A. 求2000到2005年的高考满分作文
给你篇精彩的
赤 兔 之 死
建安二十六年,公元221年,关羽走麦城,兵败遭擒,拒降,为孙权所害。其坐骑赤兔马为孙权赐予马忠。
一日,马忠上表:赤兔马绝食数日,不久将亡。孙权大惊,急访江东名士伯喜。此人乃伯乐之后,人言其精通马语。
马忠引伯喜回府,至槽间,但见赤兔马伏于地,哀嘶不止。众人不解,惟伯喜知之。伯喜遣散诸人,抚其背叹道:“昔日曹操做《龟虽寿》,‘老骥伏枥,志在千里。烈士暮年,壮心不已’,吾深知君念关将军之恩义,欲从之于地下。然当日吕奉先白门楼殒命,亦未见君如此相依,为何今日这等轻生,岂不负君千里之志哉?”
赤兔马哀嘶一声,叹道:“予尝闻,‘鸟之将死,其鸣也哀;人之将死,其言也善。’今幸遇先生,吾可将肺腑之言相告。吾生于西凉,后为董卓所获,此人飞扬跋扈,杀少帝,卧龙床,实为汉贼,吾深恨之。”
伯喜点头,曰:“后闻李儒献计,将君赠予吕布,吕布乃天下第一勇将,众皆言,‘人中吕布,马中赤兔。’想来当不负君之志也。”
赤兔马叹曰:“公言差矣。吕布此人最是无信,为荣华而杀丁原,为美色而刺董卓,投刘备而夺其徐州,结袁绍而斩其婚使。‘人无信不立’,与此等无诚信之人齐名,实为吾平生之大耻!后吾归于曹操,其手下猛将如云,却无人可称英雄。吾恐今生只辱于奴隶之手,骈死于槽枥之间。后曹操将吾赠予关将军。吾曾于虎牢关前见其武勇,白门楼上见其恩义,仰慕已久;关将军见吾亦大喜,拜谢曹操。操问何故如此,关将军答曰:‘吾知此马日行千里,今幸得之,他日若知兄长下落,可一日而得见之矣。’其人诚信如此。常言道:‘鸟随鸾凤飞腾远,人伴贤良品质高。’吾不敢不以死相报乎?”伯喜闻之,叹曰:“人皆言关将军乃诚信之士,今日所闻,果真如此。”
赤兔马泣曰:“吾尝慕不食周粟之伯夷、叔齐之高义。玉可碎而不可损其白,竹可破而不可毁其节。士为知己而死,人因诚信而存,吾安肯食吴粟而苟活于世间?”言罢,伏地而亡。
伯喜放声痛哭,曰:“物犹如此,人何以堪?”后奏于孙权,权闻之亦泣:“吾不知云长诚信如此,今此忠义之士为吾所害,吾何面目见天下苍生?”
后孙权传旨,将关羽父子并赤兔马厚葬。
满分的 高手可以访写。。。
B. 2007~2010高考英语满分作文 10篇(含题目)
北京卷
【试题回放】
第一节情景作文
假设你是李华,要给英国笔友Harry写封信,介绍你班两位同学竞选班长的过程。请按下图顺序描述。
注意:
1.信的开头已为你写好;
2.词数不少于60。
提示词:竞选班长monitor election
Dear Harry,
How are things going?
Last Monday,
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节开放作文
请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。词数不少于50。
In your English class, you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to your classmates how you understand it.
【满分范文】
第一节情景作文
满分文(一)
Dear Harry,
How are things going?
Last Monday, my class held the monitor election, a fierce competition between two students really. First, the two candidates, Liu Dong and Wang Hong, gave their election speeches respectively. Then other students wrote a name of the candidate on paper and put it into a box. The teacher counted the number of pieces of paper voting for the two candidates fairly. Finally, Wang Hong got 28 votes while Liu Dong got 15. So Wang Hong became our monitor. It was an interesting election, isn
C. 近年高考英语满分作文十篇
一
假设你叫王明,昨天收到了笔友David的e-mail,得知他不久要到北京来学习中文。他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封e-mail,介绍学习中文的体会和方法,提出你的建议,以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。
英语作文网
Dear David,
I'm glad you'll come to Beijing to learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now. It's difficult for you because it's quite different from English. You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible. It's also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening. Do your best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions, please ask me. I'm sure you'll learn Chinese well.
Hope to see you soon in Beijing.
Yours,
Wang Ming
二
请你根据下面的提纲,以“我的家乡”为题,写一篇100—120字的短文。
提纲:
(1) 家乡的地理位置;
(2) 解放前的情况;
(3) 解放后的变化;
(4) 对家乡的感情。
My Home Town
My home town is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice.
But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life.
In 1949 my hometown was liberated. Since then great changes have taken place there. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have sprung up one after another. The life of the people is greatly improved.
I love my hometown. All the more I love its people. They are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful.
三
健康对于我们每个人来说是非常重要的,但你的父母天天忙于工作而忽略了这个问题,你很为他们担忧。请你以此为话题,并结合提示给他们写一封信。
提示:1.要走路去上班,而不是开车或坐车;
2.每周至少去体育馆锻炼一次,或打球、或游泳;
3.饮食要健康;
4.不要工作太晚,要早休息。
要求:1.短文结构完整,意思连贯,语言流畅,语法准确,符合逻辑;
2.80—100词左右;
3.开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Dad(Mum),
You’re so busy every day that you don’t pay much attention to your health. I’m worried about your health all the time. I’d like to give you some suggestions. I hear walking is the best sport. Your company isn’t far from home, is it? Why not walk to the office? You’d better take exercise at least once a week, such as playing tennis in the gym. Going to swim is also a nice choice, too. What’s more, it’s necessary to have healthy food. Try not to stay up too late. Having enough sleep can help your brain work better.
Dad, please accept my advice. I really wish you healthy!
Your loving son (daughter)
Tom (Mary)
四
Dear Dad(Mum),
You’re so busy every day that you don’t pay much attention to your health.I am worried about you. I hope you can keep healthy. You often drive to your office. It is not far.What about walking there because it can make you much stronger?I’d like you to play basketball or go swimming in the gym at least once a week. It is important to eat healthy food such as vegetables, meat, eggs and fruits. Though your work is hard, I still hope that you can go to bed early so that you can get enough sleep.
I’m looking forward to receiving your letter.
Your loving son (daughter)
Tom (Mary)
五
随着阳光体育运动在全国开展,政府对中学生身体素质有所下降这个问题给予了高度重视,提出了这样的标语:“EXERCISE ONE HOUR A DAY, KEEP ILLNESS AWAY”。同学们参加了各种体育锻炼之后,校园里出现了可喜的变化,强身健体,增强了学习效果,校园生活丰富了。请你报道一下学校开展这一活动的情况。
注意:1. 词数80—100左右。
2. 要求文章结构合理、内容通顺、句子连贯。
参考词汇:build up one’s body strength 强健身体
rece diseases 减少疾病
As the Sunny Sports is developing in our country, the government has paid attention to the health of the students and raised, "EXERCISE ONE HOUR A DAY, KEEP ILLNESS AWAY". So far our school life has changed a lot. Now we have more time to do sport in the morning or after school. We play footb
D. 江苏13年英语高考满分作文
今天老师给我们留了个作文,题目是骄傲使人落后,我放学回到竭力放下书回包,坐在书桌前开始想答了起来,不知道该怎么写,我认真的想骄傲为什么会使人落后! 妈妈看见我在发呆,走过来问我怎么了,我说老师留了个作文题目是骄傲使人落后,不知道怎么写,妈妈给我讲了好多故事使我知道了什么是骄傲使人落后。我想到了我上次考试得了100分,而这次考试我得只有96分的原因,那就是骄傲的后果,总认为老师的题目太简单,上课开小差,作业也不认真了。爸爸教育我说骄傲会使人失去上进心,看不到自已的缺点,满足于现在,学生就是不好好学习,只有虚心才能使人进步。 听了爸爸说过的话,我明白了墙壁上贴的条幅“骄傲使人落后,虚心使人进步”的道理,我对自己说以后要好好学习,不管做了什么事都不能骄傲,因为骄傲会使人落后的。
E. 近几年英语高考满分作文
2007年高考英语读写任务题品读
一、试题:第二节 读写任务(共l小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Dear Ari,
As you sleep in my arms, I'm amazed at how light you feel. I stare at your tiny body, so fragile that a sudden wind could lift you up into the air. I love this feeling of protecting you and dreaming of all I have in store for you.
I intend to bring you up to be brave and successful in an often difficult society. That's why your mommy and I have named you Ari, which means "lion". It's our hope that you will grow strong and eagerly grasp every opportunity to do well for yourself and others.
Before you came into the world, we had spent months imagining what you'd be like. Would you be a boy or a girl? Would you look like Mommy, Daddy or your elder brothers? Anyway, we would find out soon.
Finally your mother's labor came. And several hours later, we met the first time. I held you high up in the air. I then was able to cut your umbilical cord (脐带) and put you in your mother's arms. She still had enough energy to radiate the love while she pressed you to her face.
And here we are tonight. As I hold you close, you sleep so peacefully. I press my ear to your chest and hear your strength. I am listening to the first beats of a lion's heart. Welcome to the world, Ari.
Love,
Daddy
[写作内容]
假设你就是信中的Ari,父亲在你出生的时候写了这封信。今天是父亲50岁生日,你准备以写信的方式,祝贺他的生日。以下是信的内容(信的开头和结尾已经为你写好):
1.以约30个词概括父亲在他信中对你的期望;
2.以约120个词表达你对父亲的感恩,并包括如下要点:
(1)读信后的感受;
(2)以你自己成长的经历说明你的感受;
(3)表达你对父亲的感激和祝福。
[写作要求]
1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接 引用原文中的句子;
2.信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
二、评分标准
项目 分值 评分标准
概括 5 按照要求概括了全部主要信息, 没有增加与原文无关的信息, 没有照抄原文的句子。语言结构正确,行文规范。
4 基本按照要求概括了主要信息, 没有增加与原文无关的信息, 没有照抄原文的句子。语言结构正确,行文规范。
3 基本按照要求概括了主要信息, 但包含一些不相关的信息, 有个别句子抄自原文。语言结构基本正确,行文比较规范。
2 不能按照要求概括主要信息, 包含较多不相关的信息, 有较多的抄袭原。语言结构不够正确,行文不够规范。
0---1 没有按照要求概括主要信息, 基本是不相关的信息, 大多数句子都照抄原文。语言结构不正确,行文不规范。
写作 18---20 包含题目所给全部或绝大部分的内容要点。主题明确,内容丰富。词汇丰富,用词得当。能有效运用合适的语言结构,而且没有(或较少)语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性好。
14---17 包含题目所给全部或绝大部分的内容要点。主题明确,个别内容不准确或者不相关。词汇较丰富,有个别用词错误。较好地运用了合适的语言结构,有少许的语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性较好。
11---13 包含题目所给全部或绝大部分的内容要点。主题比较明确,个别内容不准确或不相关。词汇较丰富,有个别用词错误。较好地运用合适的语言结构,有少许的语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性较好。
7---10 包含题目所给的部分内容要点。主题基本明确,有些内容不准确或者不相关。词汇有限,有较多的用词错误。语言结构出现较多的语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性差。
4---6 只包含题目所给的个别内容要点。多数内容不相关或者不准确。文章有些地方照抄原文。词汇贫乏,有较多的用词错误。大多数的句子出现语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性差。
1---3 只包含与题目所给要点内容有关的一些单词。主题不明确,文章基本照抄原文。词汇及其贫乏,基本不能正确用词。几乎没有正确的句子。篇章结构零乱。
0 以下几种情况,给0分:
1) 完全抄袭原文(或其它文章)
2) 文不对题
3) 只写一些零散的单词,完全没有表达完整的内容。
三、任务型写作评卷场评分细则
◆概括
1.完全不理解,照抄原文 0分
2.死板机械地抄,不改变原文顺序 1分
3.改变主语或宾语的抄为主 2 分 (灵活地抄)
4.稍为改动总体的抄 3分
5.改变句子、用词,重新排列组织 4—5分 (字数不特别要求)
◆120字自主写作
1.感想,语言,内容,连贯性
2.语言为主, 内容的相关部分,综合考虑连贯
3.首先看语言是否合格
4.内容: 读后的感受, 成长的感受, 感激和祝福
5.用了阅读理解中的素材不算抄袭
6.内容偏离的时候以语言为主
四、学生习作选评给分情况
1 ( 1+5=6分)
Dear Dad,
On this date of your 50th birthday, Mom gave me the letter. You wrote me when I was born 18 years ago. In your letter, you hope me up to successful and brave in society, and you named me is Ari, means strong and do well for myself, you wish I love you and Mommy.
I very love you and mother, because not only you and Mom love me, but also you do every think is e to me. When I was ill, you and Mom are very busy for me, give me best love. Now I was 18 years ago. I become a strong and can do well for myself. I think you for you and Mom. I’ll use my all love for you, but sorry, I didn’t can earn the money for you, because I have to study. So hope you wait me.
I wish you strong and healthy all the life.
2 ( 2+9=11分)
In you letter, Daddy, I know that you hope me grow strong and eager grasp. You love me, you give the best for me. You imagining I will be like a lion who is brave.
I felt very warm when I reading your letter. In my growing road you give me the best. When I in trouble, you give the help for me first. If I make mistake, you won’t angry for me, you only give me a warm love. In my life, you and Mum’s love is full of it. I can grow up without your love.
Happy birthday, Daddy. I won’t make you sad, I would be a brave and success lion while you hope me to be in the difficult society.
Thank you. Dad. I love you and Mum forever.
3 ( 0+13=13分)
In your letter, I know I was a lovely boy in your life, and I was know that lots of funny things happen before I was born.
In my living, I was happy and lucky, because I believe you on doing a lot things that make me happy. When I was young, you often tell strong to me, you often play games with me though you are very busy. When I was ill, you will take me to the hospital first, when I go to school, you often tell me to take care of myself and don’t break the traffic rude. After I guard from high school, you show me a lot of fresh things that I had never come through.
Words fails me to express my thankful to you. Now, I st hope can live happily and have a strong body. What’s more, wish you will healthy forever.
4 ( 3+16=19分)
Dear Dad,
You encouraged me to be a brave and successful person. You were eager to see my good performances, which should be strong, seize every opportunity, do well for everybody. I keep your words on my mind and work hard all these years.
I’m totally moved by your words, my great father. I’m touched by your happiness, gave wishes and love in the letter.
Words fail to express how I appreciate you. I remember the day you taught me swimming. You put me into the centre of the swimming poor, just as if I were a brave lion and left me. I struggled to catch you but I couldn’t. You lifted me up a while and then back to water. I was able to swim that day and I was strong both physically and mentally. Thank you, Dad.
Today is your 50th birthday. I’m here to say, thank you, thank you for your love and sorrow. Thank you for the warmth and health. I can’t be here without you. I love you.
Wish you a happy birthday and happy all your life. Wish you in good health everyday. Happy birthday to you.
5 ( 5+18=23分)
In your letter, you wished me to be strong-minded and successful. You were looking forward seeing me tight for my future bravely and do well for myself and others.
After reading this letter, I feel quite shocked at your expectation on me. I also feel ashamed for not having performed well to meet your demand.
I still remember when I was in primary school, I failed to apply myself to studying. I was addicated to computer games. As a conseque I soon became the last one in my class. You didn’t abuse me at all. On the contrary, you teached me that studying was the most important object at the moment and encouraged me to study hard. Only when I have read your letter did I realize that I behaved so bad at that time and you were so sad to see I didn’t do well for myself.
I can’t help expressing my gratitude and sending my best wishes to you, wish you healthy and happy. I promise that I will spare no effort to satisfy you demand of being a brave and successful person.
F. 帮我收集20篇高考英语满分作文
Pollution of environment These days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more, since (the instrial revolution ),it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment). To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing. We should do something such as (planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.
G. 跪求20篇简短的高考英语满分作文范文。
2009年广东高考英语满分作文
Should tourists take photos with animals?
Koalas in wildlife parks can‘t fall asleep because tourists keep disturbing them. The movement is thinking to make the tourists’ behaviour illegal to protect the animals.
When people are visiting wildlife parks, they like to take photographs with animals. Reasons for this are varied. Some people may think taking photos with animals are funny in contrast with taking photos with other persons. Others may think that it will be an interesting experience to take photos with animals ring their visit.
If I were an animal in the wildlife park, I would feel annoyed when people keep photographing with me. My life would be greatly influenced and I wouldn‘t feel happy at all! I think I should have some private space and time to relax myself.
However, I don‘t agree if it is announced illegal to take photos with animals. Tourists pay for tickets to visit the wildlife park and it will be a pity for them if they can’t have a photo with an animal. Perhaps wildlife parks can set some special time, ring which tourists can take photos with animals. It can both satisfy tourists and protect the animals.
2009年的年广东高考英语满分作文
游客应该给动物拍照吗?
考拉在野生动物公园不能入睡,因为他们令人不安的游客不断。不结盟运动思想,使游客的非法行为,以保护动物。
当人们正在访问的野生动物公园,他们喜欢与动物拍照留念。原因是多种多样的。一些人可能认为拍照与动物的有趣的对比拍照与其他人。其他人可能认为,这将是一个有趣的经验,与动物拍照访问期间。
如果我是一种动物的野生动物园,我会感到恼火的人不断拍照时,与我。我的生活将得到极大的影响,我不会感到高兴了!我想我应该有一些私人的空间和时间来放松消遣。
但是,我不同意,如果它是非法宣布采取与动物的照片。游客支付门票参观野生动物园,将是很可惜的,如果他们不能的照片,一种动物。也许野生动物公园可以设置一些特殊的时间,在此期间,游客可以与动物的照片。它既能满足游客和保护动物。
最近,你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是:公园要不要收门票?请你根据下表所提供的信息,给报社写一封信,客观地介绍讨论情况。
60%的同学认为 40%的同学认为
1.不应该收门票
2公园是公众休闲的地方
3l如收门票,需建大门、围墙,会影响城市形象 1.应收门票,但票价不要太高
2.支付园林工人工资
3.购新花木
注意:1.信的开头已为你写好。
2.词数:100左右。
3.参考词汇:门票---entrance fee
Dear Editor.
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we havehad about whether an entrance
fee should be charged for parks.
高考满分作文1(1号题)
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. 60% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee do not meet people’s expectations, for a park is considered to be a place where the public can have a good time when they are not busy either at home or at work. If an entrance fee must be paid by the visitors for a park, it will be necessary to build a gate and surrounding walls. In the end a city will take on a bad look. 40% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee can be accepted, but it must not be too expensive. The money from ticket selling can be used for paying the gardeners in the park and buying some other kinds of flowers and trees.
With regard to myself, I think an entrance fee is useful, for it can be used to protect a park. Do we share the same opinion, dear editor?
Yours truly,
Li Hua
高考英语满分作文第二篇
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. Sixty students out of one hundred think that an entrance fee should not be bought before one enters a park, for it is a place for the public to go to when they are free. If a ticket must be bought, a gate and walls have to be built for a park, which will make a city look ugly. Forty students out of one hundred think that an entrance fee should be bought before one enters a park, but that the price of the ticket should be reasonable. Money that is got from ticket selling can be used to pay the gardening workers and buy different kinds of flowers and trees. As for myself, I really think parks are good places to go to at weekends and on holidays. At the same time, we, as visitors, should pay the entrance fee when we enter a park. After all, it takes a lot of money to maintain a park in good working order. Do you agree with me, dear editor?
Yours truly,
Li Hua
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. Sixty percent of my schoolmates are for the idea that an entrance fee should not be forced on the public. They believe parks are the place where the public enjoy themselves at their leisure. They think that a gate and wails are to be built if an entrance fee is to be charged. The city will not look so beautiful as it should have. Forty percent of my schoolmates are for the idea that an entrance fee is OK, but it shouldn’t be out of control. Entrance fee can be used to pay the gardeners and buy new types of flowers and trees. For myself, I’d like to say that if we all work hard to build our city into a flower garden, who cares about the entrance fee for parks?
Yours truly,
Li Hua
高考英语满分作文第四篇
Dear editor, I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. Those against charging entrance fee for parks take up 60%. They are of one mind that parks are a place for the public’s enjoyment. If tickets are demanded on the visitors of a park, a gate has to be set up and so have the walls on the four sides. If so, city will not look as beautiful as it would. Otherwise, those in favour of charging entrance fee for parks take up 40%. They all think that ticket price should be controlled properly, and that entrance fee can be used to pay the gardeners and buy new sorts of flowers and trees. The truth lies in the hands of the majority. Does my argument stand to reason, dear editor?
Yours truly, Li Hua
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. Of all us who have joined in the discussion, 60% share the point of view that an entrance fee should not be charged while 40% share the opposite view. Those who don’t agree with the idea think that a park is a place where the public can spend their spare time for pleasure. Those in support of the idea think that entrance fee for parks can’t be beyond control. Those against the idea think that a city’s appearance will be damaged because a gate and wails will be built if an entrance fee is to be collected. Those who agree with the idea think entrance fee can be used to pay the gardeners and buy new kinds of flowers and trees. I think it does more good than harm to charge an entrance fee for parks. Am I right, editor?
Yours truly,
Li Hua
H. 有没有浙江近几年的高考英语满分作文
2013年高考英语满分作文(浙江卷)题目
命题作文:’mProudof。通过对这件事情的阐述,谈谈自己的引以为自豪的原因以及从中得到了怎样的启示。看看自己的作文和英语作文范文差距在哪里呢。了解到不足,才会改正才会更加有进步的空间。
One Thing I’m Proud ofI still remember how I became a good table tennis player.
The first day I went to high school, I saw some of my classmates playing table tennis. Amazed at how skillful they were, I was determined to be just as good. Later on, I often watched them carefully to learn their techniques. Then I kept practicing until I became confident enough to challenge the good players. At the end of the term I became one of the best players in my class.
I am really proud of this experience, because it helps me realize that we all can fulfill our potential and achieve our goals through hard work. It also helps me better understand the proverb "Practice makes perfect.”
I. 2009浙江高考满分作文共多少篇 题目分别是什么
2009年浙江高考满分作文
送你一个满分作文网http://e.people.com.cn/GB/8216/28339/去看看吧!!!!!!!
【原题解读】
1、“绿叶”
儿子(女儿)、学生、游子、赤子……
2、“根”
母亲、老师(教练)、家乡、祖国……
3、“绿叶对根的情意”
母子情(亲情)、师生情、桑梓情(热爱家乡、乡愁)、爱国情(游子、爱国赤子)……
【考点解析】
这是一篇新材料作文,浙江卷自04年自主命题开始,都是话题作文与命题作文,新材料作文还是第一次。从本质上讲,新材料作文脱胎于材料作文,但又不限制文体,同时保持了话题作文的开放性“三自”,更具灵活性、新鲜性与开放性,也更能发挥考生的主观能动性。但新材料作文因其“新”的特点,容易给考生设置一些无形的障碍。笔者认为要写好这篇文章,必须注意以下几个方面:
第一:必须全面理解材料,不能脱离整体材料的意思另起话题,但可以选择一个侧面、一个角度构思作文。就是说要从材料中提炼观点而不是话题。如有的学生从材料中引出话题“情意”,则有可能偏题。
第二,必须考虑绿叶与根的双元关系、辩证关系。根滋养抚育绿叶,绿叶才得以葱绿昌茂,绿叶心怀感恩之情,纵使飘零一生,也眷恋不忘根对自己的呵护。根作用于绿叶,绿叶反作用于根,这是相互的。有很多考生应该会提炼出“感恩”的观点,比如“游子对故土的感激眷恋”、“华侨对国家的回报感恩”“孩子对母亲的依恋爱戴”等等都可以,但是像一般的帮助别人,比如朋友之间的互相关心,情人之间的互相体贴,陌路人一个友情的微笑,身处尴尬时一份温馨的怜悯等等就与材料中的“感恩”之味有点距离,因为它们都脱离了“绿叶与根”的关系。
第三,要写好这篇文章,对考生的的思维能力要求较强。近几年浙江省命题导向显而易见的,那就是:激活学生库存的知识和经验、培养学生的创新精神和关注现实的认识观,引导学生心灵的真善美和思维的开阔和多样。如果考生能超越 “感恩”,能从材料中品出根与绿叶的延续性关系——“给予与吸收,及再给予”,将个体心理上升为一种群体情感倾向,比如“乡愁的文化心理”等,则能写出一定的思想深度,容易得高分。
总之,在全国大范围一片话题与命题的作文大潮中,今年的浙江卷昂扬走在“新材料作文”的行列,与全国卷Ⅱ及上海卷一起,情理兼重,相信积极参与生活,思考生活,注重生活积累与情感积淀的考生定能交出一份满意的答卷。
满分作文一
归情
我到底该用怎样的情感,掺杂多少理智,才能将这份深植入每朵灵魂深处的情感说清道明。
十六岁那年出远门,怀揣新鲜感飞至大陆另一端去寻访未知的世界。彼时还未理顺心情,只当是一次游历,所以心情愉悦地在异地街头说着外语过着外国人的生活。还记得那是一个下雨的日子,我站在街头无人陪同,周围的人语言不通,满世界都是陌生的字眼。脑海中突然泛起了韩少功在法国的挣扎——
“全世界都是法语、法语、法语!……而我的心,却在归途……”
我突然明白了,那种挣扎在内心的乡土情结有多么强大,那种归情,实质上就是一个民族的凝聚力最完美的体现。
十六岁的我在归情中懂得了我对故土的热爱,也让我突然领悟了上一辈的离乡之人的愁思之源。当我看见年近古稀的余光中老人坚定地在厦大校庆上朗诵他那广为人知的诗作《乡愁》时,不知不觉我的眼眶盈满了泪水;当我看见在异国他乡的侨胞们在传递火炬时的护跑,我仿佛看见了五星红旗之下一颗颗忠贞的赤子之心向着太阳灼灼燃烧……
归情,这份深沉的爱,在思乡之子的心中沉淀酝酿许久的岁月里,撑起一个民族不败的雄姿。
所以,我想我是懂得索尼尔仁琴在归国那一刹的沉默的,我懂他在那份悲欣交集的归情得以实现之时的激动与哀叹;所以,我想我是敬佩钱学森的,敬佩他“岂以祸福避趋之”的勇敢的大义,更敬佩他身上那附属着的中国人的傲骨。是那一份落叶归根式的归属感集聚了人心的力量,才能让索氏在俄国灰暗天空中树起精神孑立的一帜,才能让我国的军事科学方面有了重大成就,从而推进了一个国家的崛起,一个民族的复兴与强大。
懂得这份纯洁的归情,让生命最初最美的回忆常在我心;
深藏这份厚重的归情,让民族最强最醇的牵引常系我心;
释放这份归情,这份属于每一个有爱的灵魂的颂歌。记住,这是你对你故乡的热爱,也是故乡的人对你远远轻轻、真挚无声的挂念和祝福……
【点评】
文章饱含深厚忠贞的赤子之心。举例所及韩少功、余光中、护跑侨胞、索尼尔仁琴、钱学森……看似信手拈来,点到为止,实则始终贯串“归情”,覆盖古今中外,意味深长。成熟雅致的语言,纯洁厚重的归情,写就富有真情意韵的散文,表现出相当高的写作水准,而且是在紧张的高考时刻完成的,难能可贵!
满分作文二
脉脉乡情
浩浩的江水载着扬帆的船儿远征,然而船儿明白来时灯塔的方向是心底最依恋的港湾;碧蓝的天空承载着鸽子飞翔的双翅,然而家的方向是如此清晰。正如那江水中流淌着的依恋,天空中掠过的思念,当一个熟悉的名词在脑际浮现,心中总是有些悸动。
曾经是如此惊诧于叶落的壮美,感怀于那极致的美丽。枝杈与土地仅有几米的距离,然而叶儿毅然挣脱,任风翻飞,它飞旋:任车将它压得粉碎,它依然高歌,向着根的方向飞旋着动容的美丽。我问落叶,落叶不语,那该是由内散发的情愫,慢慢体会。
直到那一年,阳光融融,拂过内心小小的激动,春风暖暖,却吹过心底淡淡的苦涩,门前的柏树窸窣作响,摇曳着内心的不舍,那一天我们举家迁往城里。远去了清晨那晶莹的露珠,远去了熏豆茶在乡土味中蒸腾出的清韵雅志,远去了春雨下撑着伞漫步于田埂的惬意。钻进门前等候的车内,望着阳光映衬出的古屋的倩影,记忆便尘封在这安详伫立的院落,在那渐渐远去的方向,我落泪了,止不住地落,从心底流淌出的。
远离了家乡,在一个陌生的城市一切都是那么新奇,可心中似乎是愈加想家了。这时我仿佛能够真切得体会到落叶挣脱枝头的毅然,是家的力量,是根的力量呀。林语堂的一篇随笔曾给予了我深深地慰藉。小时候的他住在鼓浪屿,离海很近,他常常和父亲在海边倾听海的沉吟,他常问父亲海的那边的图景,他向往着,终于他飞过了那道海,可海的这边依然深深地萦绕在他的心底。他说:“当我乘飞机越过这道海时,觉得其实它很小,而当我在海的那头遥望家乡时,它是如此渺远。”短短的一句话是如此意味深长,因为乡愁是人间最美的语言。
每个生灵都有着它的根,都有着牵引着它的一根丝,流淌着人间最美丽的情感。就在秘鲁和玻利维亚的交界处有一条的的喀喀湖,上面住着一群乌鲁人,当日月斗转过多少个春秋他依然生活在浮岛上,当印加文明渐去,当温室效应袭来,他依然坚持固守,他们说:“那是根生长的水域,根是拔不起,移不动的。”
那是多么简单却是那样动人的话语,带着那样寻找的愿望,带着按捺不住的依恋,再回到那片熟悉的土地,手捧一杯清绿的熏豆茶,踱步于乡间小道,感受着那氤氲的湿气里弥漫着的泥土的芬芳,犹如泰伊的弥撒曲一般令人销魂,那一刻我觉得自己被融化了。随手拔起路边的野花,我惊诧于那根系的葱茏,是它生成了绚丽的色彩,那时我找到了一直追踪的答案。
青春的我正要扬帆起航,一卷书,一杯茶,蒸腾着脉脉乡情,在心底一直有灯塔照着我来时的方向。
满分作文三
绿叶对根的情谊
当爷爷开始品冲泡了四遍的陈年龙井,来吊丧的宾客也已渐渐散尽。妈妈紧紧地牵着我的手,与这一片生我养我的土地作别。我微微地苦笑,原来并没有永远的故乡,我们永远都是过客。
处理完奶奶的丧事,爷爷也不再坚守这一方留下了无数记忆的土地,顺从地跟随着我们来到城里。然而,走在鹅卵石铺就的小路上,我无数次看见了爷爷的回眸,那深沉的眷恋与无以言表的无奈,最终都化为一滴浑浊的泪水,慢慢地倒流进心底。
别了,我听见这两个字。
在城里的爷爷,依旧每日早起。这在习惯了夜生活而对早晨阳光不屑一顾的城市,多少显得有一些另类。然而,爷爷并不在乎那些异样的目光,依旧每日穿着洗得发白的蓝布旧工作服,穿梭于社区的各个角落。他在楼前被废弃的土地开垦出一片花田,撒下各种奇奇怪怪的种子,每日伺弄,神情严肃得仿佛在完成一项神圣的使命。
只有我知道爷爷的孤独。因为我也有着这样孤独。我怀念故乡的老屋。那每日清晨婉转的莺啼,那木制楼梯凄婉的呻吟,那透过碧绿的竹林洒落的细细碎碎的阳光,那让人无法忘怀的带着淡淡清香的泥土气息。
在这一片钢筋混凝土中,我已无法找到那样淳朴与纯粹的笑脸,我看见爷爷每次想要挥起的手都在冷漠的擦肩而过中无奈地放下,我总有一种想哭的冲动。当年的爷爷是一片意气风发的绿叶,他可以暂时离开他的根,去远方飘荡,寻找属于他的风景,然而如今,这一片绿叶已然悄悄凋零,他需要回去,与故乡永远地厮守在一起。
那是爷爷的八十大寿,亲戚朋友们借此都聚在一起,我眼神流转,却寻不见爷爷的身影。悄悄起身出了宴会大厅,我看见爷爷徘徊在角落的窗前。我过去,握住了爷爷的手。爷爷动动嘴唇,说:“我想回家。”仿佛是一个寻求家庇护的孩童。
“好,我们一起回家。”
我从爷爷身上看到了自己的影子,每个人都是一片绿叶,不管飘到多远,都已被那一方土地打下了深刻的烙印。是的,这是每一片绿叶无奈而又甜蜜的宿命。
那么,就让我们带着绿叶对根的情意打拼,然后在日落之前,牵着手,回家。
【点评】
读罢全文,觉得每一个字都饱含着真情,这是一种发自内心的情感。作者在缓缓的叙说中,展现出爷爷对故土的眷恋。选取曾使自己感动过的材料而写出的文章,才能让人发自内心的感动。
满分作文四
绿叶对根的情意
根,托起了绿叶,在春天。根,供起了绿叶,在夏天。根,让绿叶最后的玩一次,那是在秋天,直到冬天,绿叶再回到根的怀抱里,让它也休息一会儿。
根有自己的想法:托起绿叶,让它感受到阳光的温暖,绿叶也有自己的想法,把自身的暖意,带回给根,让它享受到泥土外的温暖。
根常对绿叶说,你迟早会翱翔于天际,而不在于你与我的这段日子里。绿叶会回答它,我知道,这是最后的煎熬。根笑着,从此托起绿叶。
很快,根就撑不住了,但它仍用最后的力气,对绿叶说,来吧,扑进我的怀抱,让我再次保护你吧。绿叶不会,离巢的鸟,怎么会记得巢的温暖呢?
直到根不再有力气托起绿叶,它才会发现,自己不再有机会翱翔于天际了,它会咒骂,对根的软弱恨之入骨,直到它悠然而下,发现根最后的容貌是如此凄厉,它才会后悔,会用最后的力气冲向它,安抚它,与它以同长眠。
根会劝绿叶再一次爬上去,它会托起它,但绿叶拒绝了,越高的天际,越会迷失自我,与其忘了自己是绿叶,驾着威聂的风,过着触不可及,却随时会跌落的生活,还不如和你踏实的住在一起。根会哭,会笑,为绿叶的不争气而哭,为绿叶的醒悟而笑,它不知道,遥远的天际,是多么的危不可及。
绿叶和根在一起的时光是最快乐的,陪伴着托起自己的根,抚慰着为自己受伤的根,说,我同样飞过。
根会舍弃自己的身躯,为绿叶拦下雨雪,哺育着它,绿叶也会舍弃一切,用自己的身体滋润着它,它们都会说,来年再见。直至绿叶也在根的怀抱中长眠,根会呼唤它,醒醒吧,绿叶儿,天亮啦,我给你找了许多雨水呢。一滴滴雨水,掺着根的泪水,最后一次流在绿叶身上。
根终于把体内的泪水,都给了绿叶,但绿叶仍旧在睡,而根,也再无法呼唤绿叶了……
来年,根又托起了绿叶,问它:你渴吗?
满分作文五
绿叶对根的情意
当绿叶离开根后,感情就变做对根的思念。远离故国,这对怀有赤子之心的游子来说简直就是折磨!所以,我们就很好理解为什么美国极力挽留科学家钱学森,但他还是不顾一切毅然回到了祖国的怀抱。若是有人骂他傻,那这人一定是没有离过乡或是没心没肺的人,我就要说一句“谁解其中味”了。
古人有着更强烈的乡土情结,“月是故乡明”则是多数文人的心声,其中把这种情怀抒发到极致的,非南宋著名的爱国诗人文天祥莫属。他从元军中逃脱返宋时曾感慨:“使旦夕得正丘首,复何憾哉!复何憾哉!”古人惜墨如金,两句的感叹足以看出文山先生对宋土的无比挚爱。尽管古人对于“国”的概念有些狭隘,但我们绝对要对这片“不指南方不肯休”的绿叶致以崇高的敬意。
现在我才明白,叶子在树上出生成长,即使枯萎了也是紧落在根旁,随风而去的不过是寥寥数片。“落红不是无情物,化作春泥更护花”,叶子在生命的最后一刻找到了最好的归宿。
但也总有几片叶子不那么安分,自己在风中缥缈也就算了,却痴心妄想着把大树连根拔起。我不知道他们是出于什么样的原因,是不甘于寂寞,亦或是受了别的大树的蛊惑?也布置他们对我们的根有怎样的情,是不共戴天的恨,或是平白无故的蔑视,还是心理变态的产物?只知道他们的行为可以用“以卵击石”、“蜉蝣撼树”或“螳臂当车”来形容。一片绿叶,或多或少总得到过根赐予的营养,但不知受了什么刺激,忘恩负义地扬言要拔树或“自成一树”,这实在是很可笑。这样蜕变的绿叶在宝岛盛产,却不是蒋介石的错。尽管委员长带了“国民政府”逃去了台湾,但他从没有想过让台湾独立,他只是把台湾当成了一根树干,想着凭借它有一天把*****这棵树干给锯了。这当然不可能成功!我们要知道的,是他从没想让台湾独立地成为一棵大树。如今台湾的“痴梦”,就是蜕变后的“国民叶”“民进叶”的产物,只能叹一声可笑!
不管是“国民叶”还是“西藏叶”,不管是过去还是将来,绿叶就是绿叶,永远成不了大树,这是我们所坚信的不争的事实。
我们这些绿叶,既已明白中华古树之恩,就应挑起繁荣树叶之担,终尽落红护花之责,让我们的中华宝树永屹于世界之巅,与日月同辉!