Ⅰ 医学生关于疾病的英语作文400词
I want to be a doctor. Everyone has a dream. Somebody wants to be a report, somebody wants to be a police, somebody wants to be an English teacher. But my dream is want to be a doctor. I want to help other poeple. I like helping others. I think it is a interesting job. I love all the people in the world. Everyone is healthy and happy. I will be happy.
So I study hard to be a doctor.
Ⅱ 英语作文医学热
医学热 The Fever About Medical School
When you ask a kid what he wants to be in the future, he will answer you that he wants to be a doctor. The dream of to be a doctor is always popular, so students are crazy about medical school, there are many reasons. First, being a doctor can earn a lot of money. No matter what the trend changes, being a doctor will never depreciate, because people will get sick and need to see doctor, no matter what they become. Second, parents are in the hope that there will be a doctor in the family, so someone can take care of them. As parents put the idea into the kids’ minds, so the fever about medical school never fades.
Ⅲ 求一篇关于 中医和西医的英文文章
The Difference Between Allopathic Medicine(西医) and TCM(中医)
Allopathic medicine is mainly focused on structures and materials. When we think about the body from an allopathic perspective, we think about things that can be seen and quantified. For example, when we think about blood, we talk about white cell counts or hemoglobin levels. We talk about the material aspects of blood. In TCM, we are most concerned with function. TCM practitioners focus on Qi (vital energy) activity and consider its movement. When all areas of the body are in proper balance and Qi flows smoothly, evenly, and calmly, a person will be healthy. If, for instance, the movement of Qi gets stuck in a particular area or if there is a Deficiency of Qi, there will be problems. Qi cannot be quantified. There is no blood test or x-ray that can detect Qi. Rather, the TCM practitioner must use other methods to detect if something is wrong.
When a TCM practitioner refers to the Liver or Spleen, people unfamiliar with TCM picture the actual organ liver or spleen. But when a TCM practitioner says that something is wrong with the Liver, this does not mean that the organ liver is necessarily sick. The Liver system in TCM covers a much greater area of the body than simply the actual organ and the TCM practitioner is once again more focused on function than structure.
Allopathic medicine and TCM are very different paradigms. It is very difficult to translate between the two. This is why the diagnosis a person receives from an allopathic physician is often of little consequence to the TCM practitioner. For example, if you tell the TCM practitioner you have migraines, he or she must still ask many questions. Where is the pain exactly? How long have you had the problem? How would you describe the pain? What other symptoms accompany the pain? The answers to these and other questions plus TCM methods of diagnosis (pulse, tongue, nails, etc.) help the TCM practitioner understand the underlying condition. There are many different parameters the TCM practitioner uses to arrive at the underlying condition. This underlying condition (e.g. Blood Stagnation, Qi Deficiency, Damp-Heat, etc.) is what is treated. Thus the purpose of treatment is not simply to control symptoms but rather to restore balance and therefore eliminate symptoms altogether. This is the main reason it is very difficult to self-treat and self-diagnose in TCM. It takes years of training and practice to understand the diagnostic and treatment principles of TCM. A trained TCM practitioner is best able to diagnose and treat you effectively.
Ⅳ 跪求医学类英语作文,医学专业英语考试,与医学相关就行,200字。
Medicine is the science and art of healing. It encompasses a variety of health care practices evolved to maintain and restore health by the prevention and treatment of illness.
Contemporary medicine applies health science, biomedical research, and medical technology to diagnose and treat injury and disease, typically through medication or surgery, but also through therapies as diverse as psychotherapy, external splints & traction, prostheses, biologics, ionizing radiation and others. The word medicine is derived from the Latin ars medicina, meaning the art of healing.
In most countries, it is a legal requirement for a medical doctor to be licensed or registered. In general, this entails a medical degree from a university and accreditation by a medical board or an equivalent national organization, which may ask the applicant to pass exams. This restricts the considerable legal authority of the medical profession to physicians that are trained and qualified by national standards. It is also intended as an assurance to patients and as a safeguard against charlatans that practice inadequate medicine for personal gain. While the laws generally require medical doctors to be trained in "evidence based", Western, or Hippocratic Medicine, they are not intended to discourage different paradigms of health.
Doctors who are negligent or intentionally harmful in their care of patients can face charges of medical malpractice and be subject to civil, criminal, or professional sanctions.
The Greek physician Hippocrates, the "father of medicine", laid the foundation for a rational approach to medicine. Hippocrates introced the Hippocratic Oath for physicians, which is still relevant and in use today, and was the first to categorize illnesses as acute, chronic, endemic and epidemic, and use terms such as, "exacerbation, relapse, resolution, crisis, paroxysm, peak, and convalescence".
Working together as an interdisciplinary team, many highly trained health professionals besides medical practitioners are involved in the delivery of modern health care. Examples include: nurses, emergency medical technicians and paramedics, laboratory scientists, pharmacists, physiotherapists, respiratory therapists, speech therapists, occupational therapists, radiographers, dietitians, and bioengineers.
The scope and sciences underpinning human medicine overlap many other fields. Dentistry, while considered by some a separate discipline from medicine, is a medical field.
A patient admitted to hospital is usually under the care of a specific team based on their main presenting problem, e.g., the Cardiology team, who then may interact with other specialties, e.g., surgical, radiology, to help diagnose or treat the main problem or any subsequent complications/developments.
Physicians have many specializations and subspecializations into certain branches of medicine, which are listed below. There are variations from country to country regarding which specialties certain subspecialties are in.
The main branches of medicine are:
1 Basic sciences of medicine; this is what every physician is ecated in, and some return to in biomedical research.
2 Medical specialties
3 Interdisciplinary fields, where different medical specialties are mixed to function in certain occasions.
Medical ecation and training varies around the world. It typically involves entry level ecation at a university medical school, followed by a period of supervised practice or internship, and/or residency. This can be followed by postgraate vocational training. A variety of teaching methods have been employed in medical ecation, still itself a focus of active research.
Many regulatory authorities require continuing medical ecation, since knowledge, techniques and medical technology continue to evolve at a rapid rate.
Ⅳ 医学英语作文,急!!满意的话再追加50分!!
How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answers to this question. In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.
First, it is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. This strengthens the heart, reces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure. That's why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. Every morning many people get up early and take much exercise. Some practice shadowboxing and swordplay while others run, jog, walk or dance to music. In the afternoon,there are also many people keen on sports. Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others go in for gymnastics or track events. Through sports and exercise, people become healthier and stronger.
Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health. They advise people to eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish. Fat can build up in the arteries, block the flow of blood, and cause a heart attack or stroke.
Getting rid of bad habits like smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy. Smoking and drinking alcohol injure one's health a great deal, and therefore should be given up. Unfortunately few people follow this advice.
If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they greatly improve their health.
Ⅵ 医学专业英语作文howtobeagooddoctor
〖你好,好好学习很高兴为你答疑解惑!〗 先说一些学习方法,第二段为考试方面的学习建议: 1.收听英语气象报告 3.善用录音带锻炼听说能力 4.听正常语速的英语,才能加速听力的进步 5.从电视,电影中学习英语 7.和朋友表演影片情节 8.唱歌学英语 特别注意英文没有的发音 〖好好学习原创〗 10.背诵名人演说词,找机会复诵出来 11.用英语绕口令克服发音的缺点 12.多记一些幽默笑话,准备随时应用 13.听英语时,口中跟着复诵 14.练习朗读,好处多多 15.练习朗读时要从后面往前推演 16.朗读长句时,可在“词组”之间稍做停顿 17.为了兴趣而阅读 18.精读和泛读并行 〖好好学习原创〗 19.阅读英文报刊杂志 20.暂时忘掉字典 21.查字典之前,要猜猜看 22.查字典不要只看词义 23.多查几本字典,互相印证,互为补充 〖好好学习原创〗 24.读的出,才能记得牢 25.字典查过之后,暂时别合起来 26.要培养英语的语感,请用英英字典 27.利用前缀和后缀扩充词汇 28.留心英文的词汇搭配 29.把被动词汇转变为主动词汇 30.用自由联想法复习学过的单词 31.利用生活中的小插曲或社会上的偶发事件学习英文 32.累积实用的佳句,整理制作成卡片 33.把当天发生的事情,用英语写成日记〖好好学习原创〗 34.用英文写阅读摘要 35.把生活体验写成英文作文,或做口头发表 36.随时用英文思考,用英文记录 37.不必对自己苛求完美 38.发挥创意,多做尝试 考试方面的学习建议: 1.听力: 听力部分是在考试里面最容易拿分数的部分。总分20分里面,如果听力水平较好,拿16-18分不成问题。所谓的水平好,我觉得只要能听懂voa stand english,应付六级就足够了。作为我个人,我没系统听过历年考试的题目,但是考试估分,听力都是16-18分。 最开始的时候,我连听voa special english都很困难。我的方法是:一个sp要听4-5次,把里面不懂的英语单词的发音,含义全部搞清楚,然后每天坚持2个小时的听力训练,狂攻sp。如果没事,就拿一个MP3吊耳朵,让自己慢慢习惯英语语境。2个月后,我听了一盘四级英语考试磁带,发现自己原来根本听不明白的东西变的简单了。这里说一点,其实考试前听一些历年四六级考试的听力真题,可以帮助你了解题型,熟悉考试模式,所以还是绝对值得的。本人对听力比较自负,所以没怎么听过,结果听力总是拿不到满分^^ 2:单词 这是一个老生常谈的话题,大家知道,单词是英语的础,没有单词,就好象建大厦没有砖头,只能幻想空中楼阁。但是被单词又被大家认为是最难,最枯燥的事情。基础好的朋友可以通过阅读学单词,但是对基础不好的,这点根本行不通。整篇文章都看不太明白,还谈什么学单词呢?既然咱们现在水平不行,就要拿出比别人更的努力。我考完六级,背单词的草稿纸已经放满了一个大箱子。 大家肯定有这种经验,前不久背了的单词,很快就忘记了,那么该怎么办呢?我当时是每天固定背30-40个左右的单词,第二天复习前一天的单词,然后每个礼拜天,花1小时把一个礼拜的单词复习一下,每一个月又花几个小时把一个月的单词复习一次。 对于考试中间的vocabulary,就需要靠做题目了。我考六级的时候,是做的北外出的一本六级考试词汇突破。花一个礼拜把里面的题目全部弄清楚,不懂的单词全部记下来。因为像六级往年的经验就是:很多题目是重复的。 3:阅读 阅读在我看来,就是通过增加阅读量,提高阅读速度,掌握一定的阅读技巧。 最开始的时候,因为基础比较差,太难的文章肯定不适合基础差的朋友。先可以看一些"书虫"(高中水平)一类的改编小说,练练感觉。当单词量积累到一定程度以后,就可以正式开始提高阅读水平了。第一是做真题,从四级到六级,力争把真题里的句子、单词都弄明白,并且对其中的难句做一定的分析,特别是语法结构。这里有一个问题:最开始你做题目的时候准确率会很低,千万别灰心,坚持下去,从每一篇阅读里面吸取精华,很快就会发现:阅读真的没那么可怕。 4:作文 这里我记得一个六级提高班的英语老师说过的一句话:读书破万卷,下笔如有神。作文一个字:背!如果你背了很多很多范文,作文不会低于6分的。但是我建议在背的同时,可以用一个小本子,把一些很精彩的句子抄下来,经常看看,并举一反三。同样一个句子,用在不同的地方,会有不同的效果 最后:要对自己有信心,相信自己,付诸努力,坚持下来,你一定能行
Ⅶ 英语作文中西医利弊
Technology has been an important motivation in the progress of human civilization.With the help of technology we can improve our life .However,everything has two sides,so the technology also has its advantages and disadvantages.
First of all,it makes our life more convenient.For example ,airplanes and high speed railway can save up us a lot of time.Besides,it provides us more safe food just like "Genetically Modified Foods".
What's more,it makes us learn much more about our humanbeing and the earth.
However,technology brings the harms for us,such as pollution .It also makes some of us be lazy because life is too comfortable.
Above all,we should make full use of the technology and do our best to reces its disadvantages .
Ⅷ 你喜欢中药还是西药英语作文
谈到中药与西药,我个人更喜欢中药。因为中药无副作用,见效慢,但是能治本,跟除疾病
西药有副作用,虽然见效快,但只能治标,而且容易复发
而且西药还有不良反应,产生抗药性..要是不着急我还是会选用中药..
talking about the Chinese traditional medicine and the western medicine,I prefer the former one.
Although the Chinese traditional medicine will take a long time to cure your disease,it will cure once and for all and it has no side-effect,as well.
Contrast to the Chinese traditional medicine, the western medicine has some side-effect and cannot give the patient a permanet cure in spite of its apparent curative effect which only takes a short time. Besides, body may have an unhealthy response after taking the western medicine, such as drug resistance.
So, after all, if there is plenty of time, I'll choose the Chinese traditional medicine.
Ⅸ 求一篇与医学相关的英语作文 字数在250字左右 急需 谢谢
Diabetes mellitus, often simply referred to as diabetes—is a group of metabolic diseases in which a person has high blood sugar, either because the body does not proce enough insulin, or because cells do not respond to the insulin that is proced. This high blood sugar proces the classical symptoms of polyuria (frequent urination), polydipsia (increased thirst) and polyphagia (increased hunger).
There are three main types of diabetes:
1. Type 1 diabetes: results from the body's failure to proce insulin, and presently requires the person to inject insulin. (Also referred to as insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, IDDM for short, and juvenile diabetes.)
2. Type 2 diabetes: results from insulin resistance, a condition in which cells fail to use insulin properly, sometimes combined with an absolute insulin deficiency. (Formerly referred to as non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, NIDDM for short, and alt-onset diabetes.)
3. Gestational diabetes: is when pregnant women, who have never had diabetes before, have a high blood glucose level ring pregnancy. It may precede development of type 2 DM.
Other forms of diabetes mellitus include congenital diabetes, which is e to genetic defects of insulin secretion, cystic fibrosis-related diabetes, steroid diabetes inced by high doses of glucocorticoids, and several forms of monogenic diabetes.
这是讲糖尿病的, luck
Ⅹ 求中医与西医理念或体系不同的英语作文一篇
asthma 哮喘
heart disease 心脏病
arrhythmia 心律不齐
indigestion 消化不良
dermatitis 皮炎
freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑
acne 粉刺
flu 流感
diarrhoea 痢疾
quarantine 检疫
vaccinate 打疫苗
endemic 水土不服
relapse 复发症
casualty 急症
stupor 昏迷
sprain 扭伤
scalding 烫伤
graze 擦伤
scratch 搔挠
trauma 外伤
bruise 淤伤
fracture 骨折
dislocation 脱臼
tinnitus 耳鸣
trachoma 沙眼
colour blindness 色盲
nearsightedness/myopia 近视
astigmatism 散光
gingivitis 牙龈炎
cavity 龋齿
discomfort/disorder 不适
malnutrition 营养不良
incubation 潜伏期
asthenia 虚弱
poisoning 中毒
fatigue 疲劳
heat stroke 中暑
itching 发痒
ache/pain 痛
tetanus 破伤风
night sweat 盗汗
chill 打冷颤
pale 脸色发白
头痛headache
感冒cold
咳嗽cough
肺炎pneumonia
肝炎hepatitis
脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis
急性胃炎acute gastritis
胃炎gastritis
气管炎trachitis
支气管炎bronchitis
阑尾炎 appendicitis
胃肠炎gastroenteritis
乳腺炎mastitis
肿瘤tumor
癌症cancer
禽流感bird flu/avian influenza
非典SARS(Severe Acute Respiratory
Syndrome)
疯牛病mad cow disease
黑死病black death
白血病leukemia
爱滋病AIDS(Acquired Immune
Deficiency Syndrome)
流感influenza
白内障 cataract
狂犬病rabies
中风stroke
冠心病 coronary heart disease
糖尿病diabetes
肺癌 lung cancer
肝癌liver cancer
肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis
肝硬化hepatocirrhosis
慢性病chronic
肺气肿emphysema
胃癌cancer of stomach
胃病stomach trouble
心脏病heart disease
发烧fever
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。)
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。)
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。)
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。)
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。)
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。)
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
(2) 伤风感冒:
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。)
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。)
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (hacking = constant) (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。)
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (malaise = debility) (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。)
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。)
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。)
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。)
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。)
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。)
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。)
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。)
(4) 手脚疾病:
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。)
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。)
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (pit = small dent form;句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)(他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。)
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。)
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。)
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。)
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运动后,他的腿就痛。)
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。)
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。)
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。)
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
(5) 睡眠不好:
He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。)
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。)
He wakes ring the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。)
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
(7) 呼吸方面:
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不运动,他也是上气不接下气。)
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
His cough is dry, procing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。)
(8)口腔毛病:
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。)
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
(9) 肠胃毛病:
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。)
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) (注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。)
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
(10) 血压&感官:
His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。)
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。)
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)