『壹』 用英语介绍一下中国十大名胜古迹
1.Constructs in ancient and moderns in China and abroad all humanities, most famous should be China's Great Wall. Great Wall testimony ancient times area south of Yellow River agriculture civilization and north between nomads at daggers drawn intense resistance 古今中外所有的人类建筑中,最著名的一座应该就是中国的万里长城。长城见证了古代中原农业文明和北方游 牧民族间剑拔弩张的激烈对抗the great wall
2.桂林位于广西壮族自治区东北部,地处亚热带,气候温和,独特的喀斯特地貌与景象万千的漓江及其周围美丽迷人的田园风光融为一体,形成了独具一格、驰名中外的“山青、水秀、洞奇、石美”的“桂林山水”,并有了“桂林山水甲天下”的美誉。Guilin located at the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region northeast, is situated at the subtropics, the climate is temperate, the unique karst landform and the picture myriad Lijiang River and periphery the beautiful enchanting rural scenery merged into one organic whole, forms has been in a class by itself, “Shan Qing, Shui Xiu, the hole to be wonderful renowned at home and abroad, stone US” “Guilin scenery”, and had “Guilin scenery armor world” fine reputation. (Guilin scenery )
3.Hangzhou Xihu 杭州西湖风景区以西湖为中心,分为湖滨区、湖心区、北山区、南山区和钱塘区,总面积达49平方公里。西湖的美在于晴中见潋滟,雨中显空蒙。无论雨雪晴阴,在落霞、烟雾下都能成景;在春花,秋月,夏荷,冬雪中各具美 态。湖区以苏堤和白堤的优美风光见称。The Hangzhou Xihu scenic spot take Xihu as a center, divides into the lake front area, the center of the lake area, the Beishan Mountains area, the Mt. Nan area and Qian Tangqu, the total area amounts to 49 square kilometers. Xihu's US lies in clearly sees Lian yan, in the rain obviously empties Mongolia. Regardless of sleet clear cloudy, under the pen name, the smog can become the scenery; In the spring flower, harvest moon, summer Holland, in winter snow each US condition. The lake district sees by Su Di and Bai Dike's exquisite scenery called
4.Beijing Imperial Palace Beijing Imperial Palace is the Ming and Qing Dynasties two generation of imperial palaces, also calls Forbidden City. All previous dynasties palace “likely the day sets up the palace” to express that the monarchial power “has a mandate from heaven”. Because Mr. is an emperor, emperor's palace is similar to the God housing “the purple palace” the restricted area, therefore Forbidden City. 北京故宫是明清两代的皇宫,又称紫禁城。历代宫殿都“象天立宫”以表示君权“受命于天”。由于君为天子,天子的宫殿如同天帝居住的“紫宫”禁地,故名紫禁城。
5.Suzhou botanical garden苏州有园林200余处,现在保存尚好的有数万处,并因此使苏州素有"人间天堂"的美誉之称.以其意境过清、构筑精致、艺术高雅、文化内涵丰富而成为苏州众多古典园林的典范和代表。 Suzhou has botanical garden 200, now preserved Shang Hao to have several thousand, and, therefore caused Suzhou was known as " the heaven on earth " name of the fine reputation, was excessively clear by its ideal condition, the construction to be fine, art was lofty, the cultural connotation enriched becomes the Suzhou numerous historic gardens the models and representative
6.Mt. Huangshan 黄山是中国著名风景区之一.黄山集名山之长。泰山之雄伟,华山之险峻,衡山之烟云,庐山之瀑,雁荡山之巧石,峨眉山之秀丽,黄山无不兼而有之。Mt. Huangshan is one of Chinese famous scenic spots, Mt. Huangshan collection famous mountains strong point. Taishan's grandness, Huashan's danger, Mt. Hengshan's smoke cloud, Mt. Lushan's waterfall, Yandangshan's skillful stone, Mt. Emei's beauty, Mt. Huangshan has all.
7.Three Gorges of the Yangtze River
长江三峡西起重庆市的奉节县,东至湖北省的宜昌市,全长205千米。自西向东主要有三个大的峡谷地段:瞿塘峡,巫峡和西陵峡。三峡因而得名。West Three Gorges of the Yangtze River Chongqing's Fengjie County, east to Hubei Province's Yichang, span 205 kilometers. Mainly has three big canyon land sectors from west to east: Qutangxia, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge. The Three Gorges therefore acquire fame
8.Taiwan Riyue Tan 日月潭是台湾的“天池”,湖周35公里,水域9平方公里多,为全省最大的天然湖泊,也是全国少数著名的高山湖泊之一。其地环湖皆山,湖水澄碧,湖中有天然小岛浮现,圆若明珠,Riyue Tan is Taiwan “Tianchi”, the lake week 35 kilometers, the waters more than 9 square kilometers, are the entire province biggest natural lakes, is also one of national minority famous mountain lakes. Its surrounds the lake mountain, the lake water is all clear blue, in the lake has the natural island to reappear, if circle pearl,
9.Chengde summer resort 承德避暑山庄是由众多的宫殿以及其它处理政务、举行仪式的建筑构成的一个庞大的建筑群。建筑风格各异的庙宇和皇家园林同周围的湖泊、牧场和森林巧妙地融为一体。避暑山庄不仅具有极高的美学研究价值,而且还保留着中国封建社会发展末期的罕见的历史遗迹。The Chengde summer resort is as well as other handles the government affairs, a hold ceremony's construction constitution huge architectural complex by the numerous palaces. The architectural style varies the temple and the royal family botanical garden with the periphery lake, the pasture and the forest merge into one organic whole ingeniously. The summer resort not only has the extremely high esthetics research value, moreover is also retaining China feudal society development last stage rare historical traces.
10.Qinling burial figures of warriors and horses 秦兵马俑场面宏大,威风凛凛,队列整齐,展现了秦军的编制、武器的装备和古代战争的阵法。秦陵兵马俑被称为“世界第八大奇迹”The Qin burial figures of warriors and horses scene is great, powerful, the formation was neat, has unfolded Qin Jun's establishment, the weapon equipment and an ancient times war's law. The Qinling burial figures of warriors and horses, are called “the world eighth big miracle”
这么辛苦,希望你能用的上
『贰』 急求一篇关于西方古典建筑的英文文章
Architecture is the art and science of designing buildings and structures like gates, bridges, and other things that are built. Sometimes, the areas surrounding the building, such as paths and gardens, are included in the design too.
People who design buildings are architects. They may need skills in many fields, for example: mathematics, science, art, technology, social sciences, politics, history, and philosophy.
The Colosseum, Rome, Italy People in different countries and periods of history have designed buildings in different styles. This may depend on the climate, the materials available for building, and fashion.
The earliest architecture was the building of simple shelters, huts and houses.
As people first began to live together in towns and cities, types of architecture became more complex. Some of the oldest buildings that have been found include the pyramids in Egypt and the ziggurats in Mesopotamia, and other early temples. The houses common people lived in were fairly simple, small and close together.
The architecture of the Ancient Greeks and Romans is called Classical architecture. Some important classical buildings have stone columns with complex designs. Greek columns have beams placed across them, but Romans developed the arch in their architecture which was spread across the Roman Empire.
Indian architecture is famous for the stone carving of its temples and palaces. Different archectural styles developed in China, Japan, Southeast Asia, Africa, Mexico, and Central and South America.
People in Western Europe in the Middle Ages made Romanesque architecture, then Gothic architecture. Gothic buildings have tall, pointed windows and arches. Many churches have Gothic architecture. When the Normans invaded England it was noticed that the English liked small houses with a lot of things in them, while the French liked big houses that were almost empty of furniture. Many castles were also built at this time. In Eastern Europe, the Byzantine influence meant that churches usually have domes.
Mosques may also have domes which are a way of building a wide open space which can hold a lot of people. This is important for religious buildings.
The Instrial Revolution led to new types for buildings for machines and for people to work in. Instrial architecture is the architecture of factories, mills, and other working buildings.
Modern architecture was a new type of architecture created in about 1900. Modern buildings often have little decoration (designs to make something more beautiful) and are often made of steel, glass, and concrete.
『叁』 历史著名建筑物,英文的!!!
圣保罗大教堂 Sallo Paulo cathedral
1666年一场大火将原有的一座哥特式大教堂毁于一旦。现存建筑是英国著名设计大师和建筑家克托弗.雷恩爵士营建的。工程从1675年开始,直到1710年才告完工,共花费了75万英镑。为了这一伟大的建筑艺术杰作,雷恩整整花了45年的心血。
大英博物馆 British Museum
大英博物馆又称不列颠博物馆,位于伦敦牛津大街北面的大罗素广场,是世界上历史最悠久、规模最宏伟的博物馆之一。这座庞大的古罗马式建筑里珍藏的文物和图书资料是世界上任何一个博物馆所不能比拟的。大英博物馆初创于1753年,1759年对外开放。现有房屋为19世纪中叶所建,共有100多个陈列室,面积6,7万平方米。原来主要藏书,其后兼收历史文物和各国古代艺术品,迄今共藏有展品400万件。 大英博物馆整日免费开放。
白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace
白金汉宫是英国的王宫,位于伦敦最高权利的所在地----威斯敏特区。东接圣·詹姆斯公园,西临海德公园,是英国王室生活和工作的地方。王宫初建于1703年,白金汉公爵、若曼底公爵和约翰.谢菲尔德在这里建造了一座公馆,并以白金汉公爵的名字命名。白金汉宫经过多次修建和扩展,现已成为一座规模雄伟的三层长方形建筑。外国的国家元首和政界首脑访问英国时,女王就在宫院中陪同贵宾检阅仪仗队。
白金汉宫前的广场中央屹立着有伊丽莎白二世的高祖母维多利亚女王镀金雕像的纪念碑。
国会大厦及大本钟 Capitol and Big Ben
国会大厦是白厅大道上最醒目的建筑也是英国君主政体的象征,哥德式的建筑群,壮丽中带有古典风韵,气势磅礴。
现在所看到的国会大厦其实是伦敦最新建的宫殿。1834年,一把大火烧掉了整座原来的西敏宫,仅留下一座只剩屋瓦的西敏厅,之后花了12年的时间才建成现在的规模。改名国会大厦之后便成为伦敦的政治中心,国会议员的开会场所。
伦敦塔桥 Tower of London bridge
这是泰晤士河上诸多桥梁中,位于最下游的一座。塔桥以两座塔做为基底,采用哥特式厚重风格设计。当大型船只要通过时,全长270公尺、重约1000吨的桥身会慢慢打开成“八”字状。以前塔桥利用水压以蒸汽做为开关的动力,1976年起改用电动控制。
西敏寺 Agile temple of west
双塔耸立的西敏寺,正面看起来非常壮观。“西敏寺”一名源自西元970年,一群圣本笃教会的修士在当时伦敦市,、修建修道院教堂,从此留名至今。历代国王的加冕仪式、婚丧喜宴及国家大典等活动都是在这里举行,甚至连王室的坟墓也几乎都设在这里,此外,去多历史上著名人物的墓碑或纪念碑也设在教堂内.
『肆』 保护古建筑的重要性 英语作文
, no one can deny the fact that modern buildings are well-constructed and trendy. However, so identical are some modern constructions that they cannot reflect the unique features of a country. On the contrary, some old buildings enhance the natural beauty of cities, thus making them distinct and attractive. To plus, old buildings can also serve as places of historical interest or museums, thus boosting the economy of the country.
The second point to note is that ancient buildings, which depict culture and traditions of a country, are representative of history. Those traditional buildings remind people of their origins and the development of the civilization. For instance, when seeing the exotic groups of buildings which are located in the Bund in Shanghai, people cannot help remembering the time when Shanghai was dominated by a couple of foreign countries, such as American, France, to name just a few. If a country does not preserve ancient buildings that serve as historic footprints, it may lose its history. On the country, by preserving those historic buildings, it will be easier for future generations to learn more about the historic background of a given country and maintain cultural values.
『伍』 求一篇描述建筑的英语作文 180词
描述上海近代建筑的英语作文:
The features of a city are its buildings. As a factor most reflecting the times, society and nation,the buildings give overall and integrated expression to the national tradition, regional features spirit of the times and the social value. When you walk along the financial street of the Bund and the commercial street of East Nanjing Road and among the villas and gardens of Xujiahui, you can feel the history of prosperity of Shanghai. In the past 150 years since its opening in 1843, Shanghai has graally developed into an international metropolis as well as an important economic, trade financial and cul-tural center of China. The special development op-portunities have made the western culture, local Shanghai culture and regional cultures of China collide, co-exist and become integrated and thus make Shanghai integrate the essence of the Chinese and Foreign cultures. In this way, Shanghai has become the place of origin for the modern Chinese con-struction culture and has a unique history of con-struction culture.
The modern buildings of Shanghai are rich in styles, almost covering those of almost all the
periods of the world construction history. It can be said that they constitute a living world construction history. You can see the new classicism buildings, Gothic building and compromise buildings, to the modernism buildings popular in Europe and America, decoration and art buildings and the new classicism Chinese buildings. The number of the styles, the complexity of the types and the grand scale of those builds are beyond match in this world. They give a comprehensive reflection of the evolution of the modern society and cities and also provide a key to learn the culture of Shanghai and the history of modern China.
中文翻译:
漫步街头,寻找城市的足迹,最显而易见的是城市的建筑.建筑是文化领域中最具有时代性、社会性和民族性的因素,整体而又集中地体现了民族传统、地域特性、时代精神和社会的价值取向.徜徉外滩金融街.南京东路商业街、徐汇区的花园别墅群间,看到的是上海兴盛的历史.自1843年开埠以后,上海在150年中,逐渐发展成为一个国际化的大都市,成为中国重要的经济中心、贸易中心、金融中心和文化中心.特殊的发展际遇,使西方文化、上海本地文化和中国不同地域文化在此相互间冲撞、并存,融合,糅合了古今中外文化的精粹,令上海成为中国现代建筑文化的策源地,拥有独特的建筑文化历史.
上海的近代建筑有着十分丰富的内涵,在近百年的建筑中,几乎囊括了世界建筑各个时期的各种风格,简直就是一部活生生的世界建筑史.从新古典主义,哥特复兴式、折衷主义到盛行欧美的现代主义建筑、装饰艺术派建筑.复兴中国传统建筑艺术的中国新古典建筑等,各种风格数量之多、种类之繁杂、规模之宏大在世界上也是罕见的.它综合反映了近代社会和城市演变的历程,是解读上海文化、研究近代中国的一把钥匙.
『陆』 优秀历史建筑的中英文介绍文章
北京故宫,旧称紫禁城,位于北京中轴线的中心,是明清两个朝代的皇宫,是世界上现存规模最大、保存最为完整的木质结构的宫殿型建筑。故宫入选了世界文化遗产,是全国重点文物保护单位,国家AAAAA级旅游景区。
北京故宫于明成祖朱棣于西元1406年开始建设,明代永乐十八年(1420年)建成,曾有24位皇帝在此住过。
故宫被誉为世界五大宫之首(北京故宫、法国凡尔赛宫、英国白金汉宫、美国白宫和俄罗斯克里姆林宫)。
Old Beijing the imperial palace, the Forbidden City, is located in the center of the central axis of Beijing, this once imperial palace of the Ming and qing two dynasties, is the world's largest and most complete existing wooden structure type palace buildings. The Palace Museum in the world cultural heritage, is a national key cultural relics protection units, national AAAAA level scenic spots.
Beijing the imperial palace Yu Mingcheng progenitor zhu di in construction began in 1406, built in the Ming dynasty yongle eighteen years (1420), has 24 emperors lived here.
The imperial palace is known as the world's top five palace (the Forbidden City in Beijing, the French Versailles palace, Buckingham Palace, the White House and the kremlin Russia).
『柒』 关于是否有价值重修故宫等历史建筑的英语作文,120词左右
3今晚日记软件4阶梯急哦
『捌』 要写一篇英语作文,想找一些“历史建筑应保留”的资料,中文的,两百字左右。
怎么办、不知道也、
『玖』 英语作文 关于古建筑的现状
Foshan is located in south of daxian daxian really more than 30 kilometers in the middle of the gorge seven mountains are good at an altitude of territory, township, QuanShan 910 area approximately 3,000 mu, is a famed buddhist resort. According to records, the qing qianlong editing practice, farmers Chiang, one side dehua practicing medicine fulfillment, called "Chiang good", "jiang living buddhas, self-built" dehua temple ". After the sun to set mansion magistrate was to ask the rightful heir, convinced that he is "spirit" and ordered a true buddhist temple, and book of expansion "foshan" engraved on temple gate, which name. True foshan, from the bottom of the hill to the steep, conifers, ZhuLiang eaves tightly wound up, have 1000 steps out, like the steps of straight down and a ladder for his ascent, air force, the upward side ofspicy camphor pines cypresses scene.