『壹』 英语作文 故宫
Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.
Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), ring the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called 'Qingyi Garden' (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'three hills and five gardens' (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.
Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.
Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.
Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.
Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Kunming Lake and Back Lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, Garden of Harmonious Interest , built by imitating the layout of Southern China’ classical gardens, and Suzhou Market Street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town Suzhou.
Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, concted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi's residence, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained, Yiyun House , where once lived the Empress Longyu, and Long Gallery, which measures the longest in Chinese gardens.
Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern Bank and Western Bank, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, the largest island in Summer Palace, Bronze Ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and Marble Boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the most beautiful.
『贰』 英语作文北京故宫导游词作文60
Ladies and Gentlemen:
I am pleased to serve as your guide today.
This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne. In 1987, the United Nations Ecational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.
It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) . The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term “ eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.
The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people. Yellow became an imperial color ring the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.
The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape. It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west. It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters.
抱歉没有结束语
『叁』 英语作文 故宫值得
A Visit to the National Palace Museum-故宫博物院之游 Recently I spent over three hours looking, reading and enjoying the exhibits at the National Palace Museum located in the suburbs. Many local and foreign visitors go there daily to take pictures outside and spend endless hours inside. No cameras are allowed inside, but you can buy you can buy colored slides of the exhibits in the gift shop downstairs. There is a very large collection of beautiful jades. Also, there is an ancient bronze vessel exhibit. Some of the exhibits are changed regularly for special collections such as porcelain and silk paintings. My attention was mainly in the room with the wall-size slide show describing some archeological discoveries from pre-history tine. Also, the oracle bones’ exhibit was very good; there seemed to be an endless amount of rare, beautiful, interesting, and fascinating things.
『肆』 游故宫的英语作文！
Recently I spent over three hours looking, reading and enjoying the exhibits at the National Palace Museum located in the suburbs. Many local and foreign visitors go there daily to take pictures outside and spend endless hours inside. No cameras are allowed inside, but you can buy you can buycolored slides of the exhibits in the gift shop downstairs. There is a very large collection of beautiful jades. Also, there is an ancient bronze vessel exhibit. Some of the exhibits are changed regularly for special collections such as porcelain and silk paintings. My attention was mainly in the room with the wall-size slide show describing some archeological discoveries from pre-history tine. Also, the oracle bones’ exhibit was very good; there seemed to be an endless amount of rare, beautiful, interesting, and fascinating things.
『伍』 急求篇关于北京故宫的英语作文！！
The Palace Museum is located on city center in Peking.China is existing biggest, most integrity of thou building cluster.It is been one of five greatest temples in the world by the fame. The Palace Museum start to set up in A.D.1406, the Palace Museum have the size courtyard more than 90s and the house contain 980 and add up to 8704.the Palace Museum surroundings surround 12 meters in height, long the Palace Museum wall of 3400 meters, form is one rectangular city defense, there is 52 meter wide moat outside the wall surround, formation a fortress of severe barracks.The Palace Museum has 4 doors, center door Wu door, east door Donghua door, west door Xihua door, north door Shengwu door. 故宫位于北京市中心。中国现存最大、最完整的古建筑群。被誉为世界五大宫之一。故宫始建于公元1406，故宫有大小院落90多座，房屋有980座，共计8704间。宫城周围环绕着高12米，长3400米的宫墙，形式为一长方形城池，墙外有52米宽的护城河环绕，形成一个森严壁垒的城堡。故宫有4个门，正门名午门，东门名东华门，西门名西华门，北门名神武门。
『陆』 关于去过北京故宫博物院的英语作文80字
During a long vacation,I usually like to go to see the exhibits in one of a great many museums.Such as the art museum,the history museum,the museum of natural history,and the museum of science and technology.Many wonderful things are cared for in museums.There are paintings,potteries,sculptures,costumes,swords,ancient animal bones and plants,stuffed animals,antique steam locomotives,and many others.It is always a good review of history to visit those museums.Museums are cool places,too.
『柒』 求一篇用现在经行时写在故宫旅游的英语作文。 我和我爸一起去旅游的，在8月2日，要日记形式
哎，我在给你打到一半的时候不小心关了网页，又得重新打过。花了我好长的时间。
希望你喜欢啦~ 还有，给多点分吧 见我那么给力有木有？？~
原创：
Today was August 2nd,it was a sunny day,and it made me feel comfortable.My father and I have decided to go to the Imperial Palace（故宫）.So we went to there by car in this morning.
The Imperial Palace was so wonderful that we would never forget it.And it was the most famous buildings in the world,there were many visitors came to here to visit it every year.
In short,we took many photos,we were very enjoyable.
不保证完全准确。但初一，足够了。
翻译：
今天是8月2日，这是晴朗的一天，这样的天让我的心情也变得舒畅起来。我的爸爸和我决定在今天去故宫一游。于是今天一大早，我们便乘车去往目的地。
故宫非常雄伟壮观以至于我们将永远不能忘记它。故宫是全世界最著名的建筑之一，每年都有非常多的游客来观赏它。
总之，我们拍了许多照片，我们非常的享受这趟旅程。
『捌』 以给外国游客介绍故宫为话题,写一篇英语作文
今天,我和妈妈哥哥弟弟一起去故宫玩.
我们先看了天安门,然后倒了故宫的屋门前,真是人山专人海,从高处往下看属,真是人头攒动.进了故宫,我们先看了太和殿,还看了保和殿等.在每一个景点里,都有一个故事.比方说打进港的溜金事件,大金缸是皇帝让和绅制造的全金缸,但和绅把外面涂上了金,骗皇上系全金,中饱私囊.
故宫里有9999间房屋,是世界上最大最完善的宫.
在故宫里,有许多故事,其中午门就有故事.
明代时,如果大臣触犯了皇帝的尊严,便以“逆鳞”之罪,被绑出午门前御道东侧打屁股,名叫“廷杖”.起初只是象征性责打,后来发展到打人致死.如明正德十四年(1519),皇帝朱厚照不顾国民疾苦,而又要赴江南选美女.为此群臣上谏,皇帝发怒下令廷杖舒芬、黄巩等大臣130余人,当场打死11人.此外明嘉靖皇帝朱厚熄,继承其堂兄朱厚照的皇位后,欲追封他的生父兴献王为帝,遭到大臣们的抵制.群臣100多人哭谏于左顺门,皇帝下令施行廷杖惩罚,当场毙命17人,所以民间有“推出午门斩首“之言流传.其实明清皇宫门前极其森严,犯人“斩首市曹”决非此地,而是必须押往今西四或菜市口等地刑场处决的.
后来,我们又看见了一些景点,就高高兴兴的回家了.
『玖』 帮我写一篇关于介绍故宫的英语作文（带翻译）简单点的 初二水平 30到40词
The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City, which started to be built in 1407. It took 200,000 people fourteen years to build it. It was finished in 1420. There are 9,999 rooms in all the palaces. In China, nine is regarded as a lucky number traditionally. At present, it is free for Chinese students to visit every Tuesday.The Palace Museum has treasures of over 5,000 years' history.
『拾』 关于故宫博物馆的英语作文
游北京故宫我从小就喜欢古代的房子和陈设,特别是屋子里的摆设和模样,我特别想亲眼看一看那房子,亲手摸一摸那摆设.今天,我终于如愿以偿地来到了故宫,实现了从小在看古装剧时的愿望. 北京故宫是我国历史上明清两代帝王和后宫佳丽嫔妃生活的皇宫,也叫“紫禁城”,现在位于北京市的市中心.它是世界上现存规模最大、保存最完整的帝王宫殿,你们知道吗?北京故宫光是建筑的面积就有15万平方米,可想而知,整个故宫的占地面积该有多大呀!据说,整个北京故宫大约有72万多平方米呢! 故宫只有前后两个城门,都与高7.9米的宫墙相连,北京故宫墙外还环绕着宽52米的护城河,几百年下来,它还是那么地清澈美丽. 开始我还不相信,身体这么好的人,游故宫肯定不会累,没想到才走到第三个大宫殿,就累得趴下了,这故宫是一层又一层,说不定还有密室和地下通道,这敌人打得进来吗?外面的围墙那么厚,门那么结实,还有重兵把守,进出一定十分困难.什么上朝的地方啊,皇上上朝前准备和休息的地方啊,皇帝的卧室,皇后的寝宫,老佛爷的地盘,公主、格格的闺房,太子、皇子的宫殿,后宫嫔妃住的地方都有好多的士兵、宫女、太监看管.每一个宫殿都很漂亮,看唯一遗憾的是,都不让进宫殿,不许摸物品,不能踏上那片几百年前就有很多王公贵族踩踏过的土地上了.好遗憾呐……我只能隔着玻璃,模糊地看着那些新奇又美观的稀世珍宝了. 你来猜猜,什么地方最漂亮?可能你猜对了,是美丽的“御花园”,那里有很多稀奇的植物和动物,但大多都看不到了.我看到了好多“人”字型的大树,好多混合树(两种树缠在一起,时间长了,就缠在一起了),好多被当作展品的石头,有漂亮的、奇异的等等,好多珍贵都聚集在一个大水池里,“叽叽喳喳”的小鸟们呼兄唤弟、拖儿挈女,一起来这里生活、觅食、嬉戏、散步.啊,御花园真是个好地方,美不胜收. 有几个地方是专门收藏慈禧的字画和信息的,我好像看到过几个字,分别是“龙”、“福”、“虎”、“寿”,都是大写的,很是气派.有一篇介绍说,慈禧的衣食及日用品都是很奢侈的东西,不仅仅是锦衣玉石,她的梳妆盒多得数都数不清,都是上等的红木、香樟木、玉石、金银珠宝等材料,并且动不动就不要了,真不知道她当年服侍的帝王君主是个什么样的人,那么宠爱她,什么都由着她.说到这里,我又想起了一个小传说：慈禧喜欢别人都叫她“老佛爷”,顾名思义,我不多说.在妃子时,秀女们碰巧看到了慈禧,大家都给她请安,其他秀女们都称慈禧为太后,唯有一名秀女称她为老佛爷,慈禧一听,心里高兴啊,便下令让这个秀女直接成为了妃子.这慈禧,唉…… 才游览了故宫三分之一的地方,故宫就要关门了,我赶紧拉着妈妈冲到“吉祥门”前,然后跨过去后才回家,这真是个快乐又劳累的日子埃故宫的悠久的历史我虽然没有领略完,但我一点儿也不遗憾,因为,故宫以及几百年前在这里生活过的人都听见我在这里立下了誓言：等我长大后,我还要来,我要把你走遍了,哪怕把鞋都走破. 你自己再删点.