中国历史人物英语作文

1. 中国古代名人的英文介绍

1、李斯

李斯（公元前284年—公元前208年），字通古，汝南上蔡（今河南省上蔡县芦冈乡李斯楼村）人。秦朝著名政治家、文学家和书法家。

Lisi (284 BC - 208 BC), a native of Shangcai, Runan (now Lislou Village, Lugang Township, Shangcai County, Henan Province). Famous politicians, writers and calligraphers in Qin Dynasty.

李斯早年为郡小吏，师从荀子学习帝王之术。学成之后，入秦为官 ，丞相吕不韦以为郎官。

In his early years, Li Si was a small official in the county. He learned the art of emperor from Xunzi. After learning it, he became an official in Qin Dynasty, and his prime minister, Lv Buwei, regarded him as a Lang Guan.

2、蔡邕

蔡邕（133年－192年），字伯喈。陈留郡圉县（今河南杞县南）人。东汉时期名臣，文学家、书法家，才女蔡文姬之父。

Cai Yong (133-192), Bo Zhe. Chen Liujun Meixian (now Qixian South of Henan Province) people. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cai Wenji, a famous minister, writer and calligrapher, was the father of a gifted girl.

董卓被诛杀后，蔡邕因在王允座上感叹而被下狱，不久便死于狱中，年六十。

After Dong Zhuo was slaughtered, Cai Yong was imprisoned for sighing at Wang Yunzuo. He soon died in prison at the age of sixty.

3、王羲之

王羲之（303—361，一说321—379），字逸少，东晋时期书法家，有“书圣”之称。

Wang Xi (303-361, 321-379), a calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was known as the "Book Sage".

其书法兼善隶、草、楷、行各体，精研体势，心摹手追，广采众长，备精诸体，冶于一炉，摆脱了汉魏笔风，自成一家，影响深远。

His calligraphy is good at Li, Cao, Kai and Xing, studying body posture carefully, imitating and pursuing hand by hand, widely collecting all the advantages, preparing all kinds of body, melting into one furnace, getting rid of the style of writing in Han and Wei Dynasties, and becoming a family of its own with far-reaching influence.

4、苏轼

苏轼（1037年1月8日，一说1036年12月19日—1101年8月24日），字子瞻、和仲，号铁冠道人、东坡居士，世称苏东坡、苏仙，汉族，眉州眉山（四川省眉山市）人，祖籍河北栾城，北宋著名文学家、书法家、画家。

Su Shi (January 8, 1037, December 19, 1036 - August 24, 1101) is a famous writer, calligrapher and painter of the Northern Song Dynasty.

5、孔子

孔子（公元前551年9月28日―公元前479年4月11日），子姓，孔氏，名丘，字仲尼，春秋末期鲁国陬邑（今山东曲阜）人，祖籍宋国栗邑（今河南夏邑），中国古代思想家、教育家，儒家学派创始人。

Confucius (September 28, 551 BC - April 11, 479 BC), Zi's surname, Confucius, Mingqiu, Zhongni, a member of Luguo Haoyi (now Qufu, Shandong Province) in the late Spring and Autumn Period, was born in Liyi, Song Dynasty (now Xiayi, Henan Province), an ancient thinker, ecator and founder of Confucianism.

2. 用英文介绍中国历史人物

【音乐】
嵇康：
嵇康,字叔夜,本姓奚,祖籍会稽(今浙江绍兴)，“竹林七贤”的领袖人物。三国时魏末诗人与音乐家，玄学家的代表人物之一。嵇康从小喜爱音乐，有极高的音乐天赋。他精于笛，妙于琴，善于音律。他创作的《长清》、《短清》、《长侧》、《短侧》四首琴曲被称为“嵇氏四弄”，是中国古代一组著名琴曲，与东汉的“蔡氏五弄”合称“九弄，尤其善于演奏《广陵散》。
嵇康对那些传世久远、名目堂皇的教条礼法不以为然，更深恶痛绝那些乌烟瘴气、尔谀我诈的官场仕途。他宁愿在洛阳城外做一个默默无闻而自由自在的打铁匠，也不愿与竖子们同流合污。他如痴如醉地追求着他心中崇高的人生境界：摆脱约束，释放人性，回归自然，享受悠闲。
【诗文】
杜甫（公元712--770），汉族，字子美，河南巩县（今郑州巩义）人，世称杜工部、杜拾遗，自号少陵野老，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，为国为民，英年早衰，诗圣，世界文化名人，与李白并称“李杜”。
杜甫善于运用古典诗歌的许多体制，并加以创造性地发展。他是新乐府诗体的开路人。他的乐府诗，促成了中唐时期新乐府运动的发展。他的五七古长篇，亦诗亦史，展开铺叙，而又着力于全篇的回旋往复，标志着我国诗歌艺术的高度成就。
【医药】
李时珍：
字东璧，号濒湖，湖北蕲州人，汉族。其父李言闻是当地名医。李时珍继承家学，尤其重视本草，并富有实践精神，肯于向劳动人民群众学习。在李时珍任职太医院前后的一段时期，经长时间准备之后，李时珍开始了《本草纲目》的写作。在编写过程中，他脚穿草鞋，身背药篓，带着学生和儿子建元，翻山越岭，访医采药，倾听了千万人的意见，参阅各种书籍800多种，历时27年，终于在他61岁那年（1578年）写成。
【兵法】
孙武
也就是孙子,出生于约公元前552年,字长卿,后人又尊称孙武子,齐国乐安人，汉族。公元前552年，即孔子出生的前一年，在齐国都城临淄以北的莒邑，诞生了一位伟大的军事家和军事理论家。他就是被后世并称为山东文武两圣人之一的武圣，也称“兵圣”——孙武。
春秋时期最优秀的统帅无疑是孙武，即使在世界上，他也是最伟大的军事理论家，我曾说过，只要《孙子兵法》存在，世界上一切伟大的兵书都只能是第二流的。《孙子兵法》是无与伦比的。孙武同样也擅长指挥，柏举之战就是中国战争史上灵活用兵，以少胜多的典型战役。
【思想家】
孔子（前551.9.28—前479.4.11）名丘，字仲尼，春秋鲁国人，汉族，生于鲁国陬邑昌平乡（今山东省曲阜市东南的鲁源村）。逝世后葬于曲阜城北泗水之上，即今日孔林所在地。
孔子对后世影响深远，他在世时已被誉为“天纵之圣”、“天之木铎”、“千古圣人”，是当时社会上最博学者之一，并且被后世尊为至圣（圣人之中的圣人）、万世师表。曾修《诗》、《书》，定《礼》 、《乐》，序《周易》，作《春秋》。孔子的思想及儒家学说对后世产生了极其深远的影响。
《论语》是儒家的经典著作，由孔子的弟子及再传弟子编纂而成，是一本记录孔子及其弟子言行的书。

在每个方面列举一些人物

3. 中国历史上的英雄人物 英文介绍

Shihuangdi or Shih Huang-ti orig. Zhao Zheng

born с 259 BC, Qin state, northwestern China
died 210 BC, Hebei province

Founder of the Qin dynasty (221–207 BC).

His father was king of Qin, which was regarded as barbarous by the central states of China but had developed a strong bureaucratic government under the philosophy of legalism (see Hanfeizi). Aided by Li Si, Zheng eliminated the other Chinese states until in 221 BC Qin ruled supreme. He proclaimed himself Shihuangdi ("First Sovereign Emperor") and initiated reforms designed to create a fully centralized administration. He was interested in magic and alchemy, hoping for an elixir of immortality; his reliance on magicians was strongly condemned by Confucian scholars, many of whom he executed. The scholars also advocated a return to old feudal ways; their obstinacy led him to order the burning of all nonutilitarian books. Traditional histories regarded him as the ultimate villain, cruel, uncultivated, and superstitious. Modern historians stress the enrance of his bureaucratic and administrative structure. Though the Qin dynasty collapsed after his death, future dynasties adopted his structures. He was buried in a massive tomb with an army of more than 6,000 terra-cotta soldiers and horses.

秦始皇 [Shihuangdi]
亦作Shih Huang-ti。本名赵政(Zhao Zheng)。
(259?中国西北地区 秦国～210BC,河北省)

秦朝(221～207BC)的创建者。其父是秦国君王。尽管中原国家认为秦国过于野蛮，但秦国仍然在法家(参阅韩非子〔Hanfeizi〕)思想的指导下，发展出强大的官僚政府。赵政在李斯的协助下，于公元前221年之前，消灭了其它国家，取得最高的统治权。他自称为「始皇帝」(第一位至高无上的皇帝)，发动改革，计划创造出一个完全中央集权的行政体系。秦始皇帝对于法术与炼丹术颇有兴趣，希望求得长生不死的仙丹。他对方士的信赖遭到儒家学者强烈谴责，其中许多儒生因此而被处决。儒家学者并倡导回归到旧有的封建制。由于他们毫不屈服，导致秦始皇下令焚烧所有非实用性的书籍。在传统历史上一致认为他彻底的恶劣、残酷、粗野与迷信。现代的历史学者则强调其官僚与管理架构的持久性。虽然秦朝在秦始皇死亡后崩溃瓦解，但后世的朝代仍采用其行政架构。秦始皇被埋葬在一座巨大的陵墓中，其中附带一支超过6,000具赤陶兵马俑所组成的军队。

4. 介绍中国名人的英语作文

英文原文：Dr.sunyatsen was a famous historical person. He was born in Guangdong. Dr.sun yatsen was the father of modern China. He was a great leader, he was against the emperor. He tired to chang China and free the people.
So,I think he loved the people and people loved him.

中文释义：孙中山先生是我国著名的历史伟人，他出生于广东，他被专尊称为现代国父，他建立中属华民国，他尽力改变中国。他的事迹告诉我们：失败是成功之母，他的精神值得我们学习。

5. 求一篇中国历史人物的英文介绍~最好长点的！不要刘邦的！

孔子的
Confucius (born Kong Qiu, styled Zhong Ni) was born in the village of Zou in the country of Lu in 551 B.C., a poor descendant of a deposed noble family. As a child, he held make-believe temple rituals; as a young alt, he quickly earned a reputation for fairness, politeness and love of learning, and he was reputed to be quite tall. He traveled extensively and studied at the imperial capital, Zhou, where he is said to have met and spoke with Lao Zi, the founder of Daoism.
Upon his return to Lu, he gained renown as a teacher, but when he was 35, Duke Zhao of Lu led his country to war, was routed and fled to the neighboring country of Qi; in the disorder following the battle, Confucius followed. Duke Zhao frequently came to him for advice, but upon counsel of one of his ministers, he decided against granting land to Confucius and graally stopped seeking his counsel. When other nobles began plotting against Confucius' position, Duke Zhao refused to intervene, and Confucius returned to Lu. But conditions there were no better than before, and Confucius retired from public life to concentrate on teaching and studying.

At age 50, he was approached by the Baron of Qi to help defend against a rebellion, but he declined. He was later made a city magistrate by the new Duke of Lu, and under his administration the city flourished; he was promoted several times, eventually becoming Grand Secretary of Justice and, at age 56, Chief Minister of Lu. Neighboring countries began to worry that Lu would become too powerful, and they sent messengers with gifts and dancers to distract the ke ring a sacrifice holiday. When the ke abandoned his ties to receive the messengers, Confucius resigned and left the country.

Confucius spent the next five years wandering China with his disciples, finding that his presence at royal courts was rarely tolerated for long before nobles would begin plotting to drive him out or have him killed. He was arrested once and jailed for five days, and at 62 he was pursued, along with his disciples, into the countryside by a band of soldiers sent by jealous nobles, until he was able to send a messenger to the sympathetic king of a nearby country, who sent his own soldiers to rescue them. Once again, Confucius was to be given land but was denied it upon counsel of another high minister. After further wanderings, he eventually returned to Lu at age 67. Although he was welcomed there and chose to remain, he was not offered public office again, nor did he seek it. Instead he spent the rest of his years teaching and, finally, writing. He died at 72.

6. 求中国历史人物的英文介绍。在线等。3~5分钟即可。

介绍屈原吧！
Qu Yuan was a Chinese scholar and minister to the King from the southern Chu ring the Warring States Period. His works are mostly found in an anthology of poetry known as Chu Ci. His death is traditionally commemorated on the occasion of the Duanwu Festival , which is commonly known in English as the Dragon Boat Festival or Double Fifth (fifth day of the fifth month of the traditional Chinese calendar).

The Warring States Period covers a period ring which the seven indivial kingdoms, Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao, Wei and Qin - contended with each other for hegemony. Qu Yuan, who lived in the Chu State, was trusted by King Huai and did much to assist the King in governing the state. Following reformation in the Qin state, the Qin gained in strength and invaded the other six states. Qu Yuan suggested an alliance with Qi in order to resist Qin. However, this was rejected by some of the ministers as they could see that they would lose some of their power and privileges. They made false accusations against Qu Yuan that were believed by King Huai. The misguided monarch became alienated from his valued advisor and sent him into exile as a consequence.

In the years that followed, Huai, lacking the wise counsel of Qu Yuan, was deceived by the Qin into thinking that they could live together in peace. However, King Huai was subsequently detained by the Qin State for years until his eventual death. King Huai was succeeded to the throne by his son who was even more fatuous than his father. He disregarded Qu Yuan's advice not to surrender to the Qin. Qu Yuan was exiled to an even further away than before.

In 278 BC, upon learning that the Chu State had been defeated by the Qin, Qu Yuan, in great despair and distress, ended his life by drowning in the Miluo River in the northeastern part of Hunan Province.

Not only was he a true patriot, he is famed for leaving many immortal poems for us. During the days of his exile, Qu Yuan wrote many famous poems. In them, his love for his country and its people are revealed naturally. Among his greatest works are Li Sao (The Lament), Tian Wen (Asking Questions of Heaven), Jiu Ge (Nine Songs), and Huai Sha (Embracing the Sand).

Of these, Li Sao was the representative work of Qu Yuan and the longest lyric of romanticism concerning politics in the history of ancient Chinese literature. Tian Wen is characterized by 172 questions put to heaven. The questions concern aspects of astronomy, geography, literature, philosophy and other fields.

7. 写一篇介绍中国名人的英语作文

英文原文：Dr.sunyatsen was a famous historical person. He was born in Guangdong. Dr.sun yatsen was the father of modern China. He was a great leader, he was against the emperor. He tired to chang China and free the people.
So,I think he loved the people and people loved him.

中文释义：孙中山先生是我国著名的历史伟人，他出生专于广东，他被尊称为属现代国父，他建立中华民国，他尽力改变中国。他的事迹告诉我们：失败是成功之母，他的精神值得我们学习。

8. 中国历史上著名人物 用英语写的文章

Helen Keller was less than two years old when she came down with a fever. It struck dramatically and left her unconscious. The fever went just as suddenly. But she was blinded and, very soon after, deaf. As she grew up, she managed to learn to do tiny errands, but she also realized that she was missing something. "Sometimes," she later wrote, "I stood between two persons who were conversing and touched their lips. I could not understand, and was vexed. I moved my lips and gesticulated frantically without result. This made me so angry at times that I kicked and screamed until I was exhausted." She was a wild child.
That's Helen Keller,a greatest writer in the world

9. 英语作文介绍一个中国名人70字左右

写作思路：题目要求介绍一个中国名人，介绍袁隆平，“水稻之父”，写出人物特点。

正文：

Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930.

袁隆平1930年生于北京。

His ancestral home is in Dean County, Jiujiang , Jiangxi Province.

他的祖籍在江西九江德安县。

During the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Chinese Civil War, he moved

with his family and attended school in many

places, including Hunan，Chongqing, Hankou and Nanjing.

在第二次甲午战争和中国内战期间，他和家人一起搬家，在湖南等多个地方上学，重庆、汉口和南京。

Yuan Longping is a Chinese agronomist, known for developing the

first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s.

袁隆平是一位中国农艺家，因在20世纪70年代开发出第一批杂交水稻品种而闻名。

Hybrid rice has since been grown in dozens of countries in Africa, America，and

Asia—providing a robust food source in areas with a high risk of famine.

从那时起，杂交水稻已经在非洲、美国的几十个国家种植，亚洲为饥荒风险高的地区提供了充足的食物来源.

Yuan is always called the "Father of Hybrid Rice" by the Chinese media.

袁一直被中国媒体称为“杂交水稻之父”。

10. 中国古代著名人物发明英语作文150字

Sky Lantern is an ancient Han Chinese handicrafts, ancient do military purposes. Put lanterns and more modern use as a blessing it. Hand writing greeting men and women desire, a symbol of harvest success, happiness every year. Usually in the Lantern Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and other major festivals cast.
Legend has it that by the time of the Three Kingdoms Zhuge Liang invented. At that time, Zhuge Liang was besieged in Pingyang, unable to send troops out of the city for help. Ming considered quasi-wind, floating paper lanterns will be made on line help message, then turned out of danger, so future generations will call this lantern as the Sky Lantern