1. 可再生能源 优缺点 英文
Solar energy into other can speed. Use value high, an inexhaustible, tiny pollution. The disadvantage expensive.
Wind power an inexhaustible, low cost, tiny faults turbine noise pollution is limited by region
Water for water and air pollution little flaw is limited by region dam will influence ecological environment
Geothermal energy is an inexhaustible, no pollution faults is limited by region agree with 33 | comment (2)
太阳能 转化成其它能速度快.利用价值高,用之不竭，污染极小.缺点 费用昂贵.
风能 用之不竭，成本低，污染极小 缺点 涡轮噪音大受地域限制
水能 对水和空气污染小 缺点 受地域限制水坝会影响生态环境
地热能 用之不竭，没有污染 缺点 受地域限制赞同
2. 用英语说一下可再生能源的特点
Renewable resource
A natural resource is a renewable resource if it is replaced by natural processes and if replenished with the passage of time. Renewable resources are part of our natural environment and form our eco-system.
In 1962, within a report to the committee on natural resources which was forwarded to the President of the United States, Paul Weiss defined Renewable Resources as: "The total range of living organisms providing man with food, fibers, drugs, etc...".
Renewable resources are endangered by instrial developments and growth. They must be carefully managed to avoid exceeding the natural world's capacity to replenish them. A life cycle assessment provides a systematic means of evaluating renewability. This is a matter of sustainability in the natural environment.
3. 我们将能源分为两种：可再生能源和不可再生能源,(翻译成英文)
可再生能源 renewable resources
不可再生资源 nonrenewable resources
4. 《中华人民共和国可再生能源法》的英文是什么
Law of the People's Republic of China on Regenerable Energies
5. 可再生能源 优缺点 英文 太阳能,水能等可再生能源的缺点,英文的,一百个单词左右即可,
Solar energy into other can speed.Use value high,an inexhaustible,tiny pollution.The disadvantage expensive.
Wind power an inexhaustible,low cost,tiny faults turbine noise pollution is limited by region
Water for water and air pollution little flaw is limited by region dam will influence ecological environment
Geothermal energy is an inexhaustible,no pollution faults is limited by region agree with 33 | comment (2)
太阳能 转化成其它能速度快.利用价值高,用之不竭,污染极小.缺点 费用昂贵.
风能 用之不竭,成本低,污染极小 缺点 涡轮噪音大受地域限制
水能 对水和空气污染小 缺点 受地域限制水坝会影响生态环境
地热能 用之不竭,没有污染 缺点 受地域限制赞同
6. 非可再生能源英文怎么翻译
nonrenewable resources
7. 可再生能源发展“十二五”规划[R].中国国家发展和改革委员，2012 求以上英文翻译和准确的参考文献格式
根据发改委出台的《可再生能源中长期发展规划》，今后一个时期，我国可再生能源发展的重点是水能、生物质能、风能和太阳能。这几种能源在国内处于不同的发展阶段，但有趣的是，除水能外，后三种能源均被民间称为“绿色”嫁妆。
生物能源可以成为嫁妆。今年以来，已有媒体报道，在河北望都和河南焦作一些地区，女儿出嫁时父母配送沼气池作为礼物。沼气不会引起通胀，不过其他生物能源则在当前粮食上涨、价格指数升高的经济形势下遭到质疑。对此，有关部委已经就生物质能发展具体对象做出了协调统一的规划。农业部在今夏发布的《农业生物质能产业发展规划(2007~2015年)》中指出，到2010年，我国将重点发展三种农业生物质能：包括农村沼气；秸杆能源化燃料；甘蔗、甜高粱、薯类、油菜等能源作物。可以看出，出于粮食安全保障问题，农业部未将玉米归入生物能源。发改委就能源规划答记者问中也明确提到，我国发展乙醇等生物燃料，不是用玉米，而主要是用非粮食原料，比如甜高粱、小桐子、文冠果等植物。这些植物大多生长在盐碱地、荒地荒山上，不会对耕地造成冲击。在生物能源的起步阶段，这样明晰的界定为行业定出了明确框架。
风能对生活的影响在内蒙古自治区体现的最充分。那里日照时间长，昼夜温差大，年日照时间超过300天。风力是当地的自然资源，所以，在牧民的家里，姑娘出嫁的时候，一般都有一个陪嫁的嫁妆——小型风力发电机。风电已经如此深入老百姓生活，难怪近期已有超过200家的企业已经或准备进军内蒙古开发风电产业。据悉，从呼伦贝尔、锡林郭勒到乌兰察布、巴彦淖尔，遍布整个内蒙古的风电场正在规划、设计、建设中。
但开发热潮难掩技术难题，风电发展面临的一个障碍是成本较高。在用电方面，我国目前最容易出现的就是依靠多建煤矿来进行火力发电。毕竟现在看来，煤炭储量还相当丰富，建一个煤矿立竿见影，无须投入高昂的成本。相比之下，风力发电尽管技术上一再取得进步，成本仍然相当高，这也就是推广风电这种清洁又可持续能源面临的最大难题。面对价格低廉的煤炭，我们的工业是选择看似便宜的能源，还是清洁的能源呢？发改委的规划给出的答案是，希望实现清洁与低廉的有效结合。但是要做到这一点，有必要使煤炭企业意识到自己对环境造成的污染以及要承担的相应社会责任，使其将社会责任纳入其成本核算体系中。
如果说风能在我国还是“星星之火”，那么，太阳能的利用则已成燎原之势了。国内外企业对这个领域都涉足甚早。2006年1月《可再生能源法》实施之前，英国石油巨擘BP集团的全资子公司BP太阳能就与新疆新能源股份有限公司建立了合资企业，在中国开展太阳能光伏产品和系统的生产和营销。“太阳能”概念在当今资本市场造就的财富效应是其蓬勃发展的最佳脚注。2005年底登陆纽交所的民营太阳能发电公司——无锡尚德太阳能电力控股有限公司，上市以来受到新能源投资者的热情追捧，从而使得其创始人施正荣一举荣登2006年福布斯中国富豪行列。
关于太阳能和风能的比较，这位被民间称之“身世透明”的能源首富在2006CCTV中国经济年度人物颁奖典礼上向蒙牛老总牛根生笑谈，太阳能发电产品会成为牧民女儿更有创意、更具魅力的嫁妆。
8. 急求与太阳能或者太阳能发电等有关的中英文对照文章
化石能源和核能被认为是不可再生能源
类型。不可再生能源的来源，得到的速率超过
的速度的来源补充。例如，如果生源
起源的化石燃料是正确的，我们可以考虑化石燃料的可再生能源
经过一段几百万年的时间，但现有的商店是化石燃料
被消耗了一段百年。因为我们是消费
化石燃料的速度超过了补充率，我们认为
化石燃料的不可再生。类似的评论适用于核燃料等
铀，因为我们观察在以后的章节。太阳能被认为是
可再生能源用于下列reasons.1
可再生能源是能源的来源获得的速度小于
大于或等于速度源补充。如
太阳能，我们可以只使用的能源总量提供的
太阳。因为剩下的寿命测量太阳百万
多年来，许多人认为太阳能取之不尽的
能源。事实上，太阳能来自太阳是有限的，但应当提供
使用的许多代人。太阳能因此认为
可再生能源。能源相关的太阳能，如
风能和生物物质，也被视为可再生能源。
太阳辐射可能会转化为其他形式的能源由几个
转换过程。热转换依靠吸收太阳能
能源热酷表面。生物转化的太阳能依赖
光合作用。光电转换产生电力的
产生电流由于量子力学
进程。风力发电和海洋能源转换依靠大气
压力梯度和海洋温度梯度产生电
力量。在这一章中，我们侧重于热conversion.We第一次讨论
来源可获得太阳能，然后考虑太阳能技术
在两年的三种形式：被动式太阳能，以及太阳活动。第三形式
太阳能，太阳能发电，是讨论在下一章。我们结束这一
本章讨论的太阳能发电厂。
Fossil energy and nuclear energy are considered nonrenewable energy
types. Nonrenewable energy is obtained from sources at a rate that exceeds
the rate at which the sources are replenished. For example, if the biogenic
origin of fossil fuels is correct, we could consider fossil fuels renewable
over a period of millions of years, but the existing store of fossil fuels is
being consumed over a period of centuries. Because we are consuming
fossil fuels at a rate that exceeds the rate of replenishment, we consider
fossil fuels nonrenewable. Similar comments apply to nuclear fuels such
as uranium, as we observe in later chapters. Solar energy is considered
a renewable energy for the following reasons.1
Renewable energy is energy obtained from sources at a rate that is less
than or equal to the rate at which the source is replenished. In the case
of solar energy, we can use only the amount of energy provided by the
sun. Because the remaining lifetime of the sun is measured in millions
of years, many people consider solar energy an inexhaustible supply of
energy. In fact, solar energy from the sun is finite, but should be available
for use by many generations of people. Solar energy is therefore considered
renewable. Energy sources that are associated with solar energy, such as
wind and biomass, are also considered renewable.
Solar radiation may be converted to other forms of energy by several
conversion processes. Thermal conversion relies on the absorption of solar
energy to heat a cool surface. Biological conversion of solar energy relies
on photosynthesis. Photovoltaic conversion generates electrical power by
the generation of an electrical current as a result of a quantum mechanical
process. Wind power and ocean energy conversion rely on atmospheric
pressure gradients and oceanic temperature gradients to generate electrical
power. In this chapter we focus on thermal conversion.We first discuss the
source of available solar energy, and then consider solar energy technology
in two of its three forms: passive solar, and active solar. The third form of
solar energy, solar electric, is discussed in the next chapter. We end this
chapter with a discussion of solar power plants.
Fossil fuels in the petroleum and natural gas is the world's major one-time energy World Energy Council, according to statistics, has proven oil and gas recoverable reserves, according to the output of countries in 1992 terms, respectively, only the exploitation of 44 years and 60 years; although they may be recoverable reserves there will be new discoveries, but also the growth needs of the community, especially taking into account the economic development of Third World countries, the exploitation of oil and gas fuel for a long time. In fossil fuels, although the most abundant coal reserves, but the serious pollution caused by coal-fired so that it can not become large the major source of energy worldwide. On the other hand, nuclear fusion reactions can provide clean energy, in the ocean contains about 42 trillion tons of the major nuclear fusion of deuterium-reactive substances; fusion reactor but it is very difficult to study, it is estimated that the next century to the late nuclear poly substation be possible to achieve widespread commercialization. Therefore, in the 21st century, the prospects for energy, you may have to face the depletion of oil and gas resources, the commercialization of fusion power failure ring the period of temporary shortage of such people. During this period in order to ensure sufficient human clean energy supply, use of solar energy for power generation is an inevitable choice.
Solar energy is the most important renewable sources of energy, the planet with all kinds of energy are closely related. In fact, the sun in Earth's evolution, biological reproction and human development, plays a very important role, but also provides a human inexhaustible source of energy. Solar interior ongoing response to the release of a high-temperature nuclear fusion power of about 3. 8 × 1026 watts of huge radiation, of which only arrived in regard to the atmospheric level二十亿分之一; through the atmosphere, about 30% reflected, 23% be absorbed, only half (approximately 8 × 1016 watts) of energy reaching the earth's surface. Even so, as long as they can make use of the very few, will be able to meet all the needs of humanity today. However, e to its low energy density, but also by the day and night, seasons, climate, location and other factors, on the ground by the use of solar energy to power a lot of constraints. In order to avoid these shortcomings, natural to consider the use of solar power in space of the feasibility of the possibility.
Power generation in 2010 is expected to the practical use of space
Space Solar Power is the first way of Engineers first proposed by P. Glaser. The basic idea is in the earth's outer space or the moon to establish a base of solar power satellites, and then through the microwave energy transmitted to the scene to the receiving device, and then beam microwave energy into electrical energy for human use. Advantage of this program is to make full use of solar energy outside the atmosphere, the elimination of solar energy in the ground, changes in the density of small and large shortcomings, without a huge energy storage device, not only to rece the square, but also save a lot of equipment investment. It can be expected, with the photoelectric conversion materials and delivery areas such as technology, space solar power generation costs will be greatly reced.
The idea is proposed, subject to national attention. 1977 -1980 in the United States Department of Energy and NASA organizations to the concept of space solar power study, believe that its implementation does not exist insurmountable technical difficulties. At that time, a design known as the "reference system" of power generation systems; from 60 to solar panels, each block 10 kilometers long, five kilometers wide, generating 5,000,000 kilowatts, with a total capacity of 300 million kilowatts. With such a power generation satellites, the United States will be able to replace all of the ground station. As the system is too large, about 3,000 of the money to invest 100 billion U.S. dollars, at that time under the conditions of the Cold War can hardly be supported. With the energy of all the outstanding progress in space technology in 1995, NASA set up a study group to re-examine this issue, a more comprehensive analysis of space solar power generation technical and economic feasibility of the program also are very different: adopted a progressive self-development model, that is, the first 100-150 to launch a 100 million U.S. dollars investment for 250,000 kilowatts of power satellites, the sale of electricity in order to recover their investment and profit, and then expand the scale of power generation satellites. The research group estimates that after 2010, space power will be practical. At present, a number of other countries and international organizations, space solar power generation is also carried out work.化石燃料中的石油天然气是当今世界的主要一次性能源据世界能源委员会统计，已探明的石油、天然气可采储量，按 1992 年各国的产量计算，分别只能开采 44 年和 60 年；虽然可采储量还会有新的发现，但社会需求也有增长，特别是考虑到第三世界国家的经济发展，油气燃料可供开采的时间不会很长。在化石燃料中，尽管煤炭的储量最为丰富，但燃煤造成的严重污染使其大不可能成为世界范围的主要能源。另一方面，核聚变反应可提供清洁的能源，在海洋中蕴藏着约 42 万亿吨核聚变的主要反应物质氘；但核聚变堆研究的难度很大，估计要到下一世纪后期核聚变电站广泛出现才有可能实现商品化。因此， 在展望 21 世纪能源问题的前景时，可能不得不对油气资源面临枯竭、核聚变发电又未能商品化的一段青黄不接时期。为保证这一时期内人类有充足的清洁能源供应，利用太阳能来发电是一种必然的选择 。
太阳能是最重要的可再生能源，地球上各种能源无不与之密切相关。事实上，太阳在地球的演化、生物的繁衍和人类的发展中，起了无比重要的作用，也为人类提供了取之不尽的能源。太阳内部不断进行的高温核聚变反应释放着功率约为 3. 8 × 1026 瓦的巨大辐射能，其中只有二十亿分之一到达至于大气高层；经过大气时，约 30% 被反射， 23% 被吸收，仅有一半（约 8 × 1016 瓦）的能量到达地球表面。即使如此，只要能够利用其万分之几，便可满足今日人类的全部需要。但是，由于其能量密度低，还要受昼夜、季节、气候、地点等因素的影响，在地面上利用太阳能来发电受到很大限制。为了避免这些缺点，自然要考虑在空间利用太阳能发电的可能性各可行性。
2010 年空间发电可望实用化
空间太阳能发电方式最初是 美国工程师 P.Glaser 首先提出的。其基本构想是在地球的外层空间或月球上建立太阳能卫星发电基地，然后通过微波将电能传输到场面的接收装置，再把微波能束转变成电能供人类使用 。这一方案的优点是在大气层外充分利用太阳能，消除了在地面上太阳能密度小而变化大的缺点，无需庞大的储能装置，既减少占地，又节约大量设备投资。可以预计，随着光电转化材料和运载等方面技术的进步，太阳能空间发电的成本将大大降低。
这一设想提出后，受到了各国的重视。 1977 年 —1980 年美国能源部和航天航空局组织对空间太阳发电的概念进行研究，认为其实施不存在不可克服的技术困难。当时设计了一种称为“参考系”的发电系统；由 60 地太阳能面板组成，每块长 10 公里，宽 5 公里，发电 500 万千瓦，总发电量为 3 亿千瓦。用这样一颗发电卫星，便可取代美国所有的地面电站。由于该系统过于庞大，约需 3000 千亿美元的巨资投资，在当时冷战的条件下难以得到支持。随着能源问题的突出各航天技术的进步， 1995 年美国航天航空局成立研究组，重新审视这一问题，较全面地分析了空间太阳能发电的技术经济可行性，在方案上也有很大不同：采用渐进的自我发展模式，即先发射一颗投资为 100—150 亿美元的 25 万千瓦发电卫星，出售电力以回收投资并获取利润，然后再扩大发电卫星的规模。该研究组估计， 2010 年以后，空间发电将实用化。目前，其他一些国家和国际组织也在进行太阳能空间发电方面的工作。
9. 急！帮忙翻译英文短文！谢谢！
人们会尝试着用不同的方式方法来处理能源问题。其中一种方法就内是大力开采一些诸如煤容、石油、天然气之类的公共能源。然而，这种方法所产生的问题则是这些能源都是非再生能源。
另外一种方法是节能。这意味着更有效地使用能源。在一些非常寒冷的国家都建造了专门的房子来储藏能源。他们把某些物质放在屋子的墙壁内来隔绝寒冷气体并使室内得到保温。这种房子是通过光、人的体温、以及安装在屋子里的其他设备加热的。
最终，尽管再生能源的开发非常昂贵，但他们仍然会被使用。地热能就是其中的一种。在地球上的大部分地区，地面每下降一千米气温就是上升30摄氏度。因此，在地下六千米时，气温高达近200度。水被压到了岩浆和地表里再被抽上来就得到了热量。地热能已经在很多国家得到应用。
10. 谁能帮我解释下这些单位的英文名称中国可再生能源学会...
中国可再生能源学会 Institute of renewable energy in China
中国可再生能源规模化发展项目管理办公室China's large-scale renewable energy development project management office
国家电力公司/水利部 State Power Company / Ministry of Water Resources
水力电力机械科技信息网Hydraulic Power Machinery Technology Information Network
瑞典政府投资促进署The Swedish government investment promotion department
中国电机工程学会热电专委会Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering thermoelectric special committee meetings
中国资源综合利用协会China Association of Resources Comprehensive Utilization
可再生能源专委会The renewable energy professionals
华北电力设计院North China Electric Power Design Institute
河南电力设计院Henan Electric Power Design Institute