❶ 急！人教版高一上英语Unit5 The silver screen教案
人教高一Unit 5 The silver screen重点讲解
Unit 5 The silver screen重难点讲解
一、重点词汇
1. career n.&;
1)（个人的）事业 He had a very successful career. 他的事业很成功。
2)职业 There are many more careers open to women now than 50 years ago.
现在比50年前有更多的职业向妇女开放了。
3)可作定语，表“生平”、“生涯”
He’s a career teacher; it’s the only job he’s ever done.
他是个职业教师，这是他做过的惟一的一个工作。
2. scene n.
1) 故事/事情发生的地方
This is the scene of accident which happened last night.
这个故事发生的地方是个村庄。
2) 剧中的布景，场；风景，景象
We missed the first few scenes of the movie.电影的开始几个场景我们没看到。
Taxis and buses are part of the street scenes.出租车和公共汽车是街道的风景。
behind the scenes 到后台，在幕后
come / appear on the scene 出现
on the scene在现场，到现场
3. choice n.选择，选择的人或东西；adj. 精选的，高级的
We each had to make a choice. 我们每人都的作出选择。
The shop has a large choice of hats. 这个店里有很多帽子可供选择。
have no choice but to do…不得不做某事
We had no choice but to do what we were asked to do.
我们没有办法，只好做被要求做的事。
I bought some choice apples in the market. 我昨天在市场上买了些上等的苹果。
4. degree n.
1) 度，级
The summer months has an average temperature of more than 30 degrees centigrade.
夏天平均温度超过30度。
2）程度 He has a high degree of ability. 他能力很高。
to a ……degree 到……程度, 在……程度上
I agree with you to some degree.在一定程度上我同意你。
3）学位
He took his degree in physics at the university last year.
他去年在大学里获得了物理学位。
5. speed
1）n. 速度，常与固定的介词搭配使用，如：
with great speed以很快速度
at top (full, low, safe, high, ordinary) speed
以顶尖速度/ 以全速/ 以低速/ 以安全的速度/ 以高速/ 以一般的速度
at a speed of 100 kilometres an hour以每小时100公里的速度
如以某个东西的速度为参照, 则为at the speed of, 要用定冠词。如：
at the speed of sound以光的速度
2）v. 表快速地前进之意，其过去式、过去分词sped
He sped down the street. 他沿街快速前进。
The time sped quickly by. 时间飞快地过去。
6. win v. 表示“赢得，获得，在……中获胜, 争取到……”，要注意后面搭配的宾语：
win a victory获得胜利/ a game/ a match比赛获胜/ a prize获奖 the Oscar/获奥斯卡奖/ the war战争获胜/ praises获表扬/ a hundred pounds获得一百镑/ her respect赢得她的尊敬/ his friendship获得他的友谊等都是常见搭配。
He won the first prize for his invention.他获得了发明一等奖。
n. winner 获胜者
7. cruelty n. 残酷 He was treated with great cruelty. 他被很残酷地对待。
adj. be cruel to…对某人残忍的
It’s cruel of sb to do sth.某人做某事很残忍
It was cruel of the parents to beat the child to death.
父母把这孩子打死了真残忍。
8. owe vt. 用法如下：
1）欠(钱、物、债等)，后常接直接宾语和间接宾语，即owe sb sth 或owe sth to sb. 如：
I owe him ＄10 [＄10 to him]. 我欠他十元。
I owed John 60 dollars when I was in Paris. 我在巴黎时，欠约翰60美圆。
2）应该……归功于……
I owe it to you that I’m still alive. 我现在还活着，应该感谢你。
If I have improved in any way, I owe it all to my teacher.
如果说我有一些进步，这应该全部归功于我的老师。
We owe to Newton the principle of gravitation. 我们全靠牛顿才知道引力的原理。
3）应当给予……
I owe you many thanks.我非常感谢你。
We should do the ty which we owe to our country.
我们应当对国家尽我们应尽的义务。
4)owing to表示原因与thanks to， because of的用法区别：
because of指原因，意为“因为”，用以指出理由。如：
We stayed at home. This is because of rain.我们呆在家里，因为下雨。
thanks to 即可表达正面意义（亏得，多亏，幸亏），
又可表示讽刺意义（近乎反语“感谢”）。
Thanks to your help we were successful. 多亏你的帮助，我们成功了。
It was thanks to your stupidity that we lost the game.
正是由于你的愚蠢, 我们比赛才输了。
owing to 由于，应归功于。如：
Owing to our joint efforts, the task was fulfilled ahead of time.
由于我们的共同努力，任务提前完成了。
9. accept 接受，指经过考虑，由主观意志来决定接受，动作者本身是主动的。
receive 接到，指收到某物这一动作，本身有一定的被动性，不包含本身是否愿意接受的意思。例如：
I received an invitation to the party yesterday, but I refused to accept it.
昨天我收到一份参加晚会的邀请，但我拒不接受。
10. live 常有以下用法：
1) adj. 现场播出
It isn’t a record programme; it is live. 这不是录音节目, 而是现场转播。
The Oscar ceremony is the biggest, most extravagant live event on television.
奥斯卡颁奖典礼是最大、最铺张的电视实况转播
2）adj. 活的(多作定语)
I saw a live mouse there. 我看见一只活老鼠在那儿。
3）v. 活着, 住, 生活
We eat to live, but do not live to eat. 我们吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为吃饭。
【辨析】：live表示“活着的”，用于指物，放在名词前，只作定语用；
alive多用于指人，作表语或后置定语；
living既可指人或物，放在所修饰的名词前，如带短语则放在名词后。
二、重点词组
1. take off
1)脱下(衣服等), 解(除)掉
He took off his wet shoes. 他脱下了湿鞋子。
2）（飞机）起飞
The plane took off on time. It was a smooth take-off. 飞机准时起飞。起飞非常顺利。
3）匆匆离开
The six men got into the car and took off for the park.
这六个人上了车，匆匆离开去公园。
2. go wrong v. 走错路, 误入岐途, (机器等)发生故障
3. in all adv. 总共
4. stay away v.外出
5. look up 查询（如宾语为代词，则代词放中间）
Look up the word in the dictionary.在字典里查单词。
look for 寻找；look after照顾，照料； look forward to期待；look into调查；look on旁观；look out注意；look out for注意，留心，提防；look over翻阅，查看，检查；look around环视；look through翻阅，查看。
6. run after追逐，追求
If you run after two hares, you will catch neither. 同时追两只兔子，你一只也抓不到。
7. bring sb back
8. on the air广播
We will be on the air in five minutes. 我们五分钟以后开始广播。
This programme comes on the air at the same time every day.
这个节目每天在同一时间播出。
9. think highly/well/much of 对……评价很高, 赞赏, 对……印象好
He was highly thought of by the manager. 经理对他非常赞赏。
I think well of your suggestion. 我觉得你的建议很好。
think badly/nothing/little/lowly of 表示“……认为不好, 好……不在意, 不赞成, 觉得……不怎么样 ”
I don’t think much of him as a teacher.我觉得他作为一个老师不怎么样。
10. Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea……
许多看过这部电影的人都不敢在海里游。
afraid 用法说明：
1）害怕人/ 物，如：be afraid of sb / sth
2）不敢做某事，如：be afraid to do sth / of doing sth
He is afraid to go out / of going out alone at night.
3) 担心会发生某事, 如: be afraid of doing sth或be afraid + that clause
He seldom stands on the river bank because he is afraid of falling into the river.
He seldom stands on the river bank because he is afraid that he might fall into the
river.
4) 给人不愉快的信息或不赞同某人意见时, 用I’m afraid…, 如:
I’m afraid I’ve got bad news for you.
I’m afraid I can’t agree with you.
三、重点句型
1. What story do you think it’s telling? 你认为它讲述的是一个什么故事？
这里的do you think是插入语，还有类似的do you suppose, you know, I suppose, do you believe等。陈述句中，插入语可放在句中、句尾；特殊问句中放在句中，结构为：疑问词+插入语+陈述语序。
Who do you suppose telephoned today? 你猜今天谁打电话来了？
What do you think she would feel? 你认为她会感到怎么样？
2. While still a student, she played roles in many plays.
当她还是一个学生时，就多次在话剧中扮演角色了。
While still a student 相当于While she was still a student.在英语中有些表示时间、条件、方式或让步等的从句有时可省略一些成分；如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致（或者是从句的主语是it），而且从句谓语中又包含be，那么这个主语和be动词都可以省略。如：
Don’t talk while (you are) eating.
When (he was) asked how he gained first place, he suddenly became cheerful.
If (they are) operated by computer in the future, many of the trains will have no drivers.
Although (it was) sold by a German company for the first time in 1899, aspirin has been around much longer than that.
They looked around the room as if (they were) looking for something.
The boys will go out to play football whenever (it is) possible.
3. After that it still took seven years before they finally got married.
从那以后过了七年他们才结婚。
before用法较多比较容易混淆，要结合具体的句型加以记忆：
1）……（多久以后）才。一般强调动作的迟缓性，如：
It was a long time before I got to sleep last night. 昨天夜里过了好久我才睡着。
It will be four years before we meet again. 四年以后我们才能再见面。
2）不等．．．．．．就。强调从句动作未及发生就发生主句动作，如：
He went out before I had (had) a chance to tell him the good news.
我还没来得及告诉他这个消息他就已经出去了。
3）（不多久．．．．．．）就
We hadn’t waited long before the bus came.我们没等多久，公共汽车就来了。
It won’t be long before you get well again.不久你就可以恢复健康了。
4）宁愿．．．．．．，也不．．．．．．
He will die of hunger before he will steal. 他宁愿饿死，也决不行窃。
四、根据以上内容完成下了各题：
单选：
1. Tom likes sports _____ I like music.
A. as B. when C. since D. while
2. A film _______ is the place where films are made.
A. play B. scene C. view D. sight
3. I’m sure our team will _____ the Bulls.
A. beat B. win C. get D. hit
4. What do you think _______ to him just now?
A. did happen B. did he happen C. did it happen D. happened
5. –What did the director think of John’s report?
--It couldn’t be any worse. He thought _____ of it.
A. nothing B. highly C. well D. much
6. During the war, he managed to escape _____.
A. catching B. caught C. being caught D. be caught
7. The boy has won a prize _____ his little invention.
A. of B. by C. with D. for
8. It was a long time ______ I realized it was late.
A. after B. before C. since D. when
9. The girl said she ______ her success _____ her teachers.
A. owed, to B. gave, to C. owed, for D. thanked, for
10. His success _______ him respect of all the people in the company.
A. won B. got C. send D. caused
翻译填空
1. 我牙疼得要命, 一夜没有睡着。
I’ve got an awful toothache. It _____ _____ ______ the whole night.
2. 这使我们没法进行下去。
This ______ _______ _______ for us to go to.
3. 他取得成功靠运气好多于靠下苦功。
He ______ ______ ______ _______ _______ rather than to hard work.
4. 他太穷, 请不起大夫, 才四十多岁就死了。
_____ ______ ______ ______ ______ _____, he died in his forties.
5. 机器出什么毛病了吗?
Has anything ______ ______ with the machine?
参考答案:
单选
1. D表示转折。
2. B scene故事发生的地方。
3. A 击败对手用beat，win后加比赛。
4. D 此句型用陈述句语序。
5. A 根据句意可知，此处表示评价不高。
6. C escape doing sth。
7. D prize for ……的奖。
8. B 参看before的用法。
9. A owe sth to sb
10. A 赢得尊敬。
填空：
1. kept me awake 2. made it impossible 3. owed his success to luck
4. Too poor to afford a doctor 5. gone wrong
❷ 谁可以给我一份定语从句的英语版的教案
The Attributive Clause
一． ⑴定义：在复合句中，修饰某一个名词或代词的从句
⑵定语从句常用关系代词和关系副词引导
关系代词：that which who (宾格whom, 所有格whose)
关系副词：where when why
⑶关系代词和关系副词的功能：
①引导一个定语从句
②在从句中代替先行词
③在定语从句中担任某一句子成分
二． 关系代词的用法
先行词 主格 宾格 所有格
人 who whom whose
物 that/which that/ which whose/ of which
1. 当先行词是人时的三种情况
⑴ 从句中缺主语 → who/ that引导
I have a friend who/that likes listening to classic music
The girl who/that is reading in the classroom is my sister
⑵ 从句中缺动词宾语和介词宾语 → whom/that引导,这时whom/that可以省略.*介词后只能用whom,不能用that，这时介词后的whom不能省略
The boy is the man (whom/ that) they are looking for.
He is the student (whom/ that) you want to see
The man with whom he is talking is my brother.
⑶ 从句中缺定语时 → whose
She is the student whose pronunciation is the best.
Do you know the boy whose parents are on holiday?
2. 先行词是物时的三种情况
⑴ 从句中缺主语时 → that/which引导
They planted some trees that/which didn’t need much water
他们种了一些不需要太多水的树
You’d better not drink water which/that has not been boiled
你最好不要喝没开的水
⑵ 从句中缺动词宾语或介词宾语时 → that/which引导。
*介词后不用that，只能用which
This is the house (which/that) once Lu Xun lived in
This is the house in which once Lu Xun lived.
⑶ 从句中缺定语时 → 用whose或 the + N + of which的结构
We study in the classroom whose door (=the door of which) faces south. 我们在那个门朝南开的教室里学习
三．关系副词引导的定语从句
关系副词 例 句
when
(指时间) ⑴ 1949 is the year when the P.R.C was founded
⑵ I still remember the day when I first came to the school
where
(指地点) ⑴ This is the school where he teaches
⑵ The factory where his father works is in the city
why
(指原因) ⑴ This is the reason why he was late for school
⑵There are several reasons why he was late for school
注：1) that和which在从句中作主语时，不能省略；作宾语时可以省略，whom也可省略.
2) 关系代词that在从句中作介词宾语时，介词不能放在它的前面，只能放在从句中有关动词的后面；介词后只能用which
The city that she lives in is very far away
The city in which she lives is very far away
3)关系代词whose还可以在从句中与他所修饰的词一起做介词宾语 The boss in whose company my father worked is a very kind person
四．定语从句中只用that不用which的情况
⑴先行词是不定代词：all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing, something, none, no one, some等
Tell me all that you know about it. 告诉我你所知道的一切
Everything that he said is very important他所讲的一切都很重要
⑵先行词被the same, the last, the very（恰好，正是）, the only, the right, one of, all, every, no, some, little, few, much, any等所修饰时
The only thing that he remembers is her name.
This is the very book that l am looking for
I have read all books that you lent to me.
⑶先行词有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时
This is the first lecture that Miss Gao gives us
This is the best film that I have ever seen so far.
⑷先行词即有人又有物时
They talked about the teachers and the things (that) they remembered in the school
⑸ time, way, moment 作先行词时用that。that可以省略
This is the first time (that) I have been to China
At that moment (that) the bell ring, we have finished our task
⑹ 先行词为数词
There are many books. But I just want to buy two that I like most.
⑺ 在who, what, which提问的特殊疑问句中，引导词用that
Who is the man that is standing under the tree?
❸ 公开课 主语从句
主语从句，就是一个句子当作主语啦，没有什么教案，你可以自己去找资料啊，资料上多的是呢
❹ 推荐一个句子成分讲解较好的教案..中英都有
句子成分
主语（subject）: 句子说明的人或事物。
The sun rises in the east. （名词） He likes dancing. （代词）
Twenty years is a short time in history. (数词) Seeing is believing. （动名词）
To see is to believe. （不定式） What he needs is a book. （主语从句）
It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree. （It形式主语，主语从句是真正主语）
谓语（predicate）: 说明主语的动作、状态和特征。
We study English. He is asleep.
表语（predicative）: 系动词之后的成分，表示主语的性质、状态和特征。
He is a teacher. （名词） Seventy-four! You don’t look it. （代词）
Five and five is ten. （数词） He is asleep. （形容词）
His father is in. （副词） The picture is on the wall. ( 介词短语)
My watch is gone / missing / lost. （形容词化的分词）
To wear a flower is to say “I’m poor, I can’t buy a ring. （不定式）
The question is whether they will come. （表语从句）
（常见的系动词有: be, sound（听起来）, look（看起来）, feel(摸起来，smell（闻起来）, taste（尝、吃起来）,
remain（保持，仍是）, feel（感觉） ...
It sounds a good idea. The sound sounds strange.
Her voice sounds sweet. Tom looks thin.
The food smells delicious. The food tastes good.
The door remains open. Now I feel tired.
宾语：1）动作的承受者-----动宾
I like China. （名词） He hates you. （代词）
How many do you need? We need two. （数词）
We should help the old and the poor. I enjoy working with you. （动名词）
I hope to see you again. （不定式） Did you write down what he said? （宾语从句）
2） 介词后的名词、代词和动名词-----介宾
Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks.
3） 双宾语-----间宾（指人）和直宾（指物）
He gave me a book yesterday. Give the poor man some money.
宾补：对宾语的补充，全称为宾语补足语。
We elected him monitor. （名词） We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here. （名）
We will make them happy. （形容词） We found nobody in. ( 副词 )
Please make yourself at home. 介词短语） Don’t let him do that. （省to不定式）
His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson. （带to不定式）
Don’t keep the lights burning. （现在分词） I’ll have my bike repaired. （过去分词）
主补：对主语的补充。
He was elected monitor. She was found singing in the next room.
He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson.
定语：修饰或限制名词或代词的词、词组或句子。
Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher.（名词） He is our friend. （代词）
We belong to the third world. （数词） He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson.（形容词）
The man over there is my old friend.(副词) The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister. (介词)
The boys playing football are in Class 2. （现在分词）
The trees planted last year are growing well now. （过去分词）
I have an idea to do it well. （不定式）
You should do everything that I do. （定语从句）
状语：用来修饰v., adj., adv., or 句子。 表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、程度、条件、方式和让步。
（以下例句按上述顺序排列）
I will go there tomorrow. The meeting will be held in the meetingroom.
The meat went bad because of the hot weather. He studies hard to learn English well.
He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam. I like some of you very much.
If you study hard, you will pass the exam. He goes to school by bike.
Though he is young, he can do it well.
句子结构
简单句的五个基本句型
主语 ＋ 不及物动词 She came．/ My head aches.
主语 ＋ 及物动词 ＋宾语 She likes English.
主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋主语补语 She is happy．
主语 ＋ 双宾动词 ＋间接宾语 ＋直接宾语 She gave John a book．
She bought a book for me.
主语 ＋ 宾补动词 ＋ 宾语 ＋ 宾语补语 She makes her mother angry．
The teacher asked me to read the passage.
（ There +be There lies a book on the desk. ）
Exercises
分析下列句子成分
1. Our school is not far from my home. 2. It is a great pleasure to talk with you
3. All of us considered him honest. 4. My grandfather bought me a pair of sports shoes.
5. He broke a piece of glass. 6. He made it clear that he would leave the city．
7. ---I love you more than her，child ． 8. Tees turn green when spring comes.
9. They pushed the door open. 10. Grandma told me an interesting story last night.
11. He wrote carefully some letters to his friends. 12.All the students think highly of his teaching
13. We need a place twice larger than this one. 14. He asked us to sing an English song.
15. Don't get nervous，help yourself to what you like．16.We will make our school more beautiful.
17. He didn't come．That is why he didn't know． 18. She showed us her many of her pictures.
19. The old man lives a lonely life.
20. Luckily the 1989 earthquake did not happen in the center of town.
21. The cars made in Japan are better than those in Germany．
22. There are so many people in the hall that it's hard for me to find him．
23. No matter how difficult the task may be, we must fulfil it this month.
24. Go back where you came from. 25. We must do whatever the people want us to do.
26. At last he got home, tired and hungry. 27. Would you please pass me the cup?
28 Mary handed her homework to the teacher. 29. Do you know the latest news about him?
30. I’ll get my hair cut tomorrow.
翻 译 练 习：
主谓结构 （ 主语 ＋ 不及物动词 ）
1你应当努力学习。 2她昨天回家很晚。
3那天早上我们谈了很多。 4会议将持续两个小时。
5在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。
6这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。
7 1919年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。
8每天八时开始上课。 9这个盒子重五公斤。
10五年前我住在北京。
主谓宾结构 （主语 ＋及物动词 ＋宾语 ）
1昨晚我写了一封信。 2今天下午我想同你谈谈。
3这本书他读过多次了。 4他们成功地完成了计划。
5你们必须在两周内看完这些书。 6那位先生能流利地说三种语言。
7我收到了笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信。
8 Jim 还不会自己穿衣服。
9我们大家都相信Jack 是一个诚实男孩。
10他不知道说什麽好。
主系表结构 （主语 ＋系动词＋表语 ）
1我的兄弟都是大学生。 2冬季白天短，夜晚长。
3布朗夫人看起来很健康。 4十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。
5孩子们，请保持安静。 6这本书是有关美国历史的书。
7她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。 8他失业了。
9树叶已经变黄了。 10这个报告听起来很有意思。
双宾语结构 （主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语 ）
1 Johnson 先生去年教我们德语。 2. 奶奶昨晚给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。
3. Mary把钱包交给校长了。 4. 请把那本字典递给我好吗？
5. 他把车票给列车员看。 6. 这个学期我已经给父母写过三封信了。
7. 我父亲已经给我买了一辆新自行车。 8. Robinson Crusoe 给自己做了一只小船。
9. 请你给我弄一本新的，好吗？ 10. 我替你叫辆出租汽车好吗？
复合宾语结构 （主语 ＋动词 ＋ 宾语 ＋ 宾语补足语 ）
1我们叫她Alice. 2他的父母给他取名为John.
3我们大家都认为他是诚实的。 4他们把门推开了。
5他们把小偷释放了。 6我们要使学校变得更美丽。
7他请我们参加做游戏。 8我要你把真相告诉我。
9卫兵命令我们立即离开。 10明天我要找人来修理机器。
11每天早晨我们都听到他大声朗读英语。 12痛苦使得他叫喊起来。
13我们不会让她在晚上外出的。 14他每个月理一次发。
15我要请人把我的录音机修理一下。 16那可怕的声音把孩子们吓坏了
17她正在听人家讲故事。 18男孩子们都在看士兵们操练。
19我从来没看见这个字这样用过。 20他感到很难跟你交谈。
21我想乘船去那里更舒服些。 22我认为有可能用另一种方法解题。
23学校定了一条规则，开始上课时学生要起立。 24我认为与那个人谈话是无益的。
There be 句型
1今晚没有会。 2这个村子过去只有一口井。
3这个学校有一名音乐老师和一名美术老师。 4客人当中有两名美国人和两名法国人。
5天气预报说下午有大风。 6灯亮着，办公室里肯定有人。
7战前这儿一直有家电影院的。 8恰好那时房里没人。
9从前，在海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。 10公共汽车来了。
11就只剩下二十八美元了。 12在这个山洞前面长着一棵高大的松树。
13铃响了。 14二月份有二十八天。
KEYS
分析下列句子成分
1. 主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋ 表语 2. 主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋ 表语
3. 主语 ＋动词 ＋ 宾语 ＋ 宾语补足语 4. 主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
5. 主语 ＋及物动词 ＋宾语 6. 主语 ＋动词 ＋ 形式宾语 it＋ 宾语补足语+宾语
7. 主语 ＋及物动词 ＋宾语 8. 主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋ 表语
9. 主语 ＋动词 ＋ 宾语 ＋ 宾语补足语 10. 主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
11. 主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语 12 主语 ＋及物动词 ＋宾语
13. 主语 ＋及物动词 ＋宾语 14. 主语 ＋动词 ＋ 宾语 ＋ 宾语补足语
15. 主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋ 表语 16. 主语 ＋动词 ＋ 宾语 ＋ 宾语补足语
17. 主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋ 表语 18. 主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
19. 主语 ＋ 不及物动词 20. 主语 ＋ 不及物动词
21. 主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋ 表语 22. 主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋ 表语
23. 主语 ＋及物动词 ＋宾语 24. 主语 ＋ 不及物动词
25. 主语 ＋及物动词 ＋宾语 26. 主语 ＋ 不及物动词
27. 主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语 28. 主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
29. 主语 ＋及物动词 ＋宾语 30. 主语 ＋动词 ＋ 宾语 ＋ 宾语补足语
翻 译 练 习：
主谓结构 （ 主语 ＋ 不及物动词 ）
1You should study hard.
2 She went home very late yesterday evening.
3That morning we talked a great deal.
4The meeting will last two hours.
5Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years.
6Things of that sort are happening all over the world every day.
7The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919.
8Classes begin at eight every day.
9This box weighs five kilos.
10 I lived in Beijing five years ago.
主谓宾结构 （主语 ＋ 及物动词 ＋宾语 ）
1.I wrote a letter last night.
2.I want to talk with you this afternoon.
3.He has read this book many times.
4.They have carried out the plan successfully.
5.You must finish reading these books in two weeks.
6.That gentlemen can speak three languages fluently.
7.I received a letter from my pen friend in Australia.
8.Jim cannot dress himself.
9.All of us believe that Jack is an honest boy.
10.He did not know what to say.
主系表结构 （主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋主语补语 ）
1My brothers are all college students. 2In winter, the days are short and the nights are long.
3 Mrs Brown looks very healthy. 4At the age of fifteen he became a famous pianist.
5 Children, keep quiet please. 6 This book is about the history of the United States.
7Her job is to look after the children in the nursery. 8He is out of work.
9The leaves have turned yellow. 10The report sounds interesting.
双宾语结构 （主语 ＋ 双宾动词 ＋间接宾语 ＋直接宾语 ）
1Mr Johnson taught us German last year.
2Grandma told me an interesting story last night.
3Mary handed the wallet to the schoolmaster.
4Would you please pass me the dictionary?
5He showed the ticket to the conctor.
6This term I have written three letters to my parents.
7My father has bought me a new bike.
8Robinson Crusoe made himself a boat.
9Will you please get me a new ?
10 Shall I call you a taxi?
复合宾语结构 （主语 ＋ 宾补动词 ＋ 宾语 ＋ 宾语补语 ）
1We call her Alice. 2His parents named him John.
3All of us considered him honest. 4They pushed the door open.
5They have set the thief free. 6We will make our school more beautiful.
7He asked us to join in the game. 8I want you to tell me the truth.
9The guards ordered us to leave at once. 10Tomorrow I’ll have someone repair the machine.
11Every morning we hear him read English aloud. 12The pain made him cry out.
13We won’t let her go out at night. 14He has his hair cut once a month.
15I’ll get my recorder mended. 16The terrible sound made the children frightened. 17She is listening to someone telling stories. 18he boys were watching the soldiers drilling.
19I have never seen the word used that way before. 20He felt it very difficult to talk with you.
21I think it more comfortable to go there by ship.
22I consider it possible to work out the problem in another way.
23The school made it a rule that the students should stand up when class begins.
24I thought it no use talking with that man
There be 句型
1There isn’t going to be a meeting tonight.
2There was only a well in the village.
3There is (are) a teacher of music and a teacher of art in the school.
4Among the guests there were two Americans and two Frenchmen.
5The weatherman says there’ll be a strong wind in the afternoon. 6
6The light is on. There must be someone ion the office.
7There used to be a cinema here before the war.
8There happened to be nobody in the room.
9Once, there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.
10There comes the bus.
11There remained just twenty-eight dollars.
12In front of the cave, there stands(grows) a tall pine tree.
13There goes the bell.
14There are twenty-eight days in February
❺ 初中英语语法 谁来救我 - -
我初三了。。。这种东东也不会
subject 主语 通常为名词词组或代词，主动句中指谁做了什么事
predicate 谓语 通常为动词
predicative 表语 通常为形容词词组或名词词组，跟在系动词后
例：you are a student（a student是表语）
the music sounds beautiful（beautifulb是表语）
系动词（link verbs）：be，sound，look，feel，taste，smell，turn，fall，go，stay，become……
系动词都可用be代替
object 宾语 分为直接宾语（direct object，简称DO）
间接宾语（indirect object，简称IO）
动词/介词后通常用宾语
two object 双宾语（就是有两个宾语）
以下动词可以用双宾语：give，send，throw，send，tell，lend，buy，show，teach，get，make，bring，offer
双宾语结构：
例1：give sb sth=give sth to sb
其中sth和sb都是宾语，但词组的主体为give sth
所以sb是ID，sth是DO
例2：buy sb sth=buy sth for sb（注意介词用for）
其他用法与例1相同。buy，get，make都用介词for
动词不定式：应该就是指to do（be） sth
比如说want to do sth
还有省略to的动词不定式
have/make/let sb do sth
其他就不多说了。。打字很累的
去网络文库上搜教案吧
http://wenku..com/view/25a3130216fc700abb68fc9f.html
这个教案不错
http://wenku..com/search?word=%B3%F5%C8%FD%D3%A2%D3%EF%BE%E4%D7%D3%B3%C9%B7%D6&lm=0&od=0
❻ 人教版初一英语教案lesson 11 或备课有吗
有
Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?
Part 1: Teaching Design (第一部分：教学设计)
Teaching Aims
Learn some names about different kinds of shows
Learn to talk about likes and dislikes
Vocabulary Words
soap, sitcom, stand, mind, agree, king, nothing, host, culture, sunglasses, belt, wallet, key ring, fashion, said, article, put , cap, idea, colorful, word
Phrases
talk show, sports show, game show, soap opera, think of, in fact, animal world, Chinese cooking, key ring, ask about
Expressions what do you think of sitcoms?
I love them.
What does he think of game shows?
He doesn’ mind them. In fact he can’t stand them.
How about --?
I enjoyed reading your “What’s cool?” article in the school magazine.
I can’t stand that idea that old people can’t be beautiful.
Structures What do you think of soap operas / sports shows?
I can’t stand them. We don’t mind them.
What does he / she think of Pumpling king?
She doesn’t like it.
What do they think of Anna?
They love her.
Section A
Teaching goals
Master the new words: nothing, soap opera, sitcom, situation, stand, mind, king, host, culture, agree
Learn to ask and answer: What do you think of ...?
I like / love ...
I can’t stand ....
I don’t love / like / mind ...
Teaching proceres
Step 1: Warming up
Show students some pictures about fruits and ask students:
Do you like apples / bananas?
What fruit do you like?
What abut your parents / friends?
Help students answer using the following sentences.
I like / love them very much/ a little.
I don’t like / love them.
2. Ask students their feelings about different kinds of shows.
For example: Do you like comedies or action movies?
Step 2: Presenting
ask students to say out different shows they know.
talk show, soap opera, sports news, sports show, sitcom, game show, culture-China, animal world. around the world, thriller, Legal Report, action movie ...
Ask students: What do you think of ...?
Do you like / love ...?
Help them answer using the words: love, like, don’t mind, can’t stand, don’t love / like
Let students read the drills aloud.
Step 3: Practicing
Activity 1
Point to the five pictures in 1a. Let students guess what shows they are.
For example: T: There is a man playing baseball in Picture a. I think it’s a sports show.
Let students talk about the other shows in Picture b—e in the same way.
Point to the 5 phrases in 1a. Let students read them aloud.
Ask students to match the TV shows with the pictures.
Check the answers. 1.e 2.d 3.a 4.c 5.b
Activity 2
Students work in pairs, ask and answer about the shows in 1a.
Model: A: What do you think of sitcoms?
B: I love them. What about you?
A: I don’t mind them.
Step 4: Listening (1b)
Read the instructions to class. Let students listen carefully. Pay attention to what Mary says about TV shows.
Play the recording the first time, students only listen.
Tapescript
Jack: What do you think of soap opera, Mark?
Mark: I don’t like them.
Jack: What do you think of game shows?
Mark: I love them.
Jack: What do you think of sitcoms?
Mark: Sitcoms? Mm. I don’t mind them.
Jack: What do you think of sports shows?
Mark: I like them.
Jack: What do you think of talk shows?
Mark: Talk shows?!! I can’t stand them.
Play the recording the second time, students listen and write a letter a—e from activity 1a.
Check the answers: 1.b 2. a 3.c 4.d 5.e
Step 6: Listening (2a, 2b)
Call students’ attention to the five phrases in 2a and read them.
Draw students’ attention to the picture and understand the 2 girls are talking about the TV show.
Play the recording the first time, students listen and number the expressions 1—5 as they hear them.
Tapescript
A: What do you think of Dumpling King?
B: I love it.
A: Do you like Er Bao?
B: No. I can’t stand him. But I don’t mind his brother, Xiao Bao. How about you?
A: I don’t like him. In fact, I don’t like sitcoms.
4. Check the answers: 1 2 4 5 3
5.Play the recording the second time, students listen and fill in the chart. Before listening, draw their attention to the dialogue in 2b.
6.Check the answers: 1)love 2)like 3)can’t stand 4)don’t mind 5)don’t like
7.Students practice the conversation in 2b in pairs and make their own conversations about TV shows they know.
Model: A: What do you think of the Pink Lady?
B: I love it very much. How about you?
A:I don’t mind it. What do you think of Xiaoping?
B: I like her a lot. What about you?
A: I can’t stand her.
Check some pairs.
Step 5: Practicing (3a)
Activity 1
Call students’ attention to the list of TV shows and ask a student to read the names to the class.
Ask students to work in pairs: What do you think of English Today / Sports News ...?
Ask students to work in pairs. Student A looks at this page. Student B looks at Page 85. Ask and answer questions:
What do Yang Lin and Alan think of these CCTV show? Then fill in the blanks.
Check the answers: Yang Lin: loves, likes, doesn’t like, likes, can’t stand, doesn’t like
Alan: loves, likes, doesn’t like,
likes, can’t stand, doesn’t mind
Activity 2
Call students attention to the conversation in 3b. Teacher reads it to the class. Ask students to pay attention to the blanks.
Work alone. Ask students to use the information in Activity 3a. Fill in the blanks.
Check the answers.
Yes, I do. 2) I like it. 3) I don’t like it. 4) English Today 5) I like it.
Ask students to practice the conversation in pairs in 3b. Then make their own conversations.
Activity 3
Students work in groups. Take out a piece of paper and list TV shows as many as possible.
Students write down what they think of the TV shows on the paper.
Ask one of students to do a report for their group. Listen and check.
Section B
Teaching goals
Master the new words: belt, wallet, key, ring, by, fashion, show, said, article, put, cap, idea, colorful, word
Learn some new phrases: show sb sth, enjoy doing sth,
This is what I think.
Can you please put my opinions in the next month's magazine?
Here are their likes and dislikes.
Teaching proceres
Step 1: Making a revision
Show some real object used in daily life and ask them "What do you think of ...?" "Do you like ...?" " What about ...?
Show students some school things and let students talk about their likes and dislikes. for example:
I like color pencils. I don't like .... I can't stand ....
Step 2: Presenting
Call students attention to the six pictures in 1a. Teach them the new words and let them repeat.
Show students some real objects used in daily life and let students shout out their names as quickly as possible.
Ask students: What do you think of ...?
students use the verbs they learned to answer.
Step 3: Practicing
Activity 1
Call students attention to the six words in 1a. Let students read them loud together.
Students look at the pictures; match the words with the pictures.
Check the answers. 1.b 2.a 3.e 4.c 5.f 6.d
Activity 2
Ask students to work in pairs. Ask and answer about the six pictures. For example:
A: What do you think of the belt?
B: I don’t' mind it. Do you like the sunglasses?
A: Yes, I like them.
B: What does your father think of the watch?
A: He can't stand it.
Activity 3
Read the instructions to the class. Let students tell the class what they have. For example:
I have a watch, a scarf and sunglasses.
Step 4: Listening. (2a,2b)
Point to the chart in 2a. Call students attention to the things that Maria, Carol and Paul talk about.
Play the tape the first time, fill what they hear in the chart.
Tapescript
Maria: Hey, guys.
Carol: Hello, Maria.
Paul: Hi. What’s up?
Maria: I’m writing the “What’s Cool?” article for the school magazine, and I want to ask you some questions. Ok?
Carol: Sure.
Paul: Uh-huh.
Maria: Well, look at these things. What do you think of them?
Carol: OK. Um, well ... Hmm. I love the watch.
Paul: Oh, I don’t mind the watch. My sister has one of those.
Maria: What do you think of the sunglasses?
Carol: I like them.
Paul: Hmm .... I do, too ...Yeah, I like them.
Maria: And how about the scarf?
Paul: Oh, I don’t like the scarf.
Carol: I don’t, either. I can’t stand those scarves. My mom wears scarves like that.
Maria: What do you think of the wallet?
Paul: I like the wallet. It’s really cool.
Carol: I love it.
3. Check the answers. watch, sunglasses, scarf, wallet
4. Play the tape again. This time students write down what Carol and Paul think about each thing. Fill in the chart in 2a with the following words: loves, likes, doesn't mind, doesn't like, can't stand.
5. Check the answers: Carol: loves, likes, can’t stand, loves,
Paul: doesn’t mind, likes, doesn’t like, likes
Step 5: Reading
Ask students to read the article in 3a indivially. At the same time, students get ready to answer the following questions: What did Maria Lee do this week?
Who likes the key ring / the sunglasses?
Who loves the wallet / the watch?
Who can't stand the scarf?
Ask several students to give their answers.
Students read Maria's article again. Fill in names of the students in the chart on Page 87.
Check the answers.
(watch)Gina Taylor loves. Ann Rice doesn’t mind.
(key ring) Jack Smith likes
(sunglasses) Ann Rice likes, Jerry Green likes
(scarf) Jordan can’t stand
(wallet)William Jones loves
(belt) everyone loves
Step 6: Writing
Teacher reads the letter to class and call their attention to the blanks.
Students look at the pictures in activity 1a on Page 68. Complete the letter with their own opinions. Use the words like, love, don't mind, don't like, can't stand,
Students read the letter aloud again and pay attention to the following words and expressions:
enjoy doing sth,
This is what I think.
Self-check
Teaching goals
Help students to review all the key vocabulary presented in this unit.
Help students practice writing about others.
Give students an opportunity to use the target language in conversation.
Teaching Proceres
Step 1: Learning words
Ask students to read the words in Part 1 aloud and know the meanings of them.
Ask students to divide the words into 3 different groups.
shows: talk show, soap opera, sports show, sitcom, game show.
daily things: sunglasses, watch, scarf, wallet
words about likes and dislikes: don't mind, don't like, can't stand
Ask students to write 5 or more new words in their vocab-builder
Step 2: Reading and writing
Point to the picture in Part 3. Ask students to talk about what they see in the picture.
Ask a student to read what Rose Smith says to the class. Then ask students: Do you agree with her?
Let students talk about their own opinions in pairs about the idea that old people can't be beautiful. Use the words given below: can't stand, don’t' mind, don't like, love, like
Ask students to take out a piece of paper and write their opinions on the paper.
Ask some indivial students to read their opinions to the class.
Unit 11 课文重难点学习
重点词汇学习
stand
stand作动词，通常表示“站立”和“忍受”之意。那么，怎样区分这两种不同的含义呢？请看下面的例句：
① My sister’s baby can’t stand.
我姐姐的小孩还不会站呢。
② Our teacher is standing outside the classroom.
我们老师正站在教室外面。
③ — What do you think of soap operas?
你认为肥皂剧怎么样？
— I can’t stand them.
我不能忍受它们。
④ — Can you stand the hot weather? 你能忍受炎热的天气吗？
— No, I can’t.
从上面例句中我们可以看出，stand作“站立”讲时，是不及物动词，后面不接所支配的对象，但可接表地点或位置的词汇；作“忍受”讲时是及物动词，后面要接支配的对象(即宾语)，它常用于否定句和疑问句中。
mind
mind作动词，意为“在乎；介意”，其后通常接名词，动名词（即动词的-ing形式）或句子作宾语。如：
① I don’t mind hard work.
我不在意艰辛的工作。
② — Would you mind my opening the window?
你介意我打开窗子吗？
— Certainly not.
当然不。
③ I don’t mind what young people think of me.
我不在意年轻人是怎么看我的。
agree
agree是动词，意为“同意；赞同”，可单独使用或跟介词、不定式或从句等。如：
① I asked him to come with me and he agreed.
我让他跟我来，他同意了。
② He doesn’t agree with me.
他不同意我的意见。
③ I find it difficult to agree to your terms.
我发现很难同意你们的条款。
④ We agreed to leave at once.
我们同意立刻离开。
⑤ I agree that you watch TV for an hour every day.
我同意你每天看一小时电视。
重点句子学习
What do you think of soap operas? 你觉得肥皂剧怎么样?
[重点释疑] 本句还可以说“How do you like soap operas?”，动词词组think of在此处意为“对……有某种看法”，等同于think about。如：
① What do you think of my singing?
你觉得我唱歌怎么样？
② What does he think of the play?
他认为那出戏怎么样？
In fact, I don’t like sitcoms. 事实上，我不喜欢情景喜剧。
[重点释疑] in fact是固定词组，意为“实际上；事实上”，常用于句首。如：
① In fact, he is a good student.
事实上，他是一个优秀的学生。
② In fact, she doesn’t know the thing. 事实上，她不知道那件事。
3. We’re talking to Alan, a thirteen-year-old boy.
我们正在跟艾伦——一个13岁的男孩谈话。
[重点释疑] a thirteen-year-old boy意为“一个13岁的男孩”，注意其中的year是单数形式，这个短语还可以说成a boy of 13 years old。如：
① Tina is a seven-year-old girl.
= Tina is a girl of seven years old.
蒂娜是一个七岁的女孩。
Cooking is for moms! 做饭是妈妈们的事！
[重点释疑] 本句的主语是动名词，即动词-ing形式。在英语中，如果动词作主语，要用它的动名词形式。如：
① Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.
看电视太多对你的眼睛有害。
② Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for your health.
多吃水果和蔬菜有益于你的健康。
And the coolest thing was the belt. 最酷的物品是皮带。
[重点释疑] the coolest是形容词的最高级，意为“最酷的”。如：
① Who is the tallest boy in your class?
谁是你们班个子最高的男孩？
② Linda is the youngest student in the school.
琳达是学校年龄最小的学生。
6. I enjoyed reading your “What’s cool?” article in the school magazine, and would like to tell you what I think.
我喜欢看校刊上的你的“什么是酷？”这篇文章，想告诉你我所想的。[重点释疑] enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。what I think是一个宾语从句，与you一起构成句子的双宾语。如：
① I enjoy listening to music. What about you?
我喜欢听音乐。你呢？
② Do you agree with what I said?
你同意我说的话吗？
我还有课件，你要吗？有的话，加我1006842082
七上的我也有
❼ 高考英语定语从句复习教案
用作定语的从句叫做定语从句（attributive clause）
定语从句通常置于它所修饰的名词（或代词）之后，这种名词（或代词）叫做先行词（antecedent）。
引导定语从句的词叫关联词或引导词，它分为关系代词和关系副词。
判断定语从句使用何种引导词取决于先行词在定语从句中的成分。
常用的关系代词：指人who(主语) whom(宾语)；指物which(主语，宾语)；即可指人，也可指物，既可作主语也可作宾语 that; 表示所有格whose(定语)既可指“人的”，也可指“物的”。
注意：指人时可以用who,也可以用that.但作主语时，多用主格who. 先行词在定语从句中作主语，宾语，定语，引导词要选择关系代词。
例句：This is the teacher who came from sk middle school.
The book which /that you read belongs to me.
The desk whose leg is broken is very old.
常用的关系副词：表时间when;表地点where;表原因why表方式that(可以省略)。它们分别在从句中作状语。先行词在定语从句中作状语时，引导词要用关系副词。如果表示时间，地点，原因的先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语，应用that 或which.
例句: This is the day when he went to college.
This is the factory where color TV sets are made.
I don’t believe the reason why he was late for school.
I don’t like the way that he spoke to his mother.(其中that 相当于in which ，可以省。)
He works in the factory which makes color TV sets.
关系代词与关系副词可以转换
When ---适当的介词+which
Where---适当的介词+which
Why ----for which
That(方式)----in which
介词+关系代词的结构中，可以选择的关系代词有whom(指人)；which(指物)；whose(指“人的”或“物的”) 此处，介词的选择可以根据从句中的谓语动词来定。
例句: This is the day when/on which he went to college.
This is the factory where/in which color TV sets are made.
I don’t believe the reason why/for which he was late for school.
This is the girl from whomI learned the news.
This is the book for which I paid 5dollars.
He works in a factory in whose front there is a river.
限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句
限制性定语从句：从句与主句关系密切。即从句是先行词不可缺少的定语。如果省去，主句的意思就不完整或不明确。
特点如下：1。主从之间不用逗号。2。可以用that 引导。3。引导词作为宾语时可以省略。4。限制性定语从句一般只修饰先行词。
非限制性定语从句：从句与主句关系不密切。即从句只是对先行词作附加说明，如果省去，主句意思仍然清晰完整。
特点如下：1。主从之间用逗号。2。不可以用that 引导。3。引导词作宾语不可以省略，介词后的引导词也不能省略。4。非限制性定语从句可以修饰先行词，也可以修饰其前面的整个句子或句子的一部分。
几点需要注意的地方：
1只能用that 的地方
先行词为不定代词all ,nothing, anything,等
先行词有最高级，序数词等修饰时
先行词即有人又有物
先行词有only,very,every,no,just,right等修饰时
先行词为疑问代词时
2关系代词as 的用法
引导限制性定语从句，常和the same, such, so ,as 连用
引导非限制性定语从句，位置灵活，可以位于句首，中，尾。而which通常在句尾
只能指代主句整个概念，不能指代单个先行词.(which可以指代)
常用于be known (excepted, announced, reported, shown)结构中
3定语从句与同位语从句的区别
两者之前都有先行词，但是从句与先行词关系不同。
同位语从句与先行词同位或等同；定语从句则是修饰关系。
去掉先行词，同位语从句仍然意思清楚；定语从句缺少成分。
同位语从句多用that引导，不充当成分，但不可以省略；定语从句中that 可以做主语或宾语。