❶ 大学生英语作文白族的风俗习惯
白族的风俗习惯作文白族是最喜欢热闹的民族之一,一年中各种节日不断,数量之多,不专亚于中西节并重的香属港。著名的节日有三白街、绕三灵、石宝山歌会、蝴蝶会、浴佛节等。这些节日代代相传,历史远久、民族风情浓郁,热闹异常。 除此以外,白族也...
❷ 五十六个民族英语翻译,急!!!!
The 56 Ethnic Groups 中国56民族简介英文版Achang ethnic minority 阿昌族
Bai ethnic minority 白族
Blang ethnic minority 布朗族
Bonan ethnic minority 保安族
Bouyei ethnic minority 布依族
Dai ethnic minority 傣族
Daur ethnic minority 达斡尔族
De'ang ethnic minority 德昂族
Dong ethnic minority 侗族
Dongxiang ethnic minority 东乡族
Drung ethnic minority 独龙族
Ewenki ethnic minority 鄂温克族 Gaoshan ethnic minority 高山族
Gelo ethnic minority 仡佬族
Hani ethnic minority 哈尼族
Hezhe ethnic minority 赫哲族
Hui ethnic miniroty 回族
Jing ethnic minority 京族
Jino ethnic minority 基诺族
Jingpo ethnic minority景颇族
Kazak ethnic minority 哈萨克族
Kirgiz ethnic minority 柯尔克孜族
Korean ethnic minority 朝鲜族
Lahu ethnic minority 拉祜族
Lhoba ethnic minority 珞巴族
Li ethnic minority黎族
Lisu ethnic minority 傈僳族Manchu ethnic minority 满族
Maonan ethnic minority 毛南族
Miao ethnic minority 苗族
Moinba ethnic minority 门巴族
Mongolian ethnic minority 蒙古族
Mulam ethnic minority 仫佬族
Naxi ethnic minority 纳西族 Nu ethnic minority 怒族
Oroqen ethnic minority鄂伦春族
Ozbek ethnic minority 乌孜别克族
Pumi ethnic minority 普米族
Qiang ethnic minority 羌族
Russian ethnic minority 俄罗斯族
Salar ethnic minority 撒拉族
She ethnic minority畲族
Shui ethnic minority 水族
Tajik ethnic minority 塔吉克族
Tartar ethnic minority 塔塔尔族 Tibetan ethnic minority 藏族
Tu ethnic minority 土族
Tujia ethnic minority 土家族
Uygur ethnic minority 维吾尔族
Va ethnic minority 佤族
Xibe ethnic minority 锡伯族
Yao ethnic minority 瑶族
Yi ethnic minority 彝族
Yugur ethnic minority裕固族
Zhuang ethnic minority 壮族
❸ 有关中国小数民族的英文介绍
用ethnic groups in china 在google搜索,你可以得到以下答案。更多资料请用此关键词搜索后查看。
List of ethnic groups in China
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Ethnolinguistic map of the People's Republic of China and the Republic of China (Taiwan) This article contains Chinese text. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Chinese characters.
The following is a list of ethnic groups in China where "China" is taken to mean areas controlled by either of the two states using "China" in their formal names, the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of China (ROC, "Taiwan").
The Han Chinese are the largest ethnic group, where some 91.59% of the population was classified as Han Chinese (~1.2 billion). Besides the majority Han Chinese, China recognizes 55 other "nationalities" or ethnic groups, numbering approximately 105 million persons, mostly concentrated in the northwest, north, northeast, south, and southwest but with some in central interior areas.
The major minority ethnic groups are Zhuang (16.1 million), Manchu (10.6 million), Hui (9.8 million), Miao (8.9 million), Uyghur (8.3 million), Tujia (8 million), Yi (7.7 million), Mongol (5.8 million), Tibetan (5.4 million), Buyei (2.9 million), Dong (2.9 million), Yao (2.6 million), Korean (1.9 million), Bai (1.8 million), Hani (1.4 million), Kazakh (1.2 million), Li (1.2 million), and Dai (1.1 million).
Contents [hide]
1 Officially recognised ethnic groups in China
2 Taiwanese aborigines
3 "Undistinguished" ethnic minority groups
4 Ethnic groups in Hong Kong and Macau
5 See also
6 References
7 External links
[edit] Officially recognised ethnic groups in China
In order of population,[1] this is the list of the 56 ethnic groups in China that are officially recognised by the government of the People's Republic of China. Members of several ethnic groups reside in Hong Kong and Macau, but e to the long separation from China, many of these ethnic groups are generally unknown to the Special Administrative Regions (of People's Republic of China) of Hong Kong and of Macau.
English name Pinyin S. Chinese T. Chinese Population
Han Hàn Zú 汉族 汉族 1,230,117,207
Zhuang Zhuàng Zú 壮族 壮族 16,178,811
Manchu Mǎn Zú 满族 满族 10,682,263
Hui1 Huí Zú 回族 回族 9,816,802
Miao2 Miáo Zú 苗族 苗族 8,940,116
Uyghurs Wéiwúěr Zú 维吾尔族 维吾尔族 8,399,393
Tujia Tǔjiā Zú 土家族 土家族 8,028,133
Yi Yí Zú 彝族 彝族 7,762,286
Mongols Měnggǔ Zú 蒙古族 蒙古族 5,813,947
Tibetan3 Zàng Zú 藏族 藏族 5,416,021
Buyei Bùyī Zú 布依族 布依族 2,971,460
Dong Dòng Zú 侗族 侗族 2,960,293
Yao Yáo Zú 瑶族 瑶族 2,637,421
Korean Cháoxiǎn Zú 朝鲜族 朝鲜族 1,923,842
Bai Bái Zú 白族 白族 1,858,063
Hani Hāní Zú 哈尼族 哈尼族 1,439,673
Kazakh Hāsàkè Zú 哈萨克族 哈萨克族 1,250,458
Li Lí Zú 黎族 黎族 1,247,814
Dai4 Dǎi Zú 傣族 傣族 1,158,989
She Shē Zú 畲族 畲族 709,592
Lisu Lìsù Zú 僳僳族 僳僳族 634,912
Gelao Gēlǎo Zú 仡佬族 仡佬族 579,357
Dongxiang Dōngxiāng Zú 东乡族 东乡族 513,805
Gaoshan5 Gāoshān Zú 高山族 高山族 458,000
Lahu Lāhù Zú 拉祜族 拉祜族 453,705
Sui Shuǐ Zú 水族 水族 406,902
Va Wǎ Zú 佤族 佤族 396,610
Nakhi6 Nàxī Zú 纳西族 纳西族 308,839
Qiang Qiāng Zú 羌族 羌族 306,072
Tu Tǔ Zú 土族 土族 241,198
Mulao Mùlǎo Zú 仫佬族 仫佬族 207,352
Xibe Xíbó Zú 锡伯族 锡伯族 188,824
Kyrgyz Kēěrkèzī Zú 柯尔克孜族 柯尔克孜族 160,823
Daur Dáwòěr Zú 达斡尔族 达斡尔族 132,394
Jingpo7 Jǐngpō Zú 景颇族 景颇族 132,143
Maonan Màonán Zú 毛南族 毛南族 107,166
Salar Sǎlá Zú 撒拉族 撒拉族 104,503
Blang Bùlǎng Zú 布朗族 布朗族 91,882
Tajik Tǎjíkè Zú 塔吉克族 塔吉克族 41,028
Achang Āchāng Zú 阿昌族 阿昌族 33,936
Pumi Pǔmǐ Zú 普米族 普米族 33,600
Ewenki Èwēnkè Zú 鄂温克族 鄂温克族 30,505
Nu Nù Zú 怒族 怒族 28,759
Jing8 Jīng Zú 京族 京族 22,517
Jino Jīnuò Zú 基诺族 基诺族 20,899
De'ang Déáng Zú 德昂族 德昂族 17,935
Bonan Bǎoān Zú 保安族 保安族 16,505
Russian Éluōsī Zú 俄罗斯族 俄罗斯族 15,609
Yugur Yùgù Zú 裕固族 裕固族 13,719
Uzbeks Wūzībiékè Zú 乌孜别克族 乌孜别克族 12,370
Monba Ménbā Zú 门巴族 门巴族 8,923
Oroqen Èlúnchūn Zú 鄂伦春族 鄂伦春族 8,196
Derung Dúlóng Zú 独龙族 独龙族 7,426
Tatars Tǎtǎěr Zú 塔塔尔族 塔塔尔族 4,890
Hezhen9 Hèzhé Zú 赫哲族 赫哲族 4,640
Lhoba Luòbā Zú 珞巴族 珞巴族 2,965
Athe population only includes the People's Republic of China and the Republic of China
1also includes Utsuls of Hainan, descended from Cham refugees
2also known as Hmong
3including Amdowa and Khampa
4also called Dai Lue, one of the Tai ethnic groups
5a collective name for all Taiwanese aborigine groups in Taiwan
6also included are the zh:摩梭; Mósuō
7known as Kachin in Myanmar
8The same group as Vietnamese or Kinh in Sino-Vietnamese and historically referred to as 越 Yuè, or Sino-Viet Việt. See Yue (peoples).
9the same group as Nanai on the Russian side of the border
[edit] Taiwanese aborigines
For the list of aboriginal groups living in the disputed island Taiwan, see Taiwanese aborigines. Also-
[edit] "Undistinguished" ethnic minority groups
Main article: Undistinguished ethnic groups in China
Poster showing the 56 ethnic groups of China in BeijingThis is a list of ethnic groups in China that are not officially recognised by the government of the People's Republic of China.
Gejia (亻革家人, Gèjiā Rén)
Bajia (八甲人, Bājiǎ Rén)
Deng (僜人, Dèng Rén)
Khmu (克木人, Kèmù Rén)
Kucong (Yellow Lahu/Lahu Shi (苦聪人; Traditional: 苦聪人; Kǔcōng Rén)
Mang (芒人, Máng Rén)
Sherpas (夏尔巴人; Traditional: 夏尔巴人; Xiàěrbā Rén)
Tuvans (图瓦人, Túwǎ Rén)
Yi (羿人, Yìrén)
Youtai (犹太; Traditional: 犹太; Yóutài) (Jewish people of China and Jewish people in general)
Immigrants (外国人), of mainly Caucasian descent
[edit] Ethnic groups in Hong Kong and Macau
See also: Demographics of Hong Kong, Demographics of Macau
Hong Kong and Macau are special administrative regions of the People's Republic of China. The governments of Hong Kong and Macau do not use the official PRC ethnic classification system, nor does the PRC's official classification system take ethnic groups in Hong Kong and Macau into account. As a result, minority groups such as Filipinos, Indonesians, Europeans and South Asians in Hong Kong, as well as Portuguese and Macanese (people of mixed Chinese-Portuguese ancestry) in Macau, do not appear in the PRC's list of ethnicities in China.
[edit] See also
Ethnic minorities in China
Undistinguished ethnic groups in China
Tai ethnic groups in China
Ethnic groups in Taiwan
Zhonghua Minzu
Taiwanese aborigines
Demographics of the People's Republic of China and Taiwan
[edit] References
^ List of ethnic groups in China and their population sizes Paul and Bernice Noll's Window on the World.
[edit] External links
❹ 求关于白族的英语介绍,不要百度翻译一整段出来的,要通顺正确的介绍,做PPT用的!!!跪求!!!
The Bai people hold the colour white in high esteem and call themselves "Baipzix" (pɛ42 tsi33; Baizi 白子), "Baip'ho" (pɛ42 xo44; Baihuo 白伙), "Baip yinl" (pɛ42 ji21; Baini 白尼), or "Miep jiax". Baip people literally means 'white people' in Chinese. In 1956, the Chinese authorities named them the Bai nationality according to their preference.
Historically, the Bai had also been called Minjia (民家) by the Chinese from the 14th century to 1949.[2] Minjia means civil people and natives, as opposite to Junjia (军家), which means the military people who were Han Chinese.
The origin of the name Bai is not clear, but most scholars believe that it has a strong connection to the first state Bai people built in roughly the 3rd century. This state, called Baizi Guo (白子国; State of Bai), was not documented in Chinese orthodox history but was frequently mentioned in the oral history of Yunnan Province. It was believed to be built by the first king, Longyouna (龙佑那), who was given the family name "Zhang" (张) by Zhuge Liang, the chancellor of the state of Shu Han (221–263 CE). Zhuge Liang conquered the Dali region at that time and picked up Longyouna and assisted him in building the State of Bai. The State of Bai was located in present-day Mi County, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province.[3]
Bai people live mostly in the provinces of Yunnan (Dali area), and in neighboring Guizhou (Bijie area) and Hunan (Sangarea) provinces. Of the 2 million Bai people, eighty percent live in concentrated communities in the Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture in Yunnan Province.[4]
The origin of Bai was heavily debated over roughly the past century. Ironically those debates were of the groups of people who were assimilated into Bai, rather than the issue per se. According to archaeological excavations around the Lake Erhai, Bai people were originated in the lake area. The earliest human site was discovered in the early 20th century, which was called the paleolithic Malong relics of Mt. Cangshan (苍山马龙遗址), dated circa 4000 bp. The late sites include Haimenkou of Jianchuan (剑川海门口,3000 bp), Baiyangcun of Binchuan (宾川白羊村, 3500 bp), and Dabona of Xiangyun(祥云大波那, 2350 bp).
An estimated 1,240,000 (as of 2003) of the Bai speak the Bai language in all its varieties. The tongue is either a member of the Sinitic branch or the Tibeto-Burman branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family or possibly part of an independent branch of this family. The Bai call themselves Baizi, Baini, or Baihuo. They have 60 other names, including the Han term Minjia (for the Bai in Dali). In the Tang and Song Dynasty, Bai was written using Chinese characters in a manner similar to the way in which the Man'yōgana (万叶假名) were used to write Japanese. A Latin-based writing system was developed in 1957.
以上是从维基网络粘贴过来的,具体请参见: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bai_people
❺ 中国56个民族的英文都是什么
56个民族:56 ethnic groups 。
具体各族英文名称:
Han (汉族)、 Zhuang (壮族)、 Manchu (满族)、 Hui (回族)、 Miao (苗族) 、(Hmong) Uighur (维吾尔族)、 Yi (彝族)、 Tujia (土家族) 、Mongol (蒙古族) 、Tibetan (藏族) 、Buyi (布依族) Dong (侗族)、 Yao (瑶族) 、Korean (朝鲜族)、 Bai (白族) 、Hani (哈尼族) 、Li (黎族) 、Kazakh (哈萨克族) 。
Dai (傣族, also called Dai Lue, one of the Thai ethnic groups)、 She (畲族) 、Lisu (僳僳族) Gelao (仡佬族)、Lahu (拉祜族) 、Dongxiang (东乡族) 、Wa (佤族) 、(Va) Shui (水族) 、Naxi (纳西族) (includes the Mosuo (摩梭))、 Qiang (羌族) 、Du (土族)、Xibe (锡伯族) 。
Mulam (仫佬族)、 Kirghiz (柯尔克孜族)、 Daur (达斡尔族) 、Jingpo (景颇族) 、Salar (撒拉族) Blang (布朗族 Bulang)、 Maonan (毛南族) 、Tajik (塔吉克族)、 Pumi (普米族) 、Achang (阿昌族)、Nu (怒族) 、Evenki (鄂温克族)、 Gin (京族 Jing1) 、Jino (基诺族) 、De'ang (德昂族) 。
Uzbek (乌孜别克族)、 Russian (俄罗斯族)、 Yugur (裕固族) 、Bonan (保安族)、 Menba (门巴族) 、Oroqin (鄂伦春族) 、Drung (独龙族) 、Tatar (塔塔尔族) 、Hezhen (赫哲族) 、Lhoba (珞巴族) 、Gaoshan (高山族) (Taiwanese aborigine)。
(5)白族的英语作文扩展阅读:
民族分布特点:
中国各民族分布的特点是:大杂居、小聚居、相互交错居住。
汉族地区有少数民族聚居,少数民族地区有汉族居住。这种分布格局是长期历史发展过程中,各民族间相互交往、流动而形成的。中国少数民族人口虽少,但分布很广。全国各省、自治区、直辖市都有少数民族居住,绝大部分县级单位都有两个以上的民族居住。
中国的少数民族,主要分布在内蒙古、新疆、宁夏、广西、西藏、云南、贵州、青海、四川、甘肃、黑龙江、辽宁、吉林、湖南、湖北、海南、台湾等省、自治区。中国民族成分最多的是云南省,有25个民族。
参考资料来源:网络--56个民族
❻ 跪求一篇描述云南风景的英语作文
美丽的云南
读万卷书,行万里路,能够和天下人分享这大好河山风光,我是极幸运的。
漫看云卷云舒
来到云南,最喜欢天上的云。是你记忆的棉花糖,柔柔软软,沁出香甜的气味;是极散极轻的柳絮,舒张自在,飘过头顶,如梦如幻。,云朵背后蔚蓝的天空,令人惊叹的。当柔和的蓝色光线瞳孔,把你的双眸也染成了蓝宝石色。
蓝天白云,像极了小镇的扎染艺术,渲染出的美。
倾听古城叹息
大理,曾一度辉煌的古城,此时离我之近。触手可及冰冷的石块,默默闭眼,似有潮水般的杀伐之声向我涌来。穿过门洞,再回首看身后雕梁画栋的城楼,朱漆已黯,斑驳沧桑,却用它宽厚的臂膀护起古城。
微雨中,你听,雨点敲打着青石板街,银匠手中的小凿子奏出简单的音符,妖娆高挑的白族妇女唱着嘹亮的山歌渐行渐远,将军府中的拨人心弦的叹息——细品悠远茶香清脆的马队铃声,穿过密集的树林,惊走低旋的鸟雀,越过千年的时空隙,最后停在耳边,叮——叮——我盯着手中的普洱出神。酱油汤般油润的色泽,近乎于无的飘渺香气,微抿一口,是发酵茶特陈香,茶汤粘稠,暖暖淌进胃部。喜欢它,是书卷味儿的茶香,又是平淡如水却温暖宜人的茶汤,还是“茶样人生”。
我喜爱着云南纯净质朴的地方,与大家分享简约的快乐。
今年暑假,我随爸爸妈妈一起来到了美丽的云南旅游。
从四川至云南坐了整整8个小时的车,弄得我在车里东摇西晃地,晕死了!到达云南时,已经是晚上八点多了,我们吃了饭,找了个宾馆就睡了。
第二天一早,我们就早早的吃饭,去我们的目的地世博园——民族村。景区内建有造型各异的少数民族民居建筑。民族村里展示了中华五十六个民族的风情,体现了中华儿女是一家,是个团结的大家庭。身着五彩缤纷的民族服饰的姑娘小伙,载歌载舞欢迎来自五湖四海的游客。
第三天我们一起来到了“三塔”欣赏这里的美景。我们坐观光车来到了一座庙前,这座庙前有三道门,导游介绍说:“左边的门代表吉祥,右边的代表幸福,中间的是空虚之门,只有看破红尘的人才能走中间的门。”我选择了吉祥这道门,希望全家人都能吉祥如意。过了那道门就到了天王殿,天网殿里有八大天王,四位掌管天上,另四位掌管地下。刚要走出天王殿,天空就下起了细细的小雨,导游介绍说:“这里每次有客都会下雨,很神奇。”我往后一看,后面就没有下雨,真是不可思议!过了天王殿又来到了弥勒殿,一进弥勒殿,就看见一尊巨大的弥勒佛,导游问:“大家说这是谁?”我们异口同声的说:“是弥勒佛!”导游马上纠正说:“不对,是弥勒菩萨……”导游讲了一大堆,原来弥勒佛和弥勒菩萨不是一回事。过了弥勒殿有道大雄宝殿,大雄宝殿里是些大人物,什么玉皇大帝、十一面观音……看了宝殿就轮到了宝塔了。主塔是中间的这座最高的塔。听导游说,很多年前一次大地震将塔的底部震裂了一条几米长的口子,使塔变得倾斜,等人们没过几天来修塔时发现塔竟奇迹般的自己将裂缝补了一大截,只剩下一个十多寸的裂口了。塔虽然依旧是倾斜的,但仍巍然屹立,直至现在。宝塔的神气魅力令我佩服、惊奇不已!
第四天本来是去蝴蝶泉,可因为下了一场大雨没能看到一只蝴蝶,真是遗憾。
第五天去了石林,领略了石林那奇特的景观。
短短的五天云南之旅,令我留连忘返。再见了,美丽的彩云之南,你的魅力让我永远魂牵梦萦!
❼ 关于中国做客风俗习惯的英语作文 快我在线等
The Han Nationality -- on New Year's day, people don't sweep the floor, not outward splashing water, do not go back, not to abuse their children, each new year auspicious wealth, good luck in everything. Manchu -- almost every year, the yard, posted bars, couplet and character. In thirty, the families with more than six meters high lantern rod, from the first to the sixteen day, red lanterns hanging high. Year thirty mplings, exquisite pleat is good, when boiled mplings, some in edge packet on coins, have to have good luck. The Spring Festival to worship two times, year thirty at a time, for speech; early repeated worship a, for the Chinese New year. Before the Spring Festival also held a vault jump camel race. The fifteen has a lantern. Korean -- each and every family couplets, do all kinds of rich food, eat" eight treasures rice", new year's Eve family stay up all through the night, playing the Gaya piano, flute blowing. The first day people wear festive costumes to seniors. During the festival, people of all ages and both sexes dance, pressure pad, a tug of war. The night of the fifteen traditional celebration held rallies, by being elected several elders, aboard the wooden "Moon", accompanied by drums, drum Xiao suona, now singing, now dancing. The Oroqen nationality -- New Year's Eve, the family sat around, have dinner. Procts Shanzhen, drink wine, eat dinner. Young people to the family and close relatives of elderly salute, kowtow. At midnight, people holding the birch bark boxes or metal around the stables laps, praying for the domestic animals are all thriving. First, the New Year greetings to each other. Young men and women gather together around the collective dance. Hunting dance, dance" red"," Black Bears Fighting" dance. The Hezhen nationality -- New Year's Eve, everyone is busy making dinner, cut the grilles, paste lantern. The first day, girls, women and children wear new clothes embroidered with cloud edge, to the family house," the fish" to entertain guests. Hot and sour flavor of raw fish, with a fragrant crisp" fried fish and salmon roe.". Folk poet to the people, telling a story. Women play", " roll the bones fumble."". The youngsters are skiing, skating, a grass grass ball games such as target, fork. Mongolia family -- even to eat mplings, set off firecrackers and Han nationality with. In addition, new year's Eve to eat" meat hand", as a family reunion. The first morning junior elders." Cisui wine", then young men and women cross shuttle horses, ride string Mongolia package, to give the elders he wishes, then drinking and dancing, then the string bags men and women also used the opportunity to court row of horse racing. Naxi -- the new year people are visiting, take turns to guest, in young men organization Lantern Festival, and with other village competition. City, country do Lantern Festival lantern show is the national story: such as" a"," new plum laughing Old God of longevity"," put the deer Drama Night pearl"," Lion"," rolling ball Huang dance". Tibetan -- New Year's Eve, held a grand" jump God", people wear the mask has now singing, now dancing, to show the old and welcome, Quxie blessing. During the Spring Festival of Yi -- assembly jump" A'xi dancing under the moon", some village year water cooked by men bear, allowing women to rest, and on their fatigue year sympathy. The Miao Nationality -- spring festival called " Hakka", each and every family butcher sheep, roasted liquor cake harvest celebration hope for good weather, proce good harvests. Will sing" Spring Song", the lyrics for Turkey, hope spring, spring, such as over spring roll. Bai Bai people -- from New Year's Eve mutual worship, gifts articles. New year's Eve vigil at the age of. After midnight, the young men and women to carry water, as a hard-working. Early in the morning, the family drink bubble rice flower syrup, to bless the day sweet. You or go sightseeing places of historic interest and scenic beauty, or playing the dragon, lion dance, play rattle. Zhuang -- thirty years in the evening, every fire to light a fire, night out, called the "new fire". Folk custom the Spring Festival mplings. During the festival will organize rich and colorful ethnic cultural activities celebrating, singing "tea", the Lion Dance Dragon Dance Pole Dance, play, a gong, playing top, game, playing local opera. The first day -- Take candles to the edge of the well fire worship, called" buy new water", Tibetan women's day just before dawn from the river back to the" auspicious water". Think the new water can bring the gospel and good luck, can guarantee a year auspicious. Dongxiang Nationality -- like in Spring Festival period hits Earth to battle, to raise their love of the land. Qiang -- every household to do all kinds of fried flour calf, lamb, chicken and other offerings, to worship their ancestors and gods, I want to drink the ZA wine, everyone sitting around the altar, from longest to sing" word" then begins, with about two feet long straw from left to right, followed by his drink. The first day of the first month --, other happy new year, especially for their elders and relatives must be on New Year's day to kowtow. In the new years day night men and women, old and young, set in a larger house enjoy happy, generally by older people called for an evening of entertainment, by women, first began to dance or sing, then Unisex everybody dance. The Daur Nationality -- the first day of the first month, day, women prepare for breakfast, the man burn incense and worship worship worship gods day, pray for God and the God of grace Taiping harvest, after God worship, their elders to toast to accept old message. Eating mplings, wearing new clothes, consanguineous men gathered together by the elders, old leadership, according to seniority or carry out a variety of recreational activities. Hani -- New Year's Eve women busy as follows, man mountain cut bamboo, a swing frame. Regardless of people of all ages and both sexes, the Spring Festival is like a swing. The Buyi people -- New Year's Eve, the whole family sitting in the fire by night, to. New year's day dawn, girls will fall over each other to the river to carry water, who is the first to carry back carry water, who is the most hard-working the most happy people, this year. The Yao Nationality -- ring the festival, people gather together to watch funny, chic" farming scene". A person as cattle, a man act plow farmer, a man act expanded hoe farmer, three people dances while singing, said Renqing agricultural bumper harvest; young men and women are gathered in the villages around the lawn, blowing the Lusheng, playing the banjo, singing folk songs, looking for a man. The Jingpo nationality --" targeting" contest held ring the spring festival. Day morning, people are flocking to the game, the girls put their Embroidered Purse hanging on the top of a pole, the shooter shot sling purse thread count sharpshooter, the girls will be awarded a sharpshooter a bowl of sweet rice wine. The Lahu family -- every year to fifteen, Yunnan is the Lahu family "expands the tower section ( Lahu language for the Spring Festival." ). New year's Eve, every household to do as a symbol of the sun, the moon and the stars in the glutinous rice cake, moon stars Gala, hope in the new year good weather for the crops, proce good harvests. Day to day, young men and women fall over each other to greet the spring, symbol of purity, happy new water, at first for quick. At the same time, with gifts, Zoucunchuanzhai visited ask friend in person.
汉族——大年初一,人们不扫地,不向外泼水,不走後门,不打骂孩子、相互祝贺新年吉祥富贵,万事如意。 满族——年节将近时,家家打扫庭院,贴窗花、对联和福字。腊月三十,家家竖起六米多高的灯笼杆,从初一到十六,天天红灯高挂。年三十包饺子,讲究褶子多为好,子时煮饺子,有的裏边包上铜钱,吃到者有好运。春节要拜二次,年三十晚上一次,为辞旧岁;年初一再拜一次,为迎新春。春节前还要举行跳马跳骆驼等比赛。正月十五还有闹灯会。 朝鲜族——家家户户贴春联,做各式丰盛饭菜,吃“八宝饭”,除夕全家守岁通宵达旦,弹伽倻琴,吹洞箫。初一天亮人们穿上节日的盛装给长辈拜年。节日期间,男女老少纵情歌舞,压跳板、拔河。正月十五夜晚举行传统的庆祝集会,由被推选出来的几位老人,登上木制的“望月架”,伴著长鼓,筒箫、唢呐载歌载舞。 鄂伦春族——除夕,全家围坐,共进晚餐。品山珍,喝美酒,吃年饭。青年人给家族及近亲长者敬礼,叩头请安。午夜,人们捧著桦树皮盒或铁盒绕马厩数圈,祈祝六畜兴旺。初一,著新装互相拜年请安。青年男女聚在一起跳转圈集体舞。有打猎舞,“红果”舞,“黑熊搏斗”舞等。 赫哲族——除夕,大家忙著做年饭,剪窗花,糊灯笼。初一,姑娘、妇女和孩子们穿上绣有云边的新装,去亲朋家拜年,用“鱼宴”款待客人。有酸辣风味生鱼、用味香酥脆的“炒鱼毛”和大马哈鱼籽。民间诗人向人们献诗、讲故事。妇女们玩“摸瞎糊”、“掷骨头”。青少年则进行滑雪、滑冰、射草靶、叉草球等比赛。 蒙古族——五更吃饺子、放鞭炮与汉族同。此外,除夕要吃“手把肉”,以示阖家团圆。初一淩晨晚辈向长辈敬“辞岁酒”,然後青年男女跨上梭马,骑串蒙古包,先给长辈们叩头祝愿,接著喝酒跳舞,随後串包男女还利用这一机会廷行赛马比赛。 纳西族——正月新春人们互相访亲拜友,轮流做客,中青年男子组织灯会,并与别村竞赛。城市、乡村都办灯会 灯会节目演的是本民族故事:如《阿纽梅说笑》、《老寿星放鹿》、《社戏夜明珠》、《狮子滚绣球》、《凰舞》等。 藏族——除夕之夜,举行盛大的“跳神会”,人们戴上假面具载歌载舞,以示除旧迎新,祛邪降福。 彝族——春节期间集会跳“阿细跳月”,有些村寨年初一取水做饭都由男子承担,让妇女休息,以而对她们劳累一年的慰问。 苗族——把春节称作“客家年”,家家户户杀猪宰羊,烤酒打粑庆丰收希望来年风调雨顺,五谷丰登。还要唱《开春歌》、歌词大意为思春、盼春、惜春、挽春等。 白族——白族人民从除夕开始互拜、赠送礼品。除夕岁守夜。子夜过后,男女青年争先挑水,以示勤劳。清晨,全家喝泡有米花的糖水,以祝福日子甜美。大家或结伴游览名胜古迹,或耍龙灯,舞狮子,打霸王鞭。 壮族——年三十晚上,家家的火塘上要燃起大火,终夜不熄,叫做“迎新火”。民间习惯包粽子过春节。节日期间还要组织丰富多彩的民族文体活动庆祝,唱“采茶”、舞狮龙、跳打扁担舞、闹锣、打陀螺、赛球、演地方戏等。 京族——初一要拿上香烛到井边烧拜,叫“买新水”,藏族妇女初一的天不亮就要从河裏背回“吉祥水”。认为初一的新水可以带来福音和好运,能保一年的吉利。 东乡族——喜欢在春节期间打土仗,以示对养育自己的土地的热爱之情。 羌族——每家每户要做各种油炸面粉小牛、小羊、小鸡等祭品,用以祭祀祖先和天神,过年要喝咂酒,大家围坛而坐,由最长者唱《开坛词》,然後用约二尺多长的麦管从左至右,依次咂饮。 鄂温克族——正月初一,互相拜年,特别是对自己的长辈和亲戚必须在初一那天去磕头拜年。在年初一晚上,男女老幼集合在一个较大的房子裏尽情地快乐,一般都由老年人召集这个娱乐晚会,由妇女们先开始跳或唱,接著不分男女大家都跳起舞来。 达斡尔族——正月初一,天亮起来,妇女准备早餐,男人烧香拜天拜地拜诸神位,祈求天神及神恩赐太平丰年,拜完神,向长辈敬酒叩头接受老人的祝词。吃完水饺,穿起新衣服,近亲男女聚集在一起,由长辈年老者带领,按辈份高低进行各种娱乐活动。 哈尼族——除夕妇女忙著做糍粑,小伙子上山砍竹子,搭秋千架。不论男女老少,春节里都喜欢荡秋千。 布依族——除夕夜,全家人围坐在火塘旁,整夜守岁。大年初一天刚亮,姑娘们便争先恐後奔向河边去挑水,谁最先挑回头担水,谁就是最勤劳最幸福的人,也以此预兆丰年。 瑶族——节日期间,人们聚在一起,观看风趣别致的“耕作戏”。一人扮牛,一人扮扶犁农夫,一人扮扩锄农民,三人边舞边歌,表示庆农业丰收;青年男女则聚在村寨四周草坪上,吹芦笙,弹月琴,唱山歌,寻找意中人。 景颇族——春节期间举行“打靶”比赛。初一早晨,人们纷纷聚到赛场上,姑娘们把自己绣的荷包挂在竹竿顶端,射手射中吊荷包的细线算神枪手,姑娘们便奖给神枪手一碗香甜的米酒。 拉祜族——每年农历正月初一至十五,是云南拉祜族的“扩塔”节(拉祜语为春节)。除夕,每家每户要做象徵太阳、月亮和星星的糯米粑,祭日月星辰,盼望在新一年裏风调雨顺,五谷丰登。初一至初四,青年男女争先恐後跑到泉边,迎接象徵纯洁、幸福的新水,以先得为快。同时,带著礼品走村串寨、访亲问友。
译文;
❽ 中国56个民族的英文翻译
Han (汉族)
Zhuang (壮族)
Manchu (满族)
Hui (回族)
Miao (苗族) (Hmong)
Uighur (维吾尔族)
Yi (彝族)
Tujia (土家族)
Mongol (蒙古族)
Tibetan (藏族)
Buyi (布依族)
Dong (侗族)
Yao (瑶族)
Korean (朝鲜族)
Bai (白族)
Hani (哈尼族)
Li (黎族)
Kazakh (哈萨克族)
Dai (傣族, also called Dai Lue, one of the Thai ethnic groups)
She (畲族)
Lisu (僳僳族)
Gelao (仡佬族)
Lahu (拉祜族)
Dongxiang (东乡族)
Wa (佤族) (Va)
Shui (水族)
Naxi (纳西族) (includes the Mosuo (摩梭))
Qiang (羌族)
Du (土族)
Xibe (锡伯族)
Mulam (仫佬族)
Kirghiz (柯尔克孜族)
Daur (达斡尔族)
Jingpo (景颇族)
Salar (撒拉族)
Blang (布朗族 Bulang)
Maonan (毛南族)
Tajik (塔吉克族)
Pumi (普米族)
Achang (阿昌族)
Nu (怒族)
Evenki (鄂温克族)
Gin (京族 Jing1)
Jino (基诺族)
De'ang (德昂族)
Uzbek (乌孜别克族)
Russian (俄罗斯族)
Yugur (裕固族)
Bonan (保安族)
Menba (门巴族)
Oroqin (鄂伦春族)
Drung (独龙族)
Tatar (塔塔尔族)
Hezhen (赫哲族)
Lhoba (珞巴族)
Gaoshan (高山族) (Taiwanese aborigine)
❾ 以百色为题的英语作文
上个星期六下午,天气晴朗。爸爸、妈妈带我去参观百色起义纪念碑,我非常高兴。要看纪念碑,得登上314米高的石阶。我们拾而上,一口气就登上了顶端,一眼看到了雄伟壮观的纪念碑。纪念碑是一座用钢筋混凝土铸成的一杆高23。8米的红樱枪笔直矗立,直指天宇;看那一片片白云轻轻飘来,亲吻着锋利的枪支;绿树衬托着洁白的纪念碑,更显得它伟岸无比;纪念碑的正面有一行龙飞凤舞的半草书——百色起义革命先烈永垂不朽!爸爸告诉我这行草书是百色起义的策划者、改革开放的总设计师邓小平爷爷的题词;纪念碑的顶端刻着“1929”四个金光闪闪的数字,它告诉后人这是百色起义的年份;我们绕着纪念碑慢慢地瞻仰,纪念碑的两侧都刻有红军浮雕,后面的大理石刻记载着百色起义的历史纪录。1929年12月11日邓小平爷爷在右江河畔发动和领导了百色起义,是一次成攻的革命武装起义,推翻了当时的反动派,解放了百色。在纪念碑的前面,有一个可容纳上万人的广场,广场的左右两侧,各竖立着一座大理石雕,有的紧握着钢枪,有的举起大刀,有的吹着号角,有的发表演说。广场的地板是用一块块精美的大理石砌成的;广场的四周是一排排青翠欲滴的松柏,好像一个个卫士守护着这座雄伟的纪念碑。我站在广场边遥望着美丽的山城,夜幕下的百色城显得那么的漂亮:林立的高楼灯火辉煌,笔直的街道车水马龙;一串串街灯,一块块广告牌霓虹闪烁,一声声气笛划过夜空。一切的一切都在告诉我:革命老区的人民正过着幸福祥和的生活。
❿ 大理白族三月街的快乐时光的英语作文
大理三月街,也叫做大理三月会,我们今天又称之为三月街民族节,是一个历史悠久的盛大节日,我们每年的这几天都会有放假呢。我在书上了解到了三月街的来历:原来,远在唐代的南诏国时期, 大理古城不仅是当时云南的政治、经济、文化中心,也是南诏国与东南亚等古国进行文化交流、贸易通商的重要地方。此时佛教已传入南诏国。南诏白族人民非常崇拜佛教中的观音菩萨,于是设立了观音节—— “年年三月十五日,众皆聚焦,以蔬食祭之,名曰祭观音处。后人于此交易,传为祭观音街。”
Dali March street, also known as the March Dali, we today also known as the March Street Festival, is a long history of the grand festival, we have a few days each year, there will be a holiday. I in the book to understand the origin of the march street: originally, far away in the Tang Dynasty of Nanzhao period of the Republic of China, the ancient city of Dali is not only at that time the political, economic and cultural center of Yunnan, the ancient is Nanzhao country and Southeast Asia, is an important place for cultural exchange and trade. At this time Buddhism has been introced into the country of Nanzhao. Nanzhao Bai people worshiped Buddhism Guanyin Bodhisattva, then set up a Kwun Yam Festival, "every year on March 15, all is focused, plant-based food offering, offering fine sounding name Guanyin at. Later generations in this transaction, as the offering to the goddess of mercy street."
当然关于三月街也有一个传说:古时候,有个名妖怪叫罗刹,他是个统治了大理。罗刹是鸟头人身,长一双翅膀,每天要吃几十双人眼,还在洱海中兴风作浪暴君,他使大理变成一片沼泽。观音不忍心大理人民遭受这样的灾难,变成梵僧下凡,在苍山画地为庙住下,并劝说罗刹不要作孽。罗刹不听,观音制服了罗刹后,推倒苍山莲花峰将罗刹埋在里面,从此清除了灾祸。为了报答观音,大理人民设立了三月街。
Of course, on March the street also has a legend: in ancient times, there was a man called Rakshasa, he is a rule for Dali. Russian birdhuman, long a pair of wings, every day to eat dozens of double eye, still in the Erhai Lake ZTE making waves in the tyrant, he has made Dali into a swamp. Avalokitesvara does not have the heart to Dali people suffering from this disaster, become a Buddhist monk from heaven, in the Cangshan painting temple and persuade Russian don't have the workers of iniquity.They listen, Guanyin to sube the Rakshasa after the fall of the Cangshan lotus peak Luo Chamai inside, then cleared the disaster. In order to repay the goddess of mercy, the people of Dali set up a street in March.
到现在,三月街不断的发展融合各族的人民,已经有许多的人慕名前来观看三月街的开幕仪式呢。听了我的介绍,你想来三月街玩吗?
Up to now, march street will continue the development and integration of all ethnic groups in the people, there have been many people come here to watch the opening ceremony for the march street?. After listening to my introction, you want to come to the street in March to play it?