山西英语作文

『壹』 描绘大好山西的英语作文。一定要是描绘大好山西。70次左右

Yesterday was Sunday. I and my father, mother, grandparents, brother went to shan xi by bus. In the morning we came down the mountain. I saw wooded mountains, wild flowers bloom. We climb up the hill along the mountain path. Come halfway up the mountain, I feel a little tired，my shoes broke. Dad said to me,“lihua don’t do anything halfway.” So I insisted reached the top, the top of the scenery so beautiful.Since then, I've kept these shoes

『贰』 关于山西概况的英文介绍

Shanxi is a province in the northern part of the People's Republic of China. Its one-character abbreviation is Jin, after the state of Jin that existed here ring the Spring and Autumn Period.

Shanxi's name literally means "mountains' west", which refers to the province's location west of the Taihang Mountains. Shanxi borders Hebei to the east, Henan to the south, Shaanxi to the west, and Inner Mongolia to the north. The capital of the district is Taiyuan.

Shanxi is located on a plateau, which is in turn made up of higher ground to the east (Taihang Mountains) and the west (Lüliang Mountains), and a series of valleys in the center through which the Fen River runs. The highest peak is Mount Wutai (Wutai Shan) in northeastern Shanxi at an altitude of 3058 m. The Great Wall of China forms most of the northern border of Shanxi with Inner Mongolia.

The Huang He (Yellow River) forms the western border of Shanxi with Shaanxi. The Fen and Qin rivers, tributaries of the Huang He, run north-to-south through the province, and drain much of its area. The north of the province is drained by tributaries of the Hai River, such as Sanggan and Hutuo rivers. The largest natural lake in Shanxi is Xiechi Lake, a salt lake near Yuncheng in southwestern Shanxi.

Shanxi has a continental monsoon climate, and is rather arid. Average January temperatures are below 0 °, while average July temperatures are around 21 - 26 °C. Annual precipitation averages around 350-700 mm, with 60% of it concentrated between June and August.

『叁』 介绍家乡山西的英语作文100字

My Home Village
My home village is a small one. It’s in Yuxian county of Shanxi Province. Small as it is， it’s very beautiful.
There are many hills around my home village and they are more beautiful than some big mountains. In spring， we can fly kites which are made by ourselves on the top of the hills. The kites fly very high.In summer， the trees are green and the grass is green， too. It is green everywhere on the hills. There are so many wild apple trees on the hills. The wild apples are nice to eat. In autumn， the corns under and around the hills are ripe. So we eat them almost every day. In winter， when it snows， all the ground is covered with snow. We can play with snow and sometimes we eat the clean snow with sugar. In my hometown the sky is blue， the air is clean， the water is sweet and the people are very friendly. I love my hometown！
我的家乡
我的家乡是位于山西盂县的一个小村庄。它虽然小但非常美丽。
家乡被群山环绕，这些小山甚至比大山川还要美丽。春日里，我们在山巅放飞自制的风筝；夏天里，漫山遍野是长得绿油油的草木，各种野果美味诱人；秋日里，山下和山周围的玉米熟了，我们几乎天天能尝到新鲜的玉米；冬日里，雪花飘飘，大地银妆素裹，我们玩雪，有时还就着糖吃几口干净的白雪。我的家乡天空蔚蓝，空气清新，水儿甜美，人们好客。我爱我的家乡。

『肆』 描写山西的英语作文

人云：“不到晋祠，枉到太原。”又有人说：“初到太原的人，不去参观晋祠，犹如外国友人到北京未去游览紫禁城那样遗憾。”所以到了太原一定要去晋祠看看。晋祠位于山西太原市西南悬瓮山麓，是集中国古代祭祀建筑、园林、雕塑、壁画、碑刻艺术为一体的唯一而珍贵的历史文化遗产，也是世界建筑、园林、雕刻艺术中心。
晋祠被选择了晋阳城西南的悬瓮山麓，背负悬山，面临汾水，依山就势，利用山坡之高下，分层设置，在山间高地上充分地向外借景，依地势的显露，山势的起伏，构成壮丽巍峨的景观。山坡上的建筑处于视觉注意力集中的焦点，其整体趋势与山体内在的向上的趋势相呼应，获得了优美的天际廓线。
凭水添姿：在人类的生活中恐怕再没有比水与人的关系更加密切的了。在古代，人们创造了许多美丽的传说，并根据自己的喜好、想象来塑造其形象，利用人们对水的崇拜来增强其信仰，结合水的形态，运用波光倒影和水质水声、烘托意境，取得理想的效果。也许是由于水的纯洁、永恒、神圣的原始观念，无论东方或西方在宗教和纪念性建筑前，常设一方池水或一湾流水，来作为神俗之间的勾通。
晋祠是以泉渠水系构景的佳例。水母楼建于晋水源头“难老泉”之上，并附会“柳氏坐瓮”的美丽传说。泉水从其座下涌出，楼前一八角攒尖泉亭，再下用人字堰南北三七分流，水中不系事。中部水镜台、会仙桥、金人台、对越坊、献殿、鱼沼飞梁、圣母殿排列于主轴线上，后以欢喜岭上望川亭作为终止符。南部台骀庙、公输子祠、三圣祠、同乐亭，北部苗裔堂、朝阳洞、唐叔虞祠、关帝庙、东岳庙、文昌宫环周布置。这些建筑群或依山、或临水、自成小院，亭桥殿阁、水榭楼台穿插其间，渠水在建筑之间蜿蜒曲折，叮咚作响，与建筑交织在一起，沿渠组成一组组美丽的风景，给庄严肃穆的祠庙平添了几分灵气与动感。
因高借远：由于古人崇拜天而形成的传统观念的影响，高给人以接近天的神秘想象力，同时高也是表达雄伟形象的方法之一。在山川自然之中，祠宇因地制宜，“度高平远近之差，开自然峰峦之势。”依地形及景观的轮廊特征，巧为辅高设，将建筑对自然的适应与景观中优美的轮廊相统一，“因其高而愈高之，竖阁磊峰与峻坡之上；因其卑而愈卑之，穿塘凿井于下湿之区。”由于建筑手段在表达纪念性、象征性上，不像其它艺术手段那样可以具体描绘，所以往往用崇高、伟大等概念来表达，祠宇选择于高坡之上，以增强其崇高，便是这样的道理，从工程方面来讲，挖填的土方量也近于平衡，是最为经济的，而祠庙中又具备了深远丰富的层次，以至能近观咫尺于目下，远视千里于眼前。

『伍』 用英语介绍山西

山西，因居太行山之西而得名，简称“晋”，又称“三晋”，省会太原市。“东依太行山，西、南依吕梁山、黄河，北依古长城，与河北、河南、陕西、内蒙古等省区为界”柳宗元称之为“表里山河”。
Shanxi, named in the west of Taihang Mountain, referred to as "Jin", also known as "Shanxi", the provincial capital of Taiyuan city. "East of Taihang Mountain, West, South according to the Lvliang mountain, Yellow River, north of the ancient Great Wall, with the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia and other circles," Liu said for "table mountains and rivers".
山西是中华民族发祥地之一，山西有文字记载的历史达三千年，被誉为“华夏文明摇篮”，素有“中国古代文化博物馆”之称。总面积15.67万平方公里，东有太行山，西有吕梁山，山区面积约占全省总面积的80%以上。
Shanxi is one of the birthplace of the Chinese nation, Shanxi has a history of three thousand years, known as the cradle of Chinese civilization, known as the "Museum of ancient Chinese culture," said. Total area of over square kilometers, east of Taihang Mountain, West Lu Liangshan, the mountainous area of about 80% of the total area of the province.
山西行政区轮廓略呈东北斜向西南的平行四边形，下辖11个地级市，119个县级行政单位（23个市辖区、11个县级市、85个县），总人口3610.8万（2012年）。辖区地理坐标为北纬34°34′~40°44′，东经110°14′~114°33′。
The contour in the administrative area of Shanxi Province slightly northeast oblique to the southwest of the parallelogram, under the jurisdiction of the 11 prefecture level city, 119 county-level administrative units (23 city districts, 11 county-level city, 85 county), with a total population of 3610.8 million (2012 years). The area geographic coordinates of latitude 34 degrees 34 '~40' 44 degrees, 110 degrees east longitude 14 degrees 33 '~114'.

『陆』 有关介绍山西的英语作文

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这里有近千篇英语作文，希望能帮到你，要给分喔

『柒』 帮忙写篇介绍山西的英语作文，在线等，谢谢

真牛比啊~~~都在线等作文啦~~不过，楼主，你到网上搜下，肯定一大堆~~~何必在这苦等呢？！~！~

『捌』 介绍山西的英语短文

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Shanxi,located on the eastern part of the loess plateau of North China, Borders Hebei Province, Henan Province , Shanxi Provicne and Inner Mogolia Autonomous Region. The name of the province, Shanxi, literally means "West of the Mountains", referring to the Taihang Mountains.

Spring is windy and the temperature varies greatly between day and night. Summer is hot and rainy .Autumn is short and mild. Winter is long, cold and dry. The yearly average temperature is 12/20 degrees C, while the lowest temperature is -1/7 degrees C. Non Frost season varies from 1 to 7 months . The most of province has an average rainfall of 400/500 millimeters. The best tour season is from April to October.

the Best Selected Tours:
Buddhism and Ancient Buildings Tour in North Shanxi
Shanxi Merchants' Culture and Folklore Tour in Central Shanxi
Yellow River Culture and Ancestor Tracing Tour
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Shanxi
I. Basic Figures
Areas: 156.3 thousand km2

Population: 31.908 million (by the end of 1997)

Provincial Capital: Taiyuan City

Geography: Shanxi Province is in China¢ s Huabei Area and the eastern Huangtu (loess) Plateau. It is between 34° 34.8¢ N~40° 43.4¢ N and 110° 14.6¢ E~114° 33.4¢ E, and neighbors on Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, and Inner Mongolia.

Natural Resources: Shanxi Province is mostly mountainous regions and plateaus covered by loess. Its mountainous region is wide and plains are few, so cultivated land is inadequate. Shanxi¢ s forest resource is also little and with low quality. Because of the great need of lumber, almost all of its lumber comes from other provinces. Anyhow, more than 120 types of minerals have been found in Shanxi, including coal, bauxite, pearlite, refractory clay, gallium, and zeolite which are the first in China. It is one of the country¢ s energy bases, but it lacks water resource.

Economy: In 1997, the gross domestic proct of Shanxi was 148.013 billion yuan, the gross instrial and agricultural output value was 269.177 billion yuan, and the per capita gross national proct was 4,712 yuan. The total imports and exports were 1,952.32 million US dollars; total provincial government revenue was 9,281 million yuan; yield of grain 9.0187 million tons. Two thirds of counties have coal field. There are many types of coal and iron, and they are widely dispersed. The manufacture of cranes, mining machinery, steel rolling mills and textile machinery also shares an important place in China¢ s instry, and its light instry and textile instry is developing at a high speed. It also has traditional procts such as Xinghuacun Fenjiu liquor, Chang porcelain and Qingxu mature vinegar.

People¢ s Life: By the end of 1997, Shanxi had labor force of 19.786 million people, made 63.0% total provincial population, the labor force resource utilization rate was 72.70%. The total wages of staff and workers was 23,996.42 million yuan; total social insurance and welfare funds of employed and retired staff and workers were 6.95 billion yuan. The per capita net income of rural residence was 1,738.26 yuan. The average wage of staff and workers was 5,320 yuan, and the per capita annual disposable income of urban households was 3,989.9 yuan. The average household consumption was 1,985 yuan, 1,247 for rural residence and 4,172 for urban residence. The number of hospital beds per 10,000 persons was 35.3, and number of doctors per 10,000 persons was 42.4.

Ecation: By the end of 1997, there were 42 higher ecation institutions in Shanxi, with number of student enrolment 71,138 and teachers 8,713; 3,942 secondary schools with number of student enrolment 2.0142 million and teachers 142,051; 39,622 primary schools with number of student enrolment 3.4464 million and teachers 174,055. The features of ecation distribution of Shanxi population are the increase of ecated population of each level except primary ecation (this is because of the decrease of primary school-age children) and decrease of illiterate and half-illiterate population annually.

II. Population Situation

Size and Distribution

The total population of Shanxi in 1997 was 31.908 million. The population density was 201/km2 with uneven distribution geographically. Because of the differences in social-economic development and labor force distribution, there have been higher population density in middle basin, and lower in the east mountainous area, and also low in western hilly land. More people living in the areas with rich mineral resource and developed instry and mining, more people living in the plain, and the population growth was faster in the plain than in the mountainous and hilly areas. The most of urban population are located in plain and basin, and larger proportion of agricultural population in the same areas also.

There are 45 minority nationalities in the province, all of them in small size.

Population History

The population in Shanxi has been developed very fast since the 50¢ s. The process can be divided into 4 periods by the variations in total population and annual increase rate:

1949~58 was the period of fast increase of total population with an annual rate of 26.52‰; 1959~61 was the trough of population increase; 1962~73 was the period of fast population increase, average 456 thousands increase annually, the average annual increase rate was 23.41‰; 1973~now has been the period of steady growth with plan, population growth has been under control through the widely promotion of family planning.

Population Structure by Sex and Age

Because variety of reasons, sex ratios were relatively high in Shanxi in history. It was about 130 from 1912 to 1937, and graally lowered after 1949. In 1990, the sex ratio of Shanxi was 108.51, still higher than the national average. The distribution of sex ratios is uneven geographically, with higher in the north and lower in the south, decreased graally. The sex ratios are higher in cities and towns, higher in instry and mining areas. Among 1997 population of 31.908 million, population of age 0~14 was 8.675 million, made 27.19% of the total; 15~64 population made 66.58% of the total (21.245 million); and population of age 65 and above was 1.987 million, made 6.23% of the total. The total dependency ratio was 50.19%, with the ratio of children 40.83% and of aged 9.35%.

Fertility Level and Changes

The fertility level in Shanxi is in the upper middle position of the nation. It has been varied in a saddle shape in the 80¢ s. In 1981, the total fertility rate was 2.43, then it decreased to 2.1 in 1985 after the practice of “Family Planning Regulation of Shanxi Province.” It returned to the level of 1981 after the readjustment of the Regulation in 1986, was 2.42 in 1990. There appeared to be an earlier marriage and fertility peak-value, decreased high parity birth proportion, and increased second parity births. The third fertility peak was observed in 1992, the fertility level lowered since the women in childbearing age decreased annually.

In 1997, the birth rate of Shanxi was 16.18‰, natural increase rate 10.12‰. According to population projections in 3 scenarios of high, medium, and low, the population of Shanxi will still increase in the early of next century, with decreased new born population and birth rate.

Mortality and Life Expectancy

The mortality decreased sharply since the establishment of new China, but the process was not smooth. The total number of death and mortality decreased, infant mortality decreased also. Rural-urban difference is obvious in mortality; and male mortality is higher than that of female, minority mortality is lower than that of Han majority people. The provincial mortality rate decreased from 13.70‰ in 1949 to 6.06‰ in 1997.

The average life expectancies ring 1928~33 were 38.90 for male and 34.27 for female. Since the fast decrease of mortality level after 1949, the life expectancy increased significantly, reached 69.42 in 1990.

Marriage, Family Size and Type

By 1990 4th National Census, the never-married male population was larger than female, with rural-urban difference. Most of the never-married population was young alts. The never-married rates were increasing as ecation level increase. Very few people stayed never married lifetime. There were more married women than men. Married population proportion increased as age increase before age 40, and it increased faster ring marriage-childbearing peak. Women¢ s average age at first marriage has been increasing. There were more widowed women. The proportion of widowed population increased as age increases. The widowhood rate decreased for older age group, higher in rural than urban, and higher in illiterate and half-illiterate people. The divorced population had high sex ratio with large difference between rural and urban. The largest proportion of divorce was in 50~59 age group, higher proportion of divorced population in rural. In 1997, among 23.232 million population of age 15 and older, there were 11.805 million male and 11.427 million female. Among them there were 2.603 million never married male and 1.710 million female; first-married male 8.482 million, and female 8.603 million; remarried male 202 thousand and female 269 thousand; divorced male 133 thousand and female 49 thousand; widowed male 385 thousand and female 796 thousand.

The size of family household has been decreased; the proportion of large family decreased and small family increased. The average household size in 1997, Shanxi was 3.69. The major type was two-generation, made 58.10%. There were mainly nuclear families. Among aged family households, there were more singled elderly people. Most of single person households’ members were elderly who lost their spouses.

Aging of Population

By 1990 4th National Census, the population changed from alt to aged type with a faster speed. The aged population increased fast with a large size, and the increase is faster than economic development; the increase is uneven geographically. The sex ratio decreased while oldest old population increased. The ecation level was lower among the elderly. 65.86% of aged population were illiterate or half-illiterate. 50.82% elderly people had spouses, the widowhood rate was 47.00%. The employment rate was 18.24%.

Population Quality

The 1990 National Census shows that proportion of people with secondary ecation level or above increased, and proportion of illiterate population decreased.

Migration and Population Floating

The strength of population migration increased continuously in recent years, e to the stimulation of market economy. There have been more in-migrants than out-migrants inter-province, more male migrants than female. The direction of migration is mainly from rural to urban and mining area. The migrants have relatively higher ecation, and the ecation level of intra-provincial migrants is higher than inter-provincial migrants. There is a large proportion of single people among migrants. The original occupation of migrants is mainly agriculture, and most of them are engage in trade and instry work in destination.

Population, Resources and Environment

Shanxi is the energy and chemical instry base of state. Population growth and economic development have put much pressure on resource and environment. The problems of resource shortage, pollution, and damage to organism¢ s habits are harmful to people¢ s health, and also affect further economic development.

III. Family Planning

History

1. Period of Fertility Control Publicity and Supervision (1956~61)

According to “The Circulation on Improving Contraception and Inced Abortion” by Ministry of Health and instructions by Central Government, Shanxi started fertility control publicity and supervision in urban and areas with high birth rates and high population densities. Some urban couples started to use contraception.

2. Period of Family Planning Initiation (1962~70)

The Provincial Family Planning Commission was established in 1963, after the Central Government¢ s advocating. Most of counties/cities/districts also had local family planning commissions. The Health Department proced “Shanxi 1963 Maternal and Child Health Work Plan”, which emphasized “promote fertility control in areas with high population density.” In 1965, the Provincial Family Planning Commission worked out “Some Policy Issues on Late Marriage and Family Planning Promotion”, gave specific instructions on family planning. “Cultural Revolution” started in 1966 brought the work into a total stop. This is the period of most newborns since 1949, and longest lasted fertility peak.

3. Period of Resume and Development (1971~78)

Shanxi had a Family Planning Leadership Group since 1971. The family planning organizations were established in each level. In 1977, they were transformed into governmental administrative department. The first experience exchange meeting in family planning was held in Gaoping County, to introce the county¢ s experience in combine the family planning with maternal and child health care. There were 3 other meetings in family planning technical experience exchange and family planning research cooperation ring 1974~78, to strength technical ability.

4. Period of Further Development (1979~93)

Shanxi put family planning into provincial economic plan in 1979. “Shanxi Family Planning Regulation” was officially implemented in 1990. The family planning work was brought into progress by disseminating and sharing successful experiences. Taking the family planning work as one of the responsibilities of local government further strengthened the leadership. A provincial wide family planning conference on television was held in 1993. The five level (province, city, county, township, and village) population and family planning management responsibility system was established in the same year.

5. Period of Steady Progress (1994~now)

Under the new situation, Shanxi implemented “three emphasis” in family planning work, and carried out integrated approaches. The publicity and ecation have been paid more attention, the service and standardized management were improved, the new approaches in urban family planning has been searched.

Major Achievements

The speed of population growth has been under control effectively. Compare to the average from 1962 to 1970, the birth rate decreased from 33.1‰ to 16.8‰ in 1997, natural increase rate decreased from 23.10‰ to 10.12‰. Although 1997 was in the third childbirth peak with large base number of population, the net increase in the year was 316.3 thousand, much less than 477.1 thousand in 1970.

People¢ s Ecation Achievement and Health have been improved. The percentages of people who have high school ecation and higher was 1.51% in 1964, 8.03% in 1982, and 10.20% in 1990. The percentage of illiterate and half-illiterate was 33.85% in 1964, 17.86% in 1982, and 11.30% in 1990. The provincial mortality rate was 13.70‰ in 1949, and 6.06‰ in 1997; infant mortality rate decreased from 79.11‰ in 1958 to 39.08‰ in 1990. The average life expectancy increased from 57.16 in 1958 to 69.68 in 1990.

The ideas of marriage and childbearing have been changed. The average firs-marriage age in province level was 17.36 in the 50¢ s, 19.72 in the 70¢ s, 22.04 in 1984, and 24 in 1990. Total fertility rate decreased from 6.14 in the 50¢ s to 2.46 in 1990. People practice family planning voluntarily, take it as a way to keep a happy family and also good for the nation.

The pattern of population reproction changed. The pattern of population reproction has been changed from high fertility, high mortality, and low natural increase in the early 50¢ s to low fertility, low mortality, and low natural increase. The population structure has been changing from young to alt population.

The development of proctive forces was benefited. Have less and healthy children helped couples, especially women, to put more time and energy to participate in social and economic activities.

『玖』 介绍山西的英语作文

Shanxi is a province of the People's Republic China. It is located in the northern part of the country and has the Yellow River flowing through it..[1] Shanxi's population in 2005 was 37.2 million people with an annual growth rate of justover four per cent.[1] The name Shanxi means "mountain's west", as it is west of the Taihang Mountains.[2]

Its major cities are its capital Taiyuan, Datong, Chang and Yangquan.

『拾』 “陕西”和“山西”的英语分别怎么拼写

1、陕西（Shaanxi），简称抄“陕”或袭“秦”，中国省级行政单位之一，省会西安。位于西北内陆腹地，东邻山西、河南，西连宁夏、甘肃，南抵四川、重庆、湖北，北接内蒙，横跨黄河和长江两大流域中部，

2、山西（Shanxi），简称“晋”，中华人民共和国省级行政区，省会太原市，因居太行山之西而得名，东依太行山，西、南依吕梁山、黄河，北依长城，与河北、河南、陕西、内蒙古等省区为界。

(10)山西英语作文扩展阅读：

若依照汉语拼音译写，陕西（shǎnxī）会与同音不同调的邻省山西（shānxī）名称相同，在西方语言中容易混淆，所以特别援用国语罗马字的规则，将“shǎn”写作“shaan”，即陕西作“Shaanxi”以为区别。

在使用汉语拼音之前，邮政式拼音将其拼为“Shensi”以为区别，另法语之拼写作“Chengsi”。