『壹』 高考英语作文文体分类【应用文分的细点】
【记叙文】
在写记叙文的活动时，不要套用和议论、说明文的格式， 如first， second， last but not least. 否则大有文体不对之嫌。 引出叙述，可启用for example， the first/next/last thing to consider is ……
下文和大家交流的是另一种形式的记叙文，即描述具体的某一天、某一个节日、或某一次开展的活动，其核心词都是“难忘”“印象深刻”。
这类作文一般分为三步曲。
首先，要巧妙地引出“令我难忘的一次。。。”比如我们可以用比较直白简洁单刀直入式的开头：
The …that was held/happened in ….was really impressive and unforgettable.
There are many unforgettable things in my memory and I will never forget the …..that I experienced in the summer of ….
When it comes to the most unforgettable …. In my life， I will naturally think of …..that happened in ….
当然，用一些比较文艺范的开头更会增添一抹亮色，如
Time flees! My senior high school life has come to an end before I know it. There are so many unforgettable things in the past three years which
are worth mentioning. The most wonderful one is …….
As soon as I see the title”……”， it proces an extraordinary sequence of mental images. Vivid memories
come flooding back of the spring festival ten years ago.
接下来，要用描述性的语言详细生动地勾勒出“一次难忘的…”中的细节，此时，你的思维可以尽量打开，比如就“做了些什么事情”我们可以对从活动当中涉及的不同的人分头展开入手，不同的人做不同的事情，如做了哪些准备工作：
发传单宣传，制定计划，咨询(send leaflets，publicize，make a considered plan，consult sb)活动进行时大家如何分工合作，相互支持，齐心协力完成任务。这样语言就可以比较丰富，内容可以充实出彩，不会造成无话可说。
同时，我们还可以描写参与活动的人物的神态，心情。配合这样的内容要求，我们在语言形式上可以用到形容词、过去分词、现在分词、倒装、对比等结构。
最后，要用简单的语言总结出难忘的活动或经历给你的生活学习产生的影响和意义，或你要简单说明这次活动是否成功，你的感受，你对于这次活动或经历的反思，将来你要如何做等等。
你可以用这样的短语或句子来写，比如：Through the activity， I realize that…，
This experience makes me fully aware of the importance of …
I firmly believe that …
After the activity， I can’t help falling into deep thought.
The activity is really a great success. I feel very proud of our performance and efforts. /I feel relieved to see that …
如果是集体活动，你可以就“团结、合作、理解、支持”这些主题词展开论述一下。
Eg; in the activity， I am aware of the importance of being
supportive， understanding， cooperative， with which what seems impossible will
become possible.
如果是爱心活动，你除了用上述一句，你还可以增加：
I find that love is actually rooted in
people’s heart. It is love that makes the world go round and add color to people’s life.
I truly understand the saying "Love is to us what water is to plants.”
Not only does love bring others happiness， it also enrich your life and makes your feel accomplished.
其他和学生的生活相关的活动，我们常常用到这样的短语：
broaden one’s mind， enrich our life experience， enable us to be more independent， enhance our ability to …， uplift our mind and spirit，
prepare us for the future alt society， strengthen the friendship between fellow students…，facilitate the harmony of the society.
【看图说话】
近些年，英语高考中的作文中看图说话的类型出现了多次。 看图说话的作文貌似简单，实则“小身材，大味道‘。 它既考察了学生运用描述性语言，描述图片的内容，又考察了学生的作文思维品质： 学生在看到图片之后，要在短时间之内，思考突出图片中的那些核心内容，并要把图片中的内容同现实生活联系在一起，陈述与图片主题一致的现实生活中的情况;最后还要对这种情况发表个人看法或提出解决问题的方案等等。 所以高中英语的看图说话绝非是我们儿时语文课的看图说话的要求。 同学们在提笔前，一定要了解到英语中看图说话作文的结构。 一般来说， 我们的作文构思如下;
Para.I: 简要描述图中所显示的内容，注意描述与主题相关的核心内容。
Para.II: 主体部分：根据图片中所反映的内容，联系实际生活，阐述生活中存在的此类情况，或由照片中的情形想到发生在自己身上的经历。 。记住： 这一段是层层递进式地把生活中的现象细致地描述出来， 而无需发表感慨。
Para.III: 提出对生活中的这一现象的分析，个人看法或解决问题的方法建议或呼吁。
常用典型句型
1)As can be seen from the picture， 如图所示，
2)After seeing the picture， I can’t help falling into deep thought. The first question that comes into mind is…看罢图片，我不仅陷入了深思。我想到的第一个问题是。。。
3)The picture does reveal some problems worthy of our concern.这幅图片的确反映了值得我们关注的一些问题。
4)The picture reveals a common scene frequently taking place around us.这幅图片反映了我们生活中常常发生的一个情景。
5)I used to have the same experience as the person in the picture does.我过去已有过类似图片中的主人公的经历。
6)The picture reminds me of the experience when I was…..这幅插图使我想起了我在。。。时候的一段经历。
7)Now exists a prevailing trend in society that......
【应用文】
在英文写作中，一般分为记叙文，(就是我们前几天所介绍的)议论文和应用文。当然每一种还会根据要求和内容具化为各种微类型。应用文体中的一种微类型就是写信。写信又分为：1.写信表达自己对某件事情的看法。2.投诉某种产品或服务。3.写信神情某项工作或职务。今天我们周练的作文就是要求学生根据具体内容写一封投诉信，题目是这样的：
投诉信：假如你在网上订了一款MP3作为生日礼物送给好友，但受到的MP3存在质量问题，请你给销售经理写一封投诉信，内容包括：
1)MP3有质量问题
2)给你造成的损失
3)你的合理要求。
很多学生在写作的时候，完全不考虑作文的写信文体，跑上来就写产品的质量问题，而忽略了在文章的开始先应该告诉别人你写信的目的，再交代写信的相关事由。有的同学甚至忘了在信的结尾处要客气地说明期待听到对方的好消息这一细节。所以整个一篇文章的结构不完整或四不像，所以尽管我改完试卷已有阵阵困意袭来，仍打起精神，跟同学们就如何写投诉信谈谈自己的一些想法。
A.写作结构指导
1)开门见山说意图，信的开头要交待事由
2)投诉产品或服务，例如可着重对比反差，即产品或服务应该如何或在广告中被宣传成什么效果，而实际并非如此;或给你带来的损失和伤害
3)严正提出要求(赔偿、退货)及解决办法，可搭配上“如果自己的要求得不到满足会采取哪些措施”等。
4)签名
B.常用句型：
1)I am writing to complain about……我写信投诉。。。
2)I am disappointed to find thatthings were quite the opposite.我很失望的发现情况完全相反。
3)Since I have suffered a lot both physically and spiritually， I demand that you refund the cost and solve the problem as soon as possible.因为我身心皆遭到伤害，我坚决要求退赔所有费用并能尽快解决问题。
4).If you do not do this， I will complain to the consumer council and resort to law.如果你们不按我的要求去做，我将投诉到消费者协会并诉诸法律。
C. 常用短语
refund 退赔
demand坚决要求
resort to law 诉诸法律
defend consumers‘ rights捍卫消费者权益
compensate赔偿
写作文前，一定要考虑作文的问题，需要分几段来写，每一段的核心词是什么，然后围绕这个中心词如何一步一步展开。切不可目光短浅，把所有精力都集中在所给的具体内容上，而忽略了应有的格式。
『贰』 高考英语作文题目及范文
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『叁』 老师啊，高考英语作文应用文怎么写啊，有什么套话么
Many people insist that...
很多人坚持认为...
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that...
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为...
A lot of people seem to think that...
很多人似乎认为...
引出不同观点:
People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that....
人们对...的观点因人而异.有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为．．．
People may have different opinions on...
人们对...可能会有不同的见解.
Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.
人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.
There are different opinions among people as to...
关于.... 人们的观点大不相同.
Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).
对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.
结尾部分
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that...
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论...
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论...
Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that...
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论...
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.
All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有...是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.
提出建议:
It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.
It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ...
该是采纳...的建议,并对...的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...
毫无疑问,对...问题应予以足够的重视.
Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that...
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是...
Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...
It must be realized that... 我们必须意识到...
预示后果:
Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that... will lead us in danger.
很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that...
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会...
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.
论证部分
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.
I cannot entirely agree with the idea that... 我无法完全同意这一观点....
Personally, I am standing on the side of ...就个人而言,我站在...的一边.
I sincerely believe that... 我真诚地相信...
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do ... than to do....
在我个人看来,做...比做...更明智.
Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why...
坦诚地说，最后，还有一个较为实际的原因，_________。
给出原因:
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, ... Second, ... Third, ...
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, ... 第二, ... 第三, ...
Why did... ? For one thing... For another.... Perhaps the primary reason is...
为什么会...? 一个原因是... 令一个原因是...或许其主要原因是....
I quite agree with the statement that... the reasons are chiefly as follows.
我十分赞同这一论述,即...,其主要原因如下:
列出解决办法:
Here are some suggestions for handling... 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.
The best way to solve the troubles is... 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是...
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.
批判错误观点和做法:
As far as something is concerned, .... 就某事而言,...
It was obvious that... 很显然,....
It may be true that..., but it doesn't mean that... 可能...是对的,但这并不意味着...
It is natural to believe that... , but we shouldn't ignore that... 认为....是很自然的,但我们不应忽视....
There is no evidence to suggest that... 没有证据表明...
作文中常用连接词的选择
表示强调的连接词
still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.
表示比较的连接词
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.
表示对比的连接词
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
表示列举的连接词
for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.
表示时间的连接词
later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, ring, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.
表示顺序的连接词
first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.
表示可能的连接词
presumably, probably, perhaps.
用于解释的连接词
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
表示递进的连接词
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
表示让步的连接词
although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.
表示转折的连接词
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas
表示原因的连接词
for this reason, e to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.
表示结果的连接词
as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.
用于总结的连接词
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.
其他类型连接词
Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,
图表作文常用句型
As is shown in the graph... 如图所示...
The graph shows that... 图表显示...
As can be seen from the table,... 从表格中可以看出...
From the chart, we know that... 从这张表中,我们可知...
All these data clearly prove the fact that...
所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即...
The increase of .... In the city has reached to 20%...
在这个城市的增长已达到20%.
In 1985, the number remained the same.
1985年,这个数字保持不变.
There was a graal decline in 1989.
1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.
『肆』 谁有高考英语作文六大类型的范文！（带翻译）
高考英语满分作文-租房
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友将于九月到你所在城市的建新华文学校学中文，来信请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。请根据图画提供的信息，写信介绍住房的情况，并告知住房面积为25平方米，月租500元。
注意：1．词数：100左右：
2．参考词汇：房租—Tent(n.).
I’m very happy to receive your letter, and I’m glad to hear that you will go to China to learn Chinese here. I have already found a fiat for you. It is on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. Bus No.11 can take you there, and it is one stop before the Chinese School. The flat is on the third floor with 3 rooms, one of which is bedroom, the other two are bathroom and kitchen. There are a bed, a sofa, a desk and some chairs in this 25 square-metres small fiat, and the rent is 500 yuan per month. Maybe this fiat is not as good as your wish, but I’ll try my best to meet your needs. If it is not suitable enough, write to me and I will look for another better place.
Hope you will come here soon!
All the best!
Yours,
Li Hua
满分理由
本文格式正确，意思表述完整，行文流畅自然。作者在写作过程中注意长短句并用，还使用了以‘which，’引导的非限定性定语从句，从而使文章层次分明，富于变化，不愧为考场佳作。
......................................
译:
我很高兴收到你的信，我很高兴地听到你会去中国且在我们这里学习中文的消息。我已经找到了寓所。在芳草街，不远处就是我们的中文学校。乘坐11号巴士就可以到达，前一站就是中文学校。寓所是在三楼,有3个房间，其中一个是卧室，其他两个卫生间和厨房。有一张床，一个沙发和一个办公桌，25平方米小公寓里有椅子，租金是每月500元。也许这房子不如你的愿望，但我会尽我所能，满足您的需求。如果还不够，给我写信，我会寻找另外一个更好的地方。
希望你能很快来到这里！
就到这里啦！
此致，
李华
1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。
3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。
4.Where there is a will，there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里。
6.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。
7.A fall into the pit，a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。
8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。
9.All work and no play makes jack a ll boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。
11.More hasty，less speed. 欲速则不达。
12.Its never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。
13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。
14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。
15.Look before you leap. 三思而后行。
16.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。
17.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。
18.well begun，half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。
19.It is hard to please all. 众口难调。
20.Out of sight，out of mind. 眼不见，心不念。
21.Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
22.Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。
23.First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。
24.Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。
25.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
26.live not to eat，but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。
27.Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。
28.East or west，home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。
29.Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。
30.Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。
31.Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。
34.An idle youth，a needy age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
35.As the tree，so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。
36.To live is to learn，to learnistobetterlive.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着
『伍』 衡水中学高考英语作文满分背诵100篇翻译作文应用文征文、演讲稿
turns the spirit back to st.
『陆』 高考英语作文
Dear Mary:
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese medicine.So I want to write a letter and tell you some information about the Chinese medicine.
Traditional Chinese medicine has a long history.It originated in the primitive society of China.A complete system was formed more than 2000 years ago.In the next two thousand years, it has been developing and enriching.
The famous representatives of traditional Chinese medicine are Hua Tuo, Zhang Zhongjing and Li Shizhen.If you are interested in them, you can search the Internet for their life stories.
If you have any questions about Chinese medicine, please don't hesitate to write to me.I'm glad to answer it for you.
Yours LiHua
『柒』 高考英语作文中，应用文主要有哪几类
高考英语书面表达中的应用文主要包括书信、通知、留言条、启事、请柬、申请书和说明书等。命题形式以文字提示为主。