❶ 西安旅游景点英文介绍
Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Originally built in 652 ring the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), it functioned to collect Buddhist materials that were taken from India by the hierarch Xuanzang.
Xuanzang started off from Chang'an (the ancient Xian), along the Silk Road and through deserts, finally arriving in India, the cradle of Buddhism. Enring 17 years and traversing 100 countries, he obtained Buddha figures, 657 kinds of sutras, and several Buddha relics. Having gotten the permission of Emperor Gaozong (628-683), Xuanzang, as the first abbot of Da Ci'en Temple, supervised the building of a pagoda inside it. With the support of royalty, he asked 50 hierarchs into the temple to translate Sanskrit in sutras into Chinese, totaling 1,335 volumes, which heralded a new era in the history of translation. Based on the journey to India, he also wrote a book entitled 'Pilgrimage to the West' in the Tang Dynasty, to which scholars attached great importance.
First built to a height of 60 meters (197 feet) with five stories, it is now 64.5 meters (211.6 feet) high with an additional two stories. It was said that after that addition came the saying-'Saving a life exceeds building a seven-storied pagoda'. Externally it looks like a square cone, simple but grand and it is a masterpiece of Buddhist construction. Built of brick, its structure is very firm. Inside the pagoda, stairs twist up so that visitors can climb and overlook the panorama of Xian City from the arch-shaped doors on four sides of each storey. On the walls are engraved fine statues of Buddha by the renowned artist Yan Liben of the Tang Dynasty. Steles by noted calligraphers also grace the pagoda.
As for the reason why it is called Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there is a legend. According to ancient stories of Buddhists, there were two branches, for one of which eating meat was not a taboo. One day, they couldn't find meat to buy. Upon seeing a group of big wild geese flying by, a monk said to himself: 'Today we have no meat. I hope the merciful Bodhisattva will give us some.' At that very moment, the leading wild goose broke its wings and fell to the ground. All the monks were startled and believed that Bodhisattva showed his spirit to order them to be more pious. They established a pagoda where the wild goose fell and stopped eating meat. Hence it got the name 'Big Wild Goose Pagoda'.
The Terracotta Army (Chinese: 兵马俑; Pinyin: Bīng Mǎ Yǒng; literally "military servants") or Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses is a collection of 8,099 life-size terra cotta figures of warriors and horses located in the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor (秦始皇陵; Qín Shǐ Huáng Líng). The figures were discovered in 1974 near Xi'an, Shaanxi province,
The terracotta figures were buried with the first Emperor of Qin (Qin Shi Huang) in 210-209 BC. Consequently, they are also sometimes referred to as "Qin's Army."
The Terracotta Army of China was discovered in March 1974 by local farmers drilling a well to the east of Mount Li. Mount Li is the name of the man-made necropolis and tomb of the First Emperor of Qin; Qin Shi Huang. Construction of this mausoleum began in 246 B.C. and is believed to have taken 700,000 workers and craftsmen 36 years to complete. Qin Shi Huang was interred inside the tomb complex upon his death in 210 B.C. According to the Grand Historian Sima Qian, The First Emperor was buried alongside great amounts of treasure and objects of craftsmanship, as well as a scale replica of the universe complete with gemmed ceilings representing the cosmos, and flowing mercury. representing the great earthly bodies of water. Recent scientific work at the site has shown high levels of mercury in the soil of Mount Li, tentatively indicating an accurate description of the site’s contents by Sima Qian.
The tomb of Qin Shi Huang is near an earthen pyramid 76 meters tall and nearly 350 meters square. The tomb presently remains unopened. There are plans to seal-off the area around the tomb with a special tent-type structure to prevent corrosion from exposure to outside air. However, there is at present only one company in the world that makes these tents, and their largest model will not cover the site as needed.
Qin Shi Huang’s necropolis complex was constructed to serve as an imperial compound or palace. It is comprised of several offices, halls and other structures and is surrounded by a wall with gateway entrances. The remains of the craftsmen working in the tomb may also be found within its confines, as it is believed they were sealed inside alive to keep them from divulging any secrets about its riches or entrance. It was only fitting, therefore, to have this compound protected by the massive terra cotta army interred nearby.
❷ 寒假去西安旅游英语作文100字
Last Chinese New Year. I and my father, mother, grandparents, brother went to xian by bus. In the morning we came down the mountain. I saw wooded mountains, wild flowers bloom. We climb up the hill along the mountain path. Come halfway up the mountain, I feel a little tired, began to rain,My West Lake silk umbrella missed,. Dad said to me,“liu,mei, don’t do anything halfway.”at last,So I insisted reached the top, the top of the scenery so beautiful.We were flying kites, I was thirsty, my mother bought me a bottle of water, .finally we went home.finally,Since then, I've kept the umbrella。i was very happy
❸ 关于去西安旅行的英语作文加翻译(初中60词)
I'm very happy that we visited Xi'an last year.We enjoy those days in Xi'an very much.Xi'an is a great city,it has long history and great views.We went to the Xi'an museum,and the great two towers.I also saw the great ancient soldiers,and a lot of wonderful things.Xi'an also has clean and wide streets,high buildings and a lot of good food.I love the noodles!Xi'an is so lovely that a lot of people go to visit it.I also saw many foreign visitors,they' were all very interested in Xi'an.I was so proud about xi'an,and our great country.
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❹ 关于参观西安的英语作文
Beijing ,a metropolis in northern China, is the capital of the People's Republic of China (PRC). It is also known in English as Peking Beijing is also one of the four municipalities of the PRC, which are equivalent to provinces in China's administrative structure and is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China. Beijing Municipality borders Hebei Province to the north, west, south, and for a small section in the east, and Tianjin Municipality to the southeast.
Beijing is China 9;s second largest city, after Shanghai. It is a major transportation hub, with dozens of railways, roads and motorways passing through the city. It is also the focal point of many international flights to China. Beijing is recognised as the political, ecational, and cultural center of the People's Republic of China, while Shanghai and Hong Kong predominate in economic fields. The city will host the 2008 Summer Olympics.
❺ 速求一篇邀请朋友来西安旅游的英语作文,以书信的格式120左右!!谢谢
I have not heard from you for along time.But with the holiday drawing near,I would like to invite you here if you are glad to have a trip.
Xi"an,noted as capital of 8 dynasty ,is a famous attraction for its splendid historial scenic spots,.
which we all know.However,it also has fantastic natural scenery,ranging from sky bule sea to mountain foreast with thin fog.What is more,there are kind local people who regard hospitality as a natural grace,then you are bound to feel at home.Above all is just a overview of the city.Come here,and I will take you into its beating heart to take in its beauty.
looking foreward to your early reply.(打了好久呢,赏点分吧)
❻ 有关西安旅游的英语作文50词开头是西安有许多名胜古迹
I'm very happy that we visited Xi'an last year.We enjoy those days in Xi'an very much.Xi'an is a great city,it has long history and great views.We went to the Xi'an museum,and the great two towers.I also saw the great ancient soldiers,and a lot of wonderful things.Xi'an also has clean and wide streets,high buildings and a lot of good food.I love the noodles!Xi'an is so lovely that a lot of people go to visit it.I also saw many foreign visitors,they' were all very interested in Xi'an.I was so proud about xi'an,and our great country.
sb湿白 2014-11-20
❼ 五一假期西安旅游英语作文
I'm very happy that we visited Xi'an.We enjoy those days
in Xi'an very much.Xi'an is a great city,it has long history and great
views.We went to the Xi'an museum,and the great two towers.I also saw
the great ancient soldiers,and a lot of wonderful things.Xi'an also has
clean and wide streets,high buildings and a lot of good food.I love the
noodles!'an is so lovely that a lot of people go to visit it.I also
saw many foreign visitors,they' were all very interested in Xi'an.I was
so proud about xi'an,and our great country.
❽ 关于西安旅游的英语作文 80词
Dear Andy,
How is everything going? 近来可好?来
Last year I travelled to Beijing and spent a happy summer vocation. 去年我源去了北京旅游,在那里度过了一个愉快的暑假。
It was sunny,but a little hot. 那里的天气晴朗,但是有点热
I visited many places of interest such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Summer Palace. 我参观了许多名胜古迹,如:长城、故宫、颐和园等。
I spent a week staying there.我在那里呆了一个星期。
I had a great time. But there were many people and every place was very crowded. 我玩得很愉快,但是人很多,每个地方都比较拥挤。
Yours,
Wang Dan