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语文中考短语类型

发布时间:2020-12-25 23:33:59

㈠ 整理中考away短语词组急求!快中考了,谢谢啦!

1,英语和数学,提前准备预习。 2,可以买:北京教育出版社《基础知识手册》等基础性强的教辅,只用一套。不必买一大堆,只求精简实用。 3,可以提前上网看些历年中考考试卷和中考考试说明大纲。提前进入应试状态。做到心中有底。三从一大——一切从难,一切从严,一切从实战出发,大运动量训练。 4,语文和英语的语法,要掌握。主谓宾定状补,不定式,从句,直接引语和间接引语等语法主干要深入骨髓。固定词组和常用短语一定要记住,生词可以每天不定时反复记忆。 5,数学的公式中,除公理之外的定理,推论一定要自己推理出来。课后习题要快速正确完成。要做到知其然和知其所以然。 6,中考的题目源于教材,难于教材,百分七十以上是基础题和中等题,教材是重中之重。 7,中学英语和数学是大多数实用性强难度大专业的重要基础课,对以后选择专业至关重要。是起到战略核心作用的学科。记住一句:万变不如其宗,先整理好考试大纲,制定可行的目标,用田忌赛马的方法对付考试,先吃肉再啃骨头。平时可以多看一下巨鹿之战或萨尔浒之战,凭他几路来,我只一路去。这样才可将注意力集中。心静不下来,一种方法:参考一下西楚霸王项羽,破釜沉舟,九战九捷。俘杀四十万秦军。武圣义绝关羽,温酒斩华雄,斩颜良,诛文丑。过五关斩六将。把考试当成一场战争来对待。用气势带替心浮气燥。

㈡ 中考英语常见短语

中学阶段常见动词短语
1. up
1) 向上
lift up 举起
climb up 爬上
come up 上升
get up 起床
stand up 站起来
pick up 检起
grow up 长大
put up 举起 ;张贴
rise up 升起
look up 抬起头
take up 拿起
build up 树立
set up 建立

2) 完成,结束
finish up 完成
drink up 喝干
eat up 吃光
burn up 烧光
wash up 洗净
use up 用光
fill up 装满
pay up 付清
end up 结束
close up 停止,关闭
break up 结束,分解

3) 离开,消灭
break up 拆开,驱散
cut up 切碎
blow up 炸毁
tear up 撕碎
give up 放弃

其他:
speed up 加速
show up 显现
cheer up 振作起来
bring up 抚育
check up 核对
clear up 清理
light up 点亮
make up 化装, 和解, 弥补
take up 从事
shut up 关闭
block up 堵塞
cover up 掩盖
hold up 延误
keep up 坚持
2. down

1) 向下
cut down 砍倒
get down 下来
hand down 传下来
knock down 撞倒
lay down 放下
let down 放下
pour down 倾盆而下
pull down 拉下
sit down 坐下
blow down 吹倒
bend down 弯下
bow down 鞠躬
kneel down 跪下
lie down 躺下

2) 停止,减弱
close down 关闭
drop down 突然停止
break down 坏了,中
settle down 平静下来
cool down 冷静下来
turn down 拒绝
put down 镇压

其他:
hold down 压低
slow down 慢下来
write down 写下
down 抄下
note down 记下

3. on
1) 连上,固定住
act on 对…起作用
catch on 抓牢
come on 跟随
count on 依赖
fit on 固定
turn on 打开
switch on 打开
put on 穿上
try on 试穿
rely on 依靠
depend on 依靠

2) 开始某活动
work on 从事
bring on 引起
look on 旁观, 观看
call on 拜访

其他:
carry on 继续开展
hold on 继续
insist on 坚持
add on 加上
mark on 标上
paint on 漆上
pass on 传递
get on 上车

4. off
1) 离开
blow off 吹掉
drive off 赶走;击退
get off 下车,动身
see off 送行
start off 动身
take off 起飞

2) 去掉,断开
cut off 切断
rub off 擦掉
shave off 剃去
shake off 抖落
turn off 关掉
switch off 关掉
take off 脱掉
wear off 磨损
break off 中断

3) 完成,停止
finish off 结束
pay off 付清
call off 取消

5. in
1) 进入,向里
break in 闯入,插嘴
breathe in 吸入
move in 迁入
involve in 卷入

2) 加入,记入
book in 登记
check in 签到
fill in 填入
hand in 交上

6. out
1) 向外
take out 拿出
come out 长出
eat out 出去吃
look out 当心
move out 搬出
point out 指出
stick out 伸出
dine out 外出吃饭
let out 放出, 释放

2) 结束,消失,取消
burn out 烧尽,烧断
put out 扑灭
run out 用完
use out 耗尽
kick out 逐出
die out 灭绝
carry out 完成,执行
go out 熄灭
tire out 筋疲力尽

其他:
set out 出发
hand out 分发
send out 发送
break out 爆发,逃脱
drop out 离开,退出
find out 找出
figure out 算出,解决
write out 写出

7. over
knock over 撞倒
turn over 翻转
look over 从…上面看
look over 调查
think over 考虑
go over

㈢ 中考容易考到的词组有那些。

1.kinds of 各种各样的
2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不……
4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名
8. on ones way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及时
13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去
14. just then 正在那时
15. first of all 首先,第一
16. go wrong 走错路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗
19. get on 上车
20. get off 下车
21. stand in line 站队
22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室
23. at the head of……在……的前头
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 乱丢,抛散
26. in fact 实际上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温
31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛
32. have a headache 头痛
33. as soon as… 一……就……
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地,反复地
38. wake up 醒来,叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 检查
41. take exercise运动
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按时
45. out of从……向外
46. all by oneself 独立,单独
47. lots of=a lot of 许多
48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回来,取回
50. sooner or later迟早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光,吃完
53. run after 追赶
54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料
56. think of 考虑到,想起
57. keep a diary 坚持写日记
58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下
59. harder and harder 越来越厉害
60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)
61. turn off 关
由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理:
一、动词+介词
1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,
look after …照料…
2.listen to…听……
3.welcome to…欢迎到……
4.say hello to …向……问好
5.speak to…对……说话
此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。如:
This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×)
This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√)
二、动词+副词
“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:
A.动词(vt.)+副词
1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下
此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。试比较:
First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√)
First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×)
First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√)
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立
此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games

中考语文总复习资料

虚词简介:

词类

作用

例词

语法特点 / 举例

副词

表示程度

很 挺 太 稍微 十分 极

非常 更加

(1)副词主要修饰动词或形容词,一般不能修饰名词。(如可以说「他刚离开」、「你很好」、不能说「刚门」「很电视」)

(2) 不能重迭,也不能用肯定或否定 相迭来表疑问。

(3) 除「不」、「没有」、「一定」等少数副词外,副词不能单独回答问题和作主语、谓语。

表示情状

亲自 互相 肆意 陆续

赶紧 悄悄 竭力

表示时间频率

刚才 立刻 已经 曾经

再三 还 屡次

表示范围

都 全部 只 仅仅 也

表示肯定否定

必 必定 不 没 没有 莫

表示语气

难道 究竟 也许 偏偏

莫非 岂 大概

介词

表示时间

从 到 在 当

(1) 不能单独使用。

(2) 介词后面不能带时态助词「着、了、过」。

(3) 不能加表示趋向的动词「来」、「上」、「下」等。

表示处所方向

向 由 往 朝

表示依据方式

按 按照 根据 本着

表示原因目的

因 由于 为 为了 为着

表示被动

被 给 让 叫

表示对象、关联

把 将 替 对于 关于

表示比较

比 跟 和 同 与

表示排除

除 除了 除去

连词

连接词和短语

和 跟 同 与 及 以及 并 并且 而 而且 或 或者 还是

(1)只有连接作用,没有修饰作。

(2)不能单独回答问题。

(3)可以单独使用,也可成对搭配使用。

「既然……就 」「因为……所以 」。

连接分句

不但 而且 虽然 但是

假使 既然 如果 因为

所以 尽管 即使 不论

连接句子或段落

但是 所以 然而 因此

助词

结构助词

的 地 得 所 似的

(1)独立性最差,意义不常附在别的词和短语后面。

(2)除「所」外,都念轻声。

(3)结构助词「的」「地」「得」「所」分别用作定语、状语、补语的标志。

(4)「所」常放在动词前,构成短语,常作定语。如(「所见所闻 」「为情所困」)

(5)「似的」经常附在词语后,使整个结构具有描写、比喻的作用。(他疯子似的笑着。)

(6)时态助词常附在动词后,「着」表示动作还在进行,「了」表示 已完成,「过」表示动作已成过去。(「他驾着车。」「他走了。 」「他昨天来过。」

(7)语气助词常用在句尾表示陈述、疑问、祈使、感叹等语气。(「这是为什么?」「你先走吧!」)

时态助词

着 了 过

语气助词

的 了 吧 吗 啊 也罢

叹词

表示悲伤痛苦

唉 哎哟 啊

一般用于句首,作独立语,也有放在句中或句末。

表示愤怒鄙视

呸 哼

表示惊话喜悦

唉呀 啊呀 哈

表示呼唤应答

喂 嗯

表示了解醒悟

噢 哦

(二)词的兼类

有些词在不同语言环境中分属于不同词类,充当不同的句子成分,具有

不同的词义。这叫词的兼类。如:

例:进步

1 他的思想很进步。 (形容词)

2 通过老师的帮助,家强进步起来了。 (动词)

3 本学期,家强取得了很大的进步。 (名词)

要正确判断词性,特别是一些有兼类词的词性,一定要把它放在语言环境中来考察。

三、成语

1成语的定义:成语是语言中经过长期使用、锤炼而形成的固定短语。它是比词大而语法功能又相当于词的语言单位。成语大多由四字组成。

2成语的运用,需要注意:

第一,必须在了解成语的字面意义的基础上,弄清它的实际意义。有的成语所表示的意思,与它的字面意义是一致的,只要了解它的字面意义及相互关系,就能理解其义,例如:发号施令、唯利是图等。有的成语实际意义跟字面意义不一致,用的是比喻义或者引申义。如:缘木求鱼,字面意义是“爬到树上去求鱼”,其比喻义是“做事的方向、方法不正确。”

第二,成语有其确定的字形和读音,不能写错读错。如:不求甚(不能写成“深”)解、不省(不能写成“醒”)人事、一暴(pù)十寒。

3成语的作用:成语言简意赅,如使用得多,可以使言语简洁,增强表达修辞效果。

四、短语的构成

1短语是由词和词组合而成的,按词与词组合的结构关系,可以把短语分为以下几类:并列短语、偏正短语、动宾短语、后补短语、主谓短语、方位短语、介宾短语、的字短语、同位短语、固定短语。

1。并列短语:词与词之间有并列关系。如:高山流水、此起彼伏等;

2。偏正短语:前面的词修饰、限制后面的名词、动词或形容词。如他的钢笔、慢

慢的走等;

3。动宾短语:前面的动词支配或关涉后面的词。如打开窗户、赶蚊子等;

4。后补短语:后面的词补充说明前面的动词或形容词。 如热死了等;

5。主谓短语:后面的词陈述前面的词,前后有被陈述和陈述关系。 如窗户打开、

太阳出来等;

6。方位短语:名词或动词后面带上方位名词。如晚饭后、花树下等;

7。介宾短语:有介词和名词或代词等结合构成。 如从这里起、跟我来等;

8。的字短语:由名词、动词、形容词或代词等带上结构助词“的”构成。 如要饭的、

教书的等。

9同位短语:短语的前后两部分同指一个对象,如往往由名词加名词、代词加名

词、代词加代词构成。如你们几位、船长老张、首都北京等。

五、句子

1句子和句子成分:

句子由短语构成,是具有特定句调、能够表达一个相对完整的意思的语言单位。句子成分是句子的组成部分,它是由句子或短语内部组成成分之间的结构关系决定的。句子成分主要有:主语,用“ ”表示;谓语,用“ ”表示;宾语,用“ ”表示;定语,用“( )”表示;状语,用“[ ]”表示;补语,用“< >”表示。如:(帅气的)我[真的]爱<死了> (美丽的)她。

2句子的类型:

根据语气可以把句子分成四种类型。

(一)陈述句

陈述句是叙述说明一件事物的句子。它的后面用句号表示,语调一般是平的。有的陈述句表示肯定的语气,如“造纸是中国古代四大发明之一”,“小树长高了”。有的陈述句表示否定的语气,如“他没有参加会议”,“我不认识这位同志”,有的陈述句用双重否定的形式表示肯定的语气,如“侵略者肆意挑衅,我们不得不还击”,“四化建设非搞好不可”,“乡亲们没有不夸雨来聪明的”。

(二)祈使句

表示命令、请求、禁止或劝阻语气的句子叫祈使句。祈使句常常是要求别人做什么或不做什么,句末用句号或叹号。

表示命令的祈使句言词肯定,坚定不移,主语常常被省略。如“立正、出发!”“把他带走!”

表示请求的祈使句语气比较缓和,如“快走吧!”“老大爷,进来喝口茶歇歇吧!”

表示禁止的祈使句语气较强硬,大多没有主语。如“不要攀折花木!”“禁止吸烟!”

表示劝阻的祈使句语气较缓和,有商量的口气。如“以后别迟到啦!”

(三)疑问句

疑问句是向别人提出问题的句子,句末用问号表示。如“这是谁的书包?”“你到公园去吗?”

(四)感叹句

表示感叹语气的句子是感叹句,句末用叹号。如“这些花真美啊!”表示了赞美的语气。“这么做太不像话了!”表示谴责的语气。

3句式的转换:

常见的句式转换有主动句和被动的转换、肯定句和否定句的转换、陈述句和反问句的转换等。句式转换应该注意的问题:

A、变换后的句子一定要保留愿意,不能改变原句的基本意思。因此与句式变换无关的文字可原封不动,必要时个别文字可以增、删、换、调,但变动不要太多。

B、分析句意要把握语境,不能只看形式。

C、各种句式不能混淆起来。

4仿写句子:

一是审清题干要求。例如是仿写一句还是几句,仿写单一的句子,还是在一个语段中仿写其中的某一部分或画划线句等,再审一下题干在话题、修辞方面有没有要求,题干的要求比较直接明显,我们称之为“显性要求”。

二是审清所给例句特点。如句子结构、修辞手法、内容方面有何要求。例句的特点与要求没有在题干中表现出来,容易为学生所忽视,我们称之为“隐性要求”。

做仿写题要切记无论题目有无要求,都要从以下四个方面思考:

(1)话题:是沿用原来话题,还是变换话题。

(2)修辞:题干对修辞有无限制,例句使用了何种修辞。

(3)句式:主要审清例句是单句还是复句,如果是复句,属何种复句,仿写句子要与例句尽最大可能保持一致。

(4)内容:例句写了哪些内容,这些内容有何内在联系,这对仿写句的内容隐含了哪些要求。如果是仿写语段的某一部分,续写语段,那就要求仿写句不仅要与被仿写部分在句式结构、思想内容等方面保持一致,还要与整个语段保持连贯、协调一致。

5常见的病句类型

a语序不当:如:我国的棉花的生产,长期不能自给。又如:大家教化呢广泛的意见。

b搭配不当:如同学们把教室打扫得干干净净、整整齐齐。又如自己有双聪明灵巧的小手,什么都能造出来。

c成分残缺或赘余:如旧社会,劳动人民吃不饱穿不暖的生活。又如:校党委发动了全校师生开展学习雷锋同志。

d结构混乱:如对于在调查工作这个问题上,我曾欠周全的考虑。

e表意不明:如妹妹找不到爸爸妈妈心里着急得很。

f不合逻辑:如学习成绩的好坏是三好学生的重要条件。又如:我国有世界上没有的万里长城。

g用词不当:如他的爸爸仍然健在,享年83岁,精神尚佳。

h重复多余:如篮球场上十位队员在激烈地打比赛。

六、复句

复句由两个或两个以上的单句组成。组成复句的单句叫分句,分句表示句子没有完全结束的语调,分句后面一般都有一个较短的停顿,书面上用句中标点(逗号,分号等)表示。

(一)根据复句组合方式的不同,可以把它分为两大类:

⒈由单句直接组合而成的。如:

a我是中国人,我们爱自己的祖国。

b老师走进教室,来到讲台前,认真地讲起课来。

这样的复句靠分句间的语序来联系,没有明显的逻辑关系,要根据上下文才能弄清楚。

⒉借助虚词组合成的。如:

a我们不仅要专心听讲,还要多动脑筋。

b只要坚持锻炼身体,就能增强体质。

这种复句,分句之间的联系靠虚词,而主要的虚词是连词和副词,还有部分起关联作用的短语,统称关联词语。这类复句由于关联词语的作用,结构显得严密,分句之间逻辑关联的较明确,我们应根据分句之间的语义和不同的逻辑关系,正确选用关联词语,不能任意组合。

(二)复句有哪些基本类型

根据分句之间不同的语义和逻辑不同,我们可以把复句分成以下八种类型:

⒈并列复句。它的各个分句表示几个意义相关的情况,或者是一件事情的几个方面,它们之间没有主次之分都是并列地组合在一起。如:我们一边走,一边高兴地谈笑着。

⒉承接复句。它的各个分句表示几个连续的动作,或者是先后发生的几种情况,它们之间是前后相接的。如:电光闪闪,雷声隆隆,一会儿下起了瓢泼大雨。

⒊选择复句。它的各个分句表示事物存在着多种可能的情况,其中至少有一种情况存在,或者需要选择或取舍。如:星期天,我们是去郊游呢,还是去图书馆?

⒋递进复句。它的各个分句在意义上程度一个比一个深。如:美不美不光在外表,还看能不能为人们做事。

⒌转折复句。它的两个分句表示两个事物或者一个事物的两个方面,它们在意义上是相对或相反的,如:虽然他个儿长得矮小,但是力气可大着呢!

⒍因果复句。它的两个分句这间存在着因果关系,有时前一分句说因,后一分句说果;有时前一分句说根据,后一分句说结论。

如:困为雷锋叔叔为人民做许多好事,所以人民永远怀念他。

⒎假设复句。它的各个分句表示假设因果关系。前一分句提出一个假设的原因或情况,后一分句说由于这个假设或原因所产生的结果。如:要是你能刻苦学习,成绩就会提高。

⒏条件复句。它的各个分句表示条件因果关系。前一部分提出一个条件,后一部分说明在这个条件下产生的结果。如:

a只要功夫深,铁杵磨成针

b无论困难多大,他都能克服。

(三)多重复句及分析

多重复句是指分句之间的关系在两个层次以上的复句。分析多重复句的层次和关系,可采用“划线法”用“|”划出第一层,并注明关系:有“||”划出第二层,并注明关系:以此类推。

分析多面复句的步骤:第一步要统观全局,从总体上分析,找出全句第一层的有关分句。弄清分句之间的关系;第二步再对第一层次的各个分句作分析,看它们是不是复句,如果是复句,再找出这些分句构成这个复句的分句,弄清它们之间的关系,这便是第二层次:以此类推,直到分析到所有的分句都是单句为止。

分析多重复句,要一看分号,二看关联词语,三看逻辑关系。有分号,就在分号那划一层。如果一个复句没有关联词语,那就看分句之间的逻辑关系。

例如:

有一些人怀念他们的过去,|| 但是过去的东西永远不会再来,┃因此他们感

转折 因果

到将来的渺茫。||从不把希望寄托在将来。

因果

㈤ 中考英语重要的词组 短语 句子

中考重点句型答案
1. …as soon as… 一… 就…
Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。
Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him.
我们一到那儿就去爬山了。
We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there.

2. as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一样(的 / 地)…
not as(so)…as… …不如 / 不比 … ….
李雷和吉母跑得一样快。
Li Lei runs as fast as Jim.
约翰和你的年龄不一样大。
John is not as (so) old as you.
这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series)
This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one.

3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能 … 的 / 地 …
我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。
We should speak English as much as possible in English class.
你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子?
Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible?

4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物
当你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。
When you get lost, you can ask the police for help.
一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games)
Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games.

他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。
He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present.

5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉 某人如何做某事
许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。
Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well.
让我来告诉你如何发邮件。
Let me tell you how to send an e-mail.

6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求(让)/ 告诉 / 想要 某人 做(不做)某事
护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次,饭后服用。
The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals.
老师经常告诉我要更加努力地学习。
The teacher often tells me to study harder.
他让我不要再犯同样的错误。
He asked me not to make the same mistake again.

7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 让 某人做(不做)某事
他使得孩子哭得很厉害。
He made the child cry loudly.
昨天他使我在影院门口等了很长时间。
He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday.
直到我们做完了作业,妈妈才让我们去玩球。
Mother didn’t let us play football until we finished our homework.
那个老板迫使工人们每天工作10小时。
That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day.
8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢 做某事
这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。
The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night.
他害怕独自呆在家里。
He is afraid of staying at home alone.
许多人担心他们会失去工作。(be afraid that)
Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs.

9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事 / 做某事
现在学生们忙于准备考试。
Now students are busy preparing for the exams.
昨天下午妈妈都在忙着做家务。(两种)
Mother was busy with housework yesterday afternoon.
Mother was busy doing housework yesterday afternoon.

10. be famous / late /ready / sorry for sth.
因…而著名 / (做)…迟到了 / 晚了 / 为…准备 / 为… 而抱歉
如果你不快点,你就会上班迟到。
If you don’t hurry, you will be late for work.
杭州以丝绸而出名。
Hangzhou is famous for silk.
我们已经准备好迎接奥运会了。
We have been ready for the Olympic Games.
我为我的错误而抱歉。
I am sorry for my mistake.
11. be glad that 很高兴…
我很高兴你能来参加晚会。
I am very glad that you can come to the evening party.
老师很高兴我们班得了第一名。
The teacher was very glad that our class was the first / won the first prize.
12. give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/ tell / offer sth to sb
buy/give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/ tell sb. sth
给某人某物;给某人看某物;给某人带来某物;借给某人某物;送给某人某物;递给某人某物;把某事告诉给某人;主动给某人某物
请递给我一张纸。
Please pass me a piece of paper.
=Please pass a piece of paper to me.
请把你的画给我看看。
Please show me your picture.
=Please show your picture to me
他借给我一辆自行车。
He lent me a bike.
=He lent a bike to me.
别忘了下次来给我带点儿钱。
Don’t forget to bring me some money when you come here next time.
= Don’t forget to bring some money to me when you come here next time.

13. either…or… 或… 或…, 不是… 就是…, 要么…要么…
不是你,就是他是对的。
Either you or he is right. V. 就近原则
每个周末,我们要么去公园,要么呆在家里。
We either go to a park or stay at home every weekend. (at/on weekends.)
要了解世界,人们既可以读报纸,也可以看电视。
People can either read newspapers or watch TV to get to know the world.

14. neither…nor… 既不… 也不…, 两者都不…
我和他都没有读过这本书。
Neither he nor I have ever read this book. V. 就近原则
这个女孩已经十岁了,但她既不会读书,也不会写字。
The girl is already ten, but she can neither read nor write.

15. enjoy/ finish/mind/ keep/ practise/go on doing sth.
享受做…之乐;做完某事;介意做某事;一直做某事;练习做某事;继续做…
我们应该经常练习讲英语。
We should often practice speaking English.
我奶奶一直坚持早晨锻炼身体已经有十年了。
My grandma has kept doing exercise in the morning for ten years.

16. find /think / feel + it + adj. (for sb.)to do sth. 发现/ 认为/觉得 做某事 如何
越来越多的人发现吃太多汉堡包不利于健康。
More and more people have found it unhealthy to eat too many hamburgers.
很多大学生发现在大学中交友很难。
A lot of students have found it very hard to make friends at college.

17. get + adj. 的比较级 + and + adj. 的比较级 变得越来越…
地球变得越来越暖和了。
It gets warmer and warmer on the earth.
春天到了,天气变得越来越热了。
Spring is coming and it’s getting warmer and warmer.
北京变得越来越美丽了。
Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful.

18. The + adj./adv.的比较级, the + adj./adv.的比较级。 越..., 就越…。
天气越冷,人们穿得就越多。
The colder it is, the more people wear.
我们种的树越多,空气就会越干净。
The more trees we plant, the cleaner the air will be.
英语,我们练习得越多,说得就越好。
The more we practice speaking English, the better we can speak.
你越强健,患感冒的机会就越少。
The stronger you are, the less chance you will catch a cold.

19. It is + 序数词+ adj./adv.的最高级 + n.
黄河是中国第二长的河流。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
他是我们班跑得第二快的。
He runs the second fastest in our class.

20. one of the + 最高级 + n. (pl.) 是最…之一者
姚明是世界上最好的篮球运动员之一。
Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players in the world.
三亚是中国最美丽的城市之一。
Sanya is one of the most beautiful cities in China.

21. be/get ready for… 为… 做准备
get … ready 准备好…
北京正在为举办奥运会做准备。
Beijing is getting ready for the Olympic Games.
课上,刘老师要求我们准备好纸和笔听写。(dictation)
Ms. / Mr. Liu asked us to get the paper and pens ready for the dictation in class.

22. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事
你最好放学后早点回家。
You’d better go home earlier after school.
你最好不要乘飞机去澳门。(Macau)
You’d better not take an airplane to Macau / not fly to Macau / not go to Macau by air.

23. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
昨天下午4点我在帮妈妈洗衣服。
I was helping my mother (to) wash clothes at 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon.
学生们每年都帮助农民摘苹果。(apple harvest)
Students help farmers with the apple harvest every year.

24. I don’t think that… 我认为 / 想 / 觉得 …不…。
我认为他不应该放弃学习英语。
I don’t think he should give up learning English.

他发烧了。我想他明天不会去野餐了。
He has got a fever. I don’t think he will go for a picnic tomorrow.

25. would like sth.
would like to do sth.
would like sb. to do sth.
你想要一些喝的东西吗?(两种)
Would you like something to drink?
Would you like to drink something?

你愿意和我去听新年音乐会吗?
Would you like to go to the New Year concert with me?

我想要他帮我去买词典。
I would like him to buy a dictionary for me.

26. It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……
对他们来说记住这么多单词是很难的。
It is very difficult for them to remember so many words.
对学生们来说,做眼保健操是十分必要的。
It’s quite necessary for students to do the eye exercises.

27. It’s good / better / best / bad / worse / worst (for sb.) to do
做某事 好 / 更好 / 最好 / 糟糕 (很不好) / 更糟糕 / 最糟糕
晚饭后散步是很好的。
It’s good to take a walk / go for a walk after dinner / supper.
对他们来说坐飞机去三亚更好。
It’s better for them to take an airplane to Sanya / to fly to Sanya.
在强烈的阳光下看书很不好。
It’s very bad to read in strong sun.

28. It’s good / bad for… 对……有好处 / 不好。
练习游泳对你的肺部有好处。
It’s good for your lungs to practice swimming.
(Practicing swimming is good for your lungs.)

29. It is a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意。
明天去野餐是个好主意。
It is a good idea to have a picnic tomorrow.
为他开个生日聚会是个好主意。
It is a good idea to hold / have a birthday party for him.

30. sth. looks /sounds/smells/tastes/feels like …
某物 看上去 / 听起来 / 闻起来 / 尝起来 / 摸起来(感觉) 像 ……
这种糖果看上去像玻璃。
This kind of sweets look like glass.
这块蛋糕尝起来像草莓。
This piece of cake tastes like strawberries.
他的建议听起来像个好主意。
His suggestion sounds like a good idea.

31. sth. looks /sounds/smells/tastes/feels + adj.
某物 看上去 / 听起来 / 闻起来 / 尝起来 /摸起来(感觉) 怎么样 ……
他的主意听上去有点儿奇怪。
His idea sounds a little strange.
这汤闻起来好恶心。
The soup smells nasty / revolting.
这个玩具熊摸起来真软和。
This toy bear feels so soft.

32. It seems to sb. that… 对某人来说,某事似乎、好像……
对他来说这道题好像有点难。
It seems to him that this question / problem is a little difficult.
对很多人来说房子好像是最重要的。
It seems to many people that houses are the most important.

33. It takes sb. some time to do sth.. 某人花费…时间做某事。
每天晚上,我花半个小时看新闻。
It takes me half an hour to watch the news every evening.
他用了一整天的时间做完了一架飞机模型。
It took him a whole day to finish making a model plane.
你的爷爷每天花多长时间锻炼身体?
How long does it take your grandfather to do exercise / do some sports every day?

34. spend … on sth. (+ n. / pron.) 某人在某方面花费(时间/金钱)spend … (in) doing sth. (+ v.-ing) 某人花费(时间/金钱)做某事
这个女孩上个学期在功课上花了很长时间。
The girl spent a lot of time on her lessons last term.
她用其毕生的时间写完了这部传记。
She spent all her life / lifetime in finishing writing this biography.
他每天在英语(学习)上花多长时间?
How long does he spend on English study every day?

35. It’s time( for sb.) to do sth. / It’s time for sth. 该到(做)……的时候了。
该回家了。(两种)
It’s time to go home. It’s time for home.
该开会了。(两种)
It’s time to have a meeting. It’s time for a meeting.
该是Tom吃药的时间了。
It’s time for Tom to take medicine.
该到咱们去图书馆借书的时间了。
It’s time for us to borrow books from the library.

36. It’s … meters (years) long (high, old, wide).
长安街大约10公里长, 60米宽。
Chang an Street is about 10 kilometers long and 60 meters wide.
这座大楼有四十米高。
The building is forty meters high.

37. keep sb. doing sth. 让 / 使某人一直做某事
快点!不要让他们等得太久。
Hurry up! Don’t keep them waiting too long.
他的父母总是让他坚持练习弹钢琴。
His parents always keep him practicing playing the piano.

38. keep / make + n. / pron. + adj. 保持 / 使……怎么样
请你把门敞开着好吗?(Will you please do …?)
Will you please keep the door open?

请保持阅览室干净、整齐。
Please keep the reading room clean and tidy.

保持城市清洁是我们每一个人的责任。(ty)
It’s our ty to keep the city clean.
他的话使父母很生气。
What he said made his parents very angry.

39. like doing / like to do
我妹妹十分喜欢唱歌跳舞。
My younger sister likes singing and dancing very much.

他母亲不喜欢乘坐飞机旅行。
His parents don’t like to travel by plane / air.

40. not … at all. 根本不……,一点儿不……。
这孩子一点儿也不可爱。
This child is not lovely at all.

像班里其他人一样,我根本不了解这位新老师。
I don’t know this new teacher at all like all the others in my class.

41. not … until… 直到……才……
警察找不到那个丢失的孩子是不会回来的。
The policemen won’t come back until they find the lost child.

直到下了第一节课,他才把作业交给老师。
He didn’t hand in his homework until the first period was over.

42. One … the other… 一个……,另一个……
Some… others… 一些……,另一些……
我有两个爱好。一个是游泳,另一个是滑冰。
I have two hobbies. One is swimming, the other is skating.

周三下午有两节课。一节是化学,另一节是政治。
There are two classes on Wednesday afternoon. One is chemistry, the other is politics.

学生们都在做扫除。一些在扫地,还有一些在擦玻璃。
All the students are doing some cleaning. Some are sweeping the floor, others are cleaning the windows.

43. prefer…to… 比起…,更喜欢…。
比起梨,我更喜欢桃子。
I prefer peaches to pears.
夏天,比起游泳,Tom更喜欢冲浪。
Tom prefers surfing to swimming in summer.

prefer to do…rather than do… 宁愿做……也不愿做…..
下雪天,他宁愿走路去上学,也不愿骑车去上学。
He prefers to go to school on foot rather than go to school by bike on a snowy day.
He prefers to walk to school rather than ride to school on a snowy day.

44. see/ hear sb. do / doing sth 看见 / 听到 某人做了某事 / 在做某事
做饭时,我听到有人在敲门。
I heard someone knocking at / on the door when I was cooking.
突然我看到他从自行车上摔了下来。
Suddenly, I saw him fall off the bicycle.

42. too + adj. / adv. + to do sth. 太……以至于不……
这间教室太小了,容不下40名学生。
This classroom is too small to hold forty students.
Sandy太小了,还不能独自去上学。
Sandy is too young to go to school by himself.
今天风太大了,划不了船。
It’s too windy to go boating today.

45. so + adj. / adv. + that 从句 太……以至于……
这个电影太有趣了,我还想再看一遍。
This film is so interesting that I want to watch / see it again.
这道题太难了,我和Sue都算不出来。
This problem was so difficult that neither Sue nor I could work it out.
姚明篮球打得非常好,世界上很多人都知道他。
Yao Ming plays basketball so well that many people in / around the world know him.

43. such a / an + adj. + n. (可数) + that 从句 某事物太……以至于……
这部电影太有趣了,我还想再看一遍。
It’s such an interesting film that I want to see / watch it again.

这部侦探小说真有意思,他看得都忘记吃晚饭了。
It was such an interesting detective novel that he forgot to have dinner.

44. stop to do sth. 停下来做某事 (另一件事)
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 (正在做的事)
他停下来喝了杯茶,然后继续工作。
He stopped to have a cup of tea, and then went on working.

铃声一响,学生们就不互相说话了。
Students stopped talking with each other as soon as the bell rang.

45. take / bring sth with sb. 把……带上 / 带……来
要下雨了,你最好带上雨伞。
It’s going to rain. You’d better take an umbrella (wth you).

明天你们别忘了带照相机来。
Don’t forget to bring your cameras tomorrow.

46. thank sb for sth. / doing sth. 因为……感谢某人 / 感谢某人做了某事
十分感谢你们的帮助。
Thank you very much for your help.

谢谢你告诉我们这个消息。
Thank you for telling us the news / message.

非常感谢您请我们参观你们的学校。
Thank you very much for inviting us to visit your school.

47. There is something / nothing wrong with… ……有了/ 没有问题,出了/
没毛病
上学路上,我的自行车出了点儿毛病,所以第一节课迟到了。
On my way home there was something wrong with my bike, so I was late for the first class.

这台电脑没毛病,不需要修理。
There is nothing wrong with the computer. It doesn’t need repairing.

What’s the matter /wrong with…? ……怎么了?
你的手表怎么了?坏了。
What’s the matter / wrong with your watch? It doesn’t work.

—李平怎么了?
—他胃疼,不想吃东西。
—What’s the matter/ wrong with Li Ping?
—He’s got stomachache. He doesn’t feel like eating anything.

48. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
used to be + n. / adj. 曾经是……
Mike过去常打篮球,但现在他对足球感兴趣。
Mike used to play basketball but now he is interested in playing football.
他曾经是一位历史老师,但现在是一位商人。
He used to be a history teacher but now he is a businessman.
这曾经是一条清澈的小河,但现在变得越来越脏了。
It used to be a clear river but now it’s getting dirtier and dirtier.

49. What about / How about + n. / pron. / doing…?
…… / 做某事 怎么样?(提建议)
现在正在下雨呢。明天怎么样?
It’s raining now. How about tomorrow?
放学后咱们去滑冰怎么样?
What about going skating after school?

50. Why don’t you do …? / Why not do…? 为什么不做某事呢? (提建议)
干吗不尝试一下呢?
Why not have a try?

天气真好!为什么我们不出去散步呢?
It’s a nice day. Why not go out for a walk?

51. Will (Would / Could) you please (not) do sth.? 请您做某事好吗?(礼貌地请求)
请您把收音机关小点儿声好吗?
Would you please turn down the radio a little bit?
请您用英语再说一遍这个词好吗?
Could you please say this word again in English?
在医院里请你们不要大声喧哗好吗?
Would you please not make much noise in the hospital?

52. both…and… 两者都
Lily 和Liz都擅长弹钢琴。
Both Lily and Liz are good at playing the piano.
(Lily and Liz are both good at playing the piano.)
昨晚,爸爸和妈妈都回来得很晚。
Both father and mother came back late yesterday evening/ last night.
(Father and mother both came back late yesterday evening/ last night.)

53. not only…, but also… 不但……而且……, 不仅……还……
长城不仅是中国的骄傲,也是世界的骄傲。(the pride of)
The Great Wall is not only the pride of China, but also the pride of the world.

54. stop / keep / prevent + o. + from doing sth. 阻止……做某事
严重的交通堵塞使得他没能赶上最后一班火车。
The serious traffic jam stopped him from catching the last train.
警察刚才阻止了那个男孩儿玩火。
The policeman prevented that boy from playing with fire just now.

55. get on with sb. 与某人相处
我希望在新的学校里,你能与同学们相处融洽。
I hope you can get on well with other students in the new school.
get on with sth. 继续
请继续你的工作。
Please get on with your work.

56. be able to do sth. 能 / 会做某事,有能力做某事
十个月的婴儿会走路吗?
Is a 10-month baby able to walk?
他两岁时就能认识一千多个字。
He was able to know over /more than one thousand words at two.

57. be proud of 为......感到骄傲、自豪
所有中国人都为我们的体操运动员感到自豪。
All the Chinese (people) are proud of our gymnasts.

58. have nothing to do with 与……无关
他怎么想与我无关。
What he thinks has nothing to do with me.

59. What do you mean by doing sth.? 你做某事是什么意思?
你说这话是什么意思?
What do you mean by saying this?

60. What do you think of …? / How do you like…? 你认为......怎么样?
你认为我的新房子怎么样?
What do you think of / How do you like my new house?

你认为搬到郊区去住怎么样?
What do you think of / How do you like moving to the suburbs to live?

61. It is said that… 据说…
据说他过去曾经是一位足球运动员。
It is said that he used to be a football player.

㈥ 中考动词加in、at、to、out、on、over、with的短语总结

动词+at
come at 向……袭击 shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷
run at 冲向,向……攻击 work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕 look at 看,回注视 stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一答瞥 laugh at 嘲笑 knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向 smile at 冲(某人)笑 strike at 向……打击 aim at 向……瞄准 shoot at 向……射击
..................

网络搜 :
动词加介词词组

㈦ 中考英语短语/搭配集锦

look for
look like
look back
look forward to (doing)
look black
look bule
look about
look on
look through
look after
look down on
look out
look up
look well
come up with
come down
think of
think over
think of
think about
pick up
have a try
have a rest
try on
try out
all over
large numbers of
a number of
no matter
give up
give back
ever since
even thouth
even if
as if
the Olympic Games
so far
so that
beacuse of
come true
come on
come over
slow down
sit down
stand up
be proud of
be pleased with
be afraid of
be amazed at
be angry with
be able to
be worth doing
be made in
be made of
be used for
be full of
be filled with
be busy doing
be excited about
be nervous
be quiet
speak highly of
not only but also
cut down
make a contribution to
do well in
be good at
as soon as possible
as soon as
as little as
as much as
as long as
as well
all kinds of
a piece of cake
keep doing sth.
enjoy doing sth.
finish doing sth.
like doing sth.
perfer to do rather than do
perfer to do
regard as
pay for
spend on
It takes sb.sometime to do sth.
practise doing sth.
coral reef
Inner Mongolia
New Zealand
clean up
on earth
in fact
in this way
rush out
open up
New Jersey
turn down
turn up
turn off
turn on
take off
take on
put on
put off
put up
put down
check up
check-out
go over
base on
live on
once upon a time
before long
long before
long long ago
a long time before
give birth to
make a mistake
make a desition
make a discussion
make sb.do sth.
make sure
writing brush
a TV set
on show
on display
on earth
on watch
Gobi Desert
human being
hear of
run away
point to
point at
thanks to
hand in
the more ,the better
more or less
send up
send to
shut down
set up one~s mind to do
hour after hour
multiply by
at the beginning of
at the ending of
by the end of
by the time
at the end of
at the age of
at last
at least
more and more
rather than
beg one~s pardon
wear out
credit card
a place of interest
drop off
for ever
Peking Opera
the Great Hall of the People
the Palace Museum
make up one~s mind to do
at sea
two-story
mobile phone
deserve to do
midfield player
shot at
shot to
carry on
work out
never mind
from now on
from that time on
from then on
sink or swim
hands up
trap on
self-respect
由于明天还要考试,我要准备考试,五一放假时,我再继续提供词组,好吗?
我继续给你提供,好吗?
a bit of
a few
a moment later
a pair of
after a while
again and again
all be oneself
enjoy oneself
any more
as usual
at once
as as
as soon as
at midnight
at the head of
at the moment
be awake
be famous for
be fed up with
be interested in
catch up with
come alone
come to oneself
do one~s best
eat up
either or
neither nor
fall behind
fall off
find out
first of all
get off
get back
get on
get on well with
get on doing sth.
go wrong
have a cold
have a cough
have a good time
have a headache
here and there
high jump
long jump
hold a sports meeting
in front
in the end
in the futher
in time
instead of
just then
knock at
knock on
laugh at
look out
look up
lots of
make a noise
make faces
make one~s way to
make room for
neck and neck
no longer
not any longer
not as/so as
on one~s way to
out of
the Summer Palace
pass on
play a joke on
quarral with
reading room
run away
sooner or later
stand in line
steering wheel
stop from
take a seat
take an active part in
take care of
take exercise
take one~s place
take turns
teach oneself
throw about
to one~s surprise
too to
waiting room
wait for
wake up
well done
agree with
all the same
all the time
all the year round
ake for
at breakfast
at the same time
at times
be late for
be born
by the way
come out
field trip
get married
get together
give a concert
given name
go back
go fishing
go boating
go skating
go hiking
grow up
had better(do)
have to
help yourself to
hear from
hold on
hurry up
in a hurry
in the open air
just now
last from
later on
less than
slow down
no matter
more than
moring paper
move to
next to
on the left/right side
on time
ring up
take/leave a message
the day before tomorrow
the day after tomorrow
trip over
turn over
up and down
a waste of time
write down
all right
at home
at school
come in
family tree
go home
have a look
have a seat
have a supper
Here you are
How are you?
How do you do!
how many
in English
Let~s go.
Let me see.
middle school
over there
This way ,please.
very much
watch TV
What about?
Young Pioneer
上面所有的词组,是我找了四本英语书,外加一本质量检测的词组,当然,有一些词组是重的,但是,我相信这些词组肯定足够了.

㈧ 中考必背英语短语+句型

中考必背英语短语+句型
范围有点太宽 英语每单元几乎都有几个重要短语,平时多积累 基础知识相当重要

㈨ 中考英语必备短语

1、一、两天 a day or two = one or two days
2、有能力做某事 be able to do = be capable of doing
3、即将做某事 be about to do
4、去国外,出国 go abroad
5、缺席,不在 be absent from
6、吸引的注意力 absorb/ draw/ attract one’s attention
7、全神贯注 be absorbed in (doing)
8、取得(接近)的方法(权利等) get/ have access to
9、碰上车祸 meet with accidents
10、实现目标 accomplish/ achieve one’s purpose/ goal
11、作出(满意的) 解释 account for
12、指责某人某事 accuse sb of sth
13、习惯于…… be accustomed/used to doing
14、担当;充当 act as
15、积极参加 take an active part in
16、总计达 add up to
17、增加 add to
18、把(话)讲给…;把(信)写给… address--- to
19、允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/ in school
20、利用 take advantage of
21、听取某人的忠告 take/ follow one’s advice
22、害怕做某事 be afraid of doing
23、由于害怕而不敢做某事 be afraid to do
24、毕竟,终究 after all
25、反对,不赞成 be against= disapprove of
26、倚窗而立 lean against the window
27、同意;(气候,食物等)适合 agree with
28、悦耳;听起来舒服 be agreeable to one’s ear
29、去(来)帮助某人 go/ come to one’s aid
30、急救 first aid
31、目的在于做某事 aim at doing sth
32、活着的人 a man alive
33、一路上,一直 all the way
34、始终;一直 all the time
35、总计 in all
36、允许做某事 allow doing sth
37、和…相处很好,进展很好 get on/ along well with
38、一大笔钱 a large amount/ sum of money
39、对感到心烦 be annoyed
40、互相 one another
41、另外三米 another three metres
42、渴望; be anxious for
43、为…担心 be anxious about
44、根本不,决不,一点也不 anything but
45、为某事向某人道歉 apologize to sb for sth = make an apology to sb for sth
46、从外表判断 judge by/ from one’s appearance
47、食欲不振 lose one’s appetite
48、求职 apply for a job = ask for a job
49、感谢你在…的好意 appreciate one’s kindness in doing sth
50、赞成做某事 approve of doing sth
51、和某人就某事争辩 argue with sb about sth
52、带领(某人)参观(某处) show --- around ----
53、安排某人做某事 arrange for sb to do
54、安排 make arrangements
55、因为某事而拘捕某人 arrest sb for sth
56、艺术品 a work of art
57、假笑 an artificial smile
58、就我所知 as far as I know
59、只要,假如,如果 as long as
60、感到惭愧 be ashamed of
61、探问某人的身体状况; ask after one’s health
62、查问;打听 ask about
63、睡得很熟 be fast/ sound asleep
64、在这方面 in this way/ respect/ aspect
65、布置某人做某事 assign sb to do sth
66、把…与…联想在一起 be associated with
67、向…保证,使某人确信某事 assure sb of sth
68、企图逃跑 attempt to eacape
69、上学 attend school = go to school
70、注意 pay attention to ( doing) = concentrate on (doing) sth
71、对…的态度/看法 attitude toward(s)/ to
72、人数多(少)的听众、观众 a large (small) audience of
73、平均,平均来说 on average
74、使某人醒着 keep/ stay awake
75、授予某人某物 award sb sth = award sth to sb
76、意识到 be aware of = be conscious of
77、回顾 look back to/ on
78、对…是有害的;…不好 be bad/ harmful to = do good/ harm to
79、自然平衡 the balance of nature
80、禁止某人做某事 ban sb from doing sth = forbid sb to do
81、刚…就 hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ rarely --- when---
82、在…基础上 on the basis of
83、不能忍受某人做某事 can’t bear sb/ one’s doing sth
84、牢记 bear in mind
85、好久以前 long before
86、不久以后 before long
87、讨钱 beg for money
88、恳求某人做某事 beg sb to do sth
89、由…开始 begin with
90、首先 to begin with
91、表现好 behave well
92、规矩点! Behave yourself!
93、信不信由你 believe it or not
94、相信上帝 believe in God
95、受益,获益 benefit from
96、付帐 pay a bill
97、毫不 not a bit
98、非常 not a little
99、应负责,该受责备 be to blame for
100、把…归咎于 blame --- on

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