Ⅰ 如何防範地震英文版作文
As we all know,the earthquake is inevitable,but we can take some methods to rece it.First,when the earthquake happen we should hide under the furniture which are very solid(堅固的).Second,we should keep calm,and don't worry about it.Third,we should make sure that the door is open so as to escape.Besides,we should prepare something which we must carry when the earthquake happe.The things which we should carry is that enough water and food,a flashlight,a blanket and so on.TH most important point is that we must learn something about earthquake.
Ⅱ 關於怎樣防範地震的英語作文 帶翻譯 初二的水平
it
is
important
for
us
to
know
how
to
prevent
us
from
being
hurt
in
earthquake .
the
most
effective
way
is
to
depend
on
ourselves.
we
can
get
everything
ready
before
it
happens
.
we
must
keep enough
food
and
drinking
water
with
us
.
when
it
happens
keep
calm
and
don't
run
about
.follow
the
correct
orders
.only
in
this
way,can
we
get
the
most
chance
to
survive
in
earthquake.
對於我們來說知道如何在地震中免遭傷害是很重要的。最有效的方法是版靠自己。我們可以在權地震前把一切准備好。我們必須隨身保持足夠的食物和飲用水。當地震發生時
要保持鎮靜,不要亂跑。遵循正確的命令。只有用這種方法,我們才能得到最大的生存機會。
Ⅲ 請以地震為題寫一篇英語短文,描寫地震可能帶來的危害,並說明如何預防和減輕地震所造成的災害。
地震是地球上主要的自然災害之一。地球上每天都在發生地震,其中大多數震級較小或發生在海底等偏遠地區,不為人們所感覺到。但是發生人類活動區強烈地震往往會給人類造成巨大的財產損失和人員傷亡。通常來講,里氏3級以下的地震釋放的能量很小,對建築物不會造成明顯的損害。人們對於里氏4級以上的地震具有明顯的震感。在防震性能比較差切人口相對集中的區域,里氏5級以上的地震就有可能造成人員傷亡。
地震產生的地震波可直接造成建築物的破壞甚至倒塌;破壞地面,產生地面裂縫,塌陷等;發生在山區還可能引起山體滑坡,雪崩等;而發生在海底的強地震則可能引起海嘯。餘震會使破壞更加嚴重。地震引發的次生災害主要有建築物倒塌,山體滑坡以及管道破裂等引起的火災,水災和毒氣泄漏等。此外當傷亡人員屍體不能及時清理,或污穢物污染了飲用水時,有可能導致傳染病的爆發。在有些地震中,這些次生災害造成的人員傷亡和財產損失可能超過地震帶來的直接破壞。 地震是可以預防的
一、做好地震預報。
地震之前是有預兆的。現在我們所知道的這種預兆是:地下水變渾、翻花、冒泡、變味;雞鴨豬羊亂跑亂叫;老鼠外逃,魚兒在水面亂跳。這種情況預示著地殼將彎曲、摺皺斷裂,就要發生地震了。目前全世界任何國家都難以准確預報地震,我國的地震預報可以說處於世界領先的地位。大多數地震預報能夠指出某個地區在某一段時間內有可能發生地震。1976年,在唐山地震前,遼寧省海城地區曾發生過6級以上的地震,臨震前,政府多次催促把室內的人全部安置在地震棚里,並反復宣講地震知只,結果傷亡人數減少到了最低限度。所以,預防地震的關鍵在於預報及時、准備充分、掌握地震時的救護知識。
二、制定家庭防震計劃。
一旦發生地震,就可能使我們的供電、供水、供熱系統,交通系統,生活必需品供應系統,信息系統,以及醫療衛生系統遭到某種程度的破壞,影響人民的正常生活,所以,我們應該制定一個家庭防震計劃。
首先要排除室內高處的懸吊物,櫃子上、木架上垂直擺放的物品,改變其擺放位置和方式,使其不易震倒傷人。同時要清除一切易燃易爆物品。床要搬到離玻璃窗遠一些的地方。窗上貼上防碎膠條。防震用具包放在容易抓取的地方。為脫離危險,你也許只有抓取一件物品的時間,急用物品都在其中,它會幫你度過難關。這些物品中包括現金、飲用水、防流感和痢疾等的葯品。
三、學校應做好地震前的准備。
在中、小學應該普及防震知識,震區學校應有防震訓練的方案,若正在上課時發生地震,老師應馬上給學生一個簡單明確的指令,讓學生就地閉眼伏在課桌下。一個地區,在某一段時間內可能發生地震時。家庭和學校要經常溝通。震區有條件的學校應備救災物品,如:急救醫葯用品、防寒防雨用品、工具等,並按班級或教室分配,直到個人手中。
如果發生了地震怎樣保護自己呢?
一旦發生了地震,若是在外邊,千萬不要靠近樓房、煙囪、電線桿等任何可能倒塌的高大建築物或樹木,要離開橋梁、立交公路,到空曠的田野較為安全。地震雖然是造成人口傷亡的天災,但也不是不可預防的。如果能把握時機、運用防震知識就可以保護自己如地震發生前觀察到鳥、動物的異常躁動;地震發生時蹲在桌子下面都可以減輕地震帶來的傷害。可見,學習地震知識非常重要。
【英文】
The direct disasters caused by earthquake are:
The destruction of buildings and structures, such as houses collapsed, Bridges, DAMS break fall cracking, rails deformation, etc.
Ground damage, such as ground fissures, collapse, water-jet emit sand, etc.
The destruction of mountain etc natural objects, such as landslide, landslide, etc.
Tsunamis, undersea earthquake generated huge waves driven ashore, causing the destruction of coastal areas.
Moreover, in some earthquake, and DeGuang burns zoonosis-borne phenomenon.
Earthquake directly after disasters, trigger a secondary disasters. Sometimes, secondary disasters caused casualties and losses, is greater than direct disasters. Great kanto earthquake in Japan in 1932, directly by earthquake collapsed homes only 10,000 blocks, and when the earthquake fire is burned 700,000 arena.
The earthquake caused secondary disasters are mainly,
The fire caused by earthquake fire control,
By the dam burst or floods, landslides congestion river caused,
Poison gas leaking, by building or device destruction caused by,
The plague, the earthquake live environment caused serious damage.A, completes the earthquake prediction.
Before the earthquake there is bodeful. Now we know this omens2 are: groundwater, turn a variable muddy flowers, bubble, stale, The chicken &ck pig sheep run monkey; Mice flight, fish in water disorderly jump. This ambrative crust will bend, fold the wrinkle fracture, is about to happen earthquake. Currently the world any country can accurately forecast the earthquake, China's earthquake prediction can say is a world leading status. Most of the earthquake prediction that can point to an area in a certain period of time is likely to earthquakes. In 1976, before the tangshan earthquake, liaoning province haicheng area has happened above cet 6 earthquake, many times before imminent, the government urged the indoor all placed in earthquake tents, and repeatedly proclaiming know only, the result earthquake casualties reced to the minimum. Therefore, the key to prevent earthquake prediction timely, preparation, and grasp the earthquake rescue knowledge.
Two, make family shockproof plan.
In the event of an earthquake, it is possible to make our power supply, water supply, heat supply system, traffic system, the necessities of life supply system, information system, and medical health system was a certain degree of damage, affect people's normal life, so, we should set up a family shockproof plan.
First to eliminate indoor high content, the cabinet, suspension gallows vertically items, change its put the position and the way to make the difficult seismic fall hurt. At the same time to remove all flammable and explosive substances. The bed should move to some place far away from the window. The window labeled anti-fog shatterproof strip. Shockproof appliance bag easily grab place. For out of danger. You may only grab an item of time, urgent things in it, it will help you overcome difficulties. These items include cash, drinking water, prevent flu and diarrhea medicines.
Three, schools should be done before the earthquake preparation.
In schools should popularize shockproof knowledge, the earthquake training school should have shock-proof scheme, and if taking lessons earthquake when, the teacher should immediately give students a simple instructions, lets the student in situ shutting fell on the desk. A region, in a certain period of time could ring an earthquake. Family and school often should communicate. Earthquake conditional school should be prepared relief items, such as: emergency medical supplies, cold-resistant rainproof supplies, tools, and according to class or classroom distribution, until the indivial hand.
If an earthquake happened how to protect myself?
Once the earthquake happened, if in the outside, must not near the building, chimney, such as any poles could collapse of tall buildings or trees, leaving the overpass Bridges, roads, to open field is more secure. Earthquakes are caused by population casualties though the scourge, but also is not prevented. If can seize the opportunity, using shockproof knowledge can preserve their like earthquake happened before observed birds, animals, abnormal restless, When the earthquake happened squat down below the table all can mitigate earthquake of the damage. Visible, learning earthquake knowledge is very important.
Ⅳ 預防地震的英語作文
預防地震的英語作文
As we all know,the earthquake is inevitable,but we can take some methods to rece it.First,when the earthquake happen we should hide under the furniture which are very solid(堅固的).Second,we should keep calm,and don't worry about it.Third,we should make sure that the door is open so as to escape.Besides,we should prepare something which we must carry when the earthquake happe.The things which we should carry is that enough water and food,a flashlight,a blanket and so on.TH most important point is that we must learn something about earthquake.
Ⅳ 一篇關於地震的英語作文帶翻譯
地震是一種自然危害,時時威脅著人們的生命,所以每個人都害怕地震,但你知道如何在地震中保護好你自己嗎?
在學校。
第一:保持鎮定。
第二:在操場或室外時,可原地不動蹲下,雙手保護頭部,注意避開高大建築物或危險物。
第三:不要回到教室去。 地震後應當有組織地撤離。
第四:千萬不要跳樓!不要站在窗外!
Earthquake is a natural hazard, always threatening the life of people, so everyone is afraid of earthquakes, but do you know how to protect yourself in an earthquake?
In the school.
First, keep calm.
Second: in the playground, or outdoor, can not move down, to protect the head with your hands, and pay attention to avoid tall buildings or danger.
Third: don't go back to the classroom. Should be organized to evacuate after the earthquake.
Fourth: don't jump off a building! Don't stand in the window!
Ⅵ 英語作文 應對地震的知識
Earthquakes are the nature's most dangerous calamity. Earthquakes can hit any place, at any time and at any extreme level. There is no way out to stop earthquakes but only thing that humans can do is become more knowledgeable to protect themselves and lessen the amount of damage to the people as well as the property. The earthquake is caused e to movement of tectonic plates below the Earth's crust when they are pushed, pulled or jostled against each other. When the pressure of this movement becomes unbearable the rocks crack and shifts and the waves of energy proced is an earthquake. Most of the earthquakes occur in the rim of the Pacific Ocean, known as the "Ring of Fire" e to its constant volcanic activity. Earthquakes are not weather based, they occur in any weather and generally a earthquake lasts for 60 seconds causing lots of damage to people, property, country and the world as a whole. The most recent earthquake occurred in 2004 brought along with it tsunami, in the western coast of Sumatra and took away almost 2, 55, 000 lives.
Ⅶ 關於地震的英語作文怎麼寫
Earthquake is a natural hazard, always threatening the life of people, so everyone is afraid of earthquakes, but do you know how to protect yourself in an earthquake?
In the school.
First, keep calm.
Second: in the playground, or outdoor, can not move down, to protect the head with your hands, and pay attention to avoid tall buildings or danger.
Third: don't go back to the classroom. Should be organized to evacuate after the earthquake.
Fourth: don't jump off a building! Don't stand in the window!
地震是一種自然危害,時時威脅著人們的生命,所以每個人都害怕地震,但你知道如何在地震中保護好你自己嗎?在學校。
第一:保持鎮定。
第二:在操場或室外時,可原地不動蹲下,雙手保護頭部,注意避開高大建築物或危險物。
第三:不要回到教室去。 地震後應當有組織地撤離。
第四:千萬不要跳樓!不要站在窗外!
Ⅷ 高一地震的防護措施英語作文,並且帶翻譯
If earthquake happened, firstly, don't panic and calm down. Secondly, find some safe place to stay and don't run in such a hurry. If in the room, one should hide himself/herself under something hard, such as desk, talbe or even bed and keep away from shelf and cupboard, and never take a lift to go downstairs. If in the open air, find an open place and never get close to cars or waterside. Thirdly, because when earthquake happen, there are also lots of other troubles to take place, for example fire. So we should help each other when we meet trouble. At last, no matter how strong the earthquake is, if only we have the belief to defeat it and never give up, we must be able to overcome any difficulties.
Ⅸ 關於地震知識的英語作文
Knowledge to escape the earthquake
地震造成的損失要比大火、洪水大得多,往往會使整座城市處於癱瘓,大地震可使整個城市頃刻之間化為廢墟;因此,一旦發生了強烈地震,很難立刻得到救援。地震時的傷亡,主要是地震引起的火災和房屋崩塌造成的。
Earthquake damage than fires, floods are much larger, often cause the whole city is paralyzed, earthquake can be the whole city into ruins instantly; therefore, when the earthquake occurred, it is difficult to get immediate relief. Earthquake casualties, is mainly caused by the earthquake and fire caused by the collapse of housing.
地震的預防
Earthquake prevention
·要避免地震的災害,最有效的辦法是依靠自己,以自己的力量做好預防災害的准備。一般家庭常備的東西有糧食和飲水,以每人平均保存5天的份量為佳。另外再准備一些防災用品,如防災頭巾、手電筒、急救葯品、蠟燭、半導體收音機等以及一些逃生用具,如毛毯、攜帶型炊具、固體燃料等。
To avoid the disaster, the most effective way is to rely on their own, to prevent disasters prepared to own strength. General household things with food and water, with a per capita amount is better preserved for 5 days. In addition to prepare some disaster prevention activities, such as disaster prevention turban, flashlight, emergency medicine, candles, semiconctor radio and some escape appliance, such as blankets, portable cooking utensils, such as solid fuel.
·由於住宅不寬裕,人們總是最大限度地利用空間(如棚、架、擱板)。不過,由於地震的震動,擱板上放置的重物是很容易掉下來的。因此,平時放置東西要多加考慮。
And because the house was not good, people always maximize the use of space (such as tents, rack, shelf). However, since the earthquake, the weight placed on the shelf is very easy to fall down. Therefore, usually placed much more consideration.
·人們對黑暗很難適應,這不僅僅是看不見,還在心理上增加了壓力。因地震而停電是不奇怪的,黑暗中就是在自己的房間也很難分辨東西南北,所以手電筒隨時帶在身邊,就不會有太多的恐懼了。
· it is difficult to adapt to the dark, this is not only invisible psychological pressure, also increased. Because of the earthquake and the outage is not strange, dark in my room is also difficult to distinguish the four corners of the world, so the flashlight at any time with me, won't have too much fear.
·地震發生後,電視中斷,電話不通,報紙停刊,信息來源完全被斷絕。此時,只有小型的收音機可以獲得源源不斷的重要情報,從而可以更好地應付不斷變化的情況。
And after the earthquake, television relay, telephone impassability, newspaper publication, information sources are completely cut off. At this time, only a small radio can obtain important information Everfount, which can better cope with changing circumstances.
·當大地震平息後,首先感到困惑的是飲用水的問題。這種場合,水道斷水是經常的事,城市中井水很少,所以在不知道什麼時候發生地震的情況下,有必要每晚睡前准備一些應急的飲用水。
· when earthquake subsided, first puzzled by the problem of drinking water. This kind of situation, water water is often the case, city in the water is very few, so don't know what time the case of an earthquake, it is necessary to every night before bed emergency drinking water.
Ⅹ 防震減災英語作文
Family: The earthquake early warning time is short, in the room shocks proof has the feasibility, after but in the room the house collapses the triangle space which forms, often is the relative security place which the people can fortunately survive, may call it for shocks proof the space. This mainly is refers to the bulk collapse body and the strutting constitution space.In the room easy to form the triangle space the place is: * Under kang edge, nearby firm furniture; * Inner wall wall with, corner of a wall; * Kitchen, restroom, storeroom and so on standard width small places.