① 滑板的英文
Skateboard
② 滑板的介绍中文加英文
在十九世纪五十年代末的太平洋彼岸,善于发明创造的爱迪生的后裔们把古老神州人们的幻想或多或少地变成了现实。五十年代初美国西海岸是弄潮儿们大试身手的地方。他们使用普通木头和价格昂贵的轻木制成的冲浪板在风口浪尖上寻找乐趣。到五十年代中期,模压聚氨酯泡沫和玻璃纤维取代了木制冲浪板。这些新型冲浪板的机动性和耐用性使得冲浪运动在五十年代末大为流行。
滑板运动是冲浪运动在陆地上的延伸。前者受地理和气候条件的限制,而后者则有更大的自由度。阳光明媚的南加州海滩社区的居民们很快制出了世界上第一块滑板。
在今天看来,那是相当古朴的一项发明:一块50*50CM的木板固定在轮滑的铁轮子上.即使这样一个简单的运动器械,因为它能提供冲浪给人带来的同样心理感受,也引起了人们的足够兴趣。
但是,这种第一代滑板由于其本身的落后性(板太笨重,无弹性,转向机构不灵敏,轮子太滑等),滑板运动并未得到像今天这样的普及,这种最早的滑板可以在滑板录像节目《禁止》(Ban This)中看到。
第2代的滑板诞生于1962年。这是由橡木多层板压制而成的15*60厘米的板面、轮滑转向桥和塑料轮子组成的。和第一代滑板相比,这种滑板无疑是技术上的一个飞跃。但是,这种滑板的塑料轮的性能依然很不理想。他的过小的附着摩擦力使滑板急转弯时失控;而他的低弹性则是滑板遇到即使微小的障碍物也会嘎然而止,把滑手摔下来。同时,他的耐磨性也太差。尽管如此,这种滑板仍然受到滑手们的普遍欢迎。毕竟,和前一代滑板相比,它已经有了很大程度的进化,相对宽大的板面使滑手们更容易站立和操纵。中国国内现在销售的滑板大多数属于这种第二代产品。
1973年,一个叫弗兰克·纳斯沃西的滑板爱好者第一次把聚氨酯轮子安上他的滑板并取得意想不到的效果。他随即开始把这种叫“卡迪拉克”牌的轮子卖给他的滑板朋友们。这种柔韧的轮子不仅耐磨,而且可以使滑板安全稳当的急转弯,轻而易举的碾过地上的小障碍物。第三代滑板就这样发明了。由于滑板从冲浪衍生的原因,七十年代初的滑板文化基本上是带有冲浪印记的文化。滑板爱好者和滑板公园的建设者们一开始建造了不少模拟冲浪的地形。后来,他们终于意识到,由于滑板比冲浪板的阻力小,重量轻,可以建立不同于冲浪而更适合滑板的地形以取得更大的速度、机动性和自我表现能力。
加州Santa Monica 的“West wind”滑板队把废弃的钥匙孔型泳池作为练习垂直表面滑板的场地,一时间在加州形成了寻找泳池热。从这时起,滑板运动与冲浪运动不仅是从器材、场地,也从人员上,彻底分离出来,成为突起的一支异军。这支新军不涉足冲浪,一心钻研滑板,并开始形成自己的语言、技巧、衣饰风格和音乐爱好。形成了新生的、以城市为主导的滑板次生文化。
七十年代中期是第三代滑板飞速发展的时期。预感到一种新型的体育运动就要应运而生,无数个由滑板和冲浪爱好者建立的小型滑板公司如雨后春笋般出现,开始在技术质量上展开全面的竞争。聚氨酯轮子的潜力被充分挖掘出来。不断改进的聚氨酯轮子使滑板附着摩擦力加强,速度增加,甚至可以滑上垂直表面。
此外,对滑板材料的研究开发也达到了穷及一切的地步。硬塑、铝合金、玻璃纤维,甚至高科技的碳素复合材料都被用来试制滑板。最终,抗冲击性能好,重量轻的加拿大糖枫担负起了新一代滑板材料的历史使命。
另外,由Powell公司发明的跨越大障碍物的聚氨酯轮子和斯蒂文森专利的凹型滑板尾部使第三代滑板更上一层楼。
80年代末,由于滑板运动本身的发展和滑手们对滑板技巧要求的提高,以及为了适应U型池(vert ramp)双向滑行的需要,一种与前三代滑板形状完全不同的两头翘起、形状对称的滑板出现了,这就是第四代滑板。目前只有滑手们使用的都是第四的滑板。第四代滑板改用硬岩枫重量更轻,弹性更好.滑板轮硬度高,弹性好,更适合高速滑行.由于重量平衡,第四代滑板更适合各种翻转动作。
九十年代初,滑板运动走入了一个低谷时期。由于正处于滑板换代的时期,滑板从一头改为两头,因而出现了许多前一代滑板不可能完成的动作。这个时期是滑板运动的技巧性动作(technical tricks)时代。滑手们发明了很多新的动作。同时为了使滑板更容易翻转,滑板板面变得很窄,轮子变得很小。这个时期一块典型的滑板宽度只有7英寸,而轮子直径只有39mm左右。这样的滑板虽然更易于做出复杂的动作,但是较小的轮子却妨碍了它的滑行性能。
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Fifty years in the late nineteenth century, on the other side of the Pacific, at the Edison inventions were the descendants of ancient China to a greater or lesser extent people's fantasies become a reality. The beginning of the fifties the U.S. West Coast is a major test of beach-goers have a place to test their abilities. They use the high cost of ordinary wood and light wood surfboard into waves in the air to find the fun. To the mid-fifties, molded polyurethane foam and fiberglass replaced the wooden surfboard. These new surfboard flexibility and rability make surfing much in popularity at the end of the fifties.
Surfing skateboarding is an extension of the land. The former by the geographical and climatic conditions, while the latter have greater flexibility. Sunny beaches of Southern California residents in the community quickly proced a piece of the world's first skateboard.
It seems today, it is a very simple invention: a piece of wood 50 * 50CM iron fixed in the roller wheels. Even such a simple sports equipment, because it can offer the same Surf bring psychological feelings, but also aroused sufficient interest.
However, this first generation of skateboards as a result of the backwardness of their own (too heavy plate, inflexibility, insensitivity steering, wheels too slippery, etc.) have not been as skateboarding's popularity today, the first slide board skateboarding video in the "prohibited" (Ban This) see.
No. 2 on behalf of the skateboard was born in 1962. This is made from oak to suppress MLB 15 * 60 cm board, roller bridge and plastic wheels turn composed of. And the first generation of skateboarding, this skateboard is a leap in technology. However, this skateboards-round performance of the plastic is still much to be desired. His force is too small to make the attachment a sharp turn when the out-of-control slide; and his flexibility is low, even if small skateboard obstacles encountered also to hand down to slide. At the same time, he is also poor wear resistance. Nevertheless, this is still slippery slide their hands in general. After all, compared to the previous generation of skateboards, which have a high degree of evolution, a relatively large surface of the plate so that the hands were slippery to stand up and manipulated more easily. China's domestic sales are now the majority of skateboard procts this is the second generation.
In 1973, a man named Frank skateboard enthusiasts纳斯沃西the first time he installed polyurethane skateboard wheels and achieve an unexpected effect. He then began to call this "Cadillac" brand of skateboard wheels sold to his friends. This flexibility not only the wear resistance of the wheels, and skateboarding safety could turn secure, easy to run over small obstacles on the ground. In this way the third generation skateboard invented. As a result of surfing skateboarding derived from reason, the beginning of the seventies skateboard culture is imprinted with the culture of surfing. Skateboard park, skateboard enthusiasts and builders have begun the construction of a simulated surfing a lot of terrain. Later, they finally realized that, because of the surfboards skateboards resistance than the small, light weight, can create different from the surf and the terrain more suitable for skateboards in order to achieve greater speed, mobility and ability to self-expression.
Santa Monica, California's "West wind" skateboard team abandoned the key to pass the swimming pool as a practice venue skateboard vertical surface, a time to find form in the California heat swimming pools. From that time on, skateboarding and surfing, not only from the equipment, the venue, but also from the staff, the completely separate process to become a new horizon. The new army is not involved in surfing, skateboarding one study, and began to take shape in their own language, skills, clothing and music-loving style. The formation of a new life to city-led secondary skateboard culture.
The third generation of the mid-seventies was a period of rapid development of skateboarding. A feeling that will be a new type of sports came into being, numerous skateboarding and surfing enthusiasts from the establishment of a small skateboard company like mushrooms appear in the technical quality of the competition to carry out comprehensive. The potential of polyurethane wheels are fully excavated. Continuous improvement to make the polyurethane skateboard wheels attached to enhance the friction, the speed increase, or even slip on a vertical surface.
In addition, materials research and development of skateboarding has reached the point where the poor and all. Hard plastic, aluminum, fiberglass, and even high-tech carbon composite materials have been used to skateboard trial. Ultimately, good shock resistance, light weight maple sugar in Canada take on a new generation of mission skateboards materials.
In addition, the company invented by Powell big barrier across the Stevenson patent polyurethane wheels and the rear of the concave so that the third generation skateboard skateboard the next level.
The late 80's, e to the development of skateboarding itself and sliding on the skateboard in hand skills required, as well as in order to meet the U-Chi (vert ramp) needs two-way slide, a slide with the three generations of two completely different shape tilt, the shape of a symmetrical skateboards, skateboard This is the fourth generation. At present, only slippery hands are used by the Fourth of skateboarding. Slide switch to the fourth generation of hard rock maple lighter weight, better flexibility. Skateboarding round of high hardness, good elasticity, more suitable for high-speed taxiway. Because of the weight balance, the fourth generation is more suitable for a variety of flip skateboard action.
The early nineties, skateboarder into a low period. As the new generation is in a period of skateboards, skateboards changed from a 2, resulting in a lot of skateboards can not be completed before the generation of action. That period was a skateboarder and action skills (technical tricks) era. Waterloo hands were invented many new moves. At the same time in order to more easily flip skateboards, skateboarding has become a very narrow face plate, the wheel has become very small. This time the width of a typical skateboard, only 7 inches, and wheels about the diameter of only 39mm. Although this kind of skateboard to make it easier for complex movements, but has smaller wheels glide hamper its performance.
③ 滑板(英语)
Skateboarding doesnt have a certain origin. Nobody truly knows which is it. Some people believe that Skate began on the surfing beaches of California, U.S.A. around the 50s. People say that some surfers put wheels on a piece of wood. This began because of the lack of good waves to surf, and surfers just looked for another sport when this happened. It mainly started like sidewalk surfers?
The design of skateboards was inspired in surfboards, at the beginning they where quite similar, but with the time the design changed because of commodities. The first manufactured skateboards where born in 1965. They were an inch thick, had rubber wheels, and cast ?iron trucks.
Competitions soon started down the sidewalks between skateboarders, some of this were: Free Style, Slalom, Down Hill, High Jump and finally Long Jump. Some time passed by, and skateboarders started using drainage channels, routes, and some places around buildings.
Vert skating began using swimming pools. The transitions were too vertical and fast, and jumps turned better.
The first Skateparks were built in the U.S. This were the main hang-out places for skaters, soon, pool and Vert skating became the most popular form of skating. Vert skating demanded harder boards, so manufacturers built them wider for more stability and changed the old rubber wheels for polyurethane wheels, which were faster!
Barefoot skating was now forgotten except by a few of the old die-hard "sidewalk surfers". The new skaters figured out that gym shoes had more stability and didn't hurt as bad when you wipe-out.
Early eighties arrived with a dive in skateboarding popularity. Skateparks closed the doors, manufacturers stopped manufacturing and worst of all, skateboard magazines switched over to BMXing and roller-skating. But a few hardcore skaters kept going. Those dedicated skaters advanced skateboarding cy creating their own techniques, writing their own magazines, and building some of there own boards and layouts.
This is when half-pipes arrived. Simpler and cheaper than pools, they could be built by the skater himself. Tricks were used in street skating that, before, had only been used by Vert skaters, Street ollies, slide'n'rolls, and curb grinds( most of which have different names now) are classic as street skaters moves, all of which were made by Vert skaters. Street skating is still probably one of the most popular forms or boarding. Every skater is a street Slater because that's where his roots are from. It's just that some skaters forget a few things along the way.
④ 滑板的英文是什么
滑板的英文是:skateboard
读音:英['skeɪtbɔːd]美['skeɪtbɔːrd]
n.滑板;溜冰板(一种装有滑轮的椭圆形滑板)
v.滑滑板
相关短语
1、Skateboard City街头极限滑板
2、Crazy Skateboard疯狂滑板
3、Skateboard Bearings滑板轴承
4、Skateboard Street滑板公园赛
常见句型:
1、Kittyhasascarfandaskateboard.
基蒂有个围巾和溜冰板。
2、Hetakesmefor ridesonhisskateboard.
他玩滑板的时候也让我坐上去。
3、Ilovemyskateboard,itgivesmeinfinitepleasure.
我爱我的滑板,它带给我无限的快乐。
4、Shefelldownfromtheskateboard.
她从滑板上摔了下来。
近义词:slide、skateboarding
1、slide
读音:英[slaɪd] 美[slaɪd]
释义:vi.滑动;下滑;滑入;悄悄地溜走
vt.使滑动
例句:If you pull this lever, the roof will slide back.
拉一下这根杆,顶就往后滑动。
2、skateboarding
读音:英['skeɪtbɔːdɪŋ] 美['skeɪtbɔːdɪŋ]
释义:n.滑板运动;踩滑板
例句:Skateboarding is a challenging,sometimes dangerous sport.
滑板运动是一项很有挑战性,有时甚至是很危险的运动。
⑤ 关于滑板的英文介绍 帮忙翻译下 !!!!求大神!!
Skateboard project is the historical founder of extreme sports, extreme sports are a number of projects extending from skateboarding.At the end of the 50's and early 60's by surfing evolved in skateboarding, and now has become one of the world's most "cool" movement.Skateboarding tricks include: (on the slide rod, the U stage, Ollie, these techniques can be in addition to the turning plate outside the most important skateboard action.
If can have the
In the eighteen fifties at the end of the Pacific, an inventive Edison descendants of the ancient Chinese people's fantasy or reality.At the beginning of fifty time west coast of the United States is the beach-goers are trying.They use the ordinary wood and expensive light wood surfboard in looking for fun in the teeth of the storm.To fifty time metaphase, molded polyurethane foam and fiberglass replaced the wooden surfboard.These new surfboard mobility and rability makes surfing in the late fifty's big popular.Skateboarding is surfing on land extension.The former is affected by geographical and climatic conditions, while the latter has a greater degree of freedom.Sunny southern California beach community residents soon proced the world's first skateboard.
⑥ 英语作文关于学习滑板
A few days ago, my mother gave me a scooter. I am very, very happy! So I started practicing how skateboard. Mother said: "For security reasons the first practice at home now.!" I went to learn how to listen to my feet let slide command. But even on a skateboard it is so hard! A foot on a skateboard on the legs in the air and fell. Before long my ass seriously injured. Hey! Sad to say! Then I finally thought of a good way, his hands leaning on the table to start a new practice, finally taken the first step. But the body's sense of balance is not good, not three-line skate, feet on the earth. By repeatedly practice a morning, and watch the exercises discs. I finally learned how to skateboard. I am very happy
⑦ 介绍滑板的英文文章
Skiboarding is a winter sport which combines elements of skating, snowboarding, and skiing. Skiboards are generally 80-120 centimeters long, symmetrical, twin tipped, and wider than traditional skis. In addition, they generally have non-release bindings, very similar to snowboard hard-boot bindings. However, skiboards are now on the market which feature ski-like releasable bindings. The sport is often referred to (especially in the UK) as snowblading or skiblading, however, "Snowblades" are a trademark of Salomon.
The first prototype of the modern skiboard was the Atomic Glider (later renamed the Figl), a 63.5 centimeter bindingless ski designed in 1982 to fit into a hiker's backpack and sold primarily in Colorado. Around 1990, Austrian company Kneissel introced the BigFoot, a 65 centimeter, foam-injected ski with a binding system. Some consider the BigFoot to be the first mass-proced skiboard. Next came the MicroSki, created by Kent Keiswieller in 1992.
From 1993-1996, the first procts actually referred to as skiboards were manufactured by several pioneer companies, including Canon, Line, GrooveUSA, Klimax, and Powder Company.
In 1997, French ski company Salomon released their version of skiboards, called Snowblades, in response to skiboarding's growing popularity. Soon many larger ski companies such began to proce skiboards.
Skiboarding was replaced with skiing in the X Games, a hard hit to the United Skiboard Series (USS). Professional skiboarders no longer had a forum to compete, and several professional skiboarders including Mike Nick, Iannick B., and Nicky Adams switched to freestyle skiing. The lack of a professional circuit caused skiboarding to drop in popularity around 2001.
Since then, skiboarding has been growing a steady following. Some elements of skiboarding are easier to learn than skiing, so many people with little or no experience in snow sports can use it as an easy way to get down the slopes. Skiboards can also be used as a tool to learn skiing, or as a change of pace for advanced skiers. The short length and sidecut of skiboards makes them easier to turn than traditional skis, but their short length also makes it more important to have a centered stance. Because of the shorter length, skiboarding is hard to perfect where longer skis give an advantage, such as when performing aerial maneuvers, skiing through soft snow or powder, and generally more aggressive skiing.
In 2004, Bentfilms released White Dwarf, a skiboarding video highlighting the technical possibilities of skiboarding, separating it from skiing, and showcasing the talents of many new riders.
2007 marked a landmark in the advancement of skiboarding, as riders from around the world came together in Predeal, Romania for the first ever Skiboard World Cup. Three freestyle events were held (Rail Jam, Big Air and Slopestyle) as well as three racing events (Skiboard Cross, Fakie Downhill and Chinese Downhill). The World Skiboard Association was the main organizer of the event.
⑧ 急!!!关于向大家介绍滑板的英语作文 要开头结尾完美的那种 150-200字左右。
dsgsf
⑨ 玩滑板英文可以说play skateboard吗
"play skateboard"的说法不能说不对,但国外“玩滑板”英语习惯说:go skateboarding/go skating。skateboard和skate可以与go连用,构成go+v-ing的结构。
单词解释:
1、skateboard意为:
n. 溜冰板;
vi. 用滑板滑行;
2、skate意为:
vi. 滑冰;滑过
n. 溜冰;冰鞋
n. (Skate)人名;(瑞典、英)斯卡特
相关句子:
1、How often do you go skateboarding?
你多久玩一次滑板?
2、I usually go skateboarding when I am free.
当我有空的时候经常去玩滑板。
3、We love skateboard! Go Skateboarding Day!
在这一天里面,只有滑板!
4、Me, too. Do you enjoy skateboarding?
我也是. 你喜欢玩滑板吗?
5、I tried to go skateboarding once, but my balance was bad and I fell down.
我曾尝试玩滑板,不过因为平衡感不好,所以摔跤了。
相关短语:
1、roller skate 溜冰鞋 ; 双排轮 ; 轮式溜冰鞋 ; 轮滑鞋
2、Skate Scooter 四轮滑板 ; 滑板车
3、ice skate 溜冰鞋 ; 滑冰 ; 卖冰鞋 ; 在冰上溜冰
4、Inline Skate 直排轮 ; 直排轮滑鞋 ; 溜冰鞋 ; 极限滑板
5、skate over 掠过 ; 一笔带过
6、Fitness Skate 炼用的 ; 固定码