⑴ 初中英語小作文
問度娘，沒錯的
⑵ 初中英語小作文
This is my family photo, there are my mother, father and I in it.
Helen Brown is my aunt, she has two children. Her daughter's name is Alice, and her son's name is David. I often paly with them. 586-9381 is my aunt's home phone number.
⑶ 初一英語小短文 (10篇)帶翻譯
My family
I love my family, because I have a happy family.
My father is an English teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight. He likes playing basketball. What』s my mother job? Is she a teacher? Yes, you』re right! My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven. My mother is always laborious work. I love my parents!
On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the library and play the piano, My father go to play basketball. Sometimes, we watch TV and listen to music at home.
I love my family. Because I』m very happy to live with my parents together!
我的家庭
我愛我的家庭,因為我有一個快樂的家庭.
我的爸爸是一名英語教師,他的名字叫Jacky.他今年38歲.他非常喜歡打籃球.我的媽媽是趕什麼呢?她是一名教師嗎?是的.你說對了!我的媽媽是一個很親切、友善的人,她今年37歲.我媽媽總是勤勞的幹活.我愛我的父母.
在星期六和星期天里,我經常去圖書館和彈鋼琴.我爸爸去打籃球.有時侯,我們都在家看電視和聽音樂.
我愛我家.因為我和爸爸媽媽一起生活得很開心!
Lan and Fred
Lan and Fred were boys. They were both twelve years old, and they were in the same class in their school. Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class, and their teacher was very angry. He said to both of them, 「Stay here after the lessons this afternoon, and write your names a thousand times.」 After the last lesson, all the other boys went home, but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their teacher and begin writing their names.
Then Fred began crying.
The teacher looked at him and said,」 Why are you crying, Fred?」
「Because his name』s Lan May, and mine』s Frederick Hollingsworth,」 Fred said.
易恩和富雷得
易恩和富雷得都是男孩，他們都十二歲了。他們在學校里是同班同學。上周五下午他們在學校里打了一架。為此老師很生氣。老師對他們說：「下午下課後留在著把你們的名字寫一千遍。」
最後一節課下課，所有的學生都回家了。只有易恩和富雷得被他們的老師留在教師里抄寫他們的名字。
接著富雷得哭了起來。
老師看了看他問：「富雷得，你為什麼要哭呢？」
「因為他的名字是Lan May, 而我的名字確是Frederick Hollingsworth，」富雷得回答道。
Ann』s Diary
Today was Sunday. Today was September 30th, 2004. It was a boring day. It was hot. I was not a work.
I watched TV all morning. The shows were boring. Then I called my friend, Nancy. She wasn』t at home. I didn』t know where she was.
At twelve I was hungry. There was not any food in the fridge. I was lazy. I was tired. Then I ate lunch outside. At one o』clock. I was in bed. In the afternoon I was at the movies. The film was boring. I'm glad tomorrow is Monday. I can go to school and see my friends.
安的日記
今天是星期天，2004年9月30日。這是令人厭煩的一天。今天天氣很熱，我呆在家裡，不用去上學。
我看了一上午的電視。電視節目和無聊。於是我給好朋友南西打電話，可她不在家。我不知道她去哪裡了。
十二點我餓了，可是冰箱里什麼食物都沒有。我很懶惰，也很勞累，於是我出去吃了午飯。一點我上床睡覺。下午我去了電影院。電影很無聊。很高興明天就是星期一了，我有可以返回學校見到我的好朋友了。
Notice
To all the teachers and students in Grade 7,
This afternoon, all the students in Grade 7 will go to the West Hill to plant trees. We'll take a bus there, and make sure to gather at the school gate at 2pm. Don't be late.
The school office
March 18th, 2006
告示
今天下午七年級全體同學要乘車去西山(West Hill)植樹(plant trees).請2:00准時在校門口集合
或者
watermelon is many people's favorite. it is sweet and it has a lot of water. watermelon has two colors, green outside and red inside. people usually have watermelons in summer. but nowadays we can eat watermelon every season in the year.
西瓜
西瓜是很多人喜歡的食物。它很甜而且水量多。西瓜的顏色，外面是綠的裡面是紅的。人們以往通常在夏天才吃西瓜，但現在一年的每個季節我們都可以吃到西瓜了。
Inside the Russian Embassy in London a KGB colonel puffed a cigarette as he read the handwritten note for the third time. There was no need for the writer to express regret, he though. Correcting this problem would be easy. He would do that in a moment. The thought of it caused a grim smile to appear and joy to his heart. But he pushed away those thoughts and turned his attention to a framed photograph on his desk. His wife was beautiful, he told himself as he remembered the day they were married. That was forty-three years ago, and it had been the proudest and happiest day of his life.
在倫敦的俄國使館，一位克格勃上校一邊吞雲吐霧，一邊讀著一張手寫的字條，這已是他第三次在讀這張字條了。便條的作者不必表示遺憾了，上校這樣想著。糾正這個錯誤其實很容易。他只要一會兒工夫便會做到。想到這里，他的臉上不禁浮現出一種可怕的笑容，他內心深處既傷感而又快活。上校從沉思中游離出來，將注意力集中到桌子上的一個像框上，他的妻子是位美麗的女人，當想起他們成婚的那一天時他不禁自語道。那已是43年前的事情了，可卻是他一生中最自豪最幸福的日子。
What had happened to all that time? Why had it passed so quickly, and why hadn't he spent more of it with her? Why hadn't he held her close and told her more often that he loved her? He cursed himself as a tear came from the corner of his eye, ran down his cheek, then dropped onto the note. He stiffened and wiped his face with the back of his hand. There was no need for remorse or regret, he told himself. In a few moments he would join her and at that time would express his undying love and devotion.
那些時候都發生了什麼？為什麼時光流逝得如此之快？為什麼他沒能將更多的時光用來陪伴她？為什麼他沒能將她摟緊，更多次地告訴她他愛她？他於是開始詛咒起自己，淚水也忍不住奪眶而出，流過面頰，最後滴落在字條上。這時，他板起了面孔，用手背揩去了眼淚。已經沒有必要來自責與悔恨了，他對自己說道。很快他不就會與她團聚了嗎？到那時，他將再向她表達他永恆的愛與忠心。
After setting the note ablaze he dropped it into an ashtray and watched it burn. For a time the names cast moving shadows on the walls of the darkened room, then they nickered and died out. The colonel dropped the cigarette to the floor and ground it out with his heel, then clutched the photograph to his breast, removed a pistol from his pocket, placed the barrel in his mouth and pulled the trigger. In the ashtray a small portion of the note remained. Where it had been wetted by his tear it had failed to bum, and on that scrap of paper were the words "died yesterday."
他點燃了字條，將它扔進了煙灰缸中，看著它慢慢地燃燒起來。在火苗的映襯下，這間漆黑的屋子裡的四壁一時變得影影綽綽。不一會兒，火苗成了星星點點，漸漸地熄滅了。上校把香煙扔在了地板上，用後腳跟碾滅，隨後抓起照片放在自己的胸前。他從衣兜中掏出了一把手槍，將槍筒放進自己的嘴中，接著扣動扳機。在煙灰缸中還殘留著一小片字條，由於被上校的淚水浸濕而未能燃盡。在這塊殘片上有這樣幾個字「昨天去世」。
Five Fantastic Mascots 精彩絕倫五福娃
Five Olympic mascots were unveiled exatly 1000 days before the Beiling Olympic opening ceremony . The long--anticipated mascots feature four of China's most popular animals--the fish,the panda,the Tibrtan antelope and the swallow .The fifth mascot is the brightly burning Olympic flame.
Each of the mascots has a repeated two-syllable name. This type of name is a traditional way of showing affection for children in China.BeiBei is the fish,JingJing is the panda , HuanHuan is the Olympic flame,YingYing is the Tibetan antelope and NiNi is the swallow.When their names are put together---they say "Welcome to Beijing".
The five elements of nature,including the sea,forest,fire,earth and sky are found in the mascot's origins and headpieces. These special headpieces also display the uniqur folk and culture of China. Each mascot also symbolizes a different blessing ---prosperity,happiness,passion,health and good luck.
It is the first time more than three mascots will share the important ty of representing their host country .Han Meilin,chief of the mascot design team explained that ,"China has such a profound and diversified culture that no single mascot could possibly represent it !That is why we chose to proce five mascots instesd of one
翻譯：
正值北京奧運會開幕式前整整一千天之際，五個奧運會吉祥物揭開了神秘的面紗。人們翹首以待的奧運吉祥物代表了中國最受歡覎的四種動物——魚、熊貓、藏羚羊及燕子。第五個吉祥物是熊熊燃燒的奧運聖火。
每個吉祥物都有一個疊音名字。在中國，疊音名字是對孩子們表示喜愛的一種傳統方式。貝貝代表魚，晶晶代表熊貓，歡歡代表奧運聖火，覎覎代表藏羚羊，而妮妮代表燕子。把他們的名字放在一起就是「北京歡覎您！」
吉祥物的訽形及頭飾充分體現了包括大海、蒧林、火、大地及天空在內的大自然的五大元素。這些特別的頭飾也充分展示了中國的民間藝術及傳統文化。每一個吉祥物也代表著不同的祝福——繁榮、歡樂、激情、健康和好運。
這是第一次有三個以上的吉祥物共同承擔代表東道國的重任。吉祥物設計組組長韓美林解釋說：「中國有如此博大精深的文化，不是一個吉祥物就能完全展示出來的。所以我們選擇設計出五個而不是一個的吉祥物。
Keep Your Direction 堅持你的方向
What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. However, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal.
On your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise, you will easily get lost or hesitate to go ahead.
Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without an objective in life.
You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve it. In this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly. And you should also have a belief that you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.
翻譯：
如果失敗了你會怎麼做？很多人可能會選擇放棄。然而，要想成功，最可靠的方法就是堅持你的方向和目標。
在通往成功的路上，你必須堅持你的方向。它就像一盞燈，在黑暗中為你指路，幫助你度過難關。否則，你很容易就會迷失方向或猶豫不前。
方向意味著目標。人生如果沒有目標，將一事無成。
你可以試著把你的目標寫在紙上，並制定實現目標的計劃。這樣，你就會懂得如何合理安排時間，如何正確地支配時間。而且你還要有這樣的信念：只要你一直堅持自己的方向，你就一定可以成功。
⑷ 初中英語作文大全
最美的小鎮 The Most Beautiful Town
Today, my friends and I decided to take a visit to an old town which was near our city. We had heard of it for a long time, but we never had the chance to go there. A week ago, I happened to read an article about the old town. I was so curious and wanted to see it. It took us two hours to reach there. The town was separated from the city by the mountains. It was so quiet and the trees were green. I was very impressed by the clean river, which showed the town was unpolluted. The house was old style but I liked it a lot, and all the things here were so beautiful.
今天，我和朋友們決定去參觀我們市附近的一個古老的小鎮。我們一直都有聽說過這個小鎮，但我們從來沒有機會去過。一個星期前，我偶然讀到一篇關於老鎮的文章，我很好奇，想去看看它。我們花了兩個小時到達那裡。群山把城市和小鎮隔開了，很安靜，樹也是綠綠的。那裡干凈的河給我留下了非常深刻的印象，這說明了小鎮沒有受到污染。房子是舊式風格，但是我喜歡，所有的東西都是如此的美麗。
⑸ 初中生英語作文大全
全球變暖 the global warming
森林的砍伐，煤的大量使用，導致我們空氣中的二氧化碳含量增加，造成了全球氣溫變暖~~可是這樣的後果是非常嚴重的，讓我們去下面的文章了解一下~
people around the world may feel that the climate has been getting steadily warmer and warmer in recent years. places which used to be abundant in snowfall have frequently experienced snowfree winters. drought lasts longer in some dry areas. people find that without air conditioners they could hardly work or fall asleep on hotter summer daysg
the side effects of global warming are alarmins. a warmer global climate melts the ice caps, raising sea levels. what is more, it disturbs weather patterns, causing droughts, severe storms, hurricanes .people suffer a lot from disasters relevant to global warming.
to stop global warming we should make immediate and continual efforts. we hope the situation will soon change. global warming catches and holds our concern, for it affects us and will affect our later generations. we cannot wait any longer. do it. do it right. do it right now
世界各地的人們可能認為，氣候已經越來越近幾年穩步越來越暖。它使用的名額，降雪量豐富，經常遇到snowfree冬天。乾旱持續時間在一些乾旱地區。人們發現，沒有空調，但他們卻沒有工作或落在夏季炎熱daysg睡著
全球變暖的副作用alarmins。全球氣候變暖的冰蓋融化，海平面上升。更有什者，它擾亂天氣模式，造成乾旱，強烈風暴，颶風的影響。人遭受災害有關的許多全球warming
阻止全球變暖我們應該立即和持續的努力。我們希望這種情況將很快改變。全球變暖漁獲物和認為我們的關注，因為它影響著我們，並會影響我們的後代。我們不能再等待了。做到這一點。這樣做是正確的。現在做
給個最佳吧
⑹ 初中英語小作文3篇
我最喜歡的節日 My Favorite Festival The Spring Festival is my most favorite festival, because it』s time for family gathering. And the Spring Festival is a new start of a year. It brings me hope and courage. On Spring Festival, my parents usually take me back to my hometown. My hometown is a small town. Many of my relatives move to the larger cities, but we usually go home when the Spring Festival comes. During the gathering, we share our lives with others and care about each other. Of course, big meals are necessary. Families prepare for the big meals together. They all cook their specialty dishes. Therefore, our meals are always delicious. We often stay at home for three days and then we leave with others』 wishes. I like the Spring Festival, because I like family gathering. 春節是我最喜歡的節日，因為它是家人團聚的日子。春節也是一年中新的開始，它帶給我希望和勇氣。在春節這一天，我父母經常帶我回老家。我的老家是一個小鎮。我很多親戚都搬到大城市去了，但是春節的時候我們經常回老家。團聚之時，我們相互分享各自的生活，互相關心。當然，大餐是少不了的。全家人一起准備豐盛的晚餐。他們都煮自己擅長的菜。所以，我們的晚餐總是很美味。我們通常在家一起待上三天，然後帶著各自的祝福離開。我喜歡春節，因為我喜歡家人團聚。
未來生活 Future Life With the development of science and technology, our lives have changed a lot in the past century. Many things that wouldn』t happen before have come into reality now. Therefore, our lives will change as well in the future. Our pace of live will greatly speed up, because we will help many machines to finish our work. Many things can be done autonomously. Therefore, people will have more time for fun. People can travel the outer space freely. Space shuttle can bring people to planets far from the earth. Human beings may live in other planets. Besides, our environment will be much better than now, because some effective measures are taken to protect the environment. Earth is still a beautiful home for human. 隨著科技的發展，上個世紀我們的生活發生了很大改變。很多以前不可能發生的事現在都成為了現實。因此，我們將來的生活也會改變。我們的生活節奏會大大加快，因為我們會讓很多機器幫我們完成工作。很多事情都可以自動完成。這樣人們就有更多時間來玩了。人們可以自由到外太空旅遊。太空梭可以把人們帶到遠離地球的行星上。此外，我們的環境會比現在好，因為我們可以採取一些有效措施來保護環境。地球仍舊是人類的美好家園。
學校的變化
Changes in My School
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! It's my honor to tell you about the changes of
my school.
When you walk around our school, you can see various flowers and trees everywhere.
At the same time, you can smell the taste, breathe fresh air. It's a nice place for us to
study.
女士們，先生們，大家早上好！我很榮幸告訴大家關於我學校的變化。當你行走於校
園的時候，
你隨處可以看到各種各樣的鮮花和樹木。
同時，
你可以聞到味道，
呼吸新鮮空氣。
這是我們學習的好地方。
Please look at the new building over there. It's our library that was painted white
again this year. It not only looks more beautiful, but also has increasingly more books than
before. Reading different kinds of books can enhance our horizons and increase our
knowledge. I still remember I entered the school two years ago, the library was old enough
and I always couldn't find my favorite comic books. Therefore, I often complained to my
classmates that the library was out of fashion that we were not able to learn fresh
knowledge in it.
請大家看那邊的新樓，那是我們今年重新刷白的圖書館。它不僅看起來更漂亮了，而
且書本也比以前多了。
閱讀不同種類的書籍可以開闊我們的視野，
增長我們的知識。
我仍記
得兩年前我進校園的時候，圖書館很老，
我總是找不到我最喜歡的宇宙書籍。因此，我常常
對同學抱怨圖書館已經過時了，我們學不到新的知識。
What was even worse, as a member of school basketball team, my partners and I had
few chances to practice, as the playground was too small to play and full of so many
students after school. Luckily, I don't have to worry about that anymore, because our
playground is large enough for all of us to play games, and basketball court is also bigger.
That's wonderful!
更糟糕的是，作為校籃球隊的一員，我的隊友和我很少有機會去訓練，因為課後很多
學生，操場太小了不能玩。幸運的是，我不用再擔心那麼多了，因為我們的操場足夠大，我
們可以玩游戲，籃球場也更大了。真是太好了
「
！
My school has changed a lot, for it is more beautiful and modern. I love my school.
我的學校改變了很多，因為它更漂亮更現代化了。我愛我的學校。
⑺ 初一英語作文大全
1.Traveling to Dalian
Summer holidday is coming.I have a good plan for it.My best friend Tony who is from Britain will spend the holiday with mw.Tom is 17 years old ,he like China very much.One week ago,I wrote him a letter,inviting him to come to Dalian for the holidays.Tony has accepted my invitation and will fly to Dalian next week.I will go to the airport to pick him up.Then we'll show him around the city.We'll go to the beach to watch the sea first.Then we'll visit some insteresing places.Tony will live in my house ring the holiday.I hope we'll have a good time.
2.My Summer Plan
I am glad that summer holiday is approaching.I'll be able to enjoy and relax myselve,which is not easy for me,a pre-graated student.In order to have a meanningful holiday,I made a plan.First,I would like to do some housework at home.such as cleaning the room， the dishes,watering the flowers.Then I am going to do some exercises,including ball games,running.Finally,I want to work at my study.I'll go over my lessons and pratise my English.
3. .Traveling to Dalian
Summer holidday is coming.I have a good plan for it.My best friend Tony who is from Britain will spend the holiday with mw.Tom is 17 years old ,he like China very much.One week ago,I wrote him a letter,inviting him to come to Dalian for the holidays.Tony has accepted my invitation and will fly to Dalian next week.I will go to the airport to pick him up.Then we'll show him around the city.We'll go to the beach to watch the sea first.Then we'll visit some insteresing places.Tony will live in my house ring the holiday.I hope we'll have a good time.
4.It was the first day of our winter holiday. All of us were very happy. Why? Because we have one months to do things we love to do. We are free. Although we have some homework. But we can finish them in several days. And the rest time we can make good use of. My god! We have been very tired after hard studying. In winter holidays, I want to have full sleep and eat good food in order to replenish myself. Last but not the least, I will have a good rest.
5.It was the second day of our winter holiday. I felt good. I felt I』m free. I had a lot of time to do things I like. My parents are in Beijing. So I live alone but I don』t feel lonely. But I didn』t do something special. I stayed at home and watched TV. Oh! I wrote an English daily composition. It was my homework. Today, I have slept for 14 hours. I thought I was very tired. It was time for dinner. I must go! I am very hungry.
6.It was the third day of our winter holiday. Today, there are many business in my mother』s company. So my mother told me to help my uncle who is the manager of my mother』s company. I sat in my mother』s office and help her answer the telephone. While I was free, I was writing my homework. Although I also have a lot of time to do my homework, I still do it. Because in my mother』s office, I had nothing to do. If I did nothing, I was wasting my time and my life. I can』t do the foolish thing. We should take good use of our time.
7.It is a special day today. My mother sent one hundred basket of red bayberries. I like to eat red bayberries. It tastes nice. When they arrived in Shanghai, they were still fresh. But most of them would be sent to my mother』s business friends. I chose the best basket of red bayberries to eat. I put the rest in my refrigerator. Red bayberry is my hometown』s special proct. It is well-known in china. Many people like to eat it.
8.Today, I still went to my mother』s office. My mother was very busy, so was my father. They always live in Beijing. They must get up early. Because they will manage the factory. So I know they are very laborious. So I should save my money. Also I should help them. Although I can』t do something useful, but I think I should share the work with them. I am one of my family member. In the future, I will take a job and work. It』 time for me to begin to learn how to work.
⑻ 初中英語 小作文
Dear grandma:
How's every thing ?I'm not very well.Last week,i had a stomacha last week because i didn't have meals on time and often ate too much icecream. I went to doctor with my mom. The doctor told me :1have meals on time;2eat some hot things 3 take some medicine and have good rest.
I did them.now ,i feel better.
There isn' t much more news this time. Nothing much has happened.
LOVE YOU
⑼ 初中英語作文9篇
http://composition.ewstudy.com/gei
給你這個網制站
想要什麼英語作文都有~~~~~~~~
⑽ 初中英語作文格式及範文
一、書信格式
1 .信頭。指發信人的地址和日期。從信紙的上端中央往右寫。第一行寫單位名稱，第二行寫門牌號和路名，第三行寫市名、省名、國名，第四行寫發信日期。學生寫信時第一行寫班級名稱，第二行寫系科名稱，第三行寫學校名稱，第四行寫市、省名稱，第五行寫國家名稱，第六行寫發信日期。如果是國內信件，國名可以不寫。要特別注意英文地址寫法順序是從小單位到大單位。日期的寫法有美英之分。英國的寫法是：日，月，年，如 10th of October ， 2002 .美國的寫法是：月，日，年，如 October 10 ， 2002 .例如：
Xiangyang Middle School （向陽中學）
No . 120 ， Xinhua Road （新華路 120 號）
Cangzhou ， Hebei Province 061001 （滄州市河北省 061001 ）
P . R . of China （中華人民共和國）
October 20 ， 2002 （ 2002 年 10 月 20 日）
2 .信內地址。指收信人的姓名和地址。低於信頭 1 — 2 行，從左邊開始寫。第一行寫姓名、頭銜，第二行寫單位名稱，第三行寫門牌號及路名，第四行寫市、省名稱，第五行寫國名。寫往學校的信，第一行寫姓名、頭銜，第二行寫系科名稱，第三行寫學校名稱，第四行寫市名、省名及郵政編碼，第五行寫國名。商業往來信件及公函必須寫信頭和信內地址。親友、熟人之間的信可以不寫信內地址，信頭處寫發信日期就行了。它與信封上收信人姓名、地址完全一樣。
3 .稱呼。就是對收信人的稱呼。信內地址下隔一、二行寫稱呼，其左側與信內地址第一行對齊，稱呼後面一般用逗號，但正式函件稱呼後多用冒號。對不相識的男子，單數常用 Sir ， Dear Sir ，或 My Dear Sir ；復數常用 Dear Sirs 或 Gentlemen .對不相識的女子，單數常用 Madam ， Dear Madam ，或 My Dear Madam ；復數常用 Madams 或 My Dear Madams .對比較熟識的男子，普通稱 Dear Mr .。。即可。對比較熟識的女性，普通稱 Dear Mrs （或 Miss ）。。。即可。
4 .正文。是書信的主要部分，一般從稱呼下方隔一至兩行處開始寫正文。每段的第一個字母一般要縮進 3 — 5 個字母的空格。正文的內容要表達清楚，語言要簡單明了，態度要誠懇禮貌。如果信中涉及的事情不多，可以一段到底，如果要講的事情多，則可以分成幾段，段與段之間常隔 1 — 2 行。
5 .結束語。是寫信人對收信人的謙稱，寫在正文的下面 2 — 3 行處，從信紙中央偏右的地方寫起，一般用 Yours （第一個字母大寫）。若是親戚（包括家人），可以寫 Your loving son ／ sister ／ brother ／ daughter 等之類的表達法，若是對朋友，可以寫 Your friend ；若是對老師，可以寫 Your student .
6 .簽名。一般寫在結束語之下。
二、信封
英文信封的寫法與漢語不同。收信人的姓名及地址應寫在信封中下部，且先寫姓名後寫地址。寄信人的姓名及地址應寫在信封的左上角，若是普通書信，也可寫在信封背面。郵票貼在信封的右上角。在信封上常見的附加說明有「 Urgent （急件）， Express （快件）， Registered （ Regd ）（掛號信）， Airm ail （航空信）等」，要根據實際情況選用。下面是信封的格式：
怎麼樣，同學們？會用英語寫信了嗎？做一道中考題練練吧。
（ 2002 河北省）根據提示和要求完成下面短文。
假如你（ Li Lei ）在去年夏令營認識的一個朋友 Jim 從英國給你寄來一件禮物—一件紅色的襯衫，並附有一封信。在信中他向你問好，他想知道你近來在忙些什麼。請你給他寫一封回信（ 100 個詞左右）表示感謝。回信要包括以下內容：
①向 Jim 問好並對他表示感謝。
②禮物是你最喜歡的顏色，尺寸很合適，你非常喜歡。
③告訴 Jim 你近來很好，上周剛過完生日，生日聚會很熱鬧。詢問 Jim 的近況，並表示希望他能來中國。
注意：①信的格式已經給出。②信中不得使用真實的人名、地名。
65Zhonghua Street
Shijiazhuang 050000
Hebei ， China
June 21st ， 2002
Dear Jim ，
How are you ？ ____________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
範文..
Your friend ，
Li LeiMy dearest Mother,
The mother『s day is coming and I would like to say "Happy mother『s day" in this letter. I love you and thank you so much for everything you did for me. This day, I will stay away and can『t give you my appreciation at home. I know I will watch myself, so don『t worry about me. I am doing very well on my study. My schoolmates and teachers are all very nice. Though I can『t be at home, I hope you have a wonderful mother『s day.
Love,
Your so寫作知識輔導——記敘文
Hi ， dear friends .前幾次講的內容你們掌握了嗎？這次我要給大家說說初中階段常見的幾種文體——記敘文、描寫文、說明文的寫法。咱們先說說記敘文吧。
記敘文是以寫人、敘事為主要內容的一種文體，也是英語作文中最普遍、最基本的文體。它一般包括兩種：事實記敘文和想像記敘文。事實記敘文是寫真實事情，常用一般過去時；想像記敘文是寫虛擬的故事，常用一般現在時。它們的特點都是通過對人物、事件和景物的描寫，表現文章的主題和作者的思想感情。
記敘文寫作的基本要求是什麼呢？
①要有明確的中心思想。②記敘要清楚明白。③線索要清晰。④要有恰當的敘事角度。⑤選材要詳略得當。
具體地說，記敘文寫作要把握以下幾點：
1 .記敘文所記敘的事件必須相關連。要有開頭（ beginning ）、中間（ middle ）和結尾（ end ）。在必要時加入沖突（ conflict ），以使情節曲折，跌宕起伏。一般說來，寫記敘文應把握好六個要素： who （何人）、 what （何事）、 when （何時）、 where （何地）、 why （何因）、 how （怎麼）。初中階段多為敘事短文，一般應包括 where ， who ， what 這三個最基本的東西。
2 .寫作時觀點的掌握非常重要。記敘文常用第一人稱或第三人稱兩種人稱記述。用第一人稱的角度記敘，使人感到親切，讀者很容易產生身臨其境之感，相信真有其事。這種形式常用在寫自傳、本人的經歷或記敘耳聞目睹的事件；用第三人稱的角度記敘，使人感到客觀。這種形式常用在對重大事件的客觀報導，以及記敘他人的經歷或事跡。
3 .常見的敘述方式有：①順敘。按事情發展的順序或時間順序進行敘述。②倒敘。把事情的結局或某個突出的片段提到前面敘述，然後再按照事情的順序敘述下去。③插敘。在敘述過程中，由於某種需要，暫時把敘述的線索中斷一下，插入有關的另一敘述。④夾敘夾議。一方面敘述事情，一方面對這件事情加以分析或評論。
請看下面的例文。要求：寫一篇題為 Planting Trees 的文章。
Planting Trees
It was fine on March 12 ， 2001 . I got up early that day . All the students in our school went to the hill to plant trees .
We arrived at the hill at eight o'clock . The teacher asked each of us to plant at least six trees . Then we started digging ， planting and watering . We all worked so hard that we could finish our tasks ahead of tim e . Among us ， Wang Lin ， our monitor set a good example for us . Though he was ill ， he worked harder . When he finished his task ， he went on to help others without even a little rest . He was wet all over after work .「 I must learn from him ，」 I said to myself . Looking at the lines of the young trees ， we smiled happily ， forgetting our tiredness .
這是一篇記敘文，記敘了 2001 年 3 月 12 日上山植樹的情況。文章主題鮮明，有條有理。 when （何時）、 where （何地）、 who （何人）、 what （何事）等交待的清清楚楚。
描寫文是以描寫為主要表達方式的文體，所謂描寫就是作者用生動、形象的語言對
人物、事物和環境作具體形象的描繪和刻畫，描寫的主要作用是：①展現美麗的自然景色；②描寫人物的外貌和內心世界；③交待人物活動的自然環境和社會環境。 在寫作過程中，作者可以按空間位置順序，由遠及近，由上及下，由外到內，由前到後組織材料，也可以按作者視線轉移的順序組織材料，先看到的先寫，後看到的後寫。描寫的基本方法按性質可分為主觀描寫和客觀描寫兩種。所謂主觀描寫就是在描寫過程中摻入作者自己的感受，寄託自己的主觀感情，塑造自己的理想的形象；客觀描寫就是在描寫過程中，作者不帶或很少帶主觀的感情色彩，而只對人物或某物的特徵客觀地、就事論事進行描寫。
請看下面的描述文：
Sunset
In order to see the sunset ， I got everything ready before 5in the afternoon . Then I went to the East Hill .
At that time ， the sun was already in the west but it was still shining . Its light was so bright that I couldn't even open my eyes . When I arrived at the East Hill ， the light became a bit yellow . After a short while ， it was completely golden ， then red . The sun nearly set . It was like a big red ball . The cloud around it was also painted red . Little by little the cloud covered more and more of the sun . At last it disappeared behind the cloud . It was dark and I hurried back .
本文交待了看日落的時間、地點，詳細地描寫了日落的全過程。文章主要採用了客觀描寫方法，語言簡潔，描寫具體、生動。
下面該談談說明文了。
說明文是以說明為主要表達方式的文體。它主要用來說明事物的特點、發展變化規律、分析前因後果，目的在於使讀者獲得必要的信息，使人們對事物有個清晰、完整的了解和認識。說明文分為三種類型：實體事物說明文，包括說明書、廣告、解說詞等；事理說明文，包括理論性概念解釋、書文簡介、教材等；文藝性說明文，即要把說明的對象擬人化，進而編成一個故事介紹給讀者。
寫說明文要注意以下幾點：
1 .要抓准特徵。對某一事物予以說明，首先要弄清從哪些方面加以說明才能准確地反映被說明的事物。一般說來，說明事物可以從被說明事物的顏色、形狀、形態；性質、性能、習性；原因、原理；作用、用途、功能；危害、影響；結構；操作過程；發生、發展的規律等方面著手。但是，每一事物都有它自己的特徵，因而顯示出了這一事物與其他一事物的根本區別，因此，在說明事物時，不要面面俱到，要抓住事物的特徵，這樣才能使讀者得到具體而深刻的印象。
2 .層次要分明。說明事物要注意條理，否則就不可能說清復雜的事物。例如說明事物的結構，就要按照構造的順序來說明，或從上到下，或從前到後，或由外到里，或由主到次。又如說明四季的變化，就要按照時間的順序（ spring ， summer ， autumn ， winter ）來寫。
3 .解析要清楚。對各種知識所作的解釋，對某種事物所作的說明，都要清楚明白。
4 .表現手法要多樣。常見的說明文方法有：①下定義。②舉例子。③運用比喻、比擬的方法。④做比較。⑤引用數字。⑥分類別。⑦列圖表。
5 .用詞要力求准確。引用的數據要絕對可靠，文字要簡明扼要，一目瞭然。這是寫說明文在語言文字上的要求：
請看下面的例文：
Hello ， friends ，
You are warmly welcomed to our school . I'm Wu Dong . I'm very glad to be your guide . First ， I'd like to tell you something about our school . It was set up in 1957 . The number of students is over 1200 ， and the teachers about 100 . There are altogether 20classes . Besides the teaching buildings ， we have a library for different kinds of subjects ， and a school-run workshop .
We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon . After classes ， we join in various activities ， such as ball games ， painting ， singing and dancing .
Now let me show you around our school . This way ， please .
本文是一篇說明文，是由學生接待來訪的朋友，向人們介紹本校的情況。本文目的明確，材料准確、詳實，語言簡練，並能按一定的順序來寫，是一篇較好的說明文。
怎麼樣？會寫這幾種文體了嗎？試著寫兩篇吧？
1 .記述一次郊遊活動（ outing ），包括下列內容：
①時間、地點：上星期六，海邊。
②活動內容：去時花了幾個小時，到海邊後搭帳蓬，在露天生火做飯，講故事，唱歌，做游戲。
③自己感想：盡管很累，大家玩得很痛快。
要求：用第一人稱寫，詞數 70 左右。
2 .向明中學的「英語角」活動開展得有聲有色。請你用英語為一家英文報紙寫一篇 80 — 100 字的簡訊。