A. 求如何用英文描述图表(如饼图、柱形图)
饼图pie chart
柱形图bar chart
我确定
B. 一篇图表英语作文应该怎样引题
图表作为书面表达的一种信息提示方式,显得简洁明了,正被越来越多的各级各类英语考试所采用。但是,在阅卷中,我们发现情况并不理想,问题主要集中在三个方面:首先,书面表达能力弱,不能用英语描述图表的数据及其变化;其次,读不懂图表,不能从图表中提取有效信息;最后,不能有效地分析数据,得出相关的结论和提出合理的建议。
[转载]如何写好英语图表作文?
在表达方式上,图表类作文有别于其他类型,它要频繁描述具体数据、进行数据比较,并说明数据变化。教师有必要归纳于数据有关的一些词语和句型,进行集中教学。掌握这些的数据表达方式是写好这类作文的前提。常见的表达有:
1、熟悉四类图表的英文名称:表格(table)、条形图(bar chart)、曲线图(graph)和饼形分析图(pie chart)。此外,“如图所示”是写这类作文中的一个常用短语,它的表达方式有以下几种:
⑴As the chart shows, …
⑵According to the chart, …
⑶As is seen from the chart, …
⑷As we can see from the chart, …
2、在表达时,可以对具体的数据进行一些处理,用另外一种表达方式来代替,避免一篇小短文中出现过多的数据或者相同的句型结构,如:一次有关阅读兴趣调查结果是:50%的学生喜欢新闻;25%的学生喜欢故事;14%的学生喜欢幽默;11%的学生喜欢推理小说。(Half of the students love news. A quarter of them are fond of stories. 14% enjoy humor. The rest prefer to read mystery books.)
3、“…的数目或数量”的表达方式有两种:可数名次用the number of …;不可数名次用the amount of …。数量的多和少不能说成many和few,而用large和small.
⑴The number of the students is large.(学生的人数很多。)
⑵The amount of food is very small.(食物的数量很少。)
4、用以描述数据上升、下降或保持不变的表达方式有:
⑴rise/increase/go up/jump to/grow(上升);
⑵decrease/fall/go down/drop(下降);
⑶rise sharply/rapidly(急剧上升)
⑷fall slowly/graally(缓慢/逐渐下降);
⑸The price has grown by 3%.(价格已经上升了3%)
⑹The number of visitors has risen from 100 to 500.(访客的人数从100上升至200了。)
⑺Over the years, the income of the family has remained the same.(近几年这个家庭的收入保持不变。)
5、“数量总计达到…”的表达方法有以下三种:
⑴The bill comes to $25.(账单总共25英镑)
⑵These numbers add up to 100. (这些数目合计为100。)
⑶All the expenses amount to 11,000 yuan.(所有的开支总共达到11,000元。)
6、有关数据比较的表达方式有:
⑴Compared with…(与…相比);
⑵He is 2 centimeters taller than I.(他比我要高2厘米。)
⑶The room is twice the size of that one.(这个房间的面积是那个的两倍。)
⑷Now the total number of Chinese Christians is 14 times as many as in 1949.(现在中国的基督教徒总人数是1949年的14倍。)
⑸The number of students who enjoy reading English news doubles that of those who prefer reading stories.(喜欢读英语新闻的学生人数是喜欢阅读故事的学生人数的两倍。)
7、图表常用经典句子:
开头:
1. As can be seen from the chart/graph/table...
2. It can be seen from the statistics that...
3. As revealed/shown/stated/noted in the picture...
4. The chart gives information that...
描述:
1. There was a rise/increase/upward trend from...to...
2. It has risen to an average of...
3. There was a fall/decrease/rection/decline/drop/downward trend from...to...
4. It has fallen/dropped/declined to...
结论:
1. From the analyses above,we can draw the conclusion that...
2. From the data we gatherde from the above graph,we can conclude that...
3. According to the information gathered above,we may reach the conclusion that...
4. According to what has been discussed above,we can arrive at the conclusion that...
5. The graph reflects that...
8、图表作文的框架
As is shown by the figure inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.(结论)
Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons (accounting) for ______. Ontheonehand, ________. Ontheotherhand,_______ isetothefactthat ________.Inaddition, ________ isresponsiblefor _______. ________. convincing.
AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the view that _______. 。。。原因
【样题】:(苏州市2010届高三调研测试(一)书面表达)
2010年央视春晚的广告收入创新高,但节目中的植入广告引发了热议。最近,某网站举行了一次题为“对今晚春晚植入广告的态度”的调查。请根据以下饼图所示信息,用英语写一篇短文,并提出你的自己的看法。
[转载]如何写好英语图表作文?
The 2010 Spring Festival Gala has set records for TV commercial rates, which accordingly has caused heated discussions e to proct placement in the programs.
【主要问题】:
根据考生反映,主要有以下几个突出的问题:
1、文章提示少,很难凑足150字;
2、在描述数据时,往往采用了相同句式;
3、没能把五个观点分成正反两方,表达缺乏逻辑性;
4、没能根据数据,概括出一句总结性的句子,即大多数观众对央视过多植入广告这种做法持反感态度。
【表达要点】:
根据题目提示要求,一共有8个主要表达要点:
1、大多数观众对央视过多植入广告这种做法持反感态度;
2、五个不同的观点及其相应的数据;
3、自己的两个观点。
【一句多译】:
不要遮遮掩掩,高考的书面表达其实就是“10句翻译题”,在现行的教育体制下,我们是培养不出“用英语思维”的考生的。话又说回来,我们学习英语的主要目的就是传播文化,把中国的东西翻译介绍给老外,或外国的文化在引进来。
1、如图所示:65%的调查者持反感态度,其余的表达赞成。
As the pie chart shows, the majority of the respondents are against the proct placement while only 35% are supporters.
⑴如图所示:According to the pie chart; As is seen from the chart; It is illustrated in the chart that…; As is suggested from the chart.
⑵被调查者:the people surveyed; the respondents; the people involved in the survey; those who responded to the survey.
⑶反对:disapprove of; disagree with; be against; be opposed to; oppose; hold negative attitudes towards; think little of.
⑷赞成:support; be for; be in favor of; approve of; agree; think much of
2、15%的调查者认为,这是出于央视的发展需要。
15% of the people surveyed think the practice is reasonable because holding such big events costs a lot. CCTV needs to make good use of the opportunity to earn enough money to finance its operation and development.
⑴ 15% of them think it is acceptable for CCTV to make profits from the proct placement, which is of great benefit to the development of the TV station.
⑵15% of them hold the view that the practice satisfies the needs of CCTV’s development and can enable it to hold a better gala next year.
⑶13% of them argue that the profit made from the proct placement can benefit CCTV’s future development.
3、20%的调查者认为,植入方式自然。
One-fifth of them don’t feel annoyed at the proct placement and even regard it as an natural part of the programs.
⑴The way commercials are included is very natural.
⑵they feel comfortable with the proct placement
⑶the proct placement appears in the progroms naturally.
⑷The commercials are involved in the programs in a natural way
4、30%的调查者认为,与节目无关。
Almost one third of the respondents complain that the irrelevant proct placement makes the programs strange and ridiculous.
⑴have nothing to do with…
⑵be related to …
⑶be linked with …
5、25%的调查者认为,广告植入太多。
Proct placement appears so frequently in the program that a quarter of the people surveyed feel rather disturbed.
⑴feel annoyed at too many commercials
⑵feel uneasy/disturbed
6、10%的调查者认为,损害央视形象。
The rest 10% argues that the practice has greatly damaged CCTV’s image as the most important media in China because it’s the main channel for the general public to get information and entertainment.
⑴Great harm has been done to the image of CCTV
⑵The good image of CCTV will be greatly affected
7、我的观点:适量的、巧妙的广告植入可以接受。
Personally, proct placement in right amounts are acceptable if it doesn’t spoil the fun and art of the programs. Whatever CCTV does, it should take the audience’s feelings into consideration
C. 求一个图表英语作文,简单一点,下面附图
As is known to us,China has the biggest population in the
world,which is more than 1,300,000,000.Such a large population causes
some problems in cities,that's the unemployment.Too many people gather
in cities and the jobs are not enough.Some graates can't find a job
though they have left school for years.In addition,traffic jam is
another problem resulting from the big population.There are too many
cars on the roads and streets. situation of the countryside is not
good.Too many people live in the countryside and we don't have enough
farm land for them.Fortunately,our government has realized the
problems and has attached great importance to them.
D. 英语不同图表怎么说
图表英语:
1、chart 英[tʃɑːt]
n. 图表;海图;图纸;排行榜
vt. 绘制…的图表;在海图上标出;详细计划;记录;记述;跟踪(进展或发展
n. (Chart)人名;(泰)察
2、diagram 英['daɪəgræm]
n. 图表;图解
vt. 用图解法表示
3、graph 英[grɑːf; græf]
n. 图表;曲线图
vt. 用曲线图表示
(4)条形图英语作文扩展阅读:
graph、diagram、chart三者互为同义词。
词语辨析:
graph, chart,diagram
这组词都有“、图”的意思,其区别是:
graph多指用纵横坐标之间关系的曲线表示两个量之间的图表。
chart指航海地图,也指图表。
diagram多指科技书籍或文献中具有概括解说作用的图表、图样或略图。
双语例句:
1、Seethegraphaboveandbelowfor thenumbers.
看看上面的曲线图和下面的数字吧。
2、Theyshouldlook foranothergraphimmediately.
他们应该立刻去找另一张图表。
3、Asstudents,wehavetostudyalmostevery day.However,noteverybodyknowshow tostudyefficiently.The .
作为学生,我们差不多每天都要学习。然而,并非每个人都知道如何有效地学习。上面这个图表能帮助我们更好地了解这个。
参考资料来源:有道词典-graph
E. 英语图表作文都能写什么!特别是曲线图的英语作文。。。。
趋势。对比。解决方案。
F. 统计图类型的英语作文怎么写,让你解释这个统计图的数据内容。
第一句the bar chart indicates that……具体内容
主体段一个一个把表中信息写出,可写最高地点reach the peak at 趋势 has a dramatically rise等版 表达方式有很多权 主要信息都罗列出来
最后一段换语言复述总括这个图标显示的内容
G. 英语作文。请描述如下柱状图!就是作文第一段。
描述图表时来,先源把你从图中获取的东西写下来,再用图中的信息去证实它。
The bar chart shows the increase in the number of people who join in governmental employee entrance exam. Precisely, it increased steadily from 300,000 in 2005 to 1,030,000 by the year 2011.
H. 求一篇关于折线图的英文作文
Recently we made a survey of the people on physical training. From the result, we can draw the conclusion that 35% people have take sports ring their space time. While the rest have never.
There are some reasons. Firstly, about 13% people are unable to do physical training because they don’ know how to do it or it is not convenient for them to go to the training place which is far from their houses. Secondly, some people, about 34.9%, say that there are not facilities. The main reason is people lack of time, which takes up half of the people.
However, it is important to do physical training because it can not only build up our bodies but only protect us from illness. Action should be taken by the government. Such as, providing people some training places and facilities. Above all, people should save time to do sports.
I. 如何写图表、图示、图画式英语作文
图表作文可细分为表格、曲线图、柱形 图和圆形图。其写作指导中只是对短文提出二回至三项要求答,而这些要求则类似提纲,因此这类作文往往可以按照所给要求自然分段。 图表作文给出不同形式的图表或图画,且图表又多配有数据或说明。写此类作文时,首先要以题目中的要求(requirements)为指导,审慎解读图表,准确把握图表传递的信息,将其扩展成文。 Never do things by halves. 做事不可半途而废。 前面我们已经提过图表作文可细分为表格、曲线图、柱形图和圆形图。弄懂这四种图在写作方面的各自特点,我们才可以写好这种类型的作文: 1) 表格形式要求考生对表格中所给出的大量数字进行比较分析,从中找出其变化规律。 2) 曲线图形式要求考生认真观察坐标系所显示的数据信息,并且密切注意交汇在坐标横轴和纵轴上的数字及单位。