歷史建築英語作文

Ⅰ 保護古建築的重要性 英語作文

, no one can deny the fact that modern buildings are well-constructed and trendy. However, so identical are some modern constructions that they cannot reflect the unique features of a country. On the contrary, some old buildings enhance the natural beauty of cities, thus making them distinct and attractive. To plus, old buildings can also serve as places of historical interest or museums, thus boosting the economy of the country.

The second point to note is that ancient buildings, which depict culture and traditions of a country, are representative of history. Those traditional buildings remind people of their origins and the development of the civilization. For instance, when seeing the exotic groups of buildings which are located in the Bund in Shanghai, people cannot help remembering the time when Shanghai was dominated by a couple of foreign countries, such as American, France, to name just a few. If a country does not preserve ancient buildings that serve as historic footprints, it may lose its history. On the country, by preserving those historic buildings, it will be easier for future generations to learn more about the historic background of a given country and maintain cultural values.

Ⅱ 關於是否有價值重修故宮等歷史建築的英語作文，120詞左右

3今晚日記軟體4階梯急哦

Ⅲ 求一篇描述建築的英語作文 180詞

描述上海近代建築的英語作文：

The features of a city are its buildings. As a factor most reflecting the times, society and nation,the buildings give overall and integrated expression to the national tradition, regional features spirit of the times and the social value. When you walk along the financial street of the Bund and the commercial street of East Nanjing Road and among the villas and gardens of Xujiahui, you can feel the history of prosperity of Shanghai. In the past 150 years since its opening in 1843, Shanghai has graally developed into an international metropolis as well as an important economic, trade financial and cul-tural center of China. The special development op-portunities have made the western culture, local Shanghai culture and regional cultures of China collide, co-exist and become integrated and thus make Shanghai integrate the essence of the Chinese and Foreign cultures. In this way, Shanghai has become the place of origin for the modern Chinese con-struction culture and has a unique history of con-struction culture.
The modern buildings of Shanghai are rich in styles, almost covering those of almost all the
periods of the world construction history. It can be said that they constitute a living world construction history. You can see the new classicism buildings, Gothic building and compromise buildings, to the modernism buildings popular in Europe and America, decoration and art buildings and the new classicism Chinese buildings. The number of the styles, the complexity of the types and the grand scale of those builds are beyond match in this world. They give a comprehensive reflection of the evolution of the modern society and cities and also provide a key to learn the culture of Shanghai and the history of modern China.
中文翻譯：
漫步街頭,尋找城市的足跡,最顯而易見的是城市的建築.建築是文化領域中最具有時代性、社會性和民族性的因素,整體而又集中地體現了民族傳統、地域特性、時代精神和社會的價值取向.徜徉外灘金融街.南京東路商業街、徐匯區的花園別墅群間,看到的是上海興盛的歷史.自1843年開埠以後,上海在150年中,逐漸發展成為一個國際化的大都市,成為中國重要的經濟中心、貿易中心、金融中心和文化中心.特殊的發展際遇,使西方文化、上海本地文化和中國不同地域文化在此相互間沖撞、並存,融合,糅合了古今中外文化的精粹,令上海成為中國現代建築文化的策源地,擁有獨特的建築文化歷史.
上海的近代建築有著十分豐富的內涵,在近百年的建築中,幾乎囊括了世界建築各個時期的各種風格,簡直就是一部活生生的世界建築史.從新古典主義,哥特復興式、折衷主義到盛行歐美的現代主義建築、裝飾藝術派建築.復興中國傳統建築藝術的中國新古典建築等,各種風格數量之多、種類之繁雜、規模之宏大在世界上也是罕見的.它綜合反映了近代社會和城市演變的歷程,是解讀上海文化、研究近代中國的一把鑰匙.

Ⅳ 英國著名建築物英文簡介

一、愛丁堡城堡

1、英文

Edinburgh Castle is the symbol of the spirit of Edinburgh and even Scotland. It stands on the top of the extinct volcanic rocks and overlooks the city of Edinburgh.

Every August, a military band arrangement is held here, which shows the grandeur and grandeur of Edinburgh Castle.

No one who travels to Edinburgh will miss Edinburgh Castle, which can be seen from all corners of the city centre.

Edinburgh Castle became a royal castle in the 6th century, and Edinburgh Castle has since become an important royal residence and national administrative center.

2、翻譯

愛丁堡城堡是愛丁堡甚至於蘇格蘭精神的象徵，聳立在死火山岩頂上，居高俯視愛丁堡市區，每年八月在此舉辦軍樂隊分列式，更將愛丁堡城堡庄嚴雄偉的氣氛表露無遺。

到愛丁堡旅遊的人都不會錯過愛丁堡城堡，愛丁堡城堡在市中心各角落都可看到。愛丁堡城堡在6世紀時成為皇室堡壘，愛丁堡城堡自此成為重要皇家住所和國家行政中心。

二、白金漢宮

1、英文

Buckingham Palace is the principal dormitory and office of the British monarch in London.

Located in Westminster, the palace is one of the venues for national celebrations and royal welcoming ceremonies, as well as an important tourist attraction.

Buckingham Palace is also an important gathering place at a time of celebration or crisis in British history.

From 1703 to 1705, Buckingham Palace, a large town hall building, was built here by Buckingham and John Sheffield, Duke of Normanby, which constitutes the main building of today.

In 1761, George III acquired the mansion and served as a private dormitory.

Since then, the palace expansion project has lasted for more than 75 years, mainly presided over by architects John Nassy and Edward Broll, which constructed three-sided buildings for the central courtyard.

In 1837, Queen Victoria ascended the throne and Buckingham Palace became the official palace of the King of England.

At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, the public facade of the palace was built, forming the image of Buckingham Palace that continues today.

During World War II, the palace chapel was destroyed by a German bomb attack.

The Queen's Gallery on its site was opened to the public in 1962, displaying the Royal Collection.

Buckingham Palace is now open to visitors. Every morning, there will be a famous handover ceremony of the guards, which has become a great view of British Royal culture.

2、翻譯

白金漢宮是英國君主位於倫敦的主要寢宮及辦公處。宮殿坐落在威斯敏斯特，是國家慶典和王室歡迎禮舉行場地之一，也是一處重要的旅遊景點。

在英國歷史上的歡慶或危機時刻，白金漢宮也是一處重要的集會場所。1703-1705年，白金漢和諾曼比公爵約翰·謝菲爾德在此興建了一處大型鎮廳建築「白金漢宮」，構成了今天的主體建築。

1761年，喬治三世獲得該府邸，並作為一處私人寢宮。此後宮殿的擴建工程持續超過了75年，主要由建築師約翰·納西和愛德華·布羅爾主持，為中央庭院構築了三側建築。

1837年，維多利亞女王登基後，白金漢宮成為英王正式宮寢。19世紀末20世紀初，宮殿公共立面修建，形成延續至今天白金漢宮形象。二戰期間，宮殿禮拜堂遭一枚德國炸彈襲擊而毀；

在其址上建立的女王畫廊於1962年向公眾開放，展示皇家收藏品。現在的白金漢宮對外開放參觀，每天清晨都會進行著名的禁衛軍交接典禮，成為英國王室文化的一大景觀。

三、伊麗莎白塔

1、英文

Elizabeth Tower, formerly known as Big Ben, is the Bell Tower of Westminster Palace, one of the world's famous Gothic buildings, the landmark building of London.

In June 2012, Britain announced the renaming of the Bell Tower of Big Ben, a famous landmark in London, as "Elizabeth Tower".

The tower of Elizabeth is a bell tower on the Thames River in London, England. It is one of the landmarks of London. The bell tower is 95 meters high, 7 meters in diameter and 13.5 tons in weight.

Every 15 minutes, the Westminster bell rings. Since the construction of the Jubilee Metro Line, the tower of Elizabeth has been affected. Measurements show that the tower tilts about half a meter northwest.

The tower of Elizabeth, built on April 10, 1858, is the largest clock in Britain. The tower is 320 feet tall and the minute needle is 14 feet long.

Elizabeth's tower is artificially wound. During congressional meetings, the clock shines every hour.

Every year, when the time changes between summer and winter, the clock will stop and repair, exchange parts, and adjust the tone of the clock.

2、翻譯

伊麗莎白塔，舊稱大本鍾，即威斯敏斯特宮鍾塔，世界上著名的哥特式建築之一，倫敦的標志性建築。

英國國會會議廳附屬的鍾樓的大報時鍾，2012年6月，英國宣布把倫敦著名地標「大本鍾」的鍾樓改名為「伊麗莎白塔」。

伊麗莎白塔是坐落在英國倫敦泰晤士河畔的一座鍾樓，是倫敦的標志性建築之一。鍾樓高95米，鍾直徑7米，重13.5噸。

每15分鍾響一次，敲響威斯敏斯特鍾聲。自從興建地鐵Jubilee線之後，伊麗莎白塔受到影響，測量顯示伊麗莎白塔朝西北方向傾斜約半米。

伊麗莎白塔於1858年4月10日建成，是英國最大的鍾。塔有320英尺高，分針有14英尺長，伊麗莎白塔用人工發條，國會開會期間，鍾面會發出光芒，每隔一小時報時一次。

每年的夏季與冬季時間轉換時會把鍾停止，進行零件的修補、交換、鍾的調音等。

四、威斯敏斯特宮

1、英文

Westminster Palace, also known as the House of Parliament, is the seat of the British Parliament.

Westminster Palace is one of the representative works of Gothic Renaissance Architecture, which was listed as World Cultural Heritage in 1987.

The building consists of about 1,100 separate rooms, 100 stairs and 4.8 kilometers of corridors.

Although today's palaces were basically rebuilt in the 19th century, many of the original historical relics, such as the Westminster Hall, are still preserved.

Today they are used for major public ceremonies, such as pre-funeral displays.

2、翻譯

威斯敏斯特宮，又稱議會大廈是英國議會的所在地。威斯敏斯特宮是哥特復興式建築的代表作之一，1987年被列為世界文化遺產。

該建築包括約1,100個獨立房間、100座樓梯和4.8公里長的走廊。盡管今天的宮殿基本上由19世紀重修而來，但依然保留了初建時的許多歷史遺跡，如威斯敏斯特廳，今天用作重大的公共慶典儀式，如國葬前的陳列等。

五、倫敦眼

1、英文

London Eye, situated on the Thames River in London, UK, is the world's first and largest Ferris wheel for sightseeing up to 2005. It is one of London's landmarks and famous tourist attractions.

The London Eye is built to celebrate the new millennium, so it is also called the Millennium Ferris Wheel. Passengers can take the London Eye to get a bird's eye view of London.

The London Eye becomes a huge blue halo at night, which greatly adds to the dreamlike temperament of the Thames River.

The London Eye also lights up the 2015 British general election, with the red light representing the British Labour Party, the blue representing the Conservative Party.

the purple representing the British Independent Party, and the Yellow representing the Liberal Democratic Party.

2、翻譯

倫敦眼，坐落在英國倫敦泰晤士河畔，是世界上首座、同時截至2005年最大的觀景摩天輪，為倫敦的地標及出名旅遊觀光點之一。

倫敦眼是為慶祝新千年而建造，因此又稱千禧摩天輪。乘客可以乘坐倫敦眼升上半空，鳥瞰倫敦。

倫敦眼在夜間則化成了一個巨大的藍色光環，大大增添了泰晤士河的夢幻氣質。倫敦眼還為2015英國大選亮燈，紅燈代表英國工黨，藍色代表保守黨，紫色代表英國獨立黨，黃色代表自由民主黨。

參考資料來源：網路——愛丁堡城堡

參考資料來源：網路——白金漢宮

參考資料來源：網路——伊麗莎白塔

參考資料來源：網路——威斯敏斯特宮

參考資料來源：網路——倫敦眼

Ⅳ 優秀歷史建築的中英文介紹文章

北京故宮，舊稱紫禁城，位於北京中軸線的中心，是明清兩個朝代的皇宮，是世界上現存規模最大、保存最為完整的木質結構的宮殿型建築。故宮入選了世界文化遺產，是全國重點文物保護單位，國家AAAAA級旅遊景區。
北京故宮於明成祖朱棣於西元1406年開始建設，明代永樂十八年（1420年）建成，曾有24位皇帝在此住過。
故宮被譽為世界五大宮之首（北京故宮、法國凡爾賽宮、英國白金漢宮、美國白宮和俄羅斯克里姆林宮）。

Old Beijing the imperial palace, the Forbidden City, is located in the center of the central axis of Beijing, this once imperial palace of the Ming and qing two dynasties, is the world's largest and most complete existing wooden structure type palace buildings. The Palace Museum in the world cultural heritage, is a national key cultural relics protection units, national AAAAA level scenic spots.
Beijing the imperial palace Yu Mingcheng progenitor zhu di in construction began in 1406, built in the Ming dynasty yongle eighteen years (1420), has 24 emperors lived here.
The imperial palace is known as the world's top five palace (the Forbidden City in Beijing, the French Versailles palace, Buckingham Palace, the White House and the kremlin Russia).

Ⅵ 歷史著名建築物，英文的！！！

聖保羅大教堂 Sallo Paulo cathedral
1666年一場大火將原有的一座哥特式大教堂毀於一旦。現存建築是英國著名設計大師和建築家克托弗.雷恩爵士營建的。工程從1675年開始，直到1710年才告完工，共花費了75萬英鎊。為了這一偉大的建築藝術傑作，雷恩整整花了45年的心血。

大英博物館 British Museum
大英博物館又稱不列顛博物館，位於倫敦牛津大街北面的大羅素廣場，是世界上歷史最悠久、規模最宏偉的博物館之一。這座龐大的古羅馬式建築里珍藏的文物和圖書資料是世界上任何一個博物館所不能比擬的。大英博物館初創於1753年，1759年對外開放。現有房屋為19世紀中葉所建，共有100多個陳列室，面積6，7萬平方米。原來主要藏書，其後兼收歷史文物和各國古代藝術品，迄今共藏有展品400萬件。 大英博物館整日免費開放。

白金漢宮 Buckingham Palace
白金漢宮是英國的王宮，位於倫敦最高權利的所在地----威斯敏特區。東接聖·詹姆斯公園，西臨海德公園，是英國王室生活和工作的地方。王宮初建於1703年，白金漢公爵、若曼底公爵和約翰.謝菲爾德在這里建造了一座公館，並以白金漢公爵的名字命名。白金漢宮經過多次修建和擴展，現已成為一座規模雄偉的三層長方形建築。外國的國家元首和政界首腦訪問英國時，女王就在宮院中陪同貴賓檢閱儀仗隊。
白金漢宮前的廣場中央屹立著有伊麗莎白二世的高祖母維多利亞女王鍍金雕像的紀念碑。

國會大廈及大本鍾 Capitol and Big Ben
國會大廈是白廳大道上最醒目的建築也是英國君主政體的象徵，哥德式的建築群，壯麗中帶有古典風韻，氣勢磅礴。
現在所看到的國會大廈其實是倫敦最新建的宮殿。1834年，一把大火燒掉了整座原來的西敏宮，僅留下一座只剩屋瓦的西敏廳，之後花了12年的時間才建成現在的規模。改名國會大廈之後便成為倫敦的政治中心，國會議員的開會場所。

倫敦塔橋 Tower of London bridge
這是泰晤士河上諸多橋梁中，位於最下游的一座。塔橋以兩座塔做為基底，採用哥特式厚重風格設計。當大型船隻要通過時，全長270公尺、重約1000噸的橋身會慢慢打開成「八」字狀。以前塔橋利用水壓以蒸汽做為開關的動力，1976年起改用電動控制。

西敏寺 Agile temple of west
雙塔聳立的西敏寺，正面看起來非常壯觀。「西敏寺」一名源自西元970年，一群聖本篤教會的修士在當時倫敦市，、修建修道院教堂，從此留名至今。歷代國王的加冕儀式、婚喪喜宴及國家大典等活動都是在這里舉行，甚至連王室的墳墓也幾乎都設在這里，此外，去多歷史上著名人物的墓碑或紀念碑也設在教堂內.

Ⅶ 英語作文 關於古建築的現狀

Foshan is located in south of daxian daxian really more than 30 kilometers in the middle of the gorge seven mountains are good at an altitude of territory, township, QuanShan 910 area approximately 3,000 mu, is a famed buddhist resort. According to records, the qing qianlong editing practice, farmers Chiang, one side dehua practicing medicine fulfillment, called "Chiang good", "jiang living buddhas, self-built" dehua temple ". After the sun to set mansion magistrate was to ask the rightful heir, convinced that he is "spirit" and ordered a true buddhist temple, and book of expansion "foshan" engraved on temple gate, which name. True foshan, from the bottom of the hill to the steep, conifers, ZhuLiang eaves tightly wound up, have 1000 steps out, like the steps of straight down and a ladder for his ascent, air force, the upward side ofspicy camphor pines cypresses scene.

Ⅷ 英語作文一個偉大的建築物80字

請參考，長城。
The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, generally built along an east-to-west line across the historical northern borders of China to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe. Several walls were being built as early as the 7th century bc;[3] these, later joined together and made bigger and stronger, are now collectively referred to as the Great Wall.[4]Especially famous is the wall built 220–206 bc by Qin Shihuang, the first Emperor of China. Little of that wall remains. Since then, the Great Wall has on and off been rebuilt, maintained, and enhanced; the majority of the existing wall is from the Ming Dynasty.

Ⅸ 要寫一篇英語作文，想找一些「歷史建築應保留」的資料，中文的，兩百字左右。

怎麼辦、不知道也、