⑴ 各国的餐桌礼仪
服务员送上的第一道湿毛巾是擦手的,不要用它去擦脸。上龙虾、鸡、水果时,会送上一只小小水孟,其中飘着拧檬片或玫瑰花瓣,它不是饮料,而是洗手用的。洗手时,可两手轮流沾湿指头,轻轻涮洗,然后用小毛巾擦干。
用餐时要注意文明礼貌。对外宾不要反复劝菜,可向对方介绍中国菜的特点,吃不吃由他。有人喜欢向他人劝菜,甚至为对方夹菜。外宾没这个习惯,你要是一再客气,没准人家会反感:“说过不吃了,你非逼我干什么?”依此类推,参加外宾举行的宴会,也不要指望主人会反复给你让菜。你要是等别人给自己布菜,那就只好俄肚子。
客人入席后,不要立即动手取食。而应待主人打招呼,由主人举杯示意开始时,客人才能开始;客人不能抢在主人前面。夹菜要文明,应等菜肴转到自已面前时,再动筷子,不要抢在邻座前面,一次夹菜也不宜过多。要细嚼慢咽,这不仅有利于消化,也是餐桌上的礼仪要求。决不能大块往嘴里塞,狼吞虎咽,这样会给人留下贪婪的印象。不要挑食,不要只盯住自己喜欢的莱吃,或者急忙把喜欢的菜堆在自己的盘子里。用餐的动作要文雅,夹莱时不要碰到邻座,不要把盘里的菜拨到桌上,不要把汤泼翻。不要发出不必要的声音,如喝汤时“咕噜咕噜”,吃菜时嘴里“叭叭”作响,这都是粗俗的表现。不要一边吃东西,一边和人聊天。嘴里的骨头和鱼刺不要吐在桌子上,可用餐巾掩口,用筷子取出来放在碟子里。掉在桌子上的菜,不要再吃。进餐过程中不要玩弄碗筷,或用筷子直向别人。不要用手去嘴里乱抠。用牙签剔牙时,应用手或餐巾掩住嘴。不要让餐具发出任何声响。
用餐结束后,可以用餐巾、餐巾纸或服务员送来的小毛巾擦擦嘴,但不宜擦头颈或胸脯;餐后不要不加控制地打饱嗝或嗳气;在主人还没示意结束时,客人不能先离席。
⑵ 不同国家有不同的风俗。根据以下信息,写一篇短文介绍各国不同的餐桌礼仪
《餐桌礼仪》
今天中午,我像往常一走在放学的路上,我一直想着中午吃什么饭,突然爸爸和妈妈开车将我接走了,开车去的方向并不是回家的方向,我奇怪的问:“芭比咱们去哪啊?”爸爸说:“咱们去函谷关的农家乐,和另一家我的老同学一起聚一聚。”我想“我能做点什么呢?”突然我想到我们学校每天中午播放的餐桌上的礼仪,我恍然大悟。
走进农家乐我们就看见爸爸的同学正在向我们招手,我们迎面走去,在他的带领下我们走进一个房间,里面有四个人,因为板凳不够所以必须有一个人站起来,我毫不犹豫地站了起来,并说:“小孩子腿软,应给多站站。”大家哄堂而笑,我也跟着笑起来。等菜、主食全部上齐后,我们开始吃饭,我发现妈妈并没有动筷子,我想“妈妈为什么不吃呢?哦------对,在餐桌上要等比自己年龄大的人先夹一口,自己才能吃。”我想到这里拿起筷子的手又放了回去,为了不使场面尴尬我捧起茶杯津津有味的喝着,大家都吃过后,我才开始吃,在我旁边坐的是一个阿姨,为了表示礼貌,我每次吃菜之前都给他或其他人家过一次后再给自己夹;每次喝茶我都会看看别人的杯子里面有没有水,如果没了我会先给他倒然后再给自己倒······这一切我并没有在意,可是对面的叔叔却看得一清二楚,说:“这个孩子真懂事,有一种绅士风度。”我笑着说:“没什么,这是每一个小孩子都会做的。”说实话,我嘴上这么说但是心里却是美滋滋的。妈妈也好像被夸了一样,因为我是她培养出来的,所以脸上一直洋溢着笑容。这顿饭不仅让我吃出了味道,更让我吃出了一个做人的基本道理。
礼仪没有大小,尽管是问一声好,但是没有礼仪可是很可怕的,所以我希望人人都要有礼仪,这样我们的社会才能变得更加和平,更加和谐。
⑶ 英语作文 各国餐桌礼仪
Dining etiquette in Germany
It is good etiquette to remain standing until shown where to sit.
Table manners are continental - fork in left hand and knife in right.
Do not begin eating until the host signals to do so.
It is bad etiquette to rest elbows on the table.
Try and cut food with the fork as it compliments the cook by showing it is tender.
Everything should be eaten on the plate.
Indicate you have finished by lying the fork and knife parallel across the right hand side of the plate.
Dining etiquette in Japan
An honoured guest sits at the centre of the table furthest from the door and begins eating first.
Learn to use chopsticks - never point them, never pierce food with them, rest them on the chopstick rest when breaking for drink or chat.
It is good etiquette to try a bit of everything.
Conversation is subed.
Dining etiquette in Turkey
Meals are a social affair. Conversations are animate and loud.
The head of the family or honoured guest is served first.
It is good etiquette to insist the most senior is served first instead of you.
Asking for more food is a compliment.
If taken to a restaurant, Turkish dining etiquette has strict rules that the one who extended the invitation must pay.
Dining etiquette in the USA
The fork is held in the right hand and is used for eating.
To use the knife, the fork is switched to the left hand. To continue eating, the fork is switched back to the right hand.
If you are more comfortable eating in the Continental manner it will not offend anyone.
Foods or drinks can be refused without causing offense.
Many foods are eaten by hand.
Dining etiquette in the Middle East
Guests are honoured with prime choice of meats - head, eyes, etc.
Eaten with right hand only.
Meat is torn by holding down the piece against the dish and ripping off a desired amount with forefinger and thumb pressed together
Rice is scooped up.
Do not be afraid of making a mess.
If you are finished leave food on your plate otherwise it will be filled immediately.
It is proper etiquette to compliment the host on the food and his hospitality.
⑷ 写一篇短文介绍各国不同的餐桌礼仪
不要反过来灌上司喝酒 我第一次陪老板出去吃饭,办公室的一个前辈说,有人给老版板灌酒的时候要权帮老板挡酒。所以我按照前辈的箴言,吃饭的时候很主动地接对方递过来酒。几杯过后老板倒是清醒得很,我就头有点小晕了。敬完了客户,走到老板面前让老板也一起喝,看到我这样老板只能硬着头皮喝。第二天清醒了后,我把吃饭的过程告诉前辈,前辈便数落我不懂事,哪有一边帮老板挡酒,一边还给老板灌酒的。 不要两手空空地去吃饭 办公室小K突然说请吃饭,还说会带女朋友过来。吃饭的地方是个挺高级的餐厅,吃到了一半,小K搂着女朋友站起来,说今天其实是他们俩订婚的日子,因为不想太高调,所以就请同部门的同事聚一下。其他同事纷纷拿出了自己或者几个凑份子买的礼物送给他们,只有我像个外星人一样,张大了...
⑸ 关于不同国家的餐桌礼仪 每个国家概括一下(60词)英语作文
Different countries have different eating habits.In China,people use chopsticks to eat.In India,people eat with their right hands,they don't use forks or chopsticks.In Thailand,people use a spoon and a fork to eat.In America,it's impolite to eat with your arms or elbows on the table.
⑹ 中西餐礼仪比较 800字的作文
一)上菜的顺序和摆放差异
大部分中餐上菜时大都按照汤、主菜、主食、餐酒或水果的顺序,而西餐则大都按照开胃菜、色拉、汤、水果、餐酒、主食、甜点和咖啡的顺序上菜。中餐在上菜时会一次性将所有的菜肴上完,同时摆放在餐桌上,而西餐则是用完一道菜再上另外一道菜。
(二)餐具差异
中餐的餐具一般都比较简单,多以杯、盘、碗、碟、筷、匙等为主,而西餐的餐具则是五花八门,享用不同的菜肴也会使用不同的刀叉,餐具用法讲究颇多,即使是喝酒的玻璃杯,也要同所喝的酒相对应。
(三)入座座次差异
中餐用餐时的座次大都是按照长幼尊卑来定,“尚东为尊”或“面朝大门为尊”,而西餐用餐时,面对门的且离门最远的那个座位是女主人的,与女主人相对的 是男主人的座位。女主人右手边的座位是第一主宾席,一般是位先生,男主人右边的座位是第二主宾席,一般是主宾的夫人。
(四)着装要求差异
除非在正式场合,中餐对于就餐者的着装要求并不高,穿着都比较随便,而西餐对于就餐者的要求比较高,特别是在高档的西餐厅,男士要穿着整洁的上衣和皮鞋,并且要打领带,女士要穿套装和有跟的鞋子,无论是男士还是女士都不可穿休闲服到高档西餐厅用餐。
(五)餐桌上用语的差异
中西方在请客吃饭上的文化差异也要注意,否则会引起笑话。
中国人热情好客,请客吃饭时一般都要菜肴满桌,但无论菜多么丰盛,嘴上总要谦虚的说:“没什么好吃的,菜做的不好,随便吃点。”然而,当英美人听到这样的客套话,会觉得很反感:“没什么吃的,又何必请我?菜做得不好,又为什么要拿来招待我?”按照中国的习俗,为了表示礼貌,习惯上会一再劝客人多吃点,而中国人往往是“言不由衷”,明明肚子饿,嘴上却说:“我饱了,不用了”。
而英美人招待客人一般没那么讲究,简简单单三四道菜就可以了。用餐时,一般主人会说:“Help yourself, please!”英美人待客尊重个人意志,讲究事实就是,一再问客人要不要食物或者强塞食物给客人,是很不礼貌的。所以,当主人给你添菜或问你要什么时,如果你想吃的话,可以直接了当的回答说要。在客人在用餐期间,一定要赞美主人所准备的食物好吃,称赞主人的手艺好,否则不管你吃得多饱,主人都不会高兴。
⑺ 英语作文:各个国家餐桌上的礼仪 速度~!!!
http://wenku..com/view/c2998ceb6294dd88d0d26b4f.html
去看吧
⑻ 跪求一篇介绍外国餐桌礼仪的英语作文,高分赏,必需要好的,
TABLE MANNERS AT A DINNER PARTY:
People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture.Knowing them will help you make a good impression.Having good table manners means knowing,for example,how to use knives and forks,when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table.Beside your napkin you will find a small bread roll and three glasses—one for white wine,one for the red wine,and one for water.There are two pairs of knives and forks on the table,forks on the left and knives in the right of the plate.When you see two spoons,the big one id for the suop and the samll one for the dessert.The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a litte bit bigger than the ones beside them.When you sit down at the table, you can take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.In Chinese you sometime get a hot,damp cloth to clean your face and face and hands,whinch,however,is nat the custom in Western countries.
Dinner start with a small dish, which is often called a starter.Sime people pray before they start eating , and other people may keep silent for a moment. Then you can say"Enjoy your meal"to each other and everybody start eating.For the starter,which you eat with the smaller pair,you keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left.After the starter you will get a bowl of soup—but only one boel of soup and never ask for a seconf serving.
The next dish is the main course.Many Westerners think the chicken breast with its tender white flesh is the best part of the bird. Some people can use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds,but never touch beef or other meat in bones.It is polite to finish eating everthing on your plate,so don't take more food than you need.
At table ,you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot,but do not laugh all the time.
Most Westerners like soft drink if they will drive home.Many of them drink white or red wine with the food.When drinking to someone's health,you raise your glasses,but the glasses should not touch. The custom of toasting in some parts of China is to finish the drink at once,but Westerners usually take only a sip.For drinking ring a dinner,the best advic is never to drink too much.
Table manners change over time.They follow the fashion of the day .Beside,table manners are only important at formal dinner parties.If you're not sure what to do ,you can always follow your hosts.Although good manners always make you look good,you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.
餐桌礼仪参加晚餐聚会。
人们去参加一次正式的西餐聚会可以第一次吃惊于西方文化中的餐桌礼节知道问题会让你留下一个好印象具有良好的餐桌礼仪意味着知道一旦最坏的情况,例如,如何使用刀叉,何时祝酒以及如何在餐桌上表现在你们的餐巾你会找到一个小面包卷和三个glasses-one为白葡萄酒,一为红酒,和一个用于水有两双刀、叉放在桌子上,叉子往左拐,然后小刀盘子的右边当你看到2大汤匙,这个大的id为suop和小的甜点刀和叉,最近你的盘子是一个小一点的比在他们旁边一旦你坐下来吃饭时,你可以把你的餐巾,展开并把它放在你的大腿上在中国你有时候真的可以得到一块温热的餐巾擦洗干净你的脸和洗脸、洗手,whinch,然而,是nat西方国家的风俗。
晚餐开始用一个小碟子,常常叫做“先发有些人饭前要祈祷,其他的人保持沉默了一会儿。你就可以回答“好好享受你的餐点”对方,每个人都开始吃为你所吃的先发投手,其中的小双,你把刀在你右手中,左手拿叉先发投手后,你将会得到一碗汤soup-but只有一个计划,别问一场服务。
下一盘是主菜许多西方人认为鸡胸肉白色有著柔软最好的活动那只鸟。有些人可以用手指当他们吃鸡肉和其他鸟类,但千万别碰牛肉在骨骼和其他肉类是很有礼貌的,在你的盘子里吃完所有的,不要把多吃,你需要的人。
在餐桌上,你应该尽量小声说话和笑,但不会笑的。
⑼ 给外国人介绍中国的餐桌礼仪、见面礼仪等礼仪的作文不少于六十字