Ⅰ 如何防范地震英文版作文
As we all know,the earthquake is inevitable,but we can take some methods to rece it.First,when the earthquake happen we should hide under the furniture which are very solid(坚固的).Second,we should keep calm,and don't worry about it.Third,we should make sure that the door is open so as to escape.Besides,we should prepare something which we must carry when the earthquake happe.The things which we should carry is that enough water and food,a flashlight,a blanket and so on.TH most important point is that we must learn something about earthquake.
Ⅱ 关于怎样防范地震的英语作文 带翻译 初二的水平
it
is
important
for
us
to
know
how
to
prevent
us
from
being
hurt
in
earthquake .
the
most
effective
way
is
to
depend
on
ourselves.
we
can
get
everything
ready
before
it
happens
.
we
must
keep enough
food
and
drinking
water
with
us
.
when
it
happens
keep
calm
and
don't
run
about
.follow
the
correct
orders
.only
in
this
way,can
we
get
the
most
chance
to
survive
in
earthquake.
对于我们来说知道如何在地震中免遭伤害是很重要的。最有效的方法是版靠自己。我们可以在权地震前把一切准备好。我们必须随身保持足够的食物和饮用水。当地震发生时
要保持镇静,不要乱跑。遵循正确的命令。只有用这种方法,我们才能得到最大的生存机会。
Ⅲ 请以地震为题写一篇英语短文,描写地震可能带来的危害,并说明如何预防和减轻地震所造成的灾害。
地震是地球上主要的自然灾害之一。地球上每天都在发生地震,其中大多数震级较小或发生在海底等偏远地区,不为人们所感觉到。但是发生人类活动区强烈地震往往会给人类造成巨大的财产损失和人员伤亡。通常来讲,里氏3级以下的地震释放的能量很小,对建筑物不会造成明显的损害。人们对于里氏4级以上的地震具有明显的震感。在防震性能比较差切人口相对集中的区域,里氏5级以上的地震就有可能造成人员伤亡。
地震产生的地震波可直接造成建筑物的破坏甚至倒塌;破坏地面,产生地面裂缝,塌陷等;发生在山区还可能引起山体滑坡,雪崩等;而发生在海底的强地震则可能引起海啸。余震会使破坏更加严重。地震引发的次生灾害主要有建筑物倒塌,山体滑坡以及管道破裂等引起的火灾,水灾和毒气泄漏等。此外当伤亡人员尸体不能及时清理,或污秽物污染了饮用水时,有可能导致传染病的爆发。在有些地震中,这些次生灾害造成的人员伤亡和财产损失可能超过地震带来的直接破坏。 地震是可以预防的
一、做好地震预报。
地震之前是有预兆的。现在我们所知道的这种预兆是:地下水变浑、翻花、冒泡、变味;鸡鸭猪羊乱跑乱叫;老鼠外逃,鱼儿在水面乱跳。这种情况预示着地壳将弯曲、摺皱断裂,就要发生地震了。目前全世界任何国家都难以准确预报地震,我国的地震预报可以说处于世界领先的地位。大多数地震预报能够指出某个地区在某一段时间内有可能发生地震。1976年,在唐山地震前,辽宁省海城地区曾发生过6级以上的地震,临震前,政府多次催促把室内的人全部安置在地震棚里,并反复宣讲地震知只,结果伤亡人数减少到了最低限度。所以,预防地震的关键在于预报及时、准备充分、掌握地震时的救护知识。
二、制定家庭防震计划。
一旦发生地震,就可能使我们的供电、供水、供热系统,交通系统,生活必需品供应系统,信息系统,以及医疗卫生系统遭到某种程度的破坏,影响人民的正常生活,所以,我们应该制定一个家庭防震计划。
首先要排除室内高处的悬吊物,柜子上、木架上垂直摆放的物品,改变其摆放位置和方式,使其不易震倒伤人。同时要清除一切易燃易爆物品。床要搬到离玻璃窗远一些的地方。窗上贴上防碎胶条。防震用具包放在容易抓取的地方。为脱离危险,你也许只有抓取一件物品的时间,急用物品都在其中,它会帮你度过难关。这些物品中包括现金、饮用水、防流感和痢疾等的药品。
三、学校应做好地震前的准备。
在中、小学应该普及防震知识,震区学校应有防震训练的方案,若正在上课时发生地震,老师应马上给学生一个简单明确的指令,让学生就地闭眼伏在课桌下。一个地区,在某一段时间内可能发生地震时。家庭和学校要经常沟通。震区有条件的学校应备救灾物品,如:急救医药用品、防寒防雨用品、工具等,并按班级或教室分配,直到个人手中。
如果发生了地震怎样保护自己呢?
一旦发生了地震,若是在外边,千万不要靠近楼房、烟囱、电线杆等任何可能倒塌的高大建筑物或树木,要离开桥梁、立交公路,到空旷的田野较为安全。地震虽然是造成人口伤亡的天灾,但也不是不可预防的。如果能把握时机、运用防震知识就可以保护自己如地震发生前观察到鸟、动物的异常躁动;地震发生时蹲在桌子下面都可以减轻地震带来的伤害。可见,学习地震知识非常重要。
【英文】
The direct disasters caused by earthquake are:
The destruction of buildings and structures, such as houses collapsed, Bridges, DAMS break fall cracking, rails deformation, etc.
Ground damage, such as ground fissures, collapse, water-jet emit sand, etc.
The destruction of mountain etc natural objects, such as landslide, landslide, etc.
Tsunamis, undersea earthquake generated huge waves driven ashore, causing the destruction of coastal areas.
Moreover, in some earthquake, and DeGuang burns zoonosis-borne phenomenon.
Earthquake directly after disasters, trigger a secondary disasters. Sometimes, secondary disasters caused casualties and losses, is greater than direct disasters. Great kanto earthquake in Japan in 1932, directly by earthquake collapsed homes only 10,000 blocks, and when the earthquake fire is burned 700,000 arena.
The earthquake caused secondary disasters are mainly,
The fire caused by earthquake fire control,
By the dam burst or floods, landslides congestion river caused,
Poison gas leaking, by building or device destruction caused by,
The plague, the earthquake live environment caused serious damage.A, completes the earthquake prediction.
Before the earthquake there is bodeful. Now we know this omens2 are: groundwater, turn a variable muddy flowers, bubble, stale, The chicken &ck pig sheep run monkey; Mice flight, fish in water disorderly jump. This ambrative crust will bend, fold the wrinkle fracture, is about to happen earthquake. Currently the world any country can accurately forecast the earthquake, China's earthquake prediction can say is a world leading status. Most of the earthquake prediction that can point to an area in a certain period of time is likely to earthquakes. In 1976, before the tangshan earthquake, liaoning province haicheng area has happened above cet 6 earthquake, many times before imminent, the government urged the indoor all placed in earthquake tents, and repeatedly proclaiming know only, the result earthquake casualties reced to the minimum. Therefore, the key to prevent earthquake prediction timely, preparation, and grasp the earthquake rescue knowledge.
Two, make family shockproof plan.
In the event of an earthquake, it is possible to make our power supply, water supply, heat supply system, traffic system, the necessities of life supply system, information system, and medical health system was a certain degree of damage, affect people's normal life, so, we should set up a family shockproof plan.
First to eliminate indoor high content, the cabinet, suspension gallows vertically items, change its put the position and the way to make the difficult seismic fall hurt. At the same time to remove all flammable and explosive substances. The bed should move to some place far away from the window. The window labeled anti-fog shatterproof strip. Shockproof appliance bag easily grab place. For out of danger. You may only grab an item of time, urgent things in it, it will help you overcome difficulties. These items include cash, drinking water, prevent flu and diarrhea medicines.
Three, schools should be done before the earthquake preparation.
In schools should popularize shockproof knowledge, the earthquake training school should have shock-proof scheme, and if taking lessons earthquake when, the teacher should immediately give students a simple instructions, lets the student in situ shutting fell on the desk. A region, in a certain period of time could ring an earthquake. Family and school often should communicate. Earthquake conditional school should be prepared relief items, such as: emergency medical supplies, cold-resistant rainproof supplies, tools, and according to class or classroom distribution, until the indivial hand.
If an earthquake happened how to protect myself?
Once the earthquake happened, if in the outside, must not near the building, chimney, such as any poles could collapse of tall buildings or trees, leaving the overpass Bridges, roads, to open field is more secure. Earthquakes are caused by population casualties though the scourge, but also is not prevented. If can seize the opportunity, using shockproof knowledge can preserve their like earthquake happened before observed birds, animals, abnormal restless, When the earthquake happened squat down below the table all can mitigate earthquake of the damage. Visible, learning earthquake knowledge is very important.
Ⅳ 预防地震的英语作文
预防地震的英语作文
As we all know,the earthquake is inevitable,but we can take some methods to rece it.First,when the earthquake happen we should hide under the furniture which are very solid(坚固的).Second,we should keep calm,and don't worry about it.Third,we should make sure that the door is open so as to escape.Besides,we should prepare something which we must carry when the earthquake happe.The things which we should carry is that enough water and food,a flashlight,a blanket and so on.TH most important point is that we must learn something about earthquake.
Ⅳ 一篇关于地震的英语作文带翻译
地震是一种自然危害,时时威胁着人们的生命,所以每个人都害怕地震,但你知道如何在地震中保护好你自己吗?
在学校。
第一:保持镇定。
第二:在操场或室外时,可原地不动蹲下,双手保护头部,注意避开高大建筑物或危险物。
第三:不要回到教室去。 地震后应当有组织地撤离。
第四:千万不要跳楼!不要站在窗外!
Earthquake is a natural hazard, always threatening the life of people, so everyone is afraid of earthquakes, but do you know how to protect yourself in an earthquake?
In the school.
First, keep calm.
Second: in the playground, or outdoor, can not move down, to protect the head with your hands, and pay attention to avoid tall buildings or danger.
Third: don't go back to the classroom. Should be organized to evacuate after the earthquake.
Fourth: don't jump off a building! Don't stand in the window!
Ⅵ 英语作文 应对地震的知识
Earthquakes are the nature's most dangerous calamity. Earthquakes can hit any place, at any time and at any extreme level. There is no way out to stop earthquakes but only thing that humans can do is become more knowledgeable to protect themselves and lessen the amount of damage to the people as well as the property. The earthquake is caused e to movement of tectonic plates below the Earth's crust when they are pushed, pulled or jostled against each other. When the pressure of this movement becomes unbearable the rocks crack and shifts and the waves of energy proced is an earthquake. Most of the earthquakes occur in the rim of the Pacific Ocean, known as the "Ring of Fire" e to its constant volcanic activity. Earthquakes are not weather based, they occur in any weather and generally a earthquake lasts for 60 seconds causing lots of damage to people, property, country and the world as a whole. The most recent earthquake occurred in 2004 brought along with it tsunami, in the western coast of Sumatra and took away almost 2, 55, 000 lives.
Ⅶ 关于地震的英语作文怎么写
Earthquake is a natural hazard, always threatening the life of people, so everyone is afraid of earthquakes, but do you know how to protect yourself in an earthquake?
In the school.
First, keep calm.
Second: in the playground, or outdoor, can not move down, to protect the head with your hands, and pay attention to avoid tall buildings or danger.
Third: don't go back to the classroom. Should be organized to evacuate after the earthquake.
Fourth: don't jump off a building! Don't stand in the window!
地震是一种自然危害,时时威胁着人们的生命,所以每个人都害怕地震,但你知道如何在地震中保护好你自己吗?在学校。
第一:保持镇定。
第二:在操场或室外时,可原地不动蹲下,双手保护头部,注意避开高大建筑物或危险物。
第三:不要回到教室去。 地震后应当有组织地撤离。
第四:千万不要跳楼!不要站在窗外!
Ⅷ 高一地震的防护措施英语作文,并且带翻译
If earthquake happened, firstly, don't panic and calm down. Secondly, find some safe place to stay and don't run in such a hurry. If in the room, one should hide himself/herself under something hard, such as desk, talbe or even bed and keep away from shelf and cupboard, and never take a lift to go downstairs. If in the open air, find an open place and never get close to cars or waterside. Thirdly, because when earthquake happen, there are also lots of other troubles to take place, for example fire. So we should help each other when we meet trouble. At last, no matter how strong the earthquake is, if only we have the belief to defeat it and never give up, we must be able to overcome any difficulties.
Ⅸ 关于地震知识的英语作文
Knowledge to escape the earthquake
地震造成的损失要比大火、洪水大得多,往往会使整座城市处于瘫痪,大地震可使整个城市顷刻之间化为废墟;因此,一旦发生了强烈地震,很难立刻得到救援。地震时的伤亡,主要是地震引起的火灾和房屋崩塌造成的。
Earthquake damage than fires, floods are much larger, often cause the whole city is paralyzed, earthquake can be the whole city into ruins instantly; therefore, when the earthquake occurred, it is difficult to get immediate relief. Earthquake casualties, is mainly caused by the earthquake and fire caused by the collapse of housing.
地震的预防
Earthquake prevention
·要避免地震的灾害,最有效的办法是依靠自己,以自己的力量做好预防灾害的准备。一般家庭常备的东西有粮食和饮水,以每人平均保存5天的份量为佳。另外再准备一些防灾用品,如防灾头巾、手电筒、急救药品、蜡烛、半导体收音机等以及一些逃生用具,如毛毯、便携式炊具、固体燃料等。
To avoid the disaster, the most effective way is to rely on their own, to prevent disasters prepared to own strength. General household things with food and water, with a per capita amount is better preserved for 5 days. In addition to prepare some disaster prevention activities, such as disaster prevention turban, flashlight, emergency medicine, candles, semiconctor radio and some escape appliance, such as blankets, portable cooking utensils, such as solid fuel.
·由于住宅不宽裕,人们总是最大限度地利用空间(如棚、架、搁板)。不过,由于地震的震动,搁板上放置的重物是很容易掉下来的。因此,平时放置东西要多加考虑。
And because the house was not good, people always maximize the use of space (such as tents, rack, shelf). However, since the earthquake, the weight placed on the shelf is very easy to fall down. Therefore, usually placed much more consideration.
·人们对黑暗很难适应,这不仅仅是看不见,还在心理上增加了压力。因地震而停电是不奇怪的,黑暗中就是在自己的房间也很难分辨东西南北,所以手电筒随时带在身边,就不会有太多的恐惧了。
· it is difficult to adapt to the dark, this is not only invisible psychological pressure, also increased. Because of the earthquake and the outage is not strange, dark in my room is also difficult to distinguish the four corners of the world, so the flashlight at any time with me, won't have too much fear.
·地震发生后,电视中断,电话不通,报纸停刊,信息来源完全被断绝。此时,只有小型的收音机可以获得源源不断的重要情报,从而可以更好地应付不断变化的情况。
And after the earthquake, television relay, telephone impassability, newspaper publication, information sources are completely cut off. At this time, only a small radio can obtain important information Everfount, which can better cope with changing circumstances.
·当大地震平息后,首先感到困惑的是饮用水的问题。这种场合,水道断水是经常的事,城市中井水很少,所以在不知道什么时候发生地震的情况下,有必要每晚睡前准备一些应急的饮用水。
· when earthquake subsided, first puzzled by the problem of drinking water. This kind of situation, water water is often the case, city in the water is very few, so don't know what time the case of an earthquake, it is necessary to every night before bed emergency drinking water.
Ⅹ 防震减灾英语作文
Family: The earthquake early warning time is short, in the room shocks proof has the feasibility, after but in the room the house collapses the triangle space which forms, often is the relative security place which the people can fortunately survive, may call it for shocks proof the space. This mainly is refers to the bulk collapse body and the strutting constitution space.In the room easy to form the triangle space the place is: * Under kang edge, nearby firm furniture; * Inner wall wall with, corner of a wall; * Kitchen, restroom, storeroom and so on standard width small places.