业是巩固知识、形成能力的重要手段，是培养学生个性发展的重要途径。以往的教学大多依赖题海战术，大考小考不断，学生学得苦，教师教得苦，校长管得苦。有效作业是教学的重要环节，与课堂教学、课外活动一样，均存在于教学体系中。所以作业如何设计，也应是集体备课讨论的重要内容之一。这便要求教师先要深入题海，精心选择，精心设计，利用集体备课的时空，敲定典型的、富有实效的巩固习题，从而让学生远离题海，促进不同层面的学生均能得到充分的发展。
没有永恒新潮的教学思想和教学手段。在有效教学背景下的集体备课，还应加强学科教学资源库的建设，既要在建设中总结提高，又要在建设中推陈出新。
Ⅳ 急需英语（自然拼读法phonics）学习听音辩字，拼写教学并举例的教学计划、总结、教案、反思、课堂随笔。
下面是美国全国阅读权利基金会制订的phonics教纲，给你作参考。我把原件发到你信箱。
Phonics Primer
You can use this Phonics Primer developed by The National Right to Read Foundation to begin teaching a child or alt to read today. This primer lists the 44 sounds in the English language and then gives steps for teaching those 44 sounds and their most common spelling patterns. In addition to learning sounds and spellings, each day the student must read lists of phonetically related words and spell these words from dictation. Phonics instruction must be reinforced by having the student read decodable text.
The 44 Sounds in the English Language
5 Short-Vowel Sounds
18 Consonant Sounds
7 Digraphs
short /ă/ in apple
short /ĕ/ in elephant
short /ĭ/ in igloo
short /ŏ/ in octopus
short /ǔ/ in umbrella
/b/ in bat
/k/ in cat and kite
/d/ in dog
/f/ in fan
/g/ in goat
/h/ in hat
/j/ in jam
/l/ in lip
/m/ in map
/n/ in nest
/p/ in pig
/r/ in rat
/s/ in sun
/t/ in top
/v/ in van
/w/ in wig
/y/ in yell
/z/ in zip
/ch/ in chin
/sh/ in ship
unvoiced /th/ in thin
voiced /th/ in this
/hw/ in whip *
/ng/ in sing
/nk/ in sink
* (wh is pronounced /w/ in some areas)
6 Long-Vowel Sounds
3 r-Controlled Vowel Sounds
Diphthongs and Other Special Sounds
long /ā/ in cake
long /ē/ in feet
long /ī/ in pie
long /ō/ in boat
long /ū/ (yoo) in mule
long /ōō/ in flew
/ur/ in fern, bird, and hurt
/ar/ in park
/or/ in fork
/oi/ in oil and boy
/ow/ in owl and ouch
short /ŏŏ/ in cook and pull
/aw/ in jaw and haul
/zh/ in television
Steps for Teaching Phonics
Step 1. Gather the materials listed below and store them together in a box.
Materials for Teaching Phonics
What You Need
Suggestion
systematic phonics program
Consider Phonics Pathways (available from our online bookstore), Sing, Spell, Read, Write, or another program from Phonics Procts for Home or Phonics Procts for School.
* phonics flashcards with the letter or letter combination (such as ou) on front and clue word (such as out) on back
Consider the Indivial Set of 70 Phonogram Cards (item #IPC, $10) from Spalding Ecation International, available at www.spalding.org. It’s helpful to also purchase the Spalding Phonogram Sounds CD (item #CD, $5.00) to learn how to pronounce each sound correctly.
Note: if you purchase this set from Spalding, you will not need to purchase a separate set of alphabet flashcards.
decodable stories
(preferably 100% decodable)
If your phonics program does not contain 100% decodable stories, consider Stories Based on Phonics, available from our online bookstore, or Bob Books First, available from www.amazon.com.
writing supplies: index cards, index card file, black wide-tip permanent marker, beginner’s wide-ruled writing tablet, 2 pencils with erasers
Purchase writing supplies at any office supply store.
* Note: Make sure your phonics flashcards give the proper sound or sounds for each letter or letter combination – many widely available flashcards are incorrect or incomplete. For example, the common sound of x is /ks/ as in fox, not /z/ as in xylophone or /eks/ as in x-ray. Also, the short-vowel sound of i is /ĭ/ as in igloo, not /ī/ as in ice cream.
Step 2. Teach the 5 short-vowel sounds and consonant sounds. Drill until memorized.
During the first week, use the flashcards to drill the short-vowel sounds. Add several consonant sounds each day until you are drilling all short-vowel sounds and consonant sounds with your student daily. Do not rush this step. Keep drilling until all sounds are memorized, which usually takes 2-4 weeks.
Tip: Work on phonics for at least 15 minutes a day, 5 days a week with your student. Frequency and consistency are more important than the length of time spent on each lesson.
Short-Vowel Sounds
short /ă/ in apple
short /ĕ/ in elephant
short /ĭ/ in igloo
short /ŏ/ in octopus
short /ŭ/ in umbrella
Consonant Sounds
/b/ in bat
/k/ in kite
/s/ in sun
/k/ in cat
/l/ in lip
/t/ in top
/d/ in dog
/m/ in map
/v/ in van
/f/ in fan
/n/ in nest
/w/ in wig
/g/ in goat
/p/ in pig
/ks/ in fox
/h/ in hat
/kw/ in queen
/y/ in yell
/j/ in jam
/r/ in rat
/z/ in zip
Step 3. Practice two-letter blends. Drill until blending is automatic.
After your student knows the short-vowel sounds and consonant sounds, next teach him how to orally blend two letters (b-a, ba) and read two-letter blends such as: ba, be, bi, bo, bu.
Two-Letter Blends
b + a = ba
s + a = sa
j + a = ja
b + e = be
s + e = se
j + e = je
b + i = bi
s + i = si
j + i = ji
b + o = bo
s + o = so
j + o = jo
b + u = bu
s + u = su
j + u = ju
Step 4. Practice three-letter blends. Drill until blending is automatic.
After your student can read two-letter blends, progress to three-letter blends, that is, words. Each day, have your student read a set of short-vowel words, then dictate these same words to him. (Show him how to form each letter and correct him gently, if necessary). This not only helps him remember the phonics lesson just learned, but it greatly improves spelling.
Golden Rule of Phonics: Never allow your student to skip, guess, or substitute words. Accuracy is more important than speed.
Three-Letter Blends
fa + t = fat
ki + t = kit
ro + d = rod
de + n = den
ma + d = mad
se + t = set
bo + x = box
ye + s = yes
tu + g = tug
hi + d = hid
no + t = not
wi + n = win
ju + g = jug
pu + n = pun
la + p = lap
Step 5. Teach the twin-consonant endings, plurals, and two-consonant blends. Drill until blending is automatic.
Twin-Consonant Endings
Two-Consonant Blends
Two-Consonant Blends
puff
blab
stun, fist
sell
brag
swam
kiss
club
trot
fuzz
crop
twin
lock
drag
fact
fled
raft
Plurals:
frog
bulb
cats (sounds like /s/)
glum
held
beds (sounds like /z/)
grip
elf
plug
sulk
prim
film
scat
help
skip, mask
silt
sled
jump
smug
hand
snip
mint
spot, gasp
kept
Step 6. Teach the digraphs (ch, sh, th, wh, ng, nk). A digraph consists of two consonants that form a new sound when combined. Also teach three-consonant blends.
Digraphs
Three-Consonant Blends
chin, such, patch (silent t)
scruff
ship, wish
split
thin, with (unvoiced /th/)
strap
this (voiced /th/)
thrill
whip
sang, sing, song, sung
sank, sink, honk, sunk
Step 7. Introce a few high-frequency words necessary to read most sentences.
After your student can read three-letter and four-letter words easily, it’s time to add a few high-frequency words that are necessary to read most sentences. Some high-frequency words are phonetically regular (such as “or”), but are introced out of sequence because of their importance. Other words are truly irregular, because they contain one or more letters that don’t follow the rules of phonics (such as “once” and “who”).
The Basic High-Frequency Words table lists the most important words. Write each word on an index card. Introce three or four new words a week. Drill your student on these words everyday, encouraging him to sound out as much of the word as possible (usually the vowel sound is the only irregular part). As your student masters each word, file the card in the card file under “Words I Know.” When your student comes across a new “wacky” word (such as “sugar” in which the “s” is pronounced /sh/), make up a new index card and file it under “Words To Learn.”
Tip: What distinguishes this high-frequency word list from the typical “sight word” list? Many words in the list below cannot be completely sounded out, either because they contain one or more letters that don’t “follow the rules” or the rule is learned later. In contrast, the typical “sight word” list contains mostly phonetically regular words (such as “and” and “when”) that the student is forced to memorize simply because he has never been taught to sound them out.
Basic High-Frequency Words
Introce after student can
read short-vowel words, /th/, and /sh/
Introce after student can
read long-vowel words
A vowel by itself says its name:
a, I
“e” at the end of a short word says its name:
be, he, me, we, she, the*
“o” at the end of these words says its name:
no, go, so
“or” says /or/: or, for
do, to, into, of, off, put
* also pronounced /thŭ/
was, were, are
doing, does
said, says, have, give
you, your, yours
they, their, there
where, what, why, who
once, one, come, some
done, none
two, too
Step 8. Teach the long-vowel sounds and their spellings. Note that there are five common spellings for each long-vowel sound. Also teach the “Silent-e Rule”: When a one-syllable word ends in “e” and has the pattern vce (vowel-consonant-e), the first vowel says its name and the “e” is silent.
Long-Vowel Sounds
Common Spellings
Less Common Spellings
long /ā/
cake, rain, pay, eight, baby
steak, they, vein
long /ē/
Pete, me, feet, sea, bunny
key, field, cookie, receive, pizza
long /ī/
bike, hi, fly, pie, night
rye, type
long /ō/
hope, go, boat, toe, snow
soul, though
long /ū/ & /ōō/
mule, blue, boot, tuna, flew
fruit, soup, through, feud
Step 9. Teach the r-controlled vowel sounds and their spellings.
r-Controlled Vowel Sounds
Common Spellings
Less Common Spellings
/ur/
fern, bird, hurt
pure, dollar, worm, earth
/ar/
farm
orange, forest
/or/
fork
door, pour, roar, more, war
Step 10. Teach the diphthongs /oi/ and /ow/ and their spellings. A diphthong consists of two vowels that form a new sound when combined. Also teach other special sounds.
Sound
Common Spellings
/oi/
oil, boy
/ow/
owl, ouch
short /ŏŏ/
cook, pull
/sh/
vacation, session, facial
/zh/
vision
Step 11. Teach /aw/, /awl/, /awk/ and their spellings.
Sound
Common Spellings
/aw/
jaw, haul, wash, squash
/awl/
bald, wall
/awk/
talk
Step 12. Teach these sounds and spelling patterns.
Sound
Common Spellings
/s/ spelled c
Rule: c followed by e, i, or y sounds like /s/.
cent, face, cinder, cycle
/j/ spelled g, ge, dge
Rule: g followed by e, i, or y usually sounds like /j/.
frigid, age, fudge, gym
/f/ spelled ph
Rule: ph sounds like /f/ in words of Greek origin.
phone, phonics
/k/ spelled ch
Rule: ch sounds like /k/ in words of Greek origin.
chorus, Christmas
/sh/ spelled ch
Rule: ch sounds like /sh/ in words of French origin.
chef, champagne
Note: This Phonics Primer does not contain all English spelling patterns. Consult a good phonics program such as one from Phonics Procts from Home or Phonics Procts for School for additional spelling patterns and rules. Most procts contain detailed instructions and practice reading selections.
Step 13. After 3 to 4 months of daily phonics instruction, begin introcing decodable stories.
Important: All sounds and spellings in Steps 2 - 12 should be introced within the first 4 months of phonics instruction.
After 3 to 4 months of reading lists of words and sentences, your student should be ready to read decodable stories such as Stories Based on Phonics or Bob Books First. The student should read all stories aloud, carefully and accurately. Help him sound out difficult words, as needed. Explain the meaning of all new words. Encourage him to read each story several times to gain fluency, but don’t let him memorize the story (reciting a story from memory is not reading). Model fluent reading by reading a sentence aloud with expression, then asking him to repeat what you read with the same tone of voice. Explain and demonstrate the meaning of basic punctuation (period = stop, comma = pause, exclamation point = speak with excitement, question mark = raise the pitch of your voice on the last word to ask a question.)
Step 14. Begin introcing “easy-to-read” books.
After the student masters decodable stories, let him move on to easy books such as those by Dr. Seuss (Hop on Pop; One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish; Ten Apples Up on Top; Green Eggs and Ham; and so on), P. D. Eastman (Are You My Mother?; Go Dog, Go!; A Fish Out of Water), and Cynthia Rylant (Henry and Mudge series; Poppleton series; Mr. Putter and Tabby series). As your student reads each book, add new wacky words to the Words To Learn file and review daily, if necessary.
Continue teaching the lessons in the phonics program – don’t stop just because your student can read. Most children need 1 to 2 years of reinforcement before their phonics knowledge becomes permanent.
Step 15. Continue to give phonetically based spelling lists.
Even after your student has finished the phonics program, make sure to reinforce his phonics knowledge by giving phonetically based spelling lists each week at least through third grade.
Revised: 6/05
Ⅵ 教学设计时 课堂小结 可以采用哪些小标题
1、教学设计的基本环节有哪些？ 教学设计是主要依据教学理论、学习理回论和传播理论，答运用系统科学的方法，对教学目标、教学内容、教学媒体、教学策略、教学评价等教学要素和教学环节进行分析、计划并做出具体安排的过程。我认为有效的教学设计应....
Ⅶ 教案的课堂小结怎样评
这是上课完成以后的反思，总结上课过程的亮点，比如学生学习兴趣很高，回答问题积极，专知识掌属握牢固，还要点明课堂中的问题，比如课堂活动设计有缺陷，知识点讲的不透彻，没有条理等。课堂小结注重从学生的表现中得到反馈， 为下次备课提供指导。
Ⅷ 小学语文老师一年除了上课还干嘛比如说写教案总结啥的想转行 笔试已过 现在蒙蒙的
小学语文老师一年除了上课，在上课之前要备课，包括熟悉教材、撰写教案，在上课之后要看作业，批改作文等。
Ⅸ 教学过程方法怎么写
一．课题（说明本课名称） 二．教学目的（或称教学要求，或称教学目标，说明本课所要完成的教学任务） 三．课型（说明属新授课，还是复习课） 四．课时（说明属第几课时） 五．教学重点（说明本课所必须解决的关键性问题） 六．教学难点（说明本课的学习时易产生困难和障碍的知识点） 七．教学过程（或称课堂结构，说明教学进行的内容、方法步骤）八．作业处理（说明如何布置书面或口头作业） 九．板书设计（说明上课时准备写在黑板上的内容） 十．教具（或称教具准备，说明辅助教学手段使用的工具） 在教案书写过程中，教学过程是关键，它包括以下几个步骤： （一）导入新课 1．设计新颖活泼，精当概括。 2．怎样进行，复习那些内容？ 3．提问那些学生，需用多少时间等。 （二）讲授新课 1．针对不同教学内容，选择不同的教学方法．。 2．怎样提出问题，如何逐步启发、诱导？ 3．教师怎么教学生怎么学？详细步骤安排，需用时间。 （三）巩固练习 1．练习设计精巧，有层次、有坡度、有密度。 2．怎样进行，谁上黑板板演？ 3．需要多少时间？ （四）归纳小结 1．怎样进行，是教师还是学生归纳？ 2．需用多少时间？ （五）作业安排 1．布置那些内容，要考虑知识拓展性、能力性。 2．需不需要提示或解释？