⑴ 英语作文伦敦左右方法
London (English: London, pronunciation: lʌndən /) is the capital of England and the United Kingdom, one of the largest city and largest port, is the largest metropolitan area in Europe, since the Romans two thousand years ago, this city was founded on, London always has a great influence in the world. However, since the 19th century at the latest, "London" is the name also represents the City of London developed around the surrounding area. These satellite cities form the metropolitan area of London and the Greater London area. rn London is one of the four world-class city in the world, with the United States, New York, Paris and Tokyo, Japan tied. London City status in the United Kingdom has not been, is not a formal city, but because she has been since the 18th century, is one of the world's most important political, economic, cultural, arts and entertainment center, most people mistakenly think she is a city. rn from the beginning of 1801 to the 20th century, as a world empire - the capital of the British Empire, London because of its outstanding achievements in the field of scientific and technological inventions, etc., and to become the world's largest metropolis.
伦敦(英文:London,读音:lʌndən/ )是英格兰和英国的首都、第一大城及第一大港,也是欧洲最大的都会区之一,自两千多年前罗马人成立这座都市起,伦敦一直在世界上具有极大的影响力。然而,最晚自十九世纪起,“伦敦”这个名称同时也代表围绕着伦敦市开发的周围地区。这些卫星城市构成了伦敦的都会区和大伦敦区。rn伦敦是世界四大世界级城市之一,与美国纽约、法国巴黎和日本东京并列 。伦敦未获英国城市地位,正式来说算不上是城市,但因为自18世纪起她一直是世界上最重要的政治、经济、文化、艺术和娱乐中心之一,一般人都误以为她是一座城市。rn从1801年到20世纪初,作为世界性帝国——大英帝国的首都,伦敦因在其于科技发明等领域上的卓越成就,而成为全世界最大的都市。
⑵ 英语作文伦敦
London (none) is the capital of England, the first city and a port, is one of Europe's largest metropolitan area is one of the world's four and world-clacity, with the United States, New York, Paris and Tokyo. London has not been British cities, it is not a formal city (the heartland of London, and Westminster city is the city), but since the 18th century because she has been one of the world's most important political, economic, cultural and arts and entertainment center, it is generally thought that she was a mistake.
From the beginning of the 20th century to 1801, as the British empire's capital, because in the London in politics, economy, culture, science and technology, etc, and the remarkable achievements as the world's largest city.
London is a diversified metropolis, the people from all over the world, with multiple ethnic, religious and cultural, The language used in the city more than 300 kinds. At the same time, London or world famous tourist resort, with numerous scenic spots and museum, etc.
London will host the 2012 Olympics in London.
LONDON, England. A capital city full of art and history. An important political centre. A huge financial market place.
英国,伦敦,一座艺术气息和历史氛围浓郁的都城,一个重要的政治中心,一处巨大的金融市常
Whatever you think about London, visiting as a tourist is very different from living there. Each part of London has its own character. Some parts are richer than others, or more instrial, or have better housing.
不管你眼中的伦敦是什么样子,以游客的身份去参观旅游和居住在此有很大的不同。伦敦每个地方都各有千秋。有的地方富裕,有的地方偏工业化,有的地方则更适合居祝
Let's start with the centre, the "Square Mile". This is the oldest part of London. In the past, this is where all financial businewas done. Not many people live here, but 300,000 people work here every day.
我们先从金融广场启程吧。这里是伦敦最古老的地方。以前,所有的金融交易都在这里进行。居住在这里的人不是很多,但是,每天却有30万人工作在此。
Moving west, we come to the West End. This busy shopping and entertainment district is bursting with things to do. Take a walk down Oxford Street, past big department stores like Selfridges and Harrods. Re
⑶ 写英语作文我最向往的地方伦敦
London (none) is the capital of England, the first city and a port, is one of Europe's largest metropolitan area is one of the world's four and world-clacity, with the United States, New York, Paris and Tokyo. London has not been British cities, it is not a formal city (the heartland of London, and Westminster city is the city), but since the 18th century because she has been one of the world's most important political, economic, cultural and arts and entertainment center, it is generally thought that she was a mistake.
From the beginning of the 20th century to 1801, as the British empire's capital, because in the London in politics, economy, culture, science and technology, etc, and the remarkable achievements as the world's largest city.
⑷ 伦敦用英文怎么写
一、
英 ['lʌndən] 美 ['lʌndən]
n.伦敦(英国首都)
1、The talks have been moved from Paris to London.
会谈已由巴黎移到了伦敦。
2、His ideas influenced the establishment of National Portrait Galleries in London and Edinburgh.
他的观念影响了伦敦和爱丁堡两所国家肖像艺术馆的建立。
二、Bow bells
n.伦敦
Cockney is born within ( the) sound of Bow Bells.
伦敦鲍教堂钟声,那算真正伦敦。
(4)伦敦的英语作文扩展阅读
相关词:
一、Britain
英 [ˈbrɪtn] 美 [ˈbrɪtn]
n.不列颠,英国
Britain and Argentina reopened diplomatic relations.
英国和阿根廷重新建立了外交关系。
二、England
英 ['ɪŋɡlənd] 美 [ˈɪŋɡlənd]
n.英格兰;英国
He was confirmed as a member of the Church of England.
他领受了坚振礼,成为英国国教会的一员。
⑸ 去伦敦旅游英语作文
My trip to London Last summer vacation ,I went to London with my parents . At first, I went to Buckingham Palace(知道你不会,帮你注一下:白金汉宫),it was very great !内 It's so beautiful !Second, I went to British Museum(大英博物馆),it was a little boring .I was unhappy.And then ,I went to Thames River(泰晤容士河),it was so clear.At last,I went to Big Ben(大本钟),it was really big. I love London very much ,what about you ?
⑹ 关于伦敦的英语作文 60词 带中文 初一水平
London is located in the south east of Great Britain with a population of around 8 millions.
The Big Ben and the London Bridge are the interesting places which attract me to visit.
There are a lot of pigeons flying and walking everywhere at any time. You can eat fish and chips because it is the characteristic of British food. In fact England is the worst bad place to eat food in the world. There are three famous dishes in Britain, which are fish, chips , and Fish and Chips.
伦敦位于英国的东南部,拥有约800万人口。 其中吸引我去参观的有趣的地方是大本钟和伦敦桥。
在任何时候都有很多鸽子飞翔和到处走。你可以吃鱼薯,因为它是英国食品的特点。其实英国是世界上最难吃食物的国家。英国有三个著名的菜肴,鱼,薯条和鱼薯。
ps:本人在英国上课开小差回答的问题。。。。求点采纳。。。。
另外抱怨句。。。。真他妈难吃!
⑺ 求介绍伦敦的英语作文
LONDON, England. A capital city full of art and history. An important political centre. A huge financial market place.
英国,伦敦,一座艺术气息和历史氛围浓郁的都城,一个重要的政治中心,一处巨大的金融市场。
Whatever you think about London, visiting as a tourist is very different from living there. Each part of London has its own character. Some parts are richer than others, or more instrial, or have better housing.
不管你眼中的伦敦是什么样子,以游客的身份去参观旅游和居住在此有很大的不同。伦敦每个地方都各有千秋。有的地方富裕,有的地方偏工业化,有的地方则更适合居住。
Let's start with the centre, the "Square Mile". This is the oldest part of London. In the past, this is where all financial business was done. Not many people live here, but 300,000 people work here every day.
我们先从金融广场启程吧。这里是伦敦最古老的地方。以前,所有的金融交易都在这里进行。居住在这里的人不是很多,但是,每天却有30万人工作在此。
Moving west, we come to the West End. This busy shopping and entertainment district is bursting with things to do. Take a walk down Oxford Street, past big department stores like Selfridges and Harrods. Rents here are very high, a one-bedroom apartment may cost around 1000 pounds (14,845 yuan) a week.
继续西行,我们就来到了伦敦西区。这里是日益繁忙的购物和娱乐区。沿牛津大街步行,会经过六家大百货商店,其中就有塞弗吉商店和哈罗德商店。这里的房子租金特别贵,一居室的公寓可能每周的租金大约有1000英磅(折合人民币1万4845元)左右。
Further away is West London. This area is more residential and very fashionable. Go see the home of Diana, the Princess of Wales: Kensington Palace. Notting Hill, made famous by the film starring Hugh Grant and Julia Roberts, is here.
再远一些就是伦敦西部。这里大多是时尚的住宅区。你可以去参观威尔士王妃黛安娜亡故前的住所肯辛顿宫。因朱丽亚·罗伯茨和休·格兰主演的电影《诺丁山》而一举成名的诺丁山就在这里。
The East End contains the Port of London, which historically is where many immigrants first arrived. Waves of French, Belgians, Jews, Pakistanis and Bangladeshis have all lived here. This makes the area very diverse, but also quite poor. It has a reputation as being dangerous. Since London won the bid to hold the Olympics in 2012, many Londoners hope that housing, ecation and employment for many people in this area will improve.
伦敦东区有伦敦港,在历史上,它曾经是移民最先到达的地方。当年,法国人、比利时人、犹太教徒、巴基斯坦人和孟加拉国人蜂拥而至,都曾居住在此。这些移民给这个地区带来了丰富多彩的文化,同时,也使之更贫穷。这个区声名很差,被看作是危险之地。由于伦敦成功申请到了2012年奥运会的举办权,很多伦敦人希望这个区的住房、教育和工作机会能够得到改善。
It is difficult to be general about London. The city is made up of a "collection of villages", each area with its own character and community.
要全面描述伦敦是很困难的。这个城市是一个“乡村集散地”,每个地方都有自己的特色和自己的社区。
Put them all together, and you have London, a cosmopolitan capital.
所有这一切,组成了伦敦,一个国际化大都市。
⑻ 描写伦敦的英语作文
美国自然主义文学思潮随着美国工业化进程以及后工业社会的形成而发生与传承,在美国文学史上占有重要地位。该研究以美国自然主义重要作家为研究对象,追溯美国工业化进程中社会价值观的变迁及其在20世纪的传承与塑型,揭示了现代美国社会核心价值观的深层次问题,探索了其工业化与后工业化进程中复杂的文化模式、社会心理及其个人行为方式的历史变迁。
一、美国自然主义文学的本土渊源与欧洲始源
美国农村题材文学是在工业化语境中逐渐展开的,经历了从浪漫情绪到现实情绪再到绝望情绪的历史变迁。以农业文明为基础所建构的美国民主理想和社会架构,在19世纪初中叶杰弗逊的“农业天然道德论”、泰勒的“田园共和主义”和爱默生的“自然超灵论”这些文化表征沉淀下成为美国大众最朴素的信仰和理想,也是当时社会价值观的典型代表。
随着美国工业化进程的不断深入,原先平静和谐的农业文明被打破,由开始那种“远方小山村”的回忆转化为后来对农村生活的无奈和悲叹;田园化和理想化的“农村镀金主义”价值观念逐渐被冷漠与恐惧的“自然邪恶论”所代替,并逐渐引发了后来自然主义文学的决定论和悲观主义情绪。特别是19世纪中叶以后,美国社会的精神危机凸现出来,横扫全国的改革运动就是面对这种危机在社会生产、种族歧视、性别差异、个人生活习惯以及贫困化和城市化等层面上进行解决的尝试。在这些轰轰烈烈的改革运动中,涌现出各种各样的“社会改革文学”,记录了人们面对工业化种种困惑所进行的艰难求索,而大多数改革的失败导致那些通过改革完善社会的认识论和价值观彻底破灭,并最终导致了19世纪末自然主义生存与暴力论的文学转型。
与社会改革文学一样,乡土文学和现实主义文学从美国的现实多样性以及文化多元性中来寻找美国工业社会价值的答案,试图从某种意识形态化的“民主进步现实”中获得建构美国新价值观念的理论基础。这些文学试图以传统农业文明的价值理想“整合”工业化所导致的“分裂性现实”,而这一整合的失败也迫使这些作家在后期创作中皈依自然主义,从而完全承认和认可自然主义作家所持有的社会价值观。另外,自然主义作为当时美国文化重塑过程中的一种文学思潮也受到外来文化的影响。从这个意义上讲,美国不但是欧洲文化的传承者,也是世界文化的继承者。
总之,自然主义文学在美国19世纪末的兴起不是偶然的,是各种社会文化因素相互作用的产物,是工业化进程中文化转型时期的特定意识形态表现,是习惯于农业文明价值体系的美国人面对新的工业文明所产生的困惑和思索,更是美国农民逐步在适应工业文明过程中心理震荡和行为失范的正常表现。
二、自然主义文学重要作家的文学观念和审美转型
本成果通过分析诺里斯、克莱恩、德莱塞以及伦敦文学创作中“现实”和“真实”的意识形态内涵,解读了他们面对文学商业化的创作思考,梳理了当时社会文化转型与走向新世纪的美国精神建设之间的复杂关系。南北战争之后,美国农业文明语境下的大众理想和偶像受到普遍怀疑,那种坚定的宗教信仰与怀旧的国民心态随着工业化进程逐渐走向死亡。然而,旧的理想与偶像的消失需要新的理想和偶像的补充和替代。新的工业资本家取代了上帝或精神寄托者的位置,成为美国新文化中大众理想与偶像的代表。从社会层面上讲,传统小说中的和谐社会转化为残酷竞争社会,传统小说中的“父亲”与“家庭”则转化为竞争社会中的“老板”与“工厂”。资本主义经济生产所形成的社会分工代替了原来农业文明中的社会等级制度。这种等级制度不再是依据明显的家族或政治遗传权力形成的等级制度,而是一种按照经济生产和劳动分配形成的等级制度。它最大的特征就是原来依靠国家机器维持的统治体制逐渐转变成依靠经济机器维持的社会统治。随着经济垄断程度的不断提高,人们越来越感觉到统治自己的东西变成一种“无形的铁手”,人们在生存的斗争中会觉得有一种难以理解的力量总是在控制着他们,但又不知道这种力量到底是什么。自然主义所叙述的就是社会主体在生存中抗争、在注定的失败中堕落以及在悲剧性的结局中灭亡的故事。但是,这种悲剧化的叙述并不是自然主义作家故意追求艺术效果的产物,而是对当时美国现实的一种心理反映,暗含了作家意识形态和对社会的价值观念判断的转变。
三、自然主义文学作家认识现实和再现现实的物质基础
自然主义文学作家注重在社会生产、流通、消费过程中表现主体对自然和社会的生理和心理反映,标志着社会文化意识从理想化到工具化的价值观转变。首先,通过解读诺里斯“小麦史诗”的第一部《章鱼》,挖掘自然环境和社会文化环境对主体生活方式和社会行为的制约,揭示了商业化意识向乡村小镇的渗透以及主体生存的社会悲剧。其次,通过阅读德莱塞的《嘉莉妹妹》,分析工业化进程中社会大众对城市空间的基本透视模式。城市是美国工业化文化的典型代表,是自然主义文学关注的现实焦点。作家把爱默生的“超灵”观念应用于对大都市的描述,试图在城市生活中寻求宇宙的法则和超灵的存在,但并没有发现超验主义所说的充满向善性的超灵,却遭遇到一个冷漠的城市灵魂。因此,德莱塞的作品可以被理解为一部关于城市生活的浪漫传奇,展示了资本主义“生产欲望和消费欲望”的社会文化转变。再次,通过阅读克莱恩《红色英勇勋章》中的情景投射与意义贯通的文化分析,叙述了战争作为工业化社会现实的隐喻模式,演示了工业化意识形态对社会主体遏制和诱骗的文化生产过程,论证了战争或类似战争的社会对主体心理及其行为暴力化和野性化的塑造功能。最后,通过阅读伦敦的《野性的呼唤》,探索工业化文化的内涵。该作品虽然不是描述工业社会发生的具体事件,但伦敦却以动物寓言形式普遍化地描述了美国淘金者为了金钱梦想而进行的商业探险。这种商业探险实际上是资本主义工业化进程的一个组成部分,因此《野性的呼唤》与其说是对巴克作为狗的生存环境的描写,倒不如说这是伦敦对工业化进程中人类生存环境的隐喻性反映。
四、自然主义文学与美国工业化进程中的社会心理、大众意识和个体行为
作为社会成员行为和动机的内驱力,大众深层意识的转变是社会价值观变迁的主要内容。自然主义文学作家聚焦人类的深层意识和欲望冲动以及未曾探测的阴暗角落,研究了资本主义社会文化怎样使人变成精神病人的主体性生产过程。
首先,通过分析诺里斯的《麦克提格》,探索这个历史时期的主体心理结构,考察了工业化和商业化语境下主体外貌的野性特征与欲望冲动的必然联系,揭示了资本主义商业心理中“性欲”和“物欲”一体化的心理过程以及以“自残”与“快感”为典型特征的心理幻想和主体行为。诺里斯使用“镀金鸟笼”来表征美国商业文化中的主体心理模式是非常准确的,即金钱作为一种控制工具成为人的微型心理监狱,人们的所有欲望、情感、行为总是封锁在这种物质化的囚牢之中,难以跳出物质与快感的意识形态控制,即使主体受虐也成为一种心理快感形式。
其次,通过阅读德莱塞的自传体小说《“天才”》,探讨美国19-20世纪之交作家的自我心理塑型过程。该成果集中分析了德莱塞艺术审美的裂变与美国工业化社会转型时期作家自我形象塑造的关系,挖掘了当时资本主义生产方式与作品表征模式的内在联系,揭示了作品所蕴涵的大众意识从生产主义到具有消费主义性质的意识形态变迁以及从欲望机器到乌托邦的社会心理裂变。
再次,通过对克莱恩《街头女郎梅季》、《蓝色旅馆》和《海上扁舟》的阅读,阐释社会转型时期主体心理理性判断标准丧失的动因,揭示了社会现实的不稳定性与主体心理浮躁之间的必然联系,分析了印象化的社会主体心理所导致的社会认知偏差和行为越轨以及社会态度转向悲伤的根本原因。
最后,通过解读伦敦的《马丁·伊登》,挖掘资本主义文化霸权与暴力及其所导致的亚文化群体心理格式。该研究聚焦对当时知识合法化的解构,再现了以“知识”为中心的文学、艺术、科学、习性、礼仪以及日常生活等文化表征对社会主体心理的塑造及遏制方式和过程。
五、自然主义文学的社会价值观在20世纪的继承与发展
自然主义创作在美国20世纪文学历史不同时期的出现表明,它作为一种重要的文学运动生存下来,并在20世纪美国文学中形成一个创作传统,反映了现代美国生活各个历史阶段的主题。作为在文化体系中最高层次的大众意识核心,它所蕴涵的社会价值观也并非美国19-20世纪之交的偶然社会文化现象,而且随着自然主义文学的传承贯穿于整个20世纪的美国大众意识之中。该成果分别以现代派作家多斯·帕索斯、黑色幽默作家冯尼古特、后现代作家德里罗论述了美国自然主义文学所继续与传承的这种“泛历史价值”。
通过上述分析,该成果研究认为:(1)美国自然主义作家是在对美国现实生活的文学阐释中发现了达尔文主义的正确性,并在农村文学、社会改革文学、乡土文学和现实主义等本土文学中找到了自己的“叙述始源”。(2)自然主义作家重塑文学观念、聚焦新的“真实”以及对于美国的重新阐释标志着美国社会价值观从理想化和人文化到物质化和工具化的变迁。(3)自然主义比以前的美国传统文学更具体地揭示了美国资本主义生产的社会心理本质,即生产过程作为“生产欲望和消费欲望”的社会化过程。(4)作家所再现的主体“动物本性”实际上是资本主义工业化进程中最根本的“人性”。(5)自然主义文学创作在美国工业化结束之际作为美国民族精神建设的一部分,成为19世纪末重要的文化和价值观念。(6)自然主义文学观念在20世纪美国文学中形成了自身的文学传统,所标记的美国社会价值观变迁成为20世纪美国价值观系统的重要组成部分。
⑼ 高中英语作文范文 介绍伦敦
London (pronounced /ˈlʌndən/) is the capital of both England and the United Kingdom. It has been an influential city for two millennia, and its history goes back to its founding by the Romans, then named Londinium.[6] London's core, the ancient City of London, the 'square mile', retains its medieval boundaries. However, since at least the nineteenth century, the name "London" has also referred to the whole metropolis that has developed around it.[7] Today, the bulk of this conurbation forms the London region[8] and the Greater London administrative area,[9] with its own elected mayor and assembly.[10]
London is a global city[11][12] and one of the world's largest financial centres.[13][14][15][16] Central London is home to the headquarters of more than half of the UK's top 100 listed companies (the FTSE 100) and more than 100 of Europe's 500 largest. London's influence in politics, ecation, entertainment, media, fashion, the arts and culture in general contributes to its global position. It is a major tourist destination for both domestic and overseas visitors. London hosted the 1908 and 1948 Summer Olympics and will host the 2012 Summer Olympics.[17]
London contains four World Heritage Sites: the Tower of London; the historic settlement of Greenwich; the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; and the site comprising the Palace of Westminster, Westminster Abbey and St. Margaret's Church.[18]
London has a wide range of peoples, cultures, and religions, and more than 300 languages are spoken within its boundaries.[19] In July 2007, it had an official population of 7,556,900 within the boundaries of Greater London,[20] making it the most populous municipality in the European Union.[21] The Greater London Urban Area (the second largest in the EU) has a population of 8,278,251.[2] while the metropolitan area (the largest in the EU) has an estimated total population of between 12 million[3] and 14 million.[4] The public transport network, administered by Transport for London, is the most extensive in the world,[22] London Heathrow Airport is the world's busiest airport by number of international passengers[23] and the airspace is the busiest of any urban centre in the world.[24]
⑽ 请写一篇关于:为什么喜欢伦敦 的英语作文
London is the capital of England, the first city and a port, is also Europe's largest metropolitan area is one of the world's four and a world class city. It is located in the southeast of England, across the Thames River downstream of the two sides, 88 kilometers from the mouth. Along with the United States New York, Paris and tokyo.
At the beginning of the twentieth Century, London's part use of coal as fuel home furnishing, proce a lot of smoke. These smoke plus London climate, causing hazy London "famous", London and hence the name "Oliver twist".
The Big Ben as a symbol of London, it is huge and luxuriant, heavy 13.5 tons, four minute surface area of two square meters. Where people travel to London, all thought of the Big Ben, standing in the London Bridge to enjoy this unique architecture.
Tower Bridge of London is a lot of bridge on Thames River, is located in the downstream of A. Tower Bridge with two towers as substrate, the Gothic Heavy style design. When the large ship as long as through, a total length of 270 meters, weighing about 1000 tons of bridge slowly opens into a "eight" shape.
The British capital London -- many buildings are very famous, fog and have a well-deserved reputation! The students have time to get to know!