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修辭英語作文

發布時間:2021-03-13 09:33:58

❶ 帶有修辭英文文章

這里有一篇範文The Unforgettable Hong Kong

http://jessica19881031.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!8B5E56C5C0521152!686.entry

不要看那個翻譯,GOOGLE翻譯的。
天涯有人詳細譯了
http://comic.groups.tianya.cn/bulo/ShowArticle.asp?buloid=20425&ArticleID=291697

文章多處用到比喻、擬人、排比、誇張。。。我不知道英文的修辭手法跟中文通不通了。

❷ 在這篇英語作文中插入一些修辭手法在這篇英語作文中加入一些修辭手法,比如比喻、擬人等等,使這篇作文更

Analogy
The function of analogy differs from that of simile or metaphor. While the latter figures serve to heighten effect with vivid imagery, analogy is chiefly used for the purpose of persuasion or for the explanation or exposition o fan idea.
The analogy can be developed through as many parallel similarities as the writer can think of, to convince the reader that because the things are alike in so many respects, a conclusion drawn from one suggests a similar conclusion from the other.
There is one thing about an analogy that we must bear in mind. And that is, while an analogy sets out to persuade or to explain, it does not necessarily set out to prove. Sometimes an analogy can be carried too far, and mislead rather than convince. In reading an analogy, we should be clear about the implications drawn from parallel comparisons, but we should guard against unreserved acceptance of the argument.

❸ 修辭手法在英語作文中的應用

一、比喻(the figures of speech)

比喻是語言藝術的升華。

英語中常見的比喻方法有三種:明喻、隱喻和借喻。

1.明喻(the simile)

格式:本體 + 顯著比喻詞(like/as/as if) + 喻體

常用介詞like 、連詞as,as if,asso、動詞seem等以及句型Ato B asCtoD等等表示「好像」意思的比喻說法就叫明喻。

例如:

(1)Teacher, you are like the sun, but more magnificent, andmorebrillant. 老師,您像太陽,又比太陽更燦爛更輝煌。

(2)Your soul is as pure as snow, your personality is as nobleaspine trees! All praise to you, our belovedteacher.您的心靈像雪一樣純凈,您的人格像青松一般高潔!贊美您,敬愛的老師。

英語中除上述的用介詞、連詞或句型等的明喻表達方式外,還有許多常用的明喻習語。例如:

(1)as clear as crystal清如水晶

(2)as weak as water軟弱無力

這類利用類似漢語的押韻和疊聲增加語言的美感。與此同時,又可以使語言短小精悍,表達生動、形象。

2.隱喻(the metaphor)

格是:本體 + is/are + 喻體

例如:

(1)Time is a river, of which memory is the water. Oh myfriend,what I scoop up from the river is all yearning ofyou.時間是河、記憶如水,朋友,我從河裡捧起來的都是對你的思念。

(2)Time is money. 時間就是金錢。

注意:英語中存在著許多數詞習語和俚語,用作隱喻(也有個別用作明喻)。例如 :

(1)You are one in a million.你真是人見人愛。

(2)He has one over the eight.他酩酊大醉。

(3)This film star is a nine days wonder; I doubt whetheranyonewill remr her in ayearstime.這位電影明星現在紅極一時(也指曇花一現),但我認為一年以後人們不見得還記得她。

注意:英語中還有許多隱喻成語。例如:

(1)to teach fish to swim 班門弄斧

(2)to plough the sand 白費力氣

(3)up the tree騎虎難下;lame ck強弩之末;above board光明正大

3.借喻(the metonymy)

格式:直接用比喻事物代替本體事物

例如:

(1)The buses in America are on strikenow.美國的公共汽車司機正在罷工(這里buses喻指司機drivers)。

(2)The pen is mightier thanthesword.文人勝於武士(以pen,sword喻指使用這物的人)。英語中一些鳥獸魚蟲的名字,除本義外,常可轉借喻人,形象生動,意味雋永。例如:

(1)She is a social butterfly.她是一個交際花(以蟲喻人)。 (接下頁)

二、借代(the synecdoche)

借用一個名稱來代替另一事物。替代的方式可以是人、物互代,部分和全體互代,單數代復數,描象代替具體或具體代替抽象等等。例如:

(1)Uncle Sam will not help us.美國人不會幫助我們。(用Uncle Sam代替船美國人本身)

(2)You can depend on him for help whenever youre in tourble.Hesa true blue.你遇到麻煩時盡管去找他幫忙,他是一個靠得住的忠實朋友。(用trueblue代替真金烈火,忠誠可靠的)

使用借代修辭方式要選用最突出最明顯的事物特徵來代替事物名稱。借代運用得好,能使語言表達簡潔明快、具體、形象,以避免重復、累贅,並給人以新鮮感。

三、誇張(the exaggeration)

把事物的特徵,有意地加以誇大或縮小,就叫誇張。

例如:

(1)Thank you a thousand.千恩萬謝。

英語中誇張修辭格,應用極為頻繁。誇張的功能是突出事物的本質特徵,因而給人強烈印象或警悟、啟發 。

四、擬人(the personifjcation)

就是把無生命的事物人格化。

例如:

(1)Books are a guide in youth and an entertainment for age.Theysupport us under solitude, and keep us from being a burdentoourselves.書籍是青年人的指南、老年人的娛樂。孤寂時,書籍給我們力量,使我們擺脫精神負擔。

(2)Love is the master key that opens the gatesofhappiness.愛是開啟幸福之門的萬能鑰匙。

擬人用法在英語寫作中運用得好,不僅使語言表達得生動、有力,而且給人以親切、實在、耳目一新的感受。

五、排比

把結構相同或相似、語氣一致、意思密切相關聯的句子或句子成分排列起來,使句式得到增強,感情得到加深,這種修辭叫排比。

例如:

(1)You are overwhelming jade, as white as snow, as smoothandmoist as grease, as brilliant as candles, and as firmasrock.你潔白如雪,潤澤如脂,你光輝如燭,堅貞如磐,你是令人傾心的美玉。

(2)You are in my mind and in my heart. You are in the very airIbreathe. You are part ofme.Forever.你占據了我整個思緒和心靈;你在我呼吸的空氣里;你永遠是我的一部分。

此外,在英語的具體寫作過程當中,我們可以運用恰當的抒情手法來進行寫作,達到以情動人的效果。下面就以2005年6月份四級考試作文為例,進行寫作。

提綱要求:

In honor of teachers on the occasion of Teacher』s Day

向老師致以節日祝賀

從一件難忘的事回憶老師的教誨和無私的奉獻

我如何回報老師的關愛

範文:Dear Miss Zhang,I』m not the best student of yours, butyou』rethe most respected teacher of mine. On this special occasionforyou, what I can dedicate is my highest consideration andearnestblessings. May you be happy; may all of your life be fullofhappiness, joy as well as sweetness.I still remred clearly thattheday I was crying with a heavy heart because I failed to passtheexamination. I didn』t know what to do and where to go, just likeabird lost its way. Teacher, it was you who lighted the beaconofhope in my heart in the dark night. Your warm words,affectionateeyes, which dispelled the cold winter from my heart andkindled theflame of hope as well. And I still remred that theplatform, thedesks, the springs and autumns, all witness the flowerpetals ofyour heart. The buds, the seedlings, the spring flowersand fallfruits, all owe to your sincere devotion.In my view, all Iwant todo is to make the best of every day, and come a littlecloser towhat I dream of. Furthermore, I must not relax my effortsto be thebest I can be and do the best I can do.Bestwishes,Andy.

❹ 求一遍運用修辭多的英語作文 400字左右 大學的 急急急 求幫忙

jhkdsf ksaudyfua uweyf uioh af;akfh hwehf ashf shjf hasukh akseu jeiw sif sdnf asdf asdf gg thyjyjyh tyju k krj g dfvbfg df gdf

❺ 關於英語修辭

Metonymy 轉喻: 用相近的詞語來替代
Synecdoche 提喻: 以部份指稱全體

看得懂英文吧, 用英文解釋一下:
Both are figures of speech used in rhetoric. They』re not the same thing, though metonymy is often interpreted so widely that synecdoche can be regarded as a special case of it.

Let』s take synecdoche first, you use this when you speak of a part of something but mean the whole thing. You can also reverse the whole and the part, so using a word for something when you only mean part of it. This often comes up in sport: a commentator might say that 「The West Indies has lost to England」 when he means that the West Indian team has lost to the English one. America is often used as synecdoche in this second sense, as the word refers to the whole continent but is frequently applied to a part of it, the USA.

Metonymy is similar, but uses something more generally or loosely associated with a concept to stand in for it. When Americans speak of the Oval Office, for example, they are really referring to the activity within it, the position or function of the President. It』s a linked term, and so a metonym. British writers refer similarly to the Crown, when they』re really discussing the powers, authority and responsibilities of the monarchy, which is symbolised by the crown.

The difference between synecdoche and metonymy is that in metonymy the word you employ is linked to the concept you are really talking about, but isn』t actually a part of it.

❻ 求一篇用了12種修辭手法以上的英語作文,最好跟平時生活貼切的,我是大學學生

Dear Miss Zhang
I』 not the best student of yours, but you』re the most respected teacher of mine. On this special occasion for you, what I can dedicate is my highest consideration
and earnest blessings. May you be happy; may all of your life be fullofhappiness, joy as well as sweetness.I still remred clearly thattheday I was crying with a heavy heart because I failed to passtheexamination. I didn』t know what to do and where to go, just likeabird lost its way. Teacher, it was you who lighted the beaconofhope in my heart in the dark night. Your warm words,affectionateeyes, which dispelled the cold winter from my heart andkindled theflame of hope as well. And I still remred that theplatform, thedesks, the springs and autumns, all witness the flowerpetals ofyour heart. The buds, the seedlings, the spring flowersand fallfruits, all owe to your sincere devotion.In my view, all Iwant todo is to make the best of every day, and come a littlecloser towhat I dream of. Furthermore, I must not relax my effortsto be thebest I can be and do the best I can do.
Bestwishes

❼ 求一篇英語作文,要有修辭手法。

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