㈠ 关于金融危机的英语作文
What Caused The Financial Crisis?
I think we can sum up the cause of our current economic crisis in one word — GREED. Over the years, mortgage lenders were happy to lend money to people who couldn’ afford their mortgages. But they did it anyway because there was nothing to lose. These lenders were able to charge higher interest rates and make more money on sub-prime loans. If the borrowers default, they simply seized the house and put it back on the market. On top of that, they were able to pass the risk off to mortgage insurer or package these mortgages as mortgage-backed securities. Easy money!
and what went wrong with our financial system? The whole thing was one big scheme. Everything was great when houses were selling like hot cakes and their values go up every month. Lenders made it easier to borrow money, and the higher demand drove up house values. Higher house values means that lenders could lend out even bigger mortgages, and it also gave lenders some protection against foreclosures. All of this translates into more money for the lenders, insurers, and investors. Unfortunately, many borrowers got slammed when their adjustable mortgage finally adjusted. When too many of them couldn’t afford to make their payments, it causes these lenders to suffer from liquidity issue and to sit on more foreclosures than they could sell. Mortgage-backed securities became more risky and worth less causing investment firms like Lehman Brothers to suffer. Moreover, insurers like AIG who insured these bad mortgages also got in trouble.
The scheme worked well, but it reverses course and is now coming back to hurt everyone with a vengeance.
㈡ 金融危机英语作文加翻译
金融危机的原理如下:随着人类技术的进步,区域的观念开始模糊,世界是一个互相依赖的共同体,我依赖你生产的袜子,你可能依赖我生产的矿石。
在一个岛上有一群人,岛上除了几样产量不大的生活必需品以外什么也生产不了,岛上的居民用一种叫RMB的贝壳,作为钱来花,就是椰子一个3贝壳,淡水一桶5贝壳等等。这时大家想生活的好一点,可是岛上又生产不出这么多东东。于是就想用自己的劳动力和别人换。
这个岛不远处有一个大岛,上面什么都有,人家使用一种叫做USD的贝壳做交易,于是小岛上的居民就到大岛上的工厂游说,我们这里工资低,原料便宜,没有土地使用费用,还免税,到我们这里来投资吧。大岛上的有钱人觉的有道理就试着在小岛上开了一些工厂,可是马上问题就出现了,小岛上RMB和大岛上的USD是2:1的,也就是说在小岛卖2个贝壳的东东在大岛也要卖1个贝壳。大岛虽然有许多劣势但是因为工厂多,上下游配套的运输成本低,加上工人熟练,成本和小岛的产品没有太大的价格差。这个时侯小岛的酋长就想出了一个办法,让岛上的巫师忽悠大家,小岛上的贝壳和大岛上的不一样,大岛上的有神力,所以值钱,我们的贝壳和他们的贝壳要8:1才合理。大家一听原来是酱紫呀,于是就用自己的8个贝壳换大岛上的一个贝壳了。这样小岛上的物价和工资就是大岛上的八分之一了,大岛上的公司就纷纷到小岛上来设厂,赚了大钱,他们把钱汇回大岛上发展科技,然后再把发展好的产品在小岛生产。这样过了30年。。。。。。
慢慢的大岛上的工厂就越来越少了,全变成了科研基地,同时出现了为科研基地里的人服务的行业,像剃头呀餐馆呀驴友呀医院等等,当然还有HD区,呵呵。大岛上的居民有好多钱,而且他们知道小岛上的工厂可以为他们未来带来更多的钱,于是他们就拼命的借钱炒房子、炒股票、炒花生!!!反正有什么炒什么!物价开始飞涨了!小岛上的酋长一看呵呵赚钱的机会来了,赶快串通巫师,又把RMB和USD的价格定在了6:1,这样小岛的产品也普涨了25%。突然有一天大岛的人们发现所有的东东都炒不上去了,因为没有人接手呀,东西太贵,卖不掉了,于是赶快竞相压价,想把自己的东东卖掉,市场上一下全是东东没有买主。小岛上的工厂主一看自己生产的东东卖不掉了。只好关了工厂回大岛去。这一下小岛可炸了窝喽!辛辛苦苦30年一夜回到解放前!都是可恶的酋长和巫师搞的鬼,去找他们算账!!!这时候酋长和巫师更着急,怎么办呢?眼看着自己舒适的生活不保了。这时候巫师出了个主意。。。第二天酋长宣布进行一个聪明绝顶潇洒盖世全无敌的4万亿贝壳救市计划,就是让所有岛民都到岛上搬石头运到海边,再从海边把石头搬回来,每人每天1000 RMB贝壳,工资由酋长出!!!小岛的居民们马上激动万分统统流下了热泪,在歌颂了英明的领导,并跳了一段草裙舞以后就回家了。总算是解了酋长和巫师的燃眉之急,可是长此以往酋长虽然FB,也没有这么多贝壳往里填呀!巫师这时候又想出了一招。。。又过了一天,巫师出面了,他把大家召集起来说:“哎呀!我昨天被驴踢了,在朦胧中来到了仙界,见到了神仙mm,神仙mm说我们的贝壳和大岛的贝壳要20:1呀!要不然就有天灾海啸了!”大伙儿一听可吓坏了,赶紧按巫师说的做,这样小岛的贝壳和大岛的贝壳就是20:1了。。。
话说大岛的商人自从从小岛撤资之后回到大岛,每日精神恍惚,想想自己在小岛的生活那是多么惬意呀!每天XO喝着,鲍鱼吃着,还有小岛的美女陪着,何其快哉!现在又是何等凄惨!这一日收听大岛上的胡诌广播电台的广播,广播里说小岛为了预防海啸,已经将贝壳的比值降到20:1了,东西卖的好好好便宜呀!!!他赶快算了算,咦!要是这么便宜的话,在小岛设厂还是有赚的,于是他赶紧回去又在小岛设厂了。这时候小岛的居民听说工厂又开了,纷纷回到工厂上班,那个大岛的商人又赚到了,大岛的科研机构也重开了,于是循环又开始了。。。。
㈢ 关于金融危机对高中生的启示的英语作文
写一篇以金融危机为主题的英语作文。
参考词汇:
金融危机:Financial Crisis
参考范文:
What Caused The Financial Crisis?
I think we can sum up(总结,概括) the cause of our current economic crisis in one word — GREED(贪婪).
Over the years, mortgage lenders were happy to lend money to people who couldn‘t afford their mortgages. But they did it anyway because there was nothing to lose. These lenders were able to charge higher interest rates and make more money on sub-prime loans. If the borrowers default,they simply seized the house and put it back on the market. On top of that, they were able to pass the risk off to mortgage insurer or package these mortgages as mortgage-backed securities. Easy money!and what went wrong with our financial system?
The whole thing was one big scheme. Everything was great when houses were selling like hot cakes and their values go up every month. Lenders made it easier to borrow money,and the higher demand drove up house values. Higher house values means that lenders could lend out even bigger mortgages, and it also gave lenders some protection against foreclosures. All of this translates into more money for the lenders, insurers, and investors. Unfortunately, many borrowers got slammed when their adjustable mortgage finally adjusted. When too many of them couldn‘t afford to make their payments, it causes these lenders to suffer from liquidity issue and to sit on more foreclosures than they could sell. Mortgage-backed securities became more risky and worth less causing investment firms like Lehman Brothers to suffer.
Moreover,insurers like AIG who insured these bad mortgages also got in trouble. The scheme (体系,结构)worked well, but it reverses course and is now coming back to hurt everyone with a vengeance
㈣ 求关于金融危机的英语作文(高考水平)急急急
定义
金融危机又称金融风暴(The Financial) ,是指一个国家或几个国家与地区的全部或大部分金融指标(如:短期利率、货币资产、证券、房地产、土地价格、商业破产数和金融机构倒闭数)的急剧、短暂和超周期的恶化。
[编辑本段]类型
金融危机可以分为货币危机、债务危机、银行危机、次贷危机等类型。近年来的金融危机越来越呈现出某种混合形式的.
金融危机越来越呈现出某种混合形式的危机。其特征是人们基于经济未来将更加悲观的预期,整个区域内货币币值出现幅度较大的贬值,经济总量与经济规模出现较大的损失,经济增长受到打击。往往伴随着企业大量倒闭,失业率提高,社会普遍的经济萧条,甚至有些时候伴随着社会动荡或国家政治层面的动荡。
[编辑本段]特征
其特征是人们基于经济未来将更加悲观的预期,整个区域内货币值出现幅度较大的贬值,经济总量与经济规模出现较大的损失,经济增长受到打击。往往伴随着企业大量倒闭,失业率提高,社会普遍的经济萧条,甚至有些时候伴随着社会动荡或国家政治层面的动荡。在对待这次震撼世界的亚洲金融危机的问题上,朱镕基在很多重要场合都态度坚定地表示,“人民币坚决不贬值,不增加亚洲其他国家、地区的危机和困难。”“我们是亚洲的一分子,同舟共济,决不乘人之危。”朱镕基所代表的中国政府的形象赢得了国际社会的尊重和赞许。海内外媒体都普遍认为朱镕基是带领中国人民在经济改革大潮中走出困境。走向光明的最佳人选。(以上内容节选自《应用写作》杂志1998年第10期《谈朱镕基讲话的语言特色》)
困难困难,困在原地就是难;跃升跃升,跃过难关就提升。
[编辑本段]美国金融危机演变共经历三个阶段
从美国次贷危机引起的华尔街风暴,现在已经演变为全球性的金融危机。这个过程发展之快,数量之大,影响之巨,可以说是人们始料不及的。大体上说,可以划成三个阶段:一是债务危机,借了住房贷款人,不能按时还本付息引起的问题。第二个阶段是流动性的危机。这些金融机构由于债务危机导致的一些有关金融机构不能够及时有一个足够的流动性对付债权人变现的要求。第三个阶段,信用危机。就是说,人们建立在信用基础上的金融活动产生怀疑,造成这样的危机。
[编辑本段]国际金融危机传染机制出现新特点:
外部因素引起金融危机、金融危机国际传染并非近年方才出现的现象。1873年,德国和奥地利经济繁荣,吸引资本留在国内,对外信贷突然中止,导致美国杰·库克公司经营困难;1890年,伦敦巴林兄弟投资银行对阿根廷债权发生支付危机,加之当年10月纽约发生金融危机,伦敦一系列企业倒闭,巴林银行几乎于当年11月份倒闭,只是在英格兰银行行长威廉·利德代尔牵头组织的银团担保基金救助下方才得以幸免,但英国对南非、澳大利亚、美国和其他拉丁美洲国家的贷款因此事而锐减,致使上述国家和地区的经济危机一直持续到1893年;1928年春,纽约股市开始繁荣,汲干了本可投向德国、拉丁美洲的信贷源泉,导致上述国家和地区陷入经济萧条。中止发放海外信贷很可能加速海外经济衰退,后者又会反过来对导致这一切的国家发生影响。20世纪 90年代,伴随着国际游资的膨胀,国际货币、金融危机频繁爆发,根据巴里·艾森格林和迈克尔·博多在2001年完成的一项研究,现在随机挑出的一个国家爆发金融危机的概率都比1973年大1倍,国际货币、金融危机的传染性也大大增强,往往爆发不久就如同传染病一样迅速从最早爆发危机的国家或地区蔓延到其他国家和地区。舆论界留下了许多描绘这一现象的词汇:1994年墨西哥危机的“龙舌兰酒效应”、“亚洲流感”、“俄罗斯病毒”等等不一而足,而对货币、金融危机传染机制的研究也迅速兴起。由于多种危机传染机制需要在资本项目和金融市场开放条件下才能实现,在很大程度上,我国依靠资本项目的适度管制和金融服务市场低开放度而在1997年亚洲金融危机中幸免于难,但时至今日,随着我国经济金融形势的变化,尽管我国资本项目仍未完全开放,危机传染的风险已经大大上升,震撼国际金融市场的美国次贷危机给我们敲响了警钟,表明国际金融危机传染机制出现了新特点。
广义的货币、金融危机的国际传染渠道可以划分为非偶发性传染渠道、偶发性传染渠道两大类,前者指在危机爆发前的稳定期和危机期都同样存在的传染渠道;后者指仅出现于危机爆发后的传染渠道。由于第一类传染渠道源于国家或地区间实际的经济金融联系,危机的传染来自宏观经济基本面的变动,因此又称为“真实联系渠道”,或“基于基本面的传染”,主要包括贸易联系与竞争性贬值、政策调整、随机总需求流动性冲击等途径。偶发性传染与经济基本面无关,仅仅是投资者或金融市场其他参与者行为(特别是非理性行为)的结果,因而又有“真正的传染”、“纯粹的传染”之称,主要包括内生流动性冲击、多重均衡和唤醒效应、政治影响传染等途径。但这些传染机制往往是建立在贸易联系和“中心”国家对“边缘” 国家投资的基础之上,是因为来自发达国家的机构投资者纷纷弃新兴市场资产而追逐母国优质资产所致。而就此次美国次贷危机对中国的影响而言,贸易联系与外国对华投资机制的作用可能并不十分关键,反而是中国对外投资和中国企业海外上市可能成为最主要的危机传染途径,而且这样的危机传染途径的重要性还会日趋提升。
㈤ 求一篇金融危机的英语作文,200词,急!!!
The financial crisis
A slump in finance increase since last year was likely to continue through the next whole year,resulting that people's cutting back on spending e to recession fears,which is a period of reced trade and business activity,and increasing food and gasoline prices.Ever since the financial crisis broke out,hundreds of thousands of people had lost their jobs,and the governments all over the world are now faced with the huge problem of unemployment.People in the west country and Europe are cut short their budget and try to keep a balance between payout and earnings.As to my opinions to the financial crisis,I hold a positive rather than a negative attitude.I think we will together cope with it well,and I believe there is no obstacle that we can't jump over.So I believe there will be a better tomorrow for the world economy.
希望对你有帮助。
㈥ 求 金融危机英文介绍
有两篇
第一篇【Impacts of the Financial Crisis: The U.S. Is Becoming an Impoverished Nation】
http://www.globalresearch.ca/impacts-of-the-financial-crisis-the-u-s-is-becoming-an-impoverished-nation/10271
第二篇讲的是对美国家庭的影响
【Effects of the Financial Crisis and Great Recession on American Households】
http://www.nber.org/papers/w16407.pdf?new_window=1
㈦ 有关金融危机的英语作文
Financial Crisis Impact on China
Although China's financial institutions, some enterprises hold some U.S. financial institutions, bonds or assets, but not large scale. These financial institutions in China are joint ventures and investment projects, the situation may have some impact on business in China. But in general, the impact can be controlled. The impact of U.S. financial turmoil investment, consumption, employment, income, such as the Lehman bankruptcy, there are about 20,000 employees will lose their jobs, dimensionless loan crisis more people unemployed. Decline in its consumption and investment, will rece imports from China. Increase the rate of depreciation of the dollar to dollar-denominated price of the proct will be.
Many of our imports are denominated in U.S. dollars, while imports increased by a lot of costs, thus affecting the proction costs of Chinese enterprises, the factory procts will certainly increase. China's foreign exchange reserves, financial institutions, investment companies in the United States, mainly the bond investment. These financial institutions, the United States the event of bankruptcy, and its bonds and other investment procts on the drastic slump in the value of market risk. Many U.S. banks in China, corporate banking, joint venture banks, financial institutions, such as equity participation. If these companies sell a large amount of assets in China, a lot of money out from the Department, the short-term impact of China's foreign exchange market is also larger
. In addition, the psychological impact on investors. Although China's direct foreign investment into the financial markets have control, but the psychology is inseparable conction. Meeting credit crisis, China's export company, providing services for export will be affected by the performance of the company, which indirectly affect the local financial income, employment, such as Zhejiang, Guangdong's GDP fell faster.
㈧ 关于金融危机英语作文
slammed when their adjustable mortgage finally adjusted. When too many of them couldn’t afford to make their payments, it causes these lenders to suffer from liquidity issue and to sit on more foreclosures than they could sell. Mortgage-backed securities became more risky and worth less causing investment firms like Lehman Brothers to suffer. Moreover, insurers like AIG who insured these bad mortgages also got in trouble.The scheme worked well, but it reverses course and is now coming back to hurt everyone with a vengeance.
风萧♂易水※ 回答采纳率:16.7% 2009-06-05 20:26