① 中外教育差异英语作文150-300字
China is the examination-oriented ecation, history and reality and, of course, is examination-oriented ecation in a large population
National talent to choose a relatively low cost. However, the results of the examination-oriented ecation is to train
Students from a general lack of innovation. Some people say: "Why can not a Chinese one Nobel
Prize winner. "Maybe this is the reason.
Ecation in the United States or the West in many countries, focus on quality ecation. Concern for each indivial student's
Development, and encourage them to open the wings thinking, encourage students to contribute to innovation
【中国是应试教育,当然与历史和现实有关,应试教育也是在人口众多的
国家选择人才的一种成本比较低廉的方式.但是,应试教育的结果是培养
出来的学生,普遍缺乏创新精神.有人说：“为什么中国出不了一个诺贝尔
奖得主.”也许就是这个原因.
美国的教育,或者说西方很多国家,注重素质教育.关注每个学生个体的
发展,鼓励他们打开思想的翅膀,鼓励学生创新思维】
② 中外教育差异英语阐述500字
不知道你要中文还是英文，就先提供你英语的，下面有中文的概述。因为以前有研究过中美教育体制的异同，就具体说中美的差异了，其他希望国家的应该与美国差不多，希望能帮到你！
Similarities
1.The basic curricula in China and the USA are similar. Both in China and the USA, students are required to learn literature, mathematics, science, history and physical lesions.
2.both in China and the USA have the compulsory ecation.
Differences
1.Administrative System(A指America，C指China)
A: parallel federal government:serve for ecation like offering ecational finance, collecting ecational information and doing researches.
Authority about ecation
State government and ecational committee
Local government and school board(学区教育委员会)
Headmaster: Principle accountability system
Advantages: stimulate the motivation of local ecation
Disadvantages:no an overall political plan and objective, which lead to imbalance
C:vertical centralized ecation system
Advantages: having an common plan with authority.
Disadvantages: local ecation has no motivation and autonomy.
2.Ecational System
A: 12 years compulsory ection. The system includes 70% public school and 30% private school.
C: 9 years compulsory ecation. Most of our school are public.
3.Course Objectives
A: focus on experience and necessity of life. To develop students' indivial characters and innovate thoughts.
C: focus on the traditional values such as moral and ethic. Emphasize the authority of teachers and parents.
4.Course Organization
A: courses in America vary from state to state. Elective courses enjoy a large proportion and students can choose their own courses on the basis of their interests and advantages
C: almost all the courses of every province are the same. Students must study all the courses no matter whether they like them or not.
5.Teaching Methods
A:students-oriented method
Teacher's ty is to motivate and direct. Students have full freedom to interrupt and query their teachers.
Advantages: students have more motivation to figure out what they do not understand. Their innovation and capabilities of self-study are cultivated.
Disadvantages: their class is not formal enough and the content is simple. It is no good for their basic knowledge.
C:teachers-oriented method
Teacher's ty is to give students large amount of knowledge and formalize their daily behavior.
Advantages: the content is focus on theory, and students can develop good basis.
Disadvantages: students do what they are told to do. Most of Chinese students have no capability of self-study and query authority.
6.Assessment
A:testing students' overall capabilities like their practice and their innovative ideas
Annual assessment: identify where teacher's strengths and weakness. Evaluate school and school districts
C： taking exams to test students' memory about what they studied
、中美两国有着不同的历史文化背景 ,政治经济制度也存在很大的差异 ,因而两国的基础教育在管理体制、课程目标、教学内容、教学方法、评估手段等诸多方面都不尽相同 ,教学效果也各有利弊。今天我想谈谈中美教育体系在行政体制方面的差异。 美国教育行政管理是比较典型的地方分权为主的自由化管理体制 ,是“平行 ”的教育行政。联邦政府不掌握教育行政权 ,不直接干预教育事业 ,它的主要职能是指导性和服务性的。在美国 ,对教育拥有直接管理权的是州政府及教育委员会 ,其次是地方政府和学区教育委员会。这种地方分权管理体制调动了地方办学的积极性 ,但也有它的弊端 ,就是各地自行其是,无统一政策要求、规划和目标 ,使教育发展出现极大的不平衡。 在我国 ,中央一级设有主管教育的部门 ,中央对教育事业实行统一的计划领导 ,教育经费主要由国家预算支付 ,实行中央集中领导下分级管理的原则。这种做法的显著特点是统一性、权威性强 ,缺点是压制地方积极性 ,致使各地各类学校办学模式的单一化。
③ 高分求一篇英文文章 关于中美教育的不同或者是对比 不要太长的``
China is the examination-oriented ecation, history and reality and, of course, is examination-oriented ecation in a large population
National talent to choose a relatively low cost. However, the results of the examination-oriented ecation is to train
Students from a general lack of innovation. Some people say: "Why can not a Chinese one Nobel
Prize winner. "Maybe this is the reason.
Ecation in the United States or the West in many countries, focus on quality ecation. Concern for each indivial student's
Development, and encourage them to open the wings thinking, encourage students to contribute to innovation
【中国是应试教育，当然与历史和现实有关，应试教育也是在人口众多的
国家选择人才的一种成本比较低廉的方式。但是，应试教育的结果是培养
出来的学生，普遍缺乏创新精神。有人说：“为什么中国出不了一个诺贝尔
奖得主。”也许就是这个原因。
美国的教育，或者说西方很多国家，注重素质教育。关注每个学生个体的
发展，鼓励他们打开思想的翅膀，鼓励学生创新思维】
1. Ecation in China and the United States first of all the differences between the two countries is the primary goal of teaching different:
Chinese primary ecation to children's intellectual development, child benefits as a high priority goal; in the United States, there is only one primary purpose: to cultivate children's creativity.
2.'s Attitude towards different results
China's children, will make a bad report card he had received pressure from all sides. In the United States, however, the end of each student's report card time for all private goods. Parents do not give the child to exert too much Pressure. Score in the hearts of alts than the ability to far. The majority of Chinese students is aimed at "high."
3. Between the two countries in view of knowledge is different:
China's emphasis on ecation for instilling the accumulation of knowledge, to help students develop knowledge and respect for authority and knowledge, and knowledge of the succession system.
The United States is even more focus on training students to use knowledge of the actual ability to pay attention to training students for the knowledge and authority of the doubt and critical spirit of the expansion of knowledge and creativity.
Both expressed the ecation of a different attitude towards knowledge: the China Ecation and the static and dynamic differences between the United States, a move that reflects this static view of knowledge of the differences between the two countries.
4. Between the two countries in providing the students a different environment:
American schools from an early age to encourage children to do research, research on cultivating the children's ability to deal with the independent ability to organize the movement of materials research methods.
China's schools, the exam-oriented ecation in the constraints, under the influence of traditional ideas, it takes the initial stage of laying the foundation, the advanced stage of learning can be divorced from each of the two-stage strategy.
5. Two different curricula
For example, on foreign language learning. In China, students in basic ecation in English only one (other than professional). This is the system of ecation for all students to do the unification of choice.
In the United States, the moral ecation of students on a much larger, including Spanish, development, Latin, and so on. There are no teaching materials in the United States of course exist, they are usually called "family life" class.
The topics will include sewing, cooking and enhance self-confidence, and so on. He taught the students the book is a life outside of things, as a person or necessary. He taught students how to live
6. Mode of ecation and different college entrance examination system: China's heuristic ecation there is a flaw, that is, in fact until a certain answer to the question by incing students to enable them to find "the only answer."
The teaching methods in schools in the United States, in addition to guide students to understand and grasp the correct answer to the same teachers, and students returned to the room for free imagination, teachers and students to explore the unknown, but no objective there is a potential answer.
In China, in addition to a small number of talented people do not have to look at the "entrance" Score, the other are the "test" results for the admission of people learn the most important thing, the only criterion. But in the United States every year students have participated in various types of examinations of at least one Kind of test, missed the first, the situation there at all; missed twice, you can understand ... ... As a result, these test scores can be admitted as a very important admission criteria for consideration.
7. The burden of learning different: The United States almost a day off every week intervals. In China, however, could be ruthless hold over the weekend, and even the gorgeous holiday will be as a result of the heavy work and full of pale.
8. Different family ecation:
1) American ecation Guan Deyan hours, the United States will set many of the rules parents, children and the greater control the more-song; Chinese parents on the contrary, in every possible way spoil a child, all grown up restrictions, and even professional University, both in love unwarranted interference.
2) Ecation and the United States pay attention to children's sense of culture, ecation, the differences between the United States makes a child more than self-reliance of China.
Advice
China's reform of the examination system, teaching students with the burden of reform, ecation reform in three areas as a whole, and the examination system is "far left" key. Only the exam-oriented ecation has changed, the quality of ecation in order to be truly their own space .
The United States is in innovation rather than on the basis of insufficient to grasp the basis of the premise to make up for the shortfall. Our situation is that on the contrary, we are more than on the basis of innovation and, hence a need to improve the ecation of our innovative efforts to make up for the shortfall.
Ecation is a cultural phenomenon, different ecation is a response to the different cultural connotations, the United States suitable for today's community ecation or the ecation system does not necessarily meet the current Chinese society. In short, what we need is a combination of internationalization and localization of Modernization of ecation.
China's current implementation of the new ecation system is graally correct the deficiencies in ecation, tend to be diversified, international, this is where the results of research and ecation. Is our intention.
【1.中国与美国教育的差异首先在于两国初等教育的教学目标不同:
中国初等教育将开发孩子的智力,孩子好处高分看成首要目标;而在美国,初等教育的目的只有一个:培养孩子的创造力.
2.对待成绩的态度不同
对中国孩子来说,一份不好的成绩单会使他收到来自各方压力.然而在美国,每个学生年终的成绩单都时间私人的物品.家长方面也不会给孩子施加过多的压力.分数在大人心中比能力要差得远.而中国大部分学生的目的是"那高分".
3. 两国在知识观是存在差异:
中国的教育注重对知识的积累灌输,培养学生对知识和权威的尊重和对知识的继承以及知识体系的构建.
美国则更注重培养学生运用知识的实际能力,注重培养学生对知识和权威的质疑,批判精神和对知识的拓展和创造.
这两种教育表达了对待知识的不同态度:即中国教育的静态与美国之间的动态差异,这一动一静这反映两国知识观的差异.
4.两国在提供该学生的环境上不同:
美国的学校从小就鼓励孩子做研究,就培养孩子的研究能力,独立处理问题的能力,组织研究材料的运动研究方法的能力.
而中国的学校,在应试教育的制约下,传统观念的影响下,采取的是初级阶段打基础,高级阶段才能做学问的相互脱节的两阶段战略.
5.两国课程设置不同
比如关于外国语言的学习.在中国,学生在基础教育中只有英语一种(除专业外).这是教育系统为全体学生做的统一选择.
而在美国,学生选择德育的就大得多,包括西班牙语,发育,拉丁语等.还有在美国不用教材的课是存在的,他们通常叫做"家庭生活"课,.
课程内容包括缝纫,烹饪和增强自信心等等.他教给学生的是书本以外生活之中的事情,是作为一个人或者的必需.他教给学生如何生活
6.教育模式和高考制度不同:中国的启发式教育存在着一个弊端,就是其实一直到某一个问题的答案通过诱导学生,使他们找到"唯一的答案".
在美国学校的教学法,除了引导学生去理解和掌握教师一致的正确答案外,还给与学生自由想象的空间,去探索教师和学生都没未知但却客观存在着的潜在答案.
在中国,除了少数人才不用看"高考"分数外,其余的均以"高考"成绩为录取人学得最重要的,唯一标准.但在美国学生年年都参加各类考试中的至少一种考试,一次失手,情有可言;两次失手,也可以理解……因此,这些考试成绩就可作为非常重要的录取入学考量标准.
7.学习负担不同:美国几乎每周都回放一天假.但在中国,周末可能被无情占有,就连绚丽多彩的假日也会因繁重的作业的充斥而黯然失色.
8.家庭教育不同:
1)美国教育小时管得严,美国父母会立下许多规矩,而孩子越大管得越松;中国父母恰恰相反,小时候百般溺爱,长大处处限制,甚至连大学专业,恋爱都横加干涉.
2)美国教育注重孩子责任感的培养,这个教育差别使得美国孩子比中国更具自立性.
建议
中国的考试制度改革,教学改革与学生减负,是教育整体改革的三个方面,而考试制度是"牵一发而动身"的关键.只有应试教育改变了,素质教育才能获得真正属于自己的空间.
美国是在创新有余而基础不足的前提下以抓基础来补不足.我国的情况却是恰恰相反,我们是基础有余而创新不足,因而我国教育的完善必须抓创新来补不足.
教育是一种文化现象,不同的教育反应的是不同的文化内涵,适宜美国今日社会的教育方法或教育体制并不一定适应中国现在的社会.总之,我们需要的是本土化和国际化结合的现代化教育.
中国现行在实行的新的教育体制,正逐步的改正教育的缺陷,趋向于多元化,国际化,这正是研究教育的成果所在.也是我们的本意. 】
捡你自己要的吧············
④ 英语作文中西教育差异120字左右
There are some differences between China ecation and Western ecation. First in our country children are demanded to study many subjects from a young age . And they are often forced to accept their parents' opinions about ecation. While in western countries, children are taught in a natural environment and they can learn some life skills from their environment . But they don't need to finish any work by their parents. instead, they can develop interest of their own. They have more chances to take some activities and develop their character. But they can not learn so much basic knowledge as Chinese children.
⑤ 中英教育差异300字英语作文
中美教育差异对比
Ecation is culture, and different ecations show different societies’ culture. Americans regard ecation as the means by which the inequalities among indivials are to be erased and by which every desirable end is to be achieved. While Chinese ecation is for foundation ecation, but students may be not learn much. But all in all, different ecation systems account for the different phenomenon, because different society backgrounds and different culture helps human create a different country in the world.
The different society structure plays an important part in the ecation system. In China, all those who can enter the University have received an elite ecation and before enrollment they have devoted themselves to hard studying. Therefore, they are good at getting high marks on mathematics, psychics and so on. However, they are lack of chances to practice skills in real world thus having no social experiences. In that case, after graation, most students find it difficult to find a satisfactory job though many of them get a job through the relationship net.
While in America, the ecation system pays more attention to social skills than to marks .Students have developed the ability to be independence in life and work. After university, they show great capability of thinking, innovation and creation which make them keep pace with the modern world. They are competent for the challenging work and can gain a good job in America with ease.
There is a huge gap on ecation between America and China, but we can’t say which one is right or wrong, ‘cause each of the ecation system is based on the different backgrounds, American ecation should be following the American’s culture, meanwhile, Chinese ecation has to follow Chinese culture. A good ecation model for China is very important to the learning process, and also is very hard. But the most important thing we need is the modern ecation which is internationalization ecation system and localization ecation systems unite for China and America, this is also what the ecation itself needs.
⑥ 求《中美教育差异》英文作文
Differences of Ecation between China and U.S
Based on checking the extensive literature and summing up the evidence, it is clear that study about differences of higher ecation between China and US has carried out a lot which mainly explaines the differences from different aspects of higher edcation between China and the United States. Such aspects mainly includes the social environment and cultural tradition, higher ecation system and reform measures. In the Integration of these differences, advantages and evils of both ecational systems have been evaluated respectively, and corresponding improvement measures were also put forwords. By summary, the detailed conclusions are listed as follows:
US is a open society. The society's openness urges the American college to abandon old ecational thoughts which European traditional universities stick to, adopt the open policy to absorb all advatanges from other countries and establishe a diverse and open ecation control system which emphasizes on the actual effect. US is the biggest imigrant country which has very strong containing nature in the culture. American economy ephiseizes on the practical value, matter rewards as well as indivial value realization with fast development, rich material life, strong material idea and etc[2].
Us’s higher ecation was considered as the best ecation in the world. Comparing the elementary ecation between American and China, people's universal view will be: China's elementary ecation aims to build the foundation of ecation with more study and less thought; while US's ecation aims to bulid such an ecation to raise the creativity with less study and more thought. Now Chinese students are generally regarded as intalents with few intelligence and high scores. What causes for such a view? Because the Chinese students study more, actually pay little attention to the practice, and cannot study for the purpose of application. Therefore, it is very important for Chinese higher ecation to cultivate the idea of unifying the study and prctice.
US's ecation pays more attention to raise student's self-confidence,independence,spirit of supporting oneself, but China's ecation emphases on training the students to be strict,rigorous spiritual.Obviously, Chinese ecation may fruitfully develop and ultilize the function of cerebrum, but US’s higher ecation could expand the function of cerebrum by ultilizing and synthesizing the information outside.
Each national higher ecation as economic system’s reflection serves for the economy; US ecation aims to adapt for society demand, they explicitly stipulate three big functions including ecation’s service for the economic development, scientific research and teaching. The manifest of service in the establishment of specialty curriculum is to meet the social need, set up special curriculum and specialty which the society needs; In China's universities, ring quite long period of time, the establishment of specialty curriculum lacks the change and couldnot follow social demand.
In order to adapt the society, the American universities has established many specialties and curriculum of choice for students; The students choose or transformate specialties and schools according to own interest and hobby. The American higher ecation system is extremely diverse and flexible, which is solo in the world higher ecation; In China, the student may choose the specialty according to own interest and hobby, but change of specialty in the school is not easy, and transformation of school is more difficult.
When American school inspects the result of student, they emphasize more on the ability to analyze and solve the question but not the ability of memory or description. The American students donot need the mechanical memorizing, but display creative thought as far as possible; This can cultivate student's study interest, raise the ability of doing it byself and make the study be one kind of creative action.Many teachers still adopted old teaching ways in the Chinese universities, thus take a test which needs mechanical memorizing.
Due to the development of science and technology, connections between higher ecation and national politics, economy, science,culture, military relation is day by day closer. The higher ecation is vigorous and upward, and it not only simply performances for the growth of quantity, but especially has had the huge change in the nature[1]. The advanced level of higher ecation has become a thesymbol of national strength.
We should clarify the difference of higher ecation between China and American, at the same time absorb the advantges to profit from the American higher ecation so as to faster the reform andthe development of our higher ecation.