名人的介紹英語作文50

1. 寫一個你熟悉的名人英語作文50個單詞

關於海明威的，《老人與海》作者

Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American novelist, short-story writer, and journalist. He was part of the 1920s expatriate community in Paris, as well as the veterans of World War One later known as "the Lost Generation", as described in his posthumous memoir A Moveable Feast. ("'That's what you are. That's what you all are,' Miss Stein said. 'All of you young people who served in the war. You are a lost generation.'" Stein had overheard a garage owner use the phrase to criticize a mechanic.) He received the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 for The Old Man and the Sea, and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.

2. 關於名人的英語作文5句

Confucius (former on 28 September 551-former on April 11, 479), son last name, KongShi, the name, the word you, very lu city (now China's shandong province south essien ocres town), China's spring and autumn periods thinkers and ecator, the founder of Confucianism.

3. 寫一篇名人英語作文(50到100個單詞)帶翻譯 六年級

「I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true
meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are
created equal."
Mr. King's dream of all men created equal is mine too. When
I hear his speech, I come to know thatI have the same dream that people should
work together and live together like brothers. Nobody will take advantage of
others,with less work but more income. BUT,if we look close at human
beings, we will realize that Mr. King's dream will be a dream for a long, long
time. Still, I think his dream will come true！
翻譯：
「我有一個夢想,有一天,這個國家將站起來,並活出它的信條的真正含義:「我們認為這些真理是不言而喻的:人人生而平等。」馬丁先生的所有人平等的夢想也是我渴望實現的。當我聽到他的演講中,我知道我有同樣的夢想,人們應該一起工作和生活在一起就像兄弟。沒有人會利用別人,用更少的工作,但更多的收入。但是,如果我們近看人類發展史,我們會意識到,馬丁先生的夢想將會在很久很久以後才有可能會實現。不過,我認為他的夢想會成真!
僅供參考！

4. 用英語介紹名人

1、愛因斯坦

Albert Einstein was a German-born physicist, although most people probably know him as the most intelligent person who ever lived.In 1999, 『Time』 magazine named Einstein as the Person of the Century.He won the Nobel Prize for Physics. He went on to publish over 300 scientific papers.

阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦是一名德國物理學家，盡管絕大部分人都認為他是世界上最聰明的人。1999年，時代周刊把愛因斯坦評為了世紀人物。1921年，他獲得了諾貝爾物理學獎。他出版了300多篇科學論文。

2、威廉·亨利·蓋茨

William Henry Gates III was born on October 28, 1955. He is one of the world's richest people and perhaps the most successful businessman ever. He co-founded the software giant Microsoft and turned it into the world』s largest software company.『Time』 magazine voted Gates as one of the biggest influences of the 20th Century.

威廉·亨利·蓋茨三世出生於1955年10月28日。他是全球巨富之一，也是有史以來最成功的商人之一。他是軟體巨頭微軟的聯合創始人之一，並將其轉變為全球最大的軟體公司。時代雜志將他評為20世紀最具影響力的人物之一。

3、J.K.羅琳

J.K. Rowling is the pen name she uses as a writer. The J is for Joanne, her real first name, but she prefers to be called Jo.Seven Potter novels later and Rowling is one of the richest women in the world. In fact, she is the first novelist ever to become a billionaire from writing.

J.K.羅琳是她作為作家的筆名。「J」是喬安妮的縮寫，她真名中的第一個名字，但她更願被叫做喬。七部哈利·波特小說出版後，羅琳成為世界上最富有的女人之一。事實上，她是有史以來第一位因為寫作成為百萬富翁的作家。

4、沃爾夫岡·阿瑪多伊斯·莫扎特

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart lived between 1756 and 1791. He is one of the most famous composers ever to live. You can hear his music almost everywhere today – in TV commercials, movies, mobile phone ringtones, and of course concert halls. He composed over 600 works ranging from symphonies, piano concertos, operas and choral music.

沃爾夫岡·阿瑪多伊斯·莫扎特出生於1756年，去世於1791年。他是歷史上最為知名的作曲家之一。如今，你幾乎能夠在全球所有地方聽到他的音樂，電視廣告、電影、手機鈴聲，當然還有在音樂廳。他一生創作了600多部作品，包括交響樂、鋼琴協奏曲以及合唱曲。

5、巴勃羅·畢加索

Pablo Picasso (1881–1973) is probably one of history』s most famous names. He was a Spanish painter and sculptor and perhaps the most recognized figure in twentieth-century art. He is best known for starting the Cubist style. Among his most famous works is the painting of the German bombing of the Spanish city of Guernica ring the Spanish Civil War.

巴勃羅·畢加索（1881-1973）是歷史上最知名的人物之一。他是西班牙畫家，雕刻家，也或許是20世紀藝術界最響亮的人物。他開創了立體主義繪畫。畫作《格爾尼卡》是他的代表作之一，作品講述了西班牙內戰時期，德軍對西班牙城市格爾尼卡的轟炸場面。

5. 介紹一位名人的英語作文 40字左右 帶翻譯

Martin Luther King, Jr. is a black churchman who lived in the 1900s. Negroes were thought to be bad at that time. Born in 1929, Martin Luther King had a dream to change his fortune. He gave lots of speeches about the right of negroes as well as suggested new laws. It is clear that not only his laws but also his bravery has been already remembered by the Americans. He's the hero of the United States.

6. 關於一個名人的介紹，要英文的！謝謝啦！

用英語說應該比較好 1、Good morning/afternoon/evening, my name is . It is really a great honor to have this opportunity/chance to introce myself. I would like to answer whatever you may raise, and I hope I can make a good performance today. 上午好/下午好/晚上好！我的名字叫……。今天有機會進行自我介紹深感榮幸。我樂意回答你們所提出來的任何問題。我希望我今天能表現的非常出色。 2、I am years old, born in province/Beijing, northeast/southeast/southwest…… of china, and I am currently a freshman（大一新生）/sophomore（大二學生）/junior（大三學生）/senior（大四學生） student at Capital Institute of Physical Ecation. 我今年……歲，出生在……省/北京，它位於中國的東北/東南/西南……等部。我目前是首都體育學院大一/大二/大三/大四的學生。 3、 My major is sports training of basketball/voellyball/football/badminton/pingbang/tennis/ 我主修籃球/排球/足球/羽毛球/乒乓球/網球/田徑/游泳/跆拳道等運動訓練專業。在我畢業以後，我將會獲得學士學位。 4、In the past 1/2/3 years, I spend most of my time on study. I have passed CET3/4/6 and I have acquired basic knowledge of sports training both in theory and in practice. 在過去的1/2/3年中，我把大量的時間用在學習上。我已經通過了大學英語2/3/4/6級。而且，我已經從理論和實踐二方面對運動訓練專業的基礎知識有了一個大致的了解。 5、Besides, I have attended several sports meetings held in Beijing. I am also the volunteers of China Tennis Open, Chinese Badminton Masters…… . Through these I have a deeply understanding of my major—sports training. 除此以外，我還參加了在北京舉行的許多運動會。我還是中國網球公開賽，羽毛球大師賽……的志願者。通過這些，我對運動訓練專業有了一個更深刻的了解。 6、I have lots of interest, such as singing, dancing, drawing and so on. 我有很多興趣愛好，如唱歌、跳舞、畫畫等。 7、Thank you! 謝謝大家 追問： 恩這位朋友，我不是要的自我介紹啊，我想要一篇 名人傳 紀，最好是我們中國的，大家都知道的，謝謝啦！

7. 關於名人的英文簡介

YaoMing was born September 12, 1980 in ShangHai. At 226 centimeters he is one of the tallest men in the NBA. He has played basketball all of his life but in 1997 he joined the ShangHai Sharks. In 1998 YaoMing joined the Chinese National team. In the year 2000 Yao joined the All-Star team of Asia. Last year YaoMing was selected first in the NBA Draft by Houston. He was one of few first year players to make the NBA All-Star team. He has gotten off to a good start with the Houston Rockets this year by scoring 19 points in his first game. YaoMing now plays in the Houston Toyota Center. Although he played well last year, YaoMing will be more aggressive because he is coached by former NBA All-Star Patrick Ewing, who was known for his aggressive style of play. YaoMing loves meat and the color blue. He has much respect for ZhouEnlai.

8. 介紹名人英語作文50字帶翻譯

愛因斯坦的
Albert
Einstein
(March
14,
1879
in
Ulm,
Württemberg,
Germany
–
April
18,
1955
in
Princeton,
New
Jersey)
was
a
theoretical
physicist.
He
was
the
formulator
of
the
special
and
general
theories
of
relativity.
In
addition,
he
made
significant
contributions
to
quantum
theory
and
statistical
mechanics.
While
best
known
for
the
Theory
of
Relativity
(and
specifically
mass-energy
equivalence,
E=mc2),
he
was
awarded
the
1921
Nobel
Prize
for
Physics
for
his
explanation
of
the
photoelectric
effect
in
1905
(his
\"wonderful
year\"
or
\"miraculous
year\")
and
\"for
his
services
to
Theoretical
Physics\".
For
his
many
contributions,
Einstein
is
widely
regarded
as
one
of
the
greatest
physicists
who
ever
lived.In
popular
culture,
the
name
\"Einstein\"
has
become
synonymous
with
great
intelligence
and
genius愛因斯坦的艾伯特愛因斯坦(1879年3月14日,德國的烏爾鉧城。在Wurttemberg——1955年4月18日在新澤西州的普林斯頓大學)是一個理論物理學家。他是出於特殊的和一般相對論理論。此外,他做出了重大貢獻,以量子理論和統計力學。而最出名的相對論(特別是E
=
mc2對等,「質能」),1921年他被授予諾貝爾物理學獎,他的解釋光電效應的1905年(他\
"奇妙年\
"或\
"奇跡之年\
")和\
"對其服務的理論物理學\
"。因為他有諸多貢獻,愛因斯坦被公認為最偉大的物理學家曾經住過。在流行文化中,這個名字\
"愛因斯坦\
"已成為偉大的智慧和天才的代名詞

9. 英語名人簡介

Lu Xun (pseud. of Zhou Shuren, 1881-1936) was born on September 25, 1881 in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. He was taught Chinese classics by a private tutor. In 1898 he entered South China Naval Academy in Nanjing but was soon transfered to the School of Mining and Civil Engineering affiliated with South China Military Academy. In 1902 he went to Japan to study medicine at Sendai Medical College. He broke off his medical studies and tured to writing literature in 1906. He translated various Russian literary works into Chinese and was enthusiastic about Darwinism and other Western social discourses. In 1909 he returned to China and was appointed headmaster of a normal school in Shaoxing after the 1911 Revolution. In 1920 he began teaching at both Beijing University and Beijing Normal University. In 1927 he became a professor at Xiamen University and then Zhongshan University; but he quickly resigned from his posts and settled in Shanghai to live by his pen. He died of tuberculosis in Shanghai on October 19,1936. He was accorded the honor of "the national soul" at his funeral. His major works include "The Power of Mara Poetry," "A Madman;s Diary," My Views on Chastity," "The True Story of Ah Q," "Kong Yiji," "My Old Home," "A Brief History of Chinese Fiction," "New Year's Sacrifice," "Regret for the Past," "Russian Fairy Tales," "Gogal's Dead Souls," etc.

The Century』s Greatest Minds

Albert Einstein
本世紀最偉大的智者

阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦

The scientific touchstones of the modern age——the Bomb, space travel, electronics, Quantum physics——all bear his imprint.
原子彈、太空旅行、電子學、量子物理這些現代科學的代表都有賴於他的影響。

Einstein had conjured the whole business, it seemed. He did not invent the 「thought experiment」, but he raised it to high art. Imagine twins , wearing identical watches; one stays home, while the other rides in a spaceship near the speed of light … little wonder that from 1919, Einstein was——and remains today——the world』s most famous scientist.
愛因斯坦好象改變了所有的事情。他沒發明什麼「思維的實驗」，但他將其提升到新高度：試想一對雙胞胎，帶著相同的手錶；一個呆在家裡，同時另一個在飛船中以近光速運動… …毫無疑問，自從1919年至今，愛因斯坦一直是世界最知名的科學家。

In his native Germany he became a target for hatred . As a Jew, a liberal, a humanist, an internationalist, he attracted the enmity of rationalist and anti-semites. His was now a powerful voice, widely heard, always attended to , especially after he moved to the U.S. He used it to promote zionism, pacifism, in his secret 1939 letter to Franklin D. Roosevelt, the construction of a uranium bomb.
在他出生的德國，他成為了仇恨的對象。作為一個猶太人，一個自由主義者，一個人道主義者，一個國際主義者，他招致了民族主義者和反猶太者的敵意。他的聲音當時是有影響力的，廣泛傳播且被重視的，尤其在他到了美國之後。他用它去提倡以色列的猶太人復國主義，和平主義和建造原子彈（在他39年給羅斯福的密信中）。

Meanwhile, like any demigod, he made bits of legend: that he failed math in school (not true). That he opened a book and found an uncashed $1,500 check he had left as a bookmark (maybe---he was absentminded about everyday affairs).That he was careless about socks, collars, slippers … that he couldn』t even remember his address: 112 Mercer Street in Princeton, where he finally settled.
同時，像每個名人一樣，他製造了一些傳聞；在學校中數學不及格（八成不是真的）。他翻開書卻發現一張沒兌現的$1500的支票被當成書簽扔在裡面（或許他對日常的事務心不在焉）。他不在意自己的襪子，領口和拖鞋… …甚至他想不起自己最後定居的住址：普林斯頓莫色爾大街112號。

He died there in 1955 And after the rest of Einstein had been cremated, his brain remained, soaking for decades in a jar of formaldehyde belonging to Dr. Thomas Harvey. No one had bothered to dissect the brain of Freud, Stravinsky or Joyce, but in the 1980s, bits of Einsteinian gray matter were making the rounds of certain neurobiologists, who thus learned … absolutely nothing. It was just a brain——the brain that dreamed a plastic fourth dimension, that banished the ether, that released the pins binding us to absolute space and time, that refused to believe God played dice.
1955年他死在那裡。當他身體其餘部分被火化後，他的大腦被保存起來，在一瓶甲醛中侵了幾十年，現屬於托馬斯博士。沒人費心去解剖弗洛伊德、斯特拉文斯基或喬伊斯的大腦，但在80年代，一些神經生物學家為搞清愛因斯坦的一些灰質大費周折，但最後一無所獲。那隻不過是一個大腦，它想像了一個可伸縮的第四維度，它推翻了以太學說，它使我們從絕對時空的束縛中解脫出來，它拒絕相信上帝在拋骰子。

In embracing Einstein, our century took leave of a prior universe and an erstwhile God. The new versions were not so rigid and deterministic as the Newtonian world. Einstein』s. God was no clockmaker, but the embodiment of reason in nature. This God did not control our actions or even sit in judgment on them. (「Einstein, stop telling God what to do,」 Niels Bohr Finally retorted.) This God seemed rather kindly and absentminded, as a matter of fact . Physics was free, and we too are free, in the Einstein universe which is where we live.
因為信奉了愛因斯坦，我們的世紀告別了原有的宇宙和上帝。新的宇宙和上帝不再那麼刻板、僵硬，象牛頓的世界那樣。愛因斯坦的上帝不是鍾表匠而是自然定律的化身。這個上帝不控制我們的行動，更不對其加以判決。（「愛因斯坦，別再管上帝該干什麼。」玻爾最終反駁道）這個上帝實際上似乎有些和善，心不在焉。在這個愛因斯坦的宇宙中，在這個我們生息繁衍的宇宙中，物理學沒有了束縛，我們也沒有了束縛。

10. 誰給一篇中英文對照的名人簡介

周恩來
1898年3月5日生，字翔宇。小名，大鸞。曾用名飛飛、伍豪、少山、冠生等。原籍浙江紹興，生於江蘇淮安。
1913年進天津南開中學學習。
1917年留學日本。
1919年回國。在天津參加五四運動，組織覺悟社，從事反帝、反封建的革命活動。
1920年至1924年先後去法國和德國勤工儉學，在旅歐的中國學生和工人中宣傳馬克思主義，發起組織旅歐中國少年共產黨（後改稱旅歐中國社會主義青年團）。
1922年轉入中國共產黨（由張申府等人介紹），任中國社會主義青年團旅歐總支部書記，並參加中共旅歐總支部的領導工作，對早期的建黨、建團工作起了重大的作用。
1924年8月從巴黎回國，曾任黃埔軍校政治部主任，國民革命軍第一軍政治部主任，中共兩廣區委委員長、常委兼軍事部部長，主持建立黨直接領導的革命武裝葉挺獨立團。
1925年2月、10月，領導進行了第一、二次東征，為鞏固和發展廣東革命根據地和進行北伐作出了重大貢獻。
1926年曾在廣州農民運動講習所講授軍事課程，同年冬到上海，任中共中央軍委書記兼中共江浙區委軍委書記。
1927年3月領導上海工人第三次武裝起義獲得勝利；8月領導了南昌起義，向國民黨反動派打響了第一槍，為創建人民軍隊作出了重要貢獻，在起義中任中共前敵委員會書記。同月在中共「八七」會議上，當選為中央政治局候補委員。
1928年出席黨的六大，在會上作了關於軍事問題和組織問題的報告。後在上海堅持地下工作，任中共中央組織部長、中央軍委書記，曾發表《堅決肅清黨內一切非無產階級的意識》和《中共中央給紅軍第四軍前委的指示信》。
1931年12月進入中央革命根據地後，任中共蘇區中央局書記，中國工農紅軍總政委兼第一方面軍政委，中央革命軍事委員會副主席。
1933年春和朱德一起領導和指揮了第四次反「圍剿」戰爭，取得了重大的勝利。
1935年1月在遵義會議上，堅決支持毛澤東的正確路線，為確立毛澤東在全黨的領導地位，起了十分重要的作用。在遵義會議後，仍任中央革命軍事委員會副主席，並任中央三人軍事指揮小組成員。
1936年12月任中共全權代表去西安同被逮捕的蔣介石進行談判，和平解決了西安事變。抗日戰爭時期，任中共中央代表和南方局書記，並任國民黨政府軍事委員會政治部副部長，長期在駐國民黨政府所在地武漢、重慶進行黨的工作和統一戰線工作。
1945年8月和毛澤東去重慶，同國民黨進行談判斗爭，《雙十協定》簽訂後，率中共代表團留在重慶和南京。
1946年11月從南京返回延安。
1947年3月國民黨軍隊重點進攻陝甘寧邊區時轉戰在陝北，同年8月任中央軍委副主席兼代理中央軍委總參謀長。
1948年9月，參加領導和指揮了遼沈、平津、淮海三大戰役，同年11月任中央軍委副主席兼總參謀長，為推翻國民黨的反動統治、武裝奪取政權、創建社會主義新中國，建立了不朽的功績。
建國後，歷任政府總理、外交部長（兼任）、中共中央軍委副主席，第一屆全國政協副主席，第二、三屆主席。是中共五屆中央委員，中共六至十屆中央政治局委員，中共六屆、七屆中央書記處書記，中共八至十屆中央政治局常委，中共八屆、十屆中央委員會副主席，一至四屆全國人大代表。
在擔負處理黨和國家日常事務的同時，和毛澤東一起制定了黨的社會主義建設的路線、方針、政策；幾個發展國民經濟的五年計劃都是他親自主持制訂和組織實施的。1960年提出調整、鞏固、充實、提高的方針，並採取一系列措施，使國民經濟順利地得到恢復和發展。還提出了中國知識分子絕大多數已經是勞動人民的知識分子，科學技術在中國現代化建設中具有關鍵性作用等觀點，對社會主義建設都有重大意義。在國際事務中，參與制定並親自執行了重大的外交決策，提出了外交工作中一系列具體的方針和政策，創造性地貫徹執行了黨的革命外交路線。1954年，倡導了著名的和平共處五項原則。1955年4月，率中國代表團出席第一次亞非會議，使會議通過了以和平共處五項原則為基礎的萬隆會議十項原則。1961年，出席蘇共二十二大，對赫魯曉夫集團分裂國際共產主義運動的行為，進行了堅決斗爭。在「文革」中，顧全大局，任勞任怨，為繼續進行黨和國家的的正常工作，盡量減少損失，為保護大批的黨內外幹部，費盡心血，並同林彪、江青反革命集團的陰謀進行了各種形式的斗爭。在第四屆全國人民代表大會上代表黨提出：在本世紀內，全面實現農業、工業、國防和科學技術現代化，使我國國民經濟走在世界前列的宏偉規劃。1972年患病以後，一直堅持工作。
1976年1月8日在北京逝世，終年77歲。
主要著作編為《周恩來選集》。

Zhou Enlai
On March 5, 1898 was born, the character flew in circles thespace. Childhood name, big luan. The used name flies, Wu Hao, the fewmountains, the crown lives and so on. The ancestral home ZhejiangShaoxing, had been born in the Jiangsu Huai An.
In 1913 entered the Tianjin Nankai middle school to study.
In 1917 studied abroad Japan.
In 1919 returned to homeland. Participates in 54 movements in Tianjin,organization coming to understand society, is engaged in opposesimperialism, the antifeudal revolutionary activity.
Successively went to France and Germany from 1920 to 1924 works andstudies, propagandized the Marxism in the travel Europe's Chinesestudent and the worker, after initiated the organization travel EuropeChina youth communist party (to rename the travel Europe ChineseSocialist Youth Corps).
In 1922 changed over to the Communist Party of China (by person and soon Zhang Shenfu introces), was appointed Chinese Socialist YouthCorps travel Europe main branch secretaries, and participated in theChinese Communist Party travel Europe main branch the leadership work,to the early party-building, constructed the group to work thesignificant function.
In August, 1924 returned to homeland from Paris, once was appointedHuangpu Military Academy directors of the political department,national revolutionary army first armed force directors of thepolitical department, Chinese Communist Party Guangdong and Guangxidistrict party committee chairmen, member concurrently bureau ofmilitary affairs minister, the management establishment party directleadership revolutionary armed forces Ye Ting independent regiment.
In, 1925, in October, the leadership has February carried on first,two eastern expeditions, for consolidated and develops the Guangdongrevolutionary base and carries on the Northern Expedition to make thesignificant contribution.
In 1926 once taught the military curriculum in the Guangzhou peasantmovement institute, the same state of the harvest arrived Shanghai,was appointed Central Committee of the CCP military commissionsecretaries concurrently Chinese Communist Party Jiangsu and Zhejiangprovinces district party committee military commission secretaries.
In March, 1927 led the Shanghai worker third armed uprising to achievethe success; In August has led the Nanchang Uprising, has fired thefirst gun to the Kuomintang reactionaries, for founded the people'sarmy to make the important contribution, was appointed ChineseCommunist Party front committee secretary in the revolt. The samemonth in the Chinese Communist Party "87" in the conference, waselected as Central Political Bureau alternate committee member.
In 1928 attended the party six to be big, has done at the meetingabout the military question and the organization question report.Latter in Shanghai persisted the underground work, is appointed theCentral Committee of the CCP to organize minister, Central MilitaryCommittee secretary, once published "Firmly Eliminates Inner-party AllNon- Proletariats Consciousness" and "the Central Committee of the CCPGives Red Army In front of Fourth Armed force Committee's InstructionLetter".
After in December, 1931 entered the central revolutionary base, wasappointed Chinese Communist Party Chinese Soviet areas central stationsecretaries, Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army chief politicalcommissars concurrently first front army political commissar, centralrevolution military committee vice-presidents.
In 1933 spring and Zhu De led and directs fourth instead "to encircle"the war together, has gained the significant victory.
In January, 1935 in the Zunyi Conference, firmly supported MaoZedong's correct route, for established Mao Zedong in the entire partyleader's status, played the extremely vital role. After the ZunyiConference, still was appointed central revolution military committeevice-president, and no matter what central committee three person ofmilitary commands panel member.
In December, 1936 no matter what the Chinese Communist Party delegateXi'an with is arrested Chiang Kai-Shek carried on the negotiations,peace has solved the Xi'an Incident. The Sino-Japanese War time, isappointed the Central Committee of the CCP to represent with southbureau secretary, and is appointed Kuomintang government militarycommittee political department vice-minister, in Kuomintang governmentlocus Wuhan, Chongqing carries on the party for a long time the workand the united front work.
In August, 1945 and Mao Zedong went to Chongqing, waged thenegotiations struggle with Kuomintang, after "a Pair of Ten Agreement"signed, led the Chinese Communist Party delegation to keep Chongqingand Nanjing.
In November, 1946 returned to Yenan from Nanjing.
In March, 1947 the Kuomintang army with emphasis attacked when theShaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia border area fought in one place afteranother in North Shaanxi, in the same year in August was appointedCentral Military Committee vice-presidents the concurrently proxyCentral Military Committee chiefs of the general staff.
In September, 1948, the participation led and directs distant Shen,has put down Tianjin, the Huai Hai three big campaigns, in the sameyear in November was appointed Central Military Committeevice-presidents the concurrently chief of the general staff, foroverthrew Kuomintang the reactionary control, the military capturesthe political power, foundation socialism new China, has establishedthe immortal merit.
After the founding of the nation, successively holds governmentpremier, foreign minister (holds a concurrent post), Central Committeeof the CCP military commission vice-president, first session ofnational Political Consultative Conference vice-president, second,three sessions of presidents. Is Chinese Communist Party five sessionsof members of the Central Committee, the Chinese Communist Party sixto ten sessions of Central Political Bureau committee member, theChinese Communist Party six sessions of, seven session of centralsecretariats secretary, the Chinese Communist Party eight to tensessions of Central Political Bureau member, the Chinese CommunistParty eight sessions of, ten session of Central Committeevice-president, represents one to four sessions of National People'sCongress.
While shoulders the processing party and national daily business, hasformulated party's socialist construction route, the policy, thepolicy together with Mao Zedong; Several develop the national economyfive-year plan all is he personally manages draws up and organizes toimplement. In 1960 proposed the adjustment, consolidated, issubstantial, the enhancement policy, and takes a series of measures,enable the national economy smoothly to obtain restores with thedevelopment. Also proposed the China intellectual overwhelmingmajority already was working people's intellectual, the science andtechnology has viewpoint and so on crucial function in the Chinamodernization, all has the great significance to the socialistconstruction. In the international affairs, participated in theformulation and has personally carried out the significant diplomaticdecision-making, proposed in diplomatic work a series of concretepolicies and policy, creatively has carried out party's revolutionarydiplomacy route. In 1954, has initiated the famous Five Principles ofMutual Respect. In April, 1955, led the Chinese delegation to attendthe first Asia-Africa Conference, enable the conference to pass takethe Five Principles of Mutual Respect as the foundation Banngconference ten principles. In 1961, attended Communist Party of theSoviet Union 22 to be big, split the International Communist Movementto the Khrushchev group the behavior, has waged the firm struggle. At"the Great Cultural Revolution" center, takes the entire situationinto account, bears the burden of responsibility, for continuescarries on the party and the country the normal work, reces as faras possible loses, for the protection large quantities of inner-partyoutside cadre, spends, and with Lin Biao, the Jiang Qingcounter-revolutionary bloc's plot has waged each kind of formstruggle. Proposed at the fourth session of National People's Congresson behalf of the party that, In this century, comprehensively realizesagricultural, the instry, the national defense and the science andtechnology modernization, enable our country national economy to walkin the world front row grand plan. After 1972 was sick, continuouslypersisted worked.
On January 8, 1976 passed away in Beijing, died at the age of 77 yearsold.
The main work arranges is "Zhou Enlai Anthology".