Ⅰ 关于曼德拉的英语作文 带翻译 高一水平
On 5th, December, 2013, the South Africa’s former President and the Nobel winner Nelson R. Mandela had passed away. Suddenly, the whole world was in deep mourning for this great man. In his extraordinary life, he had made marvelous contribution to his country, also to this world.
2013年12月5日，南非前总统和诺贝尔奖获得者尼尔森. R.曼德拉逝世。突然之间，整个世界都在沉痛悼念这位伟大的人物。在他毫不平凡的一生中，他对他的国家，乃至整个世界都做出了巨大的贡献。
Born in a small village in South Africa, Mandela was one of the 13 children of a tribe chief. Unlike his father, he didn’t want to use his social status to oppress his people. Deep in his heart, he wanted to start the national liberation movement, and help the black people to live freely. In 1944, Mandela was actively involved in different kinds of campaign, aimed to fight for the rights for the majority blacks without violence resistance in the country. In 1961, he became the anti-apartheid leader, and won the honor of all the black people. However, Mandela was arrested for treason but later was acquitted. In 1962, the South Africa government was arrest him for the same excuse and he started his prison life for 27 years. But the hard life in prison never changed his faith that he would build an equal, free new Africa. He is such a great fighter that he finally released from prison. He believed that the world would become peace and equal. There is no racial discrimination.
曼德拉出生在一个南非的小山村，是一个部落酋长的儿子。他有13个兄弟姐们。不像他的父亲，他不想用自己的社会地位去压迫他的人民。在他内心深处，他想要发起全国解放运动，帮助黑人自由生活。在1944年，曼德拉开始参加各种非暴力性解放运动，目的就是为了帮助黑人争取权利。在1961年，他成为了反对宗族隔离的领袖，并获得了全体黑人的尊敬。然而，曼德拉以叛国罪被捉捕，随后被无罪释放。在1962年，南非政府以同样的罪名正式逮捕他，然后他开始了长达29年的牢狱生活。但艰辛的牢狱生活并没有改变他的信念——建造一个平等、自由的新南非。他是个如此英勇的斗士，最终重获自由。他相信这个世界会得更和平更平等，没有种族歧视。
Just like he used to say, no one is born hating another person because of the color of his skin, or his background, or his religion. People must learn to hate, if they can learn to hate, they can be taught to love, for love comes more naturally to the human heart than its opposite.
就像他曾说过的那样：“没有人生来就会因为皮肤颜色、出身背景或宗教信仰而仇恨他人，恨都是学来的。而如果他们可以学会恨，那么他们同样也可以学会爱，因为爱比恨会更自然地走进人类的内心。”
Rest In Peace，Mandela.
安息吧，曼德拉。
望采纳哇咔咔~
Ⅱ 高一必修一英语第五单元伟人纳尔逊曼德拉的英语作文
Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.Nothing is easy if you don’t try your best.
We often hear people say,“Never give up.” A person who believes in these words will keep trying to pursue his goal no matter how many times he fails.In my opinion,the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have.Therefore,I believe that we should never give up.
Ⅲ 英语作文曼德拉的一生
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born in Transkei, South Africa on July 18, 1918. His father was Chief Henry Mandela of the Tembu Tribe. Mandela himself was ecated at University College of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand and qualified in law in 1942. He joined the African National Congress in 1944 and was engaged in resistance against the ruling National Party's apartheid policies after 1948. He went on trial for treason in 1956-1961 and was aquitted in 1961.
After the banning of the ANC in 1960, Nelson Mandela argued for the setting up of a military wing within the ANC. In June 1961, the ANC executive considered his proposal on the use of violent tactics and agreed that those members who wished to involve themselves in Mandela's campaign would not be stopped from doing so by the ANC. This led to the formation of Umkhonto we Sizwe. Mandela was arrested in 1962 and sentenced to five years' imprisonment with hard labour. In 1963, when many fellow leaders of the ANC and the Umkhonto we Sizwe were arrested, Mandela was brought to stand trial with them for plotting to overthrow the government by violence. His statement from the dock received considerable international publicity. On June 12, 1964, eight of the accused, including Mandela, were sentenced to life imprisonment. From 1964 to 1982, he was incarcerated at Robben Island Prison, off Cape Town; thereafter, he was at Pollsmoor Prison, nearby on the mainland.
During his years in prison, Nelson Mandela's reputation grew steadily. He was widely accepted as the most significant black leader in South Africa and became a potent symbol of resistance as the anti-apartheid movement gathered strength. He consistently refused to compromise his political position to obtain his freedom.
Nelson Mandela was released on February 18, 1990. After his release, he plunged himself wholeheartedly into his life's work, striving to attain the goals he and others had set out almost four decades earlier. In 1991, at the first national conference of the ANC held inside South Africa after the organization had been banned in 1960, Mandela was elected President of the ANC while his lifelong friend and colleague, Oliver Tambo, became the organisation's National Chairperson
Ⅳ 英语作文-曼德拉简介
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born 18 July 1918, is a South African politician who served as president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999, the first ever to be elected in a fully representative democratic election. Before being elected president, Mandela was a militant anti-apartheid activist, and the leader and co-founder of Umkhonto we Sizwe, the armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC). In 1962 he was arrested and convicted of sabotage and other charges, and sentenced to life imprisonment. Mandela went on to serve 27 years in prison, spending many of these years on Robben Island. Following his release from prison on 11 February 1990, Mandela led his party in the negotiations that led to the establishment of democracy in 1994. As president, he frequently gave priority to reconciliation, while introcing policies aimed at combating poverty and inequality in South Africa.
Ⅳ 我眼中的曼德拉英文作文
On 5th,December,2013,the South Africa’ former President and the Nobel winner Nelson R.Mandela had passed away.Suddenly,the whole world was in deep mourning for this great man.In his extraordinary life,he had made marvelous contribution to his country,also to this world.
Born in a small village in South Africa,Mandela was one of the 13 children of a tribe chief.Unlike his father,he didn’t want to use his social status to oppress his people.Deep in his heart,he wanted to start the national liberation movement,and help the black people to live freely.In 1944,Mandela was actively involved in different kinds of campaign,aimed to fight for the rights for the majority blacks without violence resistance in the country.In 1961,he became the anti-apartheid leader,and won the honor of all the black people.However,Mandela was arrested for treason but later was acquitted.In 1962,the South Africa government was arrest him for the same excuse and he started his prison life for 27 years.But the hard life in prison never changed his faith that he would build an equal,free new Africa.He is such a great fighter that he finally released from prison.He believed that the world would become peace and equal.There is no racial discrimination.
Rest In Peace,Mandela.
Ⅵ 我的朋友曼德拉的概括（英文）
Nelson Mandela was born in Transkei,(特兰斯凯 ) South Africa on July 18, 1918. His father was a Chief (酋长)of a tribe． Mandela has strong character even from he was a child and he advocates national hero vuey much．As the oldest son in his family, Mandela was appointed as the successor of the tribe,but he refused that ．He said he would never adominate a tribe,which was under oppressed,with a cheif identify．He wanted to throw himself into the career of the national liberation． He joined the African National Congress （非洲人国民大会 简称ANC）in 1944 and was engaged in resistance against the ruling National Party‘s apartheid policies （种族隔离政策）after 1948.
Ⅶ 关于 曼德拉简介 中英文都有的那种 谢啦哈
纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉( Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela ）1918年7月18日出生于南非特兰斯凯一个大酋长家庭，先后获南非大学文学士和威特沃特斯兰德大学律师资格，当过律师。曼德拉自幼性格刚强，崇敬民族英雄。他是家中长子而被指定为酋长继承人。但他表示：“决不愿以酋长身份统治一个受压迫的部族”，而要“以一个战士的名义投身于民族解放事业”。他毅然走上了追求民族解放的道路。1944年他参加南非非洲人国民大会（简称非国大）。1948年当选为非国大青年联盟全国书记，1950年任非国大青年联盟全国主席。1952年先后任非国大执委、德兰士瓦省主席、全国副主席。同年年底，他成功地组织并领导了“蔑视不公正法令运动”，赢得了全体黑人的尊敬。为此，南非当局曾两次发出不准他参加公众集会的禁令。
1961年6月曼德拉创建非国大军事组织“民族之矛”，任总司令。1962年8月，曼德拉被捕入狱，当时他年仅43岁，南非政府以政治煽动和非法越境罪判处他5年监禁。1964年6月，他又被指控犯有以阴谋颠覆罪而改判为无期徒刑，从此开始了漫长的铁窗生涯，在狱中长达27个春秋，他备受迫害和折磨，但始终坚贞不屈。1990年2月11日，南非当局在国内外舆论压力下，被迫宣布无条件释放曼德拉。同年3月，他被非国大全国执委任命为副主席、代行主席职务，1991年7月当选为主席。1994年4月，非国大在南非首次不分种族的大选中获胜。同年5月，曼德拉成为南非第一位黑人总统。1997年12月，曼德拉辞去非国大主席一职，并表示不再参加1999年6月的总统竞选。1999年6月正式去职。
主要著作有：《走向自由之路不会平坦》、《斗争就是生活》、《争取世界自由宣言》、自传《自由路漫漫》。
1991年联合国教科文组织授予曼德拉“乌弗埃－博瓦尼争取和平奖”。1993年10月，诺贝尔和平委员会授予他诺贝尔和平奖，以表彰他为废除南非种族歧视政策所作出的贡献。同年他还与当时的南非总统德克勒克一起被授予美国费城自由勋章。1998年9月曼德拉访美，获美国“国会金奖”，成为第一个获得美国这一最高奖项的非洲人。2000年8月被南部非洲发展共同体授予“卡马”勋章，以表彰他在领导南非人民争取自由的长期斗争中，在实现新旧南非的和平过渡阶段，以及担任南共体主席期间做出的杰出贡献。
1992年曼德拉与温妮分居，1996年3月19日，法院判定曼德拉与温妮离婚。现任妻子格拉萨·马谢尔(Graca Machel)是莫桑比克前总统萨莫拉的遗孀，1998年7月18日与曼德拉结婚。
1992年10月首次访华，5日被北京大学授予名誉法学博士学位。1999年5月，曼德拉总统应邀访华，他是首位访华的南非国家元首。
另：
1944年他参加南非非洲人国民大会（简称非国大）。
1948年当选为非国大青年联盟全国书记。
1950年任非国大青年联盟全国主席。
1952年先后任非国大执委、德兰士瓦省主席、全国副主席。同年年底，他成功地组织并领导了“蔑视不公正法令运动”，赢得了全体黑人的尊敬。为此，南非当局曾两次发出不准他参加公众集会的禁令。
1961年6月曼德拉创建非国大军事组织“民族之矛”，任总司令。
1962年8月，曼德拉被捕入狱，当时他年仅43岁，南非政府以政治煽动和非法越境罪判处他5年监禁。
1964年6月，他又被指控犯有以阴谋颠覆罪而改判为无期徒刑，从此开始了漫长的铁窗生涯，在狱中长达27个春秋，他备受迫害和折磨，但始终坚贞不屈。
1990年2月11日，南非当局在国内外舆论压力下，被迫宣布无条件释放曼德拉。同年3月，他被非国大全国执委任命为副主席、代行主席职务。
1991年7月当选为主席。
1991年联合国教科文组织授予曼德拉“乌弗埃－博瓦尼争取和平奖”。
1992年曼德拉与温妮分居。
1992年10月首次访华，5日被北京大学授予名誉法学博士学位。
1993年10月，诺贝尔和平委员会授予他诺贝尔和平奖，以表彰他为废除南非种族
歧视政策所作出的贡献。同年他还与当时的南非总统德克勒克一起被授予美国费城自由勋章。
1994年4月，非国大在南非首次不分种族的大选中获胜。
同年5月，曼德拉成为南非第一位黑人总统。
1996年3月19日，法院判定曼德拉与温妮离婚。
1997年12月，曼德拉辞去非国大主席一职，并表示不再参加1999年6月的总统竞选。
1998年7月18日曼德拉与格拉萨•马谢尔(Graca Machel)是莫桑比克前总统萨莫拉的遗孀结婚。
1998年9月曼德拉访美，获美国“国会金奖”，成为第一个获得美国这一最高奖项的非洲人。
1999年5月，曼德拉总统应邀访华，他是首位访华的南非国家元首。
1999年6月正式去职。
2000年8月被南部非洲发展共同体授予“卡马”勋章，以表彰他在领导南非人民争取自由的长期斗争中，在实现新旧南非的和平过渡阶段，以及担任南共体主席期间做出的杰出贡献。
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born in Transkei, South Africa on July 18, 1918. His father was Chief Henry Mandela of the Tembu Tribe. Mandela himself was ecated at University College of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand and qualified in law in 1942. He joined the African National Congress in 1944 and was engaged in resistance against the ruling National Party's apartheid policies after 1948. He went on trial for treason in 1956-1961 and was aquitted in 1961.
After the banning of the ANC in 1960, Nelson Mandela argued for the setting up of a military wing within the ANC. In June 1961, the ANC executive considered his proposal on the use of violent tactics and agreed that those members who wished to involve themselves in Mandela's campaign would not be stopped from doing so by the ANC. This led to the formation of Umkhonto we Sizwe. Mandela was arrested in 1962 and sentenced to five years' imprisonment with hard labour. In 1963, when many fellow leaders of the ANC and the Umkhonto we Sizwe were arrested, Mandela was brought to stand trial with them for plotting to overthrow the government by violence. His statement from the dock received considerable international publicity. On June 12, 1964, eight of the accused, including Mandela, were sentenced to life imprisonment. From 1964 to 1982, he was incarcerated at Robben Island Prison, off Cape Town; thereafter, he was at Pollsmoor Prison, nearby on the mainland.
During his years in prison, Nelson Mandela's reputation grew steadily. He was widely accepted as the most significant black leader in South Africa and became a potent symbol of resistance as the anti-apartheid movement gathered strength. He consistently refused to compromise his political position to obtain his freedom.
Nelson Mandela was released on February 18, 1990. After his release, he plunged himself wholeheartedly into his life's work, striving to attain the goals he and others had set out almost four decades earlier. In 1991, at the first national conference of the ANC held inside South Africa after the organization had been banned in 1960, Mandela was elected President of the ANC while his lifelong friend and colleague, Oliver Tambo, became the organisation's National Chairperson.
参考资料：http://nobelprize.org/peace/laureates/1993/mandela-bio.html
Ⅷ 关于曼德拉简介的英语作文
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born 18 July 1918, is a South African politician who served as president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999, the first ever to be elected in a fully representative democratic election. Before being elected president, Mandela was a militant anti-apartheid activist, and the leader and co-founder of Umkhonto we Sizwe, the armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC). In 1962 he was arrested and convicted of sabotage and other charges, and sentenced to life imprisonment. Mandela went on to serve 27 years in prison, spending many of these years on Robben Island. Following his release from prison on 11 February 1990, Mandela led his party in the negotiations that led to the establishment of democracy in 1994. As president, he frequently gave priority to reconciliation, while introcing policies aimed at combating poverty and inequality in South Africa.
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Ⅸ 曼德拉自传英文版
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内容预览：前言回（2）1961年，曼德拉答创建了非洲人国民大会的军事组织——民族长矛军，从而结束了非洲人国民大会无法对南非独裁政府开展武装斗争的历史。为应对南非独裁政府要取缔非洲人国民大会组织，曼德拉起草了著名的“曼德拉方案”，简称“曼氏方案”。该方案在后来的斗争中发挥了重要作用。曼德拉参与领导了一系列反对种族歧视、种族压迫和种族迫害的斗争。最著名的是“沙佩维尔反通行证法大示威”和“国庆抗议日大罢工”。随着斗争的深入，南非白人独裁政府对曼德拉及其他非国大党人的迫害和镇压也逐步升级。曼德拉曾经多次被“禁止”（一种限制人身自由的治安处罚）和逮捕：1953年被禁止参加集会2年；1956年被禁止参加政治活动5年；1962年8月被逮捕入狱；同年11月被判处5年监禁；1964年6月12日被判处终生监禁。曼德拉在监狱里度过了27个春秋，其中在罗本岛监狱里就被关押了18年。即使是在极其艰难的监狱生活中，曼德拉也依然保持着高昂的斗志。他把监狱里的斗争看作整个南……确认后请采纳
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Ⅹ 英语作文：我的英雄 要求以曼德拉总统为题材
On 5th, December, 2013, the South Africa’s former President and the Nobel winner Nelson R. Mandela had passed away. Suddenly, the whole world was in deep mourning for this great man. In his extraordinary life, he had made marvelous contribution to his country, also to this world.
2013年12月5日，南非前总统和诺贝尔奖获得者尼尔森. R.曼德拉逝世。突然之间，整个世界都在沉痛悼念这位伟大的人物。在他毫不平凡的一生中，他对他的国家，乃至整个世界都做出了巨大的贡献。
Born in a small village in South Africa, Mandela was one of the 13 children of a tribe chief. Unlike his father, he didn’t want to use his social status to oppress his people. Deep in his heart, he wanted to start the national liberation movement, and help the black people to live freely. In 1944, Mandela was actively involved in different kinds of campaign, aimed to fight for the rights for the majority blacks without violence resistance in the country. In 1961, he became the anti-apartheid leader, and won the honor of all the black people. However, Mandela was arrested for treason but later was acquitted. In 1962, the South Africa government was arrest him for the same excuse and he started his prison life for 27 years. But the hard life in prison never changed his faith that he would build an equal, free new Africa. He is such a great fighter that he finally released from prison. He believed that the world would become peace and equal. There is no racial discrimination.
曼德拉出生在一个南非的小山村，是一个部落酋长的儿子。他有13个兄弟姐们。不像他的父亲，他不想用自己的社会地位去压迫他的人民。在他内心深处，他想要发起全国解放运动，帮助黑人自由生活。在1944年，曼德拉开始参加各种非暴力性解放运动，目的就是为了帮助黑人争取权利。在1961年 ，他成为了反对宗族隔离的领袖，并获得了全体黑人的尊敬。然而，曼德拉以叛国罪被捉捕，随后被无罪释放。在1962年，南非政府以同样的罪名正式逮捕他，然后他开始了长达29年的牢狱生活。但艰辛的牢狱生活并没有改变他的信念——建造一个平等、自由的新南非。他是个如此英勇的斗士，最终重获自由。他相信这个世界会得更和平更平等，没有种族歧视。
Just like he used to say, no one is born hating another person because of the color of his skin, or his background, or his religion. People must learn to hate, if they can learn to hate, they can be taught to love, for love comes more naturally to the human heart than its opposite.
就像他曾说过的那样：“没有人生来就会因为皮肤颜色、出身背景或宗教信仰而仇恨他人，恨都是学来的。而如果他们