㈠ 居里夫人的英文简介
玛丽·居里(1867.11.7—1934.7.4)。世界著名科学家,研究放射性现象,发现镭和钋(pō)两种天然放射性元素,一生两度获诺贝尔奖(第一次获得诺贝尔物理奖,第二次获得诺贝尔化学奖)。用了好几年在研究镭的过程中,作为杰出科学家,居里夫人有一般科学家所没有的社会影响。尤其因为是成功女性的先驱,她的典范激励了很多人。后有同名电影《居里夫人》,另外,网络上居里夫人还有宅女的意思。
Marie Curie (1867.11.7-1934.7.4). The world famous scientist, research radioactive phenomena, discover radium and polonium (p ō) two naturally occurring radioactive elements, life twice (first won the Nobel Prize, and second, the Nobel Prize in physics Nobel Prize for chemistry). With several years in the research of radium process, as outstanding scientists, Madame Curie has not generally scientists social influence. Especially because it is the pioneer of successful women, her example inspired many people. The once-hot film "Madame Curie after", in addition, Internet Madame Curie and curtilage woman meaning.
㈡ 居里夫人英语作文
My favorite woman__ Madame Curie
Madame Curie was a world famous woman scientist. She was born in a teacher's family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934. From her childhood, she loved to study and hoped to become a scientist. At 24 she left for Paris and entered Paris University. She lived a very simple life and studied very hard. Madame Curie devoted her whole life to scientific research. She won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1903 and for chemistry in 1911. and she will be always remembered as a great woman scientist.
We can learn from her story, on anything to treat seriously and not give up. To get good grades, is not easy; to accomplish more is not easy, so we must be hard work.
When you start to do everything, you can ask yourself “don’t give up not thrown around”, believes you will succeed, although the reality you are confronted with a lot of problems. We must learn Madame Curie indomitable enterprising spirit, study hard, brave practice, efforts to climb the peak of science. Hope ourselves grew up like a Madame Curie that scientists, for motherland prosperous, for motherland scientific enterprise struggle for life!
㈢ 高中英语作文居里夫人
Marie Skłodowska-Curie (7 November 1867 – 4 July 1934) was a Polish and naturalized-French physicist and chemist who concted pioneering research on radioactivity.She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize,the first person and only woman to win twice,the only person to win twice in multiple sciences,and was part of the Curie family legacy of five Nobel Prizes.She was also the first woman to become a professor at the University of Paris,and in 1995 became the first woman to be entombed on her own merits in the Panthéon in Paris.
Curie died in 1934 at the sanatorium of Sancellemoz (Haute-Savoie),France,e to aplastic anemia brought on by exposure to radiation – including carrying test tubes of radium in her pockets ring research and her World War I service in mobile X-ray units created by her.
㈣ 求一篇居里夫人的英文简介
1、英文
Marie Curie (November 7, 1867 - July 4, 1934), born in Warsaw, is known as "Madame Curie".
Her full name is Maria Skvordovska Curie. She is a famous French Polish scientist, physicist and chemist.
In 1903, Curie and Beckler jointly won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their research on radioactivity.
In 1911, they won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry again for discovering the elements of ruthenium and radium, making them the first two Nobel Prize winners in the world.
Madame Curie's achievements include pioneering the theory of radioactivity, inventing the technology of separating radioisotopes, and discovering two new elements, ruthenium and radium.
Under her guidance, radioisotopes were first used to treat cancer.
Mrs. Curie died of malignant leukemia on July 3, 1934, e to long-term exposure to radioactive substances.
2、翻译
玛丽·居里(年11月7日—1934年7月4日),出生于华沙,世称“居里夫人”,全名玛丽亚·斯克沃多夫斯卡·居里,法国著名波兰裔科学家、物理学家、化学家。
1903年,居里夫妇和贝克勒尔由于对放射性的研究而共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖,1911年,因发现元素钋和镭再次获得诺贝尔化学奖,因而成为世界上第一个两获诺贝尔奖的人。
居里夫人的成就包括开创了放射性理论、发明分离放射性同位素技术、发现两种新元素钋和镭。在她的指导下,人们第一次将放射性同位素用于治疗癌症。
由于长期接触放射性物质,居里夫人于1934年7月3日因恶性白血病逝世。
(4)居里夫人英语作文扩展阅读:
居里夫人的科研成果:
1、英文
At the end of 1902, Madame Curie extracted one tenth of the pure radium chloride and accurately determined its atomic weight. The existence of radium has been confirmed since then.
Radium is a kind of natural radioactive material which is extremely difficult to obtain. Its shape is glossy, white crystals like fine salt.
Radium has a slightly blue fluorescence, which is the beautiful light blue fluorescence. It incorporates a woman's beautiful life and unyielding belief.
In spectral analysis, it differs from the spectral lines of any known element.
Radium is not the first radioactive element discovered by human beings, but it is the most radioactive element.
With its strong radioactivity, many new properties of radiation can be further identified. So that many elements can be further applied in practice.
Medical research has found that radium radiation has different effects on various cells and tissues.
Those cells that reproce quickly are destroyed by irradiation with radium. This discovery makes radium a powerful treatment for cancer.
Cancer tumors are composed of cells that reproce abnormally fast. Radium rays damage them much more than surrounding healthy tissues.
This new treatment is rapidly developing in all countries of the world.
In the Republic of France, radium therapy is called Curie therapy.
The discovery of radium has fundamentally changed the basic principles of physics and is of great significance in promoting the development of scientific theory and its practical application.
2、翻译
1902年年底,居里夫人提炼出了十分之一克极纯净的氯化镭,并准确地测定了它的原子量。从此镭的存在得到了证实。
镭是一种极难得到的天然放射性物质,它的形体是有光泽的、像细盐一样的白色结晶,镭具有略带蓝色的荧光,而就是这点美丽的淡蓝色的荧光,融入了一个女子美丽的生命和不屈的信念。在光谱分析中,它与任何已知的元素的谱线都不相同。
镭虽然不是人类第一个发现的放射性元素,但却是放射性最强的元素。利用它的强大放射性,能进一步查明放射线的许多新性质。以使许多元素得到进一步的实际应用。
医学研究发现,镭射线对于各种不同的细胞和组织,作用大不相同,那些繁殖快的细胞,一经镭的照射很快都被破坏了。这个发现使镭成为治疗癌症的有力手段。
癌瘤是由繁殖异常迅速的细胞组成的,镭射线对于它的破坏远比周围健康组织的破坏作用大的多。这种新的治疗方法很快在世界各国发展起来。
在法兰西共和国,镭疗术被称为居里疗法。镭的发现从根本上改变了物理学的基本原理,对于促进科学理论的发展和在实际中的应用,都有十分重要的意义。
参考资料来源:网络——玛丽·居里
㈤ 一份居里夫人的英文简介
英文简介:Madam Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. In 1891 she went to study in Paris University because at that time women were not admitted to universities in Poland.
When she was studying in Paris, she lived a poor life, but she worked very hard. In 1895 she married Pierre Curie, and then they worked together on the research into radioactive matter.
They discovered two kinds of radioactive matter——polonium and radium. In 1904 she and her husband were given the Nobel Prize for physics.
In 1906 Pierre died, but Marie went on working. She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911. So she became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes.
汉语简介对照:居里夫人是法国物理学教授。她1867出生于波兰。1891,她去巴黎大学学习,因为当时女性没有进入波兰的大学。
当她在巴黎学习时,她过着穷苦的生活,但她工作很努力。1895,她嫁给了皮埃尔·居里,然后他们一起研究放射性物质。
他们发现了两种放射性物质——钋和镭。1904,她和丈夫获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。
1906,彼埃尔去世了,但玛丽继续工作。她于1911获得第二届诺贝尔化学奖。因此,她成为世界上第一位获得两项诺贝尔奖的科学家。
居里夫人在实验研究中,设计了一种测量仪器,不仅能测出某种物质是否存在射线,而且能测量出射线的强弱。她经过反复实验发现:铀射线的强度与物质中的含铀量成一定比例,而与铀存在的状态以及外界条件无关。
居里夫人对已知的化学元素和所有的化合物进行了全面的检查,获得了重要的发现在:一种叫做钍的元素也能自动发出看不见的射线来,这说明元素能发出射线的现象决不仅仅是铀的特性,而是有些元素的共同特性。
她把这种现象称为放射性,把有这种性质的元素叫做放射性元素。它们放出的射线就叫“放射线”。
1902年年底,居里夫人提炼出了十分之一克极纯净的氯化镭,并准确地测定了它的原子量。从此镭的存在得到了证实。
镭是一种极难得到的天然放射性物质,它的形体是有光泽的、像细盐一样的白色结晶,镭具有略带蓝色的荧光,而就是这点美丽的淡蓝色的荧光,融入了一个女子美丽的生命和不屈的信念。在光谱分析中,它与任何已知的元素的谱线都不相同。
镭虽然不是人类第一个发现的放射性元素,但却是放射性最强的元素。利用它的强大放射性,能进一步查明放射线的许多新性质。
以使许多元素得到进一步的实际应用。医学研究发现,镭射线对于各种不同的细胞和组织,作用大不相同,那些繁殖快的细胞,一经镭的照射很快都被破坏了。这个发现使镭成为治疗癌症的有力手段。
癌瘤是由繁殖异常迅速的细胞组成的,镭射线对于它的破坏远比周围健康组织的破坏作用大的多。这种新的治疗方法很快在世界各国发展起来。
在法兰西共和国,镭疗术被称为居里疗法。镭的发现从根本上改变了物理学的基本原理,对于促进科学理论的发展和在实际中的应用,都有十分重要的意义。
㈥ 我最敬佩的科学家居里夫人英语作文
Marie Curie Biography: Born in Poland in 1867, at the University of Paris, two degrees in physics and mathematics, in 1895 married the French scientist Pierre Curie, and working with them, discovered radium in 1906, her husband died after the accident, still adhere to the scientific work.
Achievements: 1903 Nobel Prize in 1911 received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
Rating: She is a firm determination to have a great women scientists.
㈦ 作文:“居里夫人简介”英文加翻译
Madam Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. In 1891 she went to study in Paris University because at that time women were not admitted to universities in Poland. When she was studying in Paris, she lived a poor life, but she worked very hard. In 1895 she married Pierre Curie, and then they worked together on the research into radioactive matter. They discovered two kinds of radioactive matter----polonium and radium. In 1904 she and her husband were given the Nobel Prize for physics. In 1906 Pierre died, but Marie went on working. She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911. So she became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes 居里夫人是法国物理学教授。她出生在波兰于1867年。 1891年她到巴黎大学学习,因为当时不承认妇女在波兰大学的时间。当她在巴黎留学,她过着贫困的生活,但她工作非常努力。 1895年,她嫁给了皮埃尔居里,然后他们一起工作的研究放射性物质。他们发现两种放射性物质钋和镭----种。 1904年她和丈夫都给予了诺贝尔物理学奖。皮埃尔在1906年去世,但玛丽继续工作。她在1911年获得化学奖的第二个诺贝尔奖。于是,她成为世界上第一个赢得两次获得诺贝尔奖的科学家奖 。
附:玛丽亚·斯可罗多夫斯卡(波兰文:Mabya Sklodowska) 玛丽亚·居里(Marie Curie)(1867.11.7—1934.7.4),出生于波兰,法国物理学家、化学家,世界著名科学家,研究放射性现象,发现镭和钋两种天然放射性元素,一生两度获诺贝尔奖(第一次获得诺贝尔物理奖,第二次获得诺贝尔化学奖)。而且在研究镭的过程中,整整用了有好几年,作为杰出科学家,居里夫人有一般科学家所没有的社会影响。尤其因为是成功女性的先驱,她的典范激励了很多人。
㈧ 居里夫人的英文简介
英文简介:
Marie Curie, born in Warsaw from November 7, 1867 to July 4, 1934, is known as Mrs.
Curie.
玛丽·居里(Marie Curie,1867年11月7日—1934年7月4日),出生于华沙,世称“居里夫人”。
Her full name is Maria Skodowska Curie, a famous French Polish scientist, physicist and chemist.
全名玛丽亚·斯克沃多夫斯卡·居里,法国著名波兰裔科学家、物理学家、化学家。
In 1903, Curie and Beckler jointly won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their research on radioactivity.
1903年,居里夫妇和贝克勒尔由于对放射性的研究而共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖。
In 1911, they won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry again for discovering the elements of ruthenium and radium, making them the first two Nobel Prize winners in the world.
1911年,因发现元素钋和镭再次获得诺贝尔化学奖,因而成为世界上第一个两获诺贝尔奖的人。
Madame Curie's achievements include pioneering the theory of radioactivity, inventing the technology of separating radioisotopes, and discovering two new elements, ruthenium and radium.
居里夫人的成就包括开创了放射性理论、发明分离放射性同位素技术、发现两种新元素钋和镭。
Under her guidance, radioisotopes were first used to treat cancer. Mrs. Curie died of malignant leukemia on July 4, 1934, e to long-term exposure to radioactive substances.
在她的指导下,人们第一次将放射性同位素用于治疗癌症。由于长期接触放射性物质,居里夫人于1934年7月4日因恶性白血病逝世。
(8)居里夫人英语作文扩展阅读:
玛丽·居里,1867年11月7日生于波兰王国华沙市一个中学教师的家庭。父亲乌拉狄斯拉夫·斯可罗多夫斯基是中学的数学教师,母亲布罗尼斯洛娃·柏古斯卡·斯可罗多夫斯卡是女子寄宿学校校长。幼名玛丽亚·斯可罗多夫斯卡。
家人对其的爱称为“玛妮雅”。玛丽亚行五,上有三姐一兄,即苏菲、布罗尼施拉娃、海伦娜和哥哥约瑟夫。
玛丽在索邦结识了一名讲师,皮埃尔·居里, 也就是她后来的丈夫。他们两个经常在一起进行放射性物质的研究,以成吨的工业废渣,因为这种矿石的总放射性比其所含有的铀的放射性还要强。
1898年,居里夫妇对这种现象提出了一个逻辑的推断:沥青铀矿石中必定含有某种未知的放射成分,其放射性远远大于铀的放射性。12月26日,居里夫人公布了这种新物质存在的设想。
在此之后的几年中,居里夫妇不断地提炼沥青铀矿石中的放射成分。经过不懈的努力,他们终于成功地分离出了氯化镭并发现了两种新的化学元素:钋(Po)和镭(Ra)。
因为他们在放射性上的发现和研究,居里夫妇和亨利·贝克勒尔共同获得了1903年的诺贝尔物理学奖,居里夫人也因此成为了历史上第一个获得诺贝尔奖的女性。
㈨ 居里夫人介绍英文版
Marie Curie, born in Warsaw from November 7, 1867 to July 4, 1934, is known as Mrs. Curie. Her full name is Maria Skodowska Curie, a famous French Polish scientist, physicist and chemist.
In 1903, Curie and Beckler jointly won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their research on radioactivity. In 1911, they won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry again for discovering the elements of ruthenium and radium, making them the first two Nobel Prize winners in the world.
Madame Curie's achievements include pioneering the theory of radioactivity, inventing the technology of separating radioisotopes, and discovering two new elements, ruthenium and radium.
玛丽·居里(Marie Curie,1867年11月7日—1934年7月4日),出生于华沙,世称“居里夫人”,全名玛丽亚·斯克沃多夫斯卡·居里(Maria Skłodowska Curie),法国著名波兰裔科学家、物理学家、化学家。
1903年,居里夫妇和贝克勒尔由于对放射性的研究而共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖,1911年,因发现元素钋和镭再次获得诺贝尔化学奖,因而成为世界上第一个两获诺贝尔奖的人。居里夫人的成就包括开创了放射性理论、发明分离放射性同位素技术、发现两种新元素钋和镭。
(9)居里夫人英语作文扩展阅读:
一、科学成果
居里夫人在实验研究中,设计了一种测量仪器,不仅能测出某种物质是否存在射线,而且能测量出射线的强弱。她经过反复实验发现:铀射线的强度与物质中的含铀量成一定比例,而与铀存在的状态以及外界条件无关。
居里夫人对已知的化学元素和所有的化合物进行了全面的检查,获得了重要的发现在:一种叫做钍的元素也能自动发出看不见的射线来,这说明元素能发出射线的现象决不仅仅是铀的特性,而是有些元素的共同特性。她把这种现象称为放射性,把有这种性质的元素叫做放射性元素。它们放出的射线就叫“放射线”。
二、名誉头衔
1904年12月1日莫斯科帝国人类学及人种学之友协会名誉会员。
1904年5月9日英国皇家科学协会名誉会员。
1904年5月18日伦敦化学学会外国会员。
1904年9月15日巴塔维哲学学会通讯会员。
1904年墨西哥物理学会名誉会员。
1904年5月4日墨西哥科学院名誉院士。
㈩ 【英语作文】——居里夫人
你可以先写我们国家的文字,打个草稿,如果写好了,在网上下载个英语翻译器(可以转换我们国语,也可以国语转换英语),这样还怕不会写吗?