① 初中英語作文範文：如何與人相處
【編者按】精品學習網作文頻道為你收集整理了(how
to
get
on
with
classmates)，供大家參考!怎樣與同學相處(how
to
get
on
with
classmates)how
do
you
get
on
with
your
classmates?
i
think
it's
easy
to
answer
that
question.if
you
meet
up
with
your
friends,
you
can
say,
"hello!"
your
friends
must
be
happy,
they
will
think
that
you
are
a
polite
girl
or
a
boy!if
your
friends
have
some
questions,
you
should
help
them.
they'll
thank
you
for
your
help
my
classmates
are
very
helpful
and
polite.
if
one
of嘩撣糕趕蕹非革石宮將
my
classmates
has
some
problems,
my
classmates
will
help
them
solve
it.
so
they
are
excited.we
help
each
other
and
take
care
of
each
other.i
hope
you
can
be
a
polite
and
helpful
child,
and
i
hope
you
can
get
on
well
with
all
of
your
classmates.相關推薦：初中英語作文：我的班級(my
class)初中英語作文：偉大的護士(great
nurses)初中英語作文：我的新牙刷(my
new
toothbrush)更多文章進入：精品學習網作文頻道
初中英語
作文
② 來10篇初中英語作文、帶翻譯的
My Home Town
My home town is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice.
But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life.
In 1949 my hometown was liberated. Since then great changes have taken place there. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have sprung up one after another. The life of the people is greatly improved.
I love my hometown. All the more I love its people. They are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful.
====
我的家鄉
我的家鄉是個美麗的地方，它座落在一條寬寬的小河旁邊，富產魚和大米。
但是在過去它是個又窮又偏僻的小鎮。很多人沒有工作，生活很難過。
1949年解放以來，我的家鄉發生了很大的變化。道路拓寬了，工廠、學校、醫院、電影院和歌劇院一個接一個建成。人們生活質量大大地提高了。
我愛我的家鄉，更愛家鄉的人們。他們辛勤工作保持著它的富有、美麗。
----
OK, let me tell you something about my weekend. I am going to do many things and be very busy on the weekend. So I do my homework on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I am going to do housework with my mother. Because I am a good girl, I am helpful at home. On Sunday morning, I am going to visit my grandparents with my parents. In the afternoon, we are going to the park together. Because there is a kite show. And my grandparents likes making kites. I think, we can see many beautiful kites there. And we are going to buy some beautiful kites, too. Then, we are going to fly the new kites, that』s fun. In the evening, we are going to have a big dinner. We are going to have fish for dinner. Because my grandparents likes eating fish. And my grandma cooks fish well. After dinner, we are going to watch TV together. We are going to be very happy. This is my happy weekend. I like my weekend very much. What about your weekend? Can you tell me?
好吧,讓我來告訴你有關我周末的一些事情.我在周末將會有很多事情要做並且會很忙.所以我要在周六早上寫作業.下午,我要和媽媽一起做家務.因為我是一個好女孩,在家裡很有用.周日早上,我要和父母一起去看望祖父母.下午，我們要一起去公園.因為那有個風箏秀.並且我的祖父母喜歡做風箏.我認為,我們會在那看到很多漂亮的風箏.我們的也要買一些漂亮的風箏.然後我們要一起去放新的風箏,那很有趣.晚上,我們會有一個盛大的晚餐.我們會在晚餐上吃魚.因為我的祖父母喜歡吃魚.並且我的外婆很會做魚.晚飯後,我們要一起看電視.我們會非常高興.這就是我快樂的周末.我非常喜歡我的周末.你的周末是怎樣的?你能告訴我嗎?
====
Beijing Olympic Games is the 29th Olympic Games.It will last16 days, since August 8, 2008, carry on 28 matches of 302 little projects, sell 7 million tickets. In order to further improve the traffic environment, the expressway of Beijing will increase from present 500 kilometers to 718 kilometers,Beijing will let the going out swift, on time, security of people participating in Olympic Games.Hope Beijing Olympic Games can be succeeded in holding！
北京奧運會是第29屆奧運會.自2008年8月8日起，歷時16天，共進行28個大項，302個小項目的比賽,可售門票700萬張.為進一步改善交通環境,北京的高速公路將由目前的500公里增加到718公里,北京將讓參加奧運會的人們的出行快捷、准時、安全。希望北京奧運會能夠成功舉辦！
====
(由於回答有字數限制，所以只能回答到此為止）
③ 初中英語作文範文：什麼是幸福
People always confuse about the meaning of happiness, they don』t know how to define it. Some people think that when one has the successful career or does something that makes contribution to the society is the happiness. It is common that great acts are admired by the public and people are easy to feel the happiness. While in my opinion, happiness is very easy to achieve. When I stay with my family, we have the nice talk and I feel very happy. When I eat the delicious food that is cooked by my mother, I feel moved and happy. Happiness is around everywhere, we can feel it if we treat it right.
人們總是對幸福的意義感到困惑，他們不知道如何去定義。一些人認為當一個人擁有成功的事業或者對社會有所貢獻的時候，才稱得上幸福。自然地，偉大的行為被大眾所信服，人們也很容易感到幸福。然而在我看來，幸福是很容易得到的。當我和家人呆在一起時，我們聊得很愉快，我感到幸福。當我吃到媽媽做的美味食物時，我很感動，也很開心。幸福無處不在，如果我們正確對待，就能感受得到。
④ ★初中英語作文範文：什麼是幸福
檢舉|2012-12-0612:40Infact,happinesslieseverwhere,,astome,Ihavemyownsecret.Firstly,.,.Secondly,.Whenyouarewithyourfriends,,meanwhile,youfeelhappyaswell.Thirdly,.,,however,.Ofcourse,,.事實上,幸福到處都有,但並不是所有的人都知道如何找到它.對我而言,我有自己的秘訣.首先,幸福意味著以輕松的態度度過每一天.不要遇事太過較真,而是從容豁達.其次,幸福意味著看到別人的快樂.當與朋友們在一起時,你可以講幾個小笑話來讓大家開心,同時,你自己也會開心.最後,幸福在於給人以幫助.但他人遇到困難時,你不求回報的幫助他,會使自己開心,因為你的善良之心正在滋長.當然,幸福的秘訣不只於此,還將有的方法待人去挖掘.望採納!
⑤ 初中英語作文範文
2013年英語七年級上冊作文，請同學們熟讀下列範文，然後仿寫：
1. My Friend（我的朋友）
I have a good friend. Her name is May. She is 12 years old. Her telephonenumber is 87634966 Her birthday is March 5th. She is good at English andChinese. She often plays the piano. She likes reading books and listening tothe music. Her hobbies are reading and listening to music. She is a nice girl.We often help each other. We
are good friends.
2. 假設你是李枚，下面的照片是你的全家福，請你寫一篇文章介紹你的家庭。Hello, everyone! I'm Li Mei. Look! This is myfamily photo. This is my grandmother. She is 58. This is my father. He is ateacher. He is 36. and my mother is 36, too. Who』s that boy? Oh, heis my brother. He is 13 and I am 12. My brother and I are students.
3. 假設這是TOM的房間，請你用80詞左右介紹他的房間。
Look! This is Tom』s room. His photos are on the wall. His T-shirt is on thebed. His baseball bat is behind the dresser. The keys are in the drawer. Thecomputer is on the desk. Where is Tom』s baseball? Oh, It』s under the bed. Whatis on the floor? They are Tom』s shoes, socks and computer games. What do youthink of Tom』s room?
4. 介紹你的一日三餐。
Hello, everyone! I don』t like sports, but Ilike eating very much. I eat a lot food every day. For breakfast, I like milk,eggs and bread a lot . For lunch, I likeFrench fries, chicken, hamburgers and apples. For dinner, I like fruits,vegetables and rice.
5. 以My Favorite…為題，寫一篇短文
My favorite subject is English. I like itbecause it is interesting. I have English every day. I can speak a littleEnglish. I join the school English club. Every afternoon I go there to talk inEnglish. I can see the English movies and read English books. I think it isuseful for me. I want to learn it well. I like English very much.
6. My English Teacher（我的英語老師）
Miss Wang is my English teacher. She looksvery young. She's about thirty years old, and she wears glasses. She's funny .But she is strict with us. She wants us to study hard, Her lessons areinteresting. We are very happy in her class and we all like her lessons. She isa good teacher, and we all like her.
7. 自我介紹
My name is Wang Ming. My birthday is June 5th.I am Chinese. I am a student. I study very hard. My favorite subject isEnglish. I like it because it is interesting. I can play the piano and thetrumpet, but not very well. I love swimming and I am good at it. Of all kindsof movies, I like comedies best. I think they're interesting. I』m one of thebest students in my class. My teachers all say I am a good student. They alllike me and I like them, too.
七年級英語（下）書面表達
Unit 1
1. 寫作話題:本單元以能力為話題，談論自己或他人的能力。如會干或不會干…….
2.寫作題目：假如你們學校幼兒園在暑假期間要招聘臨時業余輔導員，請你寫一則50詞左右的招聘廣告。要求：(1)喜歡孩子；（2）會唱，會畫，會電腦；（3）工作時間：暑假。
參考作文 Help Wanted
Are you goodwith children? We need help for summer holiday . Can you help kids with sports? Can you help kids with music ?Can you paint ? Can you play computer games ?Come and join us ! Please call Wang Ping at 6367786 . Our e-mail address is [email protected].
Unit 2
1. 寫作話題:本單元以日常生活習慣為話題，描述自己或他人的日常生活習慣。
2. 寫作題目：根據下面提示寫一篇50詞左右的短文，介紹自己一天的活動安排情況。
參考作文
I usually getup at 6:30 . Then I have breakfast . At7:10 I go to school . We have fourclasses in the morning ., and three classes in the afternoon . At 4:30 p.m. Igo home . After supper I do my homework . I usually watch TV from 8:00 to9:00.in the evening . Then I go to bed at 10:00 .
Unit 3
1. 寫作話題:本單元以如何到某地為話題，描述請某地的方式。
2. 寫作題目：根據下面提示寫一篇70詞左右的短文，張靜是我的好朋友，在青島上學，她的家距離學校約3千米，她通常騎自行車去上學，大約用20分鍾，但下雨時她乘計程車，大約5分鍾。她的父母在離家8千米的一家醫院工作，每天開汽車上班，大約要10分鍾。
參考作文
Zhang Jing ismy good friend. She studies in Qing.Her home is about three kilometers from school. She usually rides her bike toschool and it takes her about twenty minutes .But when it rains, she goes toschool by taxi. It takes her only five minutes . Her father and mother bothwork in a hospital. It』s eight kilometers from their home. They take a car towork . It takes them about ten minutes.
Unit 4
1. 寫作話題:本單元以規則話題，以祈使句表達規則。
2. 寫作題目：根據下面提示寫一篇60詞左右的短文。Tom 正和他的一個朋友Jim 談論他所在的學校。Tom 很不喜歡這所學校，原因是這所學校的規章制度太多。要點：（1）保持安靜（2）不準吃零食（3）不準亂扔垃圾（4）不準打鬧（5）按時上課（6）做好課前准備
參考作文
Tom is talking about his school with his friend Jim. Tom tells Jim hedoesn』t like this school very much, because there are too many school rules forus.
1. Keep quiet in the classroom,please.
2. Don』t eat snacks in theclassroom ,or it will make our classroom dirty.
3. Don』t throw around.
4. Don』t fight and chase aftereach other in the classroom. Of course, you can』t make any noise.
5. Please arrive at the class ontime ,don』t be late. Or our teachers will be unhappy.
6. Get ready before the class. Don』tlook for anything after the class begins.
If we break anyone of them, we will be punished.
Unit 5
1. 寫作話題:本單元以動物話題，描述自己喜歡的動物及原因。
2. 寫作題目：根據下面表格的內容，以A Trip to the Zoo寫一篇60詞左右的短文介紹一下動物園新來的兩只動物。
3
參考作文
A Trip to theZoo
Welcome to the zoo. There are two newanimals. The panda』s name is Feifei .She is from China .She likes eating bamboo. Sheis lovely and shy. She is only two years old. The other animal is a lion .Hisname is Karl. He is from Africa. He likeseating meat. He is very dangerous and strong. He is three years old .We all like them.
Unit 6
1. 寫作話題:本單元以人們正在進行的活動話題，用現在進行時描述自己或他人正在進行的活動。
2. 寫作題目：假設你叫魏梅，根據下面提示給你的朋友Helen 寫一張明信片，介紹一下你和你的家人正在做什麼，不少於60詞。提示： 現在是星期三晚上八點，你的爺爺和爸爸在下象棋，奶奶和媽媽在看電視，姐姐在房間看書，哥哥在玩電腦游戲。你們很開心。
參考作文
Wednesday
Dear Helen ,
How are you? It』s eight o』clock in theevening now. What are you doing now? People in my family are doing differentthings. My brother is playing computer games. You see, he likes playing gamesvery much. My grandpa and my father are playing chess. My grandma and my motherare watching TV and my sister is reading a book in her room. We are having agood time.
See you soon.
Love,
Wei Mei
Unit7
1. 寫作話題:本單元人們在各種天氣里的活動話題，描述天氣情況和人們正在進行的活動。
2. 寫作題目：你家鄉的氣候怎樣？你喜歡什麼樣的氣候？以The Weather in My City 為題，寫一篇介紹天氣的短文。
參考作文
The Weather in My City
Hello, everyone！ I』m from Shengyang. Do you want toknow what the weather is like here? Let me tell you!
Shengyang is in the northeast of China. In spring, the weather ischangeable(多變的).Sometimesit』s warm, and sometimes it』s cold.. Insummer, it』s hot.. But I like it very much because I like swimming. The autumnin Shengyang is very nice. It』s neither too hot nor too cold .In winter, it』svery cold. You can see heavy snow everywhere. I like snow. I like to makesnowman with my friends.
Unit8
1. 寫作話題:本單元以問路指路為話題，向他人問路或指路。
2. 寫作題目：假設你叫李雷，這個星期天是你的生日，你准備在家舉辦一個生日聚會，聚會在六點鍾開始。你邀請了你的一些朋友參加，Susan 也在其中， 可她不知道去你家的路。你家住在Bridge Street，乘坐六路或八路公共汽車在Bridge Street站下車，下車後直走，然後在第一個十字路口右拐，左邊有一個郵局，你家就在郵局的對面，房子是紅色的，很容易找到。請根據所給信息給Susan寫封郵件。
參考作文
Dear Susan,
ThisSunday is my birthday. I』ll have a birthday at my home. It starts at 6p.m..Would you like to come? I』ll ask some of my friends to come. My home is on Bridge Street. Youcan take a No.6 or No.8 bus, and get off on Bridge Street. Go straight ,and then turnright at the first crossing .You can see a post office on your left. My home isacross from the post office. It is a red house. You won』t miss it..
Yours,
Li Lei
Unit9
1. 寫作話題:本單元以外表為話題，描述人的外貌愛好服飾等。
2. 寫作題目：根據以下信息用英語寫一則尋人啟事。Peter,今年四歲，今天在商店和媽媽走散。中等個頭，短頭發，小圓臉，大眼睛，上身穿白色的T恤，下身穿白褲子，腳穿一雙黑色的運動鞋，還背著一個藍色的小背包，請看到他的顧客把他領到廣播室。
參考作文
Ladies and Gentlemen, we are look forPeter. Peter, a four-year-old boy, was missing in the shop. He is of mediumheight, and he has short hair. His face is round, and his eyes are big. Hewears a white T-shirt and white trousers, and a pair of black sports shoes. Andhe has a blue bag. If someone finds him, please bring him into the BroadcastingRoom. His mother is there. Thank you .
Unit10
1. 寫作話題:本單元以買東西服務用語為話題，談論價格數量等。
2. 寫作題目：根據以下信息為朱老大餃子屋（ Zhu Laoda Dumpling House ）寫一則廣告。提示：（1） 本店餃子品種齊全，個大味美（2） 現有兩種特價餃子：雞蛋蔬菜餃子每10
個3元；牛肉餃子每10個5元（3）歡迎光臨本店。地址：光明路118號。電話685-8588
參考作文
Zhu Laoda Dumpling House
Would you like to have mplings? At ZhuLaoda Dumpling House ,we have all kinds of mplings and they are all large anddelicious.
Now we have two great specials! Special 1has eggs and vegetables and is just 3 yuan for 10. Special 2 is only 5yuan for10 and has beef and vegetables.
Welcome to our house! The address is No.118 Guangming Road.Our telephone number is 685-8588
Unit11
1. 寫作話題:本單元以學校旅行為話題，談論學校旅行及假期生活，描述過去發生的事情及感受。
2. 寫作題目：暑假已經過去，同學們都相互詢問時如何度過這個假期的，請你用英語寫一封信把你的假期和同學交流一下，向他們描述你的既有意義又充實的假期。提示：（1）堅持運動，鍛煉身體（2）多讀好書（3）旅遊觀光（4）當一名志願者（5）幫助父母。
參考作文
Dear Li Ping,
I had a good time ring my summervacation. Here is my vacation to show you.
First I did sports and learned to ply tabletennis. It』s good for my health. Then I read some books .After that I enjoyedan interesting sight for two weeks. Also, I volunteered to serve in thevolleyball game. Of course, at home I helped my parents do some cooking ,washing and so on.
I think I had a wonderful time ring thevacation . Did you have a nice summer vacation ? P lease tell me !
Tom
Unit12
1. 寫作話題:本單元以過去發生話題，談論學校旅行及假期生活，描述過去發生的事情及感受。
2. 寫作題目：根據下面提示寫短文：上周星期天，劉明賀他的朋友在山腳下野炊。他們中的一些人正在做游戲，一些在跳舞，他們感到很放鬆。突然，劉明看到一頭山羊正在跑。他對此很感興趣，平且開始追它跑了很長一段時間。當他想起他的朋友們時，他不知道他在哪兒。他迷路了。在那時，一個農夫過來，在他的幫助下，劉明又找到了他的朋友們。他感謝這位農夫平且向你告別。
參考作文
Last Sunday, Liu Ming and his friends wentfor a picnic at the foot of the mountain. Some of them were playing games, somewere dancing , they felt very relaxed. Suddenly, Liu Ming saw a goat running .He was interested in it and began to run after it for a long time . When hethought of his friends again. He got lost. At that time, a farmer came. Withhis help ,Liu Ming found his friends again. He thanked the farmer and said:Goodbye」 to him.
⑥ my mother 初中英語作文範文
I love my mother.She is tall and thin.She has long、black hair.She is very beautiful.She is about 30 years old.
She is a good teacher.She is strict about her students's studies.Everyday she left her students' hall, but she also to their learning.She is very busy.Even on Saturday Sunday, and she will put own day as preparation.Even if she is so busy, she still finds time to help me with my studies and plays ball games with me.
She is hard-working ,kind and patient.I remember one time I went to a picnic.She looks after me all the way.She has two children，one is me,another is my elder brother.My mother like us very much.
I like her very much!I hope my family will happy all the way.
-------------精*&……銳楊浦五角場
⑦ 初中英語作文範文20篇。謝謝
【篇一】
Two days ago, a heavy snow came. And now, the snow stopped and it』s time for fun. This morning, I go to outside door and make snowman with my friends. We prepare some tools and then we start. We did it many times before, so it』s easy. We pull snow together and shape it. Last, we make a face for it, eyes, nose, ears and mouth. It』s very funny and we are happy.
前兩天，一場大雪來了。現在，雪停了，是玩的時候了它。今天早上，我走出門外，和我的朋友一起堆雪人。我們准備了一些工具，然後我們就開始了。我們以前做過很多次了，所以很容易。我們把雪弄在一起和做成形狀。最後，我們做出了一個臉，眼睛，鼻子，耳朵和嘴。這是非常有趣的，我們是快樂的。
更多優秀英語作文盡在：【分享君英語作文網】，網路直接輸入就可找到！！！
⑧ 初中英語作文範文(5篇）
1. By the side of Du Liu River,there is beautiful village.It』s my hometown.
The river is clear and long.In it there are lots of fishes and all kinds of stones.Flowers and grass grow all over the banks.They are red ,yellow,green,blue and white.All of them form a beautiful picture of nature.If you look at it carefully by yourself,you must be much pleasure.
There are many trees on the bank of the river,the trees are big and tall.Like big umbrellas .In summer,birds sing in them,people read ,play and talk under them. Then the natural parks are formed.Do you want to come here .The people not only are very kind and warm-hearted,but also are hard-workink.
So I love my hometown .Love everything of my hometown..I hope my hometown richer and ric
2.Dear mom:
Today is October 10th..It』s your birthday.I want to say:「Thank you ,mom.I love you,mom.」
I am thirteen years old now,and I can know many things.You are a great mother. You not only work at office,but also do housework at home.You always say:「We should be helpful and kind.」You ask me to eat healthy food and keep take exercese .Every morning,we run together.Every evening,you help me with my English.For me and our family you do everything.You are toilsome,mom.I will study harder and won』t let you down.
Happy birthday,mom.I hope you healthy and young forever.
3.Rong Jiang ,Gui Zhou is my hometown a small city lived Dong(侗),Miao（苗）,Shui（水）,Yao（瑤）people.There has beautiful mountains、clear water and long history.
It is named Rong Jiang because of banyans.There are many big and tall banyans by the side of the rivers.The banyans are old-age around hundreds of years. They are like soliders keep guard our homeland.They also like big umbrellas keep out wind and rain for people in the four seasons. Ancient Banyans Group is a smart sight at my hometown.
Rong Jiang is famous for watermelon and its special local procts.In summer, watermelons are mature.In the fields are all over the delicious watermelons.Everyone loves them.When you are thirsty,you can partake a piece of watermelon,the immortal you are.My hometown has many special local procts,such as juan fen(卷粉) 、solt fish(腌魚)、solt meat(腌肉)、solt vegetable（腌菜） ect.They are very delicious,too.Welcome to my hometown and taste the toothsome foods.
I love my hometown,love the mountains、the rivers and the people.I must study harder.Then I can make my hometown more beautiful and richer in future.
4.English is more and more important around the world. So we must try our best to learn English well.Plenty of students have trouble in learning English. Ihave four golden ways in learning English. First, we must concentrate on listening to the teacher , because it's the most important . We can learn a lot in class. Secendly, we must be able to read aloud . Maybe you feel difficult , but don't stop reading. Don't be afraid of making mistakes, you must believe that you can do better . Thirdly ,you should do more practice by writting . If you study English by these ways , you'll be a successful student.
5.My Strict Mother
趙世傑
In my memory, people always say 「Strict father, kind mother.」 The fact isn』t like that in my family. I have not only a strict father, but also a strict mother.
When I was there years old, Mother cursed me hard because I broke a bowl. That made me frightened. After that day, I tried to do everything carefully in case she scolded me badly. I knew she only wanted me to do well.
Perhaps I said some wrong words when I played with my younger cousin. My father scolded me, so did my mother. She never tells me why she treats me strictly. I think it is hard work that made Mother strict and confident.
My dear mom, could you treat me kindly? I would be more wonderful if you were not so strict!
下面的網站希望對你有作用
⑨ 初中英語作文格式及範文
一、書信格式
1 .信頭。指發信人的地址和日期。從信紙的上端中央往右寫。第一行寫單位名稱，第二行寫門牌號和路名，第三行寫市名、省名、國名，第四行寫發信日期。學生寫信時第一行寫班級名稱，第二行寫系科名稱，第三行寫學校名稱，第四行寫市、省名稱，第五行寫國家名稱，第六行寫發信日期。如果是國內信件，國名可以不寫。要特別注意英文地址寫法順序是從小單位到大單位。日期的寫法有美英之分。英國的寫法是：日，月，年，如 10th of October ， 2002 .美國的寫法是：月，日，年，如 October 10 ， 2002 .例如：
Xiangyang Middle School （向陽中學）
No . 120 ， Xinhua Road （新華路 120 號）
Cangzhou ， Hebei Province 061001 （滄州市河北省 061001 ）
P . R . of China （中華人民共和國）
October 20 ， 2002 （ 2002 年 10 月 20 日）
2 .信內地址。指收信人的姓名和地址。低於信頭 1 — 2 行，從左邊開始寫。第一行寫姓名、頭銜，第二行寫單位名稱，第三行寫門牌號及路名，第四行寫市、省名稱，第五行寫國名。寫往學校的信，第一行寫姓名、頭銜，第二行寫系科名稱，第三行寫學校名稱，第四行寫市名、省名及郵政編碼，第五行寫國名。商業往來信件及公函必須寫信頭和信內地址。親友、熟人之間的信可以不寫信內地址，信頭處寫發信日期就行了。它與信封上收信人姓名、地址完全一樣。
3 .稱呼。就是對收信人的稱呼。信內地址下隔一、二行寫稱呼，其左側與信內地址第一行對齊，稱呼後面一般用逗號，但正式函件稱呼後多用冒號。對不相識的男子，單數常用 Sir ， Dear Sir ，或 My Dear Sir ；復數常用 Dear Sirs 或 Gentlemen .對不相識的女子，單數常用 Madam ， Dear Madam ，或 My Dear Madam ；復數常用 Madams 或 My Dear Madams .對比較熟識的男子，普通稱 Dear Mr .。。即可。對比較熟識的女性，普通稱 Dear Mrs （或 Miss ）。。。即可。
4 .正文。是書信的主要部分，一般從稱呼下方隔一至兩行處開始寫正文。每段的第一個字母一般要縮進 3 — 5 個字母的空格。正文的內容要表達清楚，語言要簡單明了，態度要誠懇禮貌。如果信中涉及的事情不多，可以一段到底，如果要講的事情多，則可以分成幾段，段與段之間常隔 1 — 2 行。
5 .結束語。是寫信人對收信人的謙稱，寫在正文的下面 2 — 3 行處，從信紙中央偏右的地方寫起，一般用 Yours （第一個字母大寫）。若是親戚（包括家人），可以寫 Your loving son ／ sister ／ brother ／ daughter 等之類的表達法，若是對朋友，可以寫 Your friend ；若是對老師，可以寫 Your student .
6 .簽名。一般寫在結束語之下。
二、信封
英文信封的寫法與漢語不同。收信人的姓名及地址應寫在信封中下部，且先寫姓名後寫地址。寄信人的姓名及地址應寫在信封的左上角，若是普通書信，也可寫在信封背面。郵票貼在信封的右上角。在信封上常見的附加說明有「 Urgent （急件）， Express （快件）， Registered （ Regd ）（掛號信）， Airm ail （航空信）等」，要根據實際情況選用。下面是信封的格式：
怎麼樣，同學們？會用英語寫信了嗎？做一道中考題練練吧。
（ 2002 河北省）根據提示和要求完成下面短文。
假如你（ Li Lei ）在去年夏令營認識的一個朋友 Jim 從英國給你寄來一件禮物—一件紅色的襯衫，並附有一封信。在信中他向你問好，他想知道你近來在忙些什麼。請你給他寫一封回信（ 100 個詞左右）表示感謝。回信要包括以下內容：
①向 Jim 問好並對他表示感謝。
②禮物是你最喜歡的顏色，尺寸很合適，你非常喜歡。
③告訴 Jim 你近來很好，上周剛過完生日，生日聚會很熱鬧。詢問 Jim 的近況，並表示希望他能來中國。
注意：①信的格式已經給出。②信中不得使用真實的人名、地名。
65Zhonghua Street
Shijiazhuang 050000
Hebei ， China
June 21st ， 2002
Dear Jim ，
How are you ？ ____________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
範文..
Your friend ，
Li LeiMy dearest Mother,
The mother『s day is coming and I would like to say "Happy mother『s day" in this letter. I love you and thank you so much for everything you did for me. This day, I will stay away and can『t give you my appreciation at home. I know I will watch myself, so don『t worry about me. I am doing very well on my study. My schoolmates and teachers are all very nice. Though I can『t be at home, I hope you have a wonderful mother『s day.
Love,
Your so寫作知識輔導——記敘文
Hi ， dear friends .前幾次講的內容你們掌握了嗎？這次我要給大家說說初中階段常見的幾種文體——記敘文、描寫文、說明文的寫法。咱們先說說記敘文吧。
記敘文是以寫人、敘事為主要內容的一種文體，也是英語作文中最普遍、最基本的文體。它一般包括兩種：事實記敘文和想像記敘文。事實記敘文是寫真實事情，常用一般過去時；想像記敘文是寫虛擬的故事，常用一般現在時。它們的特點都是通過對人物、事件和景物的描寫，表現文章的主題和作者的思想感情。
記敘文寫作的基本要求是什麼呢？
①要有明確的中心思想。②記敘要清楚明白。③線索要清晰。④要有恰當的敘事角度。⑤選材要詳略得當。
具體地說，記敘文寫作要把握以下幾點：
1 .記敘文所記敘的事件必須相關連。要有開頭（ beginning ）、中間（ middle ）和結尾（ end ）。在必要時加入沖突（ conflict ），以使情節曲折，跌宕起伏。一般說來，寫記敘文應把握好六個要素： who （何人）、 what （何事）、 when （何時）、 where （何地）、 why （何因）、 how （怎麼）。初中階段多為敘事短文，一般應包括 where ， who ， what 這三個最基本的東西。
2 .寫作時觀點的掌握非常重要。記敘文常用第一人稱或第三人稱兩種人稱記述。用第一人稱的角度記敘，使人感到親切，讀者很容易產生身臨其境之感，相信真有其事。這種形式常用在寫自傳、本人的經歷或記敘耳聞目睹的事件；用第三人稱的角度記敘，使人感到客觀。這種形式常用在對重大事件的客觀報導，以及記敘他人的經歷或事跡。
3 .常見的敘述方式有：①順敘。按事情發展的順序或時間順序進行敘述。②倒敘。把事情的結局或某個突出的片段提到前面敘述，然後再按照事情的順序敘述下去。③插敘。在敘述過程中，由於某種需要，暫時把敘述的線索中斷一下，插入有關的另一敘述。④夾敘夾議。一方面敘述事情，一方面對這件事情加以分析或評論。
請看下面的例文。要求：寫一篇題為 Planting Trees 的文章。
Planting Trees
It was fine on March 12 ， 2001 . I got up early that day . All the students in our school went to the hill to plant trees .
We arrived at the hill at eight o'clock . The teacher asked each of us to plant at least six trees . Then we started digging ， planting and watering . We all worked so hard that we could finish our tasks ahead of tim e . Among us ， Wang Lin ， our monitor set a good example for us . Though he was ill ， he worked harder . When he finished his task ， he went on to help others without even a little rest . He was wet all over after work .「 I must learn from him ，」 I said to myself . Looking at the lines of the young trees ， we smiled happily ， forgetting our tiredness .
這是一篇記敘文，記敘了 2001 年 3 月 12 日上山植樹的情況。文章主題鮮明，有條有理。 when （何時）、 where （何地）、 who （何人）、 what （何事）等交待的清清楚楚。
描寫文是以描寫為主要表達方式的文體，所謂描寫就是作者用生動、形象的語言對
人物、事物和環境作具體形象的描繪和刻畫，描寫的主要作用是：①展現美麗的自然景色；②描寫人物的外貌和內心世界；③交待人物活動的自然環境和社會環境。 在寫作過程中，作者可以按空間位置順序，由遠及近，由上及下，由外到內，由前到後組織材料，也可以按作者視線轉移的順序組織材料，先看到的先寫，後看到的後寫。描寫的基本方法按性質可分為主觀描寫和客觀描寫兩種。所謂主觀描寫就是在描寫過程中摻入作者自己的感受，寄託自己的主觀感情，塑造自己的理想的形象；客觀描寫就是在描寫過程中，作者不帶或很少帶主觀的感情色彩，而只對人物或某物的特徵客觀地、就事論事進行描寫。
請看下面的描述文：
Sunset
In order to see the sunset ， I got everything ready before 5in the afternoon . Then I went to the East Hill .
At that time ， the sun was already in the west but it was still shining . Its light was so bright that I couldn't even open my eyes . When I arrived at the East Hill ， the light became a bit yellow . After a short while ， it was completely golden ， then red . The sun nearly set . It was like a big red ball . The cloud around it was also painted red . Little by little the cloud covered more and more of the sun . At last it disappeared behind the cloud . It was dark and I hurried back .
本文交待了看日落的時間、地點，詳細地描寫了日落的全過程。文章主要採用了客觀描寫方法，語言簡潔，描寫具體、生動。
下面該談談說明文了。
說明文是以說明為主要表達方式的文體。它主要用來說明事物的特點、發展變化規律、分析前因後果，目的在於使讀者獲得必要的信息，使人們對事物有個清晰、完整的了解和認識。說明文分為三種類型：實體事物說明文，包括說明書、廣告、解說詞等；事理說明文，包括理論性概念解釋、書文簡介、教材等；文藝性說明文，即要把說明的對象擬人化，進而編成一個故事介紹給讀者。
寫說明文要注意以下幾點：
1 .要抓准特徵。對某一事物予以說明，首先要弄清從哪些方面加以說明才能准確地反映被說明的事物。一般說來，說明事物可以從被說明事物的顏色、形狀、形態；性質、性能、習性；原因、原理；作用、用途、功能；危害、影響；結構；操作過程；發生、發展的規律等方面著手。但是，每一事物都有它自己的特徵，因而顯示出了這一事物與其他一事物的根本區別，因此，在說明事物時，不要面面俱到，要抓住事物的特徵，這樣才能使讀者得到具體而深刻的印象。
2 .層次要分明。說明事物要注意條理，否則就不可能說清復雜的事物。例如說明事物的結構，就要按照構造的順序來說明，或從上到下，或從前到後，或由外到里，或由主到次。又如說明四季的變化，就要按照時間的順序（ spring ， summer ， autumn ， winter ）來寫。
3 .解析要清楚。對各種知識所作的解釋，對某種事物所作的說明，都要清楚明白。
4 .表現手法要多樣。常見的說明文方法有：①下定義。②舉例子。③運用比喻、比擬的方法。④做比較。⑤引用數字。⑥分類別。⑦列圖表。
5 .用詞要力求准確。引用的數據要絕對可靠，文字要簡明扼要，一目瞭然。這是寫說明文在語言文字上的要求：
請看下面的例文：
Hello ， friends ，
You are warmly welcomed to our school . I'm Wu Dong . I'm very glad to be your guide . First ， I'd like to tell you something about our school . It was set up in 1957 . The number of students is over 1200 ， and the teachers about 100 . There are altogether 20classes . Besides the teaching buildings ， we have a library for different kinds of subjects ， and a school-run workshop .
We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon . After classes ， we join in various activities ， such as ball games ， painting ， singing and dancing .
Now let me show you around our school . This way ， please .
本文是一篇說明文，是由學生接待來訪的朋友，向人們介紹本校的情況。本文目的明確，材料准確、詳實，語言簡練，並能按一定的順序來寫，是一篇較好的說明文。
怎麼樣？會寫這幾種文體了嗎？試著寫兩篇吧？
1 .記述一次郊遊活動（ outing ），包括下列內容：
①時間、地點：上星期六，海邊。
②活動內容：去時花了幾個小時，到海邊後搭帳蓬，在露天生火做飯，講故事，唱歌，做游戲。
③自己感想：盡管很累，大家玩得很痛快。
要求：用第一人稱寫，詞數 70 左右。
2 .向明中學的「英語角」活動開展得有聲有色。請你用英語為一家英文報紙寫一篇 80 — 100 字的簡訊。