Ⅰ 自然灾害的英语作文
Natural Disasters
In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts. The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.
It is urgent for us to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.
Ⅱ 英语作文 自然灾害
Natural Disasters-自然灾害
In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts. The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.
Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. We have cut down too many trees in the forests,we have badly polluted the environment, we have shocked our own home-planet time and again with tremendously powerful explosions of nuclear bombs. As a result, climates have become abnormal, rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the underground energy goes up to revenge itself on us.
The earth is our only home-planet. It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.
Ⅲ 有关灾难的英语作文(带中文翻译)
When
it
comes
to
disasters,
quite
a
lot
of
people
believe
they
will
come
across
sudden
disasters
in
their
life.
To
begin
with,
natural
disasters
like
earthquakes,
flood
and
draught
occur
now
and
then;
in
addition,
diseases
like
Sars,
cancer
and
tumor
will
attack
people
unexpectedly;
last
but
not
the
least,
car
accidents,
plane
crashes
can’t
be
ignored
as
part
of
disasters.Why
there
are
so
many
disasters?
The
reasons
may
go
as
follows:
on
one
hand,
some
mysteries
about
nature
are
beyond
our
control
and
understanding;
on
another
hand,
people
are
careless
and
can’t
foresee
what
will
happen
beforehand.From
what
has
been
discussed
above,
I
may
safely
draw
the
conclusion
that
disasters
can’t
be
avoided
now,
but
with
more
knowledge
about
nature,
we’ll
certainly
rece
the
loss
brought
by
them
to
the
smallest
degree,
so
the
prospect
we
are
l灾害时,相当多的人认为他们会遇到突如其来的灾难在他们的生活。首先,自然灾害如地震、洪水和干旱发生现在,然后,此外,非典型肺炎等疾病,癌症和肿瘤就会攻击人意外,最后但不是最少,车祸,飞机失事是不能忽视的灾害。为什么会有这么多的灾难?可能的原因如下:一方面,一些关于大自然的奥秘是超出我们控制和理解;另一方面,人们粗心,事先无法预知会发生什么。从以上讨论,我可以得出的结论是,现在的灾难无法避免,但随着更多关于自然的知识,我们当然他们带来的损失减少到最小的程度,所以前景我们期待将光明和鼓励。ooking
forward
to
will
be
both
bright
and
encouraging.
Ⅳ 有关自然灾害的英语作文
Natural Disasters-自然灾害
In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts. The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.
Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. We have cut down too many trees in the forests,we have badly polluted the environment, we have shocked our own home-planet time and again with tremendously powerful explosions of nuclear bombs. As a result, climates have become abnormal, rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the underground energy goes up to revenge itself on us.
The earth is our only home-planet. It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.
Ⅳ 与灾难有关的英语作文60~80个词
In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts. The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.
Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. We have cut down too many trees in the forests,we have badly polluted the environment, we have shocked our own home-planet time and again with tremendously powerful explosions of nuclear bombs. As a result, climates have become abnormal, rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the underground energy goes up to revenge itself on us.
The earth is our only home-planet. It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.
自然Disasters-自然灾害
在过去的年里,有的频繁的自然灾害,如洪水、干旱、泥石流、地震海浪、地震、各地,狂风拉伸新沙漠。在灾害数千万人死亡,摧毁了无数的房屋,摧毁了许多块肥沃的土地。
现在越来越多的人意识到这些灾害有多与我们所做的一切都在地上。我们砍伐太多的树木在森林里,我们已经严重污染环境,我们有我们自己的家园震惊了一次又一次的爆炸和巨大的核弹。作为一个结果,气候已经变得异常,雨水山坡上冲下来,气愤地和地下能量上升至复仇本身在我们身上。
Ⅵ 自然灾害有关的英语作文
China is a frequent natural disasters and the country every year, in some areas drought, spate calamity, landslides, the frost, typhoons, the hail, the grass, waiting for disasters and pests and diseases should attack. the earthquake, disaster can also occur to the people's lives and property incurred severe losses.
because The humanity proces the activity not reasonably, has caused the environment worsening, the environment worsened suggestion or aggravated the natural disaster occurrence, but the natural disaster occurrence further destroyed the environment, has carried on the heartless retaliation to the humanity, this is a vicious circle.In order to prevent or slows down this vicious circle the occurrence and the extension, must display the human society fully the regulative function, the deference natural law, seeks the harmonious relations between the human and the natural environment, the improvement environment, reces the disaster,creates the happier environmental condition for the human survival and the social development.
翻译：我国是一个自然灾害频繁而又严重的国家，每年都有一些地区遭受干旱、洪涝、滑坡、泥石流、台风、冰雹、霜冻、病虫鼠草等灾害的袭击，地震灾害也时有发生，给人民生命财产造成严重损失。
这是因为人类的不合理生产活动，导致了环境的恶化，环境的恶化诱发或加重了自然灾害的发生，而自然灾害的发生又进一步破坏了环境，对人类进行了无情的报复，这是一个恶性循环。为了防止或减缓这一恶性循环的发生和延续，就必须充分发挥人类社会的调控机能，遵循自然规律，在人与自然环境之间寻求和谐的关系，改善环境，减轻灾害，为人类生存和社会发展创造更加美好的环境条件。
Ⅶ 关于自然灾害的英语作文
Natural Disasters-自然灾害
In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts. The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.
Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. We have cut down too many trees in the forests,we have badly polluted the environment, we have shocked our own home-planet time and again with tremendously powerful explosions of nuclear bombs. As a result, climates have become abnormal, rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the underground energy goes up to revenge itself on us.
The earth is our only home-planet. It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.
自然Disasters-自然灾害
在过去的年里,有的频繁的自然灾害,如洪水、干旱、泥石流、地震海浪、地震、各地,狂风拉伸新沙漠。在灾害数千万人死亡,摧毁了无数的房屋,摧毁了许多块肥沃的土地。
现在越来越多的人意识到这些灾害有多与我们所做的一切都在地上。我们砍伐太多的树木在森林里,我们已经严重污染环境,我们有我们自己的home-planet震惊了一次又一次的爆炸和巨大的核弹。作为一个结果,气候已经变得异常,雨水山坡上冲下来,气愤地和地下能量上升至复仇本身在我们身上。
Ⅷ 关于灾难的英语作文
Our country region is vast, weather is happening, floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, disasters waiting not resistance to the earthquake of wenchuan people's lives and property caused great damage. Nearly 50 years, our country each year by earthquakes, geology, drought, Marine, disease and other natural disasters caused direct economic loss accounted for about 4% of GDP. The natural disasters has become effect on our country's economic development and social security, the important factors in China by relying on scientific and technological progress, improve the comprehensive disaster prevention and mitigation capacity has become a top priority. A, our mitigation technology application and current situation of the construction of our country at present has been established, widely covered relatively perfect weather, Marine, earthquakes, hydrology, forest fires and pest on the ground monitoring and network, built ?
我国地域辽阔，天气变化万千，洪水、飓风、龙卷风、地震等不可抗性灾难频发，此次汶川特大地震给人民的生命和财产造成巨大的伤害。近50年来，我国每年由地震、地质、旱涝、海洋、疫病等自然灾害造成的直接经济损失约占国民生产总值的4%.自然灾害已经成为影响我国经济发展和社会安全的重要因素，依靠科技进步，提高我国防灾减灾的综合能力已成为当务之急。一、我国防灾减灾科技应用与建设的现状我国目前已建立起了较为完善、广为覆盖的气象、海洋、地震、水文、森林火灾和病虫害等地面监测和观测网，建立了气象卫星、海洋卫星、陆地卫星系列，并正在建设减灾小卫星星座系统。在气象监测预报方面，建成了较先进的由地面气象观测站、太空站、各类天气雷达及气象卫星组成的大气探测系统，建立了气象卫星资料接收处理系统、现代化的气象通信系统和中期数值预报业务系统。全国已形成了由国家、区域、省、地、县五级分工合理、有机结合、逐级指导的基本气象信息加工分析预测体系。为了监测江河洪水，国家组建了由数目众多的水文站、水位站、雨量站等组成的水文监测网，建立了七大江河地区洪涝灾害易发区警戒水域遥感数据库，将遥感技术在“八五”期间应用于洪灾监测。大江大河防汛抗旱工程技术有了长足的进步，有些领域已经达到世界先进水平。另外，利用现代科技积极开展小流域综合治理工作，如农区人工增雨、人工防雹、滴灌工程等，这些技术措施在一定程度上对防灾减灾发生了非常积极的作用。在地震监测和抗震方面，组建了400多个地震观测台站，“十五”期间进行了数字化改造，由48个国家级数字测震台站组成的国家数字测震台网和由300多个区域数字测震台站组成的20个区域数字测震台网以及若干个流动数字测震台网、数字强震台网构成了中国数字测震系统，建立了大震警报系统和地震前兆观测系统，形成了比较完整的监测预报系统，编制了全国地震烈度区划图和震害预测图，确定了52个城市作为国家重点防震城市，对全国地震烈度6度以上地区的工程建筑，实施综合性震害防御，对城市和大中型工矿企业的新建工程进行了抗震设防，完成了多条铁路干线、主要输油管线和多座骨干电厂、大型炼油厂，一批重点骨干钢铁企业和超大型乙烯工程以及大型水库的抗震加固。在地质灾害防治方面，加强了对滑坡、泥石流、崩塌以及地面沉降、地面塌陷、地裂等地质灾害的勘查防治工作，采取了包括工程防御体系、生物水保防御体系、管理防护体系，社会管理体系和预测及报警体系在内的综合防御体系，并取得了一定的效果，同时把生态建设与防灾减灾相结合，实施封山育林、退耕还林、退田还湖、退田还草和修建水利工程等一系列措施，极大地防止和减轻了地质灾害的危害和损失。全国已建立了25片国家级水土流失重点治理区，实施了七大流域水土保持工程，在一万多条水土流失严重的小流域，开展了山水田林综合治理。先后确立了包括“三北”防护林、长江中上游防护林、沿海防护林、平原农田防护林、淮河太湖流域防护林、珠江流域防护林、辽河流域防护林、黄河中游防护林和太行山绿化工程、防治沙漠化工程的十大林业生态工程。此外，还发射了“资源一号”、“资源二号”卫星，广泛应用于资源勘查、防灾减灾、地质灾害监测和科学试验等领域。二.防灾减灾科技发展缓慢一是在不同灾种以及防灾减灾的不同环节中，科技发展与应用水平很不平衡；二是各灾种的应急研究和操作水平差别较大，低水平重复研究较多；三是技术手段和装备落后，监测能力不强，短期预测预报能力还较低；四是缺乏各类灾害的科学评估模型和方法，灾害信息共享应用和评估的技术急需完善；五是对一些重大灾害的认识与防治技术，长期徘徊不前；六是现有科研结合国情实际不够密切，科技整体支撑能力有待提高等。三.科普宣教力度不够缺乏统一的防灾减灾科普规划，没有固定的防灾减灾科普教育基地，也缺乏经常性的防灾减灾科普宣传活动，使防灾减灾科普缺乏系统性、连续性，致使我国社会公众防灾减灾知识、防灾减灾意识的科普教育水平较低，全社会对生态环境保护的意识较差，最终影响我三、我国防灾减灾科技支撑的对策建议四.加强国内外防灾减灾科技交流与合作鼓励防灾减灾科研机构、管理部门开展国内外交流合作，获得先进的应用技术及管理经验，追踪最新技术。在跨国、跨区域的防灾减灾工程建设中，政府应积极协调，为项目实施提供帮助和保障。
Ⅸ 关于自然灾害的英语作文 高中
Natural Disasters
Now there are so many natural disasters ,such as floods,droughts,earthquakes,windstorms and some new ones.Take the earthquake for example,on 12/5 2008 Sichuan Province had atrracted by Earthquake.So many people were killed.It was our pains forever.
Now more and more people are aware that those natural disasters have much to do with what we have done to the nature,like cutting trees,polluting the environment we live.As a result,some things have been changed by what we had done.The natural disasters are here.
It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.
Ⅹ 关于自然灾害的英文短文
The direct disasters caused by earthquake are:
The destruction of buildings and structures, such as houses collapsed, Bridges, DAMS break fall cracking, rails deformation, etc.
Ground damage, such as ground fissures, collapse, water-jet emit sand, etc.
The destruction of mountain etc natural objects, such as landslide, landslide, etc.
Tsunamis, undersea earthquake generated huge waves driven ashore, causing the destruction of coastal areas.
Moreover, in some earthquake, and DeGuang burns zoonosis-borne phenomenon.
Earthquake directly after disasters, trigger a secondary disasters. Sometimes, secondary disasters caused casualties and losses, is greater than direct disasters. Great kanto earthquake in Japan in 1932, directly by earthquake collapsed homes only 10,000 blocks, and when the earthquake fire is burned 700,000 arena.
The earthquake caused secondary disasters are mainly,
The fire caused by earthquake fire control,
By the dam burst or floods, landslides congestion river caused,
Poison gas leaking, by building or device destruction caused by,
The plague, the earthquake live environment caused serious damage.A, completes the earthquake prediction.
Before the earthquake there is bodeful. Now we know this omens2 are: groundwater, turn a variable muddy flowers, bubble, stale, The chicken &ck pig sheep run monkey; Mice flight, fish in water disorderly jump. This ambrative crust will bend, fold the wrinkle fracture, is about to happen earthquake. Currently the world any country can accurately forecast the earthquake, China's earthquake prediction can say is a world leading status. Most of the earthquake prediction that can point to an area in a certain period of time is likely to earthquakes. In 1976, before the tangshan earthquake, liaoning province haicheng area has happened above cet 6 earthquake, many times before imminent, the government urged the indoor all placed in earthquake tents, and repeatedly proclaiming know only, the result earthquake casualties reced to the minimum. Therefore, the key to prevent earthquake prediction timely, preparation, and grasp the earthquake rescue knowledge.
Two, make family shockproof plan.
In the event of an earthquake, it is possible to make our power supply, water supply, heat supply system, traffic system, the necessities of life supply system, information system, and medical health system was a certain degree of damage, affect people's normal life, so, we should set up a family shockproof plan.
First to eliminate indoor high content, the cabinet, suspension gallows vertically items, change its put the position and the way to make the difficult seismic fall hurt. At the same time to remove all flammable and explosive substances. The bed should move to some place far away from the window. The window labeled anti-fog shatterproof strip. Shockproof appliance bag easily grab place. For out of danger. You may only grab an item of time, urgent things in it, it will help you overcome difficulties. These items include cash, drinking water, prevent flu and diarrhea medicines.
Three, schools should be done before the earthquake preparation.
In schools should popularize shockproof knowledge, the earthquake training school should have shock-proof scheme, and if taking lessons earthquake when, the teacher should immediately give students a simple instructions, lets the student in situ shutting fell on the desk. A region, in a certain period of time could ring an earthquake. Family and school often should communicate. Earthquake conditional school should be prepared relief items, such as: emergency medical supplies, cold-resistant rainproof supplies, tools, and according to class or classroom distribution, until the indivial hand.
If an earthquake happened how to protect myself?
Once the earthquake happened, if in the outside, must not near the building, chimney, such as any poles could collapse of tall buildings or trees, leaving the overpass Bridges, roads, to open field is more secure. Earthquakes are caused by population casualties though the scourge, but also is not prevented. If can seize the opportunity, using shockproof knowledge can preserve their like earthquake happened before observed birds, animals, abnormal restless, When the earthquake happened squat down below the table all can mitigate earthquake of the damage. Visible, learning earthquake knowledge is very important.
【中文】
地震是地球上主要的自然灾害之一。地球上每天都在发生地震，其中大多数震级较小或发生在海底等偏远地区，不为人们所感觉到。但是发生人类活动区强烈地震往往会给人类造成巨大的财产损失和人员伤亡。通常来讲，里氏3级以下的地震释放的能量很小，对建筑物不会造成明显的损害。人们对于里氏4级以上的地震具有明显的震感。在防震性能比较差切人口相对集中的区域，里氏5级以上的地震就有可能造成人员伤亡。
地震产生的地震波可直接造成建筑物的破坏甚至倒塌；破坏地面，产生地面裂缝，塌陷等；发生在山区还可能引起山体滑坡，雪崩等；而发生在海底的强地震则可能引起海啸。余震会使破坏更加严重。地震引发的次生灾害主要有建筑物倒塌，山体滑坡以及管道破裂等引起的火灾，水灾和毒气泄漏等。此外当伤亡人员尸体不能及时清理，或污秽物污染了饮用水时，有可能导致传染病的爆发。在有些地震中，这些次生灾害造成的人员伤亡和财产损失可能超过地震带来的直接破坏。 地震是可以预防的
一、做好地震预报。
地震之前是有预兆的。现在我们所知道的这种预兆是：地下水变浑、翻花、冒泡、变味；鸡鸭猪羊乱跑乱叫；老鼠外逃，鱼儿在水面乱跳。这种情况预示着地壳将弯曲、摺皱断裂，就要发生地震了。目前全世界任何国家都难以准确预报地震，我国的地震预报可以说处于世界领先的地位。大多数地震预报能够指出某个地区在某一段时间内有可能发生地震。1976年，在唐山地震前，辽宁省海城地区曾发生过6级以上的地震，临震前，政府多次催促把室内的人全部安置在地震棚里，并反复宣讲地震知只，结果伤亡人数减少到了最低限度。所以，预防地震的关键在于预报及时、准备充分、掌握地震时的救护知识。
二、制定家庭防震计划。
一旦发生地震，就可能使我们的供电、供水、供热系统，交通系统，生活必需品供应系统，信息系统，以及医疗卫生系统遭到某种程度的破坏，影响人民的正常生活，所以，我们应该制定一个家庭防震计划。
首先要排除室内高处的悬吊物，柜子上、木架上垂直摆放的物品，改变其摆放位置和方式，使其不易震倒伤人。同时要清除一切易燃易爆物品。床要搬到离玻璃窗远一些的地方。窗上贴上防碎胶条。防震用具包放在容易抓取的地方。为脱离危险，你也许只有抓取一件物品的时间，急用物品都在其中，它会帮你度过难关。这些物品中包括现金、饮用水、防流感和痢疾等的药品。
三、学校应做好地震前的准备。
在中、小学应该普及防震知识，震区学校应有防震训练的方案，若正在上课时发生地震，老师应马上给学生一个简单明确的指令，让学生就地闭眼伏在课桌下。一个地区，在某一段时间内可能发生地震时。家庭和学校要经常沟通。震区有条件的学校应备救灾物品，如：急救医药用品、防寒防雨用品、工具等，并按班级或教室分配，直到个人手中。
如果发生了地震怎样保护自己呢？
一旦发生了地震，若是在外边，千万不要靠近楼房、烟囱、电线杆等任何可能倒塌的高大建筑物或树木，要离开桥梁、立交公路，到空旷的田野较为安全。地震虽然是造成人口伤亡的天灾，但也不是不可预防的。如果能把握时机、运用防震知识就可以保护自己如地震发生前观察到鸟、动物的异常躁动；地震发生时蹲在桌子下面都可以减轻地震带来的伤害。可见，学习地震知识非常重要。