Ⅰ 怎麼樣寫好英語作文的結尾段}
學英語和寫作文一樣
一、作文要學會積累
「讀書破萬卷,下筆如有神」,「巧婦難為無米之炊」古人這些總結,從正反兩方面說明了「積累」在寫作中的重要性。「平時靠積累,考場憑發揮」,這是考場學子的共同體會。
(一)語言方面要建立「語匯庫」。語匯是文章的細胞。廣義的語匯,不僅指詞、短語的總匯,還包括句子、句群。建立「語匯庫」途徑有二:第一是閱讀。平時要廣泛閱讀書籍、報刊,並做好讀書筆記,把一些優美的詞語、句子、語段摘錄在特定的本子上,也可以製作讀書卡片上。第二是生活。平時要捕捉大眾口語中鮮活的語言,並把這些語言記在隨身帶的小本子或卡片上,這樣日積月累、集腋成裘,說話 就能出口成章,作文就會妙筆生花。
(二)要加強材料方面的積累。材料是文章的血肉。許多學生由於平時不注意積累素材,每到作文時就去搜腸掛肚,或者胡編或者抄襲。解決這一問題的方法是積累素材。平時有條件的可帶著攝像機、錄音機、深入觀察生活、積極參與生活,並與寫生、、寫日記、寫觀察筆記等形式,及時記錄家庭生活、校園生活、社會生活中的見聞。記錄時要抓住細節,把握人、事、物、景的特徵。這 樣,寫出的文章就有血有肉。
(三)要加強思想方面的積累。觀點是文章的靈魂。文章中心不明確,或立意不深刻,往往說明作者思想膚淺。因此,有必要建立「思想庫」。方法有二:第一要善思。「多一份思考,多一份收獲。」平時要深入思考,遇事多問問「為什麼」、「是什麼」、「怎麼樣」。這樣就能透過現象看本質。還要隨時把思維的「火花」、思索的結論記錄下來。第二要輯錄,也就是要摘錄名人名言,格言警句等。
總之,作文要加強積累,建立好「語匯庫」、「素材庫」、「思想庫」這三大寫作倉庫,並要定期盤點、整理、分門別類,且要不斷充實、擴容。
二、寫好作文先學會觀察
魯迅先生在回答文學青年「如何才能寫出好文章」的問題時強調了兩點:一是多看,二是多練。這里的「多看」即指多觀察。這就說明:要寫好文章,要掌握嫻熟的文章寫作手法,就要多觀察,學會觀察,觀察是寫作的必要前提和基礎。
俄國小說家契訶夫就這樣諄諄告誡初學者:「作家務必要把自己鍛煉成一個目光敏銳永不罷休的觀察家!——要把自己鍛煉到觀察簡直成習慣,彷彿變成第二個天性。」把觀察鍛煉成習慣,鍛煉成第二天性,這是一種很需要時間去磨練的功夫,是很有作用,很了不起的功夫。
要留心觀察身邊的人、事、景、物,從中獵取你作
Ⅱ 英語作文有什麼好結尾
1)Be 型虛擬句。
It is suggested that prompt measures should be adopted to adress the issue.
建議立刻採取措施解決這個問題。
2)倒裝句
Only by v-ing can be... 只有.....我們才能夠
Only by taking joint efforts can we stop the widespread energy waste.
只有採取一致版行動,才能徹底制止能源權浪費。
3)總結句:To sum up.
To sum up, the problem of ...can't be solved one day.
總之,。。。。問題的解決不是一朝一夕的事情。
Ⅲ 英語作文結尾萬能句子
1、Therefore, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that...因此,不難得出以下結論……
例句:Therefore, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that living in a big city is better.
因此,不難得出居住在大城市更好的結論。
2、In summary/ conclusion/ a word,...,總之……
例句:In summary, we should study hard.
總之,我們要好好學習。
3、As mentioned above,...,綜上所述……
例句:As mentioned above, living in the small town is more comfortable.
綜上所述,居住在小城鎮更加的舒適。
4、Therefore, we have no reason to make a fuss about All in all,...,所以我們沒有理由為……大驚小怪。總之,……
例句:Therefore, we have no reason to make a fuss about artificial intelligence. All in all, artificial intelligence will be more and more common in the future.
所以我們沒有理由為人工智慧大驚小怪。總之,未來人工智慧會越來越普遍。
5、From above...,綜上所述……
例句:From above, I think living in a big city is better.
綜上所述,我認為居住在大城市是更好的。
Ⅳ 求一些英語作文優美開頭和結尾
開頭篇
古人說:「鳳頭豹尾」,就是說開頭要寫得有姿有彩,像鳳凰的頭那樣。英語作文也是如此,好的文章的開頭,應做到開門見山,用簡單明白的敘述引出文章的話題,使讀者了解文章要談論什麼,並饒有興趣地沿著你的思路讀下去。作文常見的開頭形式大致有以下幾種:
1.開門見山,揭示主題。
文章開頭就交待清楚文章的主題是什麼:如「How I Spent My Vacation」(我怎樣度假)的開頭是:
I spent my last vacation happily.
再如「Honesty」(談誠實)一文中的開頭:
Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respecte-d.On the contrary,one who tells lies is regarded as a 「liar」,and is looked upon badly by honest people.
2.交代人物、事情、時間或環境的開頭。
在文章的開頭,先把人物、事件和環境交待清楚。例如「A Trip to Jin shan」(去金山旅遊)的開頭:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan.It took three hours to ride there.The long trip made us very tired,but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3.回憶性的開頭。
用回憶的方法來開頭。例如「A Trip to the Taishan Mountain」(泰山游)的開頭是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4.概括性的開頭。
即對在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個概括性的介紹。如「The Happiness of Reading Book-s」(讀書的快樂)的開頭:
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world.But l say that to read books is more valuable. than anything else,because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5.介紹環境式的開頭。
即開頭利用自然景物或自然環境引出要介紹的事物。如:「An Accident」(一場事故)的開頭是:
It was a rainy and windy morning.The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low,and the street was nearly empty.I was on my way back to school.Suddenly,a speeding car came round the corner.
6.交待寫作目的的開頭。
在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的,如通過文章要表揚誰,批評誰,或說明一個什麼問題等。如「Pollution Control」(控制污染)的開頭:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
結尾篇
如果把開頭比作「爆竹」,那麼結尾就有如「撞鍾」。古人說過:「好的結尾,有如咀嚼乾果,品嘗香茗,令人回味再三。」 文章結尾的作用是概括全文內容,進一步強調或肯定文章的中心思想,使文章意義表達得更加深刻。文章結尾的形式常見的有以下幾種:
1.首尾呼應,畫龍點睛。
在文章的結尾,把含義較深的話放在末尾,以點明主題,深化主題,起到畫龍點睛的效果。如「I Cannot Forget Her」 (我忘不了她)的結尾:
After her death, I felt as if something were missing in my life. I was sad over her passing away, but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.
2.重復主題句。
結尾回到文章開頭闡明的中心思想或主題句上,達到強調的效果。如「I Love My Home Town」(我愛家鄉)的結尾:
I love my home town, and I love its people. They too have changed. They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland.
3. 自然結尾。
隨著文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。如「Fishing」(釣魚)的結尾:
I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours, but my brother caught many more. Tired from fishing, we lay down on the river bank, bathing in the sun. We returned home very late.
4.含蓄性的結尾。
用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接點明作者的看法,而是讓讀者自己去領會和思考。如「A Day of Harvesting」(收割的日子)的結尾:
Evening came before we realized it. We put down our sickles and looked at each other. Our clothes were wet with sweat, but on every face there was a smile.
5.用反問結尾。
雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,並具有特別的強調作用,引起讀者深思。如 「Should We Learn to Do Housework?」 (我們要不要學做家務?) 的結尾:
Everyone should learn to do housework. Don't you agree, boys and girls?
6.指明方向,激勵讀者。
結尾表示對將來的展望,或期待讀者投入行動。如「Let's Go in for Sports」(讓我們參加體育運動)的結尾:
As we have said above, sports can be of great value. They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues and do their work bettter. A sound mind is in a sound body. Let's go in for sports.
文章的結尾沒有一定的模式,可以根據表達主題的需要靈活創造。一般的習慣是,一些記敘文和描寫文經常採用自然結尾的方法;但說理性和邏輯性較強的說明文和議論文則往往都有結束語,以便使文章首尾呼應,結構完整。
Ⅳ 英語作文的結尾
如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話,那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值內的廢話了,因為這里雖容然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures
to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎麼想呢?
更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures
should be taken.
Ⅵ 英語作文的好開頭好結尾
1.「開門見山」式
一般來說,文章的開頭應盡量做到「開門見山」,即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內容。
① 對於敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環境交代清楚。
如「A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)」的開頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.
② 對於論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點,接著展開進一步的論述。
如「The Time and the Money (時間和金錢)」 的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don't think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……
2. 回憶性開頭
在描述事件或游記類的文章中,採用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。
這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞彙,如never forget(永遠無法忘記)、 remember (記得)、unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、 exciting(令人激動的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad (難過的)……
如「A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)」的開頭還以這樣寫:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或 It was really an unforgettable experience I had.
3. 疑問性開頭
在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可採用疑問型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。
如「Planting Trees(種樹)」的開頭可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don't you think planting trees is ……
再如「Traveling Abroad(出國之旅)」的開頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?
4. 倒敘式開頭
在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以採用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結果,再陳述過程。
如「Catching Thieves (捉賊)」的開頭可以這樣寫:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. It's a ... story.
二. 英語作文結尾四方式
1. 自然結尾,點明主題
隨著文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。
如「Helping the Policeman (幫助警察)」的結尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.
再如「The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)」 的結尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。
2. 首尾呼應
升華主題在文章的結尾可以用含義較深的話點明主題,深化主題,起到「畫龍點睛」的效果。
如「I Love My Hometown(我愛家鄉)」的結尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.
3. 反問結尾,引起深思
這種方式的結尾雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強調作用,可引起他人的深思。
如 「Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure (學英語能為我們帶來許多樂趣)」 的結尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can…Don't you think learning English is great fun?
4. 表達祝願,闡述願望
這種方式的結尾常出現在書信或演講稿的文體中,表示對他人的祝福或對將來的展望等。
如「A Letter to the Farmers(給農民們的一封信)」的結尾可以是:I hope the farmers' life will be better and better.
另外,書信的結尾常有以下形式的祝福語:Best wishes. I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year. I wish you have a good time等。
Ⅶ 英語作文有什麼好結尾
in a word。。。 總之
so much for the above....we should....文章寫了這些, 我們應該。。。(就對立觀點的文章應用)
in a short...簡而言之
Ⅷ 英語作文的好開頭好結尾有什麼建議
開頭句型
As far as …is concerned 就……而言
It goes without saying that… 不言而喻,…
It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地說……
As the proverb says, 正如諺語所說的,
It has to be noticed that… 它必須注意到,…
It's generally recognized that… 它普遍認為…
It's likely that … 這可能是因為…
It's hardly that… 這是很難的……
It's hardly too much to say that… 它幾乎沒有太多的說…
What calls for special attention is that…需要特別注意的是
結尾句型
I will conclude by saying… 最後我要說…
Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此,我們有理由相信…
All things considered,總而言之 It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地說……
Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable…因此,在我看來,更可取的是…
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…通過以上討論,我們可以得出結論…
The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通過數據我們得到的結論是,…
It can be concluded from the discussion that…從中我們可以得出這樣的結論
From my point of view, it would be better if…在我看來……也許更好
Ⅸ 英語作文有哪些好的結尾
i』m looking forward to your early reply.
I would be grateful to hear from you.
I would appreciate it if you could response to me.