籃球規則英語作文

① 關於籃球史的簡介以及規則進球方式的英語作文

JAMES NAISMITH WAS CANADIAN.HE INVENTED BASKETBALL IN 1891.AT THAT TIME,HE WAS A P.E. TEACHER AT SPRINGFIELD COLLEGE,IN THE USA.HE INVENTED AN INDOOR GAME FOR HIS STUDENTS SO THAT THEY COULD PLAY EVEN IN BAD WEATHER.
DO YOU KNOW HOW TO SCORE IN THE GAME?WELL,JUST PUT THE BALL INTO THE OTHER SIDE'S BASKET.YOU CAN THROW THE BALL INTO THE BASKET FROM ANY PART OF THE CUNRT AND YOU CAN THROW IT WITH ONE HAND OR BOTH HANDS.BUT YOU MUST FOLLOW THE RULES.
NOW,OVER A CENTURY LATER,MORE AND MORE PEOPLE PLAY BASKERBALL.IN THE USA,THE NBA IS VERY POPULAR.PEOPLE ALL OVER THE WORLD LIKE TO WATCH AND PLAY BASKETBALL.THEY LOVE THIS GAME.
自己改成小寫就行了，打字不容易，望採納

② 英語的籃球規則

1．NBA 各種投籃方式
(slam) nk：(強力)灌籃
bank shot：擦板球
double pump：拉桿式投籃(verb)
fade-away shot：後仰式跳投
hook shot：鉤射投籃
jump shot：跳投
layup：帶球上籃
perimeter shot：中距離投籃
set shot：立定投籃
three-point shot：三分球

2．NBA 各種統計術語
assist：助功
block shot：阻攻，蓋火鍋兒
defensive rebound：防守籃板球
field goal percentage：投球命中率
field goal：投球命中
free throw percentage：罰球命中率
free throw：罰球offensive rebound：進攻籃板球
rebound：籃板球
scoring：得分
steal：抄截
three-point shot percentage：三分球命中率
turnover：失誤

3．場地裝備篇
backboard：籃板
back court：後場
freethrow lane：罰球圈，禁區
freethrow line：罰球線
front court：前場
game clock：比賽用時鍾
halftime：中場休息時間
hoop：籃框，籃圈
mid-court：中場
net：籃網
painted area：罰球圈，禁區
restricted area near the basket：禁區內籃框下的小圓圈區域
rim：籃框，籃圈
scoring table：記錄台，記分台
shot clock：時限鍾（進攻方在24秒內必須投籃，並且球必須觸及籃框，否則即
違例)
three-point line：三分（球）線
top of the circle：靠近禁區頂端之三分（球）線附近
wing：（左、右兩邊）底線區域

4．規則篇
blocking foul：阻擋犯規
buzzer：（比賽用的）蜂鳴器（表示時間終了，換人…等）
charging foul：（帶球）撞人（犯規）
dead ball：死球（停止比賽進行時段）
defensive basket interference：防守方干擾投籃得分
delay of game：阻礙比賽之正常進行
disqualification：犯滿離場，「畢業」
double dribble：兩次運球（違例）
ejection：驅逐出場
elbowing：打拐子
expiration (of game, first half…)：(全場比賽，上半場…的比賽)時間終了
first half：上半場
first (second, third, fourth) period：比賽的第一(第二，第三，第四)節
five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…)：(全場比賽，時限鍾上…的)時間只剩下5 秒鍾
flagrant foul：惡性犯規
foul：犯規
foul out：犯滿離場，「畢業」
foul trouble：快要犯滿離場，「領到一張准畢業證書」
full timeout：全時(100秒的)暫停
goaltending：干擾投籃得分
hand-checking：以手掌推擋對方進攻球員之犯規動作
held ball：持球（雙方均持球不放）
illegal defense：防守違例
illegal offense：進攻違例（見isolation）
isolation：四位進攻球員在一邊，而由第五位球員單吃對方防守球員
jump ball：爭球，跳球
loose ball foul：雙方均無持球權時的犯規（通常發生於雙方爭奪籃板球時）
offensive basket interference：進攻方干擾投籃得分
out of bound：球出界線（千萬不要說outside）
overtime：加時賽，延長賽
referee：裁判
second half：下半場
shot clock violation：違反24秒內必須投籃(並且球必須觸及籃框)時限之規定
substitute：換人(上場、下場)
suspension：停止出賽（之處罰）
technical foul：技術犯規
ten-second violation：進攻方10秒鍾內未帶球過中場之違例
three-second violation：（籃下）3秒鍾之違例
throw a punch：出拳打架
throw in：發球入場
traveling：（帶球）走步
twenty-second timeout：只有20秒鍾之暫停
walking：（帶球）走步

5．戰術篇
backdoor cut：從兩邊底線往籃下的戰術
block out：把對方球員擋住，使其不易強到籃球賽，卡位
cut：切入
double team：用兩位防守球員包夾進攻球員
dribble out the time：進攻方以運球方式消耗掉比賽所剩下時間
eat up the clock：進攻方以運球或傳球方式消耗掉比賽所剩下時間
fast break：快攻
foul strategy：犯規戰術
give and go：（進攻方持球球員的）傳切戰術
jockey for position：（籃下）卡位
milk the time away：進攻方以運球或傳球方式消耗掉比賽所剩下時間
one-one-one defense：人盯人防守
pick and roll：（進攻方做掩護之球員的）擋切戰術
post-up play：（進攻方持球球員背對籃框）單吃對方防守球員之戰術
triple team：用三位防守球員包夾進攻球員
zone defense：區域防守，區域聯防

6．動作篇
(throw a) baseball pass：（快攻時)長傳
(shoot) an air ball：(投)籃外空心球，「麵包「
behind-the-back dribble：背後（換手）運球
carrying the ball：「翻球」
cross-leg dribble：胯下運球
dribble：運球
driving to the hoop：帶球上籃
four-point play：投進3分球後因被犯規再罰進一分
hacking：打手犯規
holding：拉手犯規
make the basket：投籃得分
make the hoop：投籃得分
monster nk：狂猛灌籃
nothing but the net：空心球（入籃）
palming：「翻球」
reverse nk：倒灌籃
reverse lay-up：反手走籃
shoot behind the arc：投三分球
score a basket：投籃得分
swish：空心球（入籃）
tap in：托球入籃
three-point play：投進2分球後因被犯規再罰進一分

7．球隊球員篇
assistant coach：助理教練
backcourt：後衛組（包括控球後衛及得分後衛）
backup：後備（替換，支持）球員
bench：（指全體）後備（替換，支持）球員
bench player：（指個人）後備（替換，支持）球員
center中鋒（又稱5號位置球員）
coach：教練
frontline：鋒線（包括大前鋒，小前鋒，中鋒）
GM（general manager）：球隊經理
Mascot：球隊吉祥物
MVP：最有價值球員
one-guard：控球後衛
point guard：控球後衛
power forward：大前鋒（又稱4號位置球員）
rookie：第二年球員，菜鳥（球員）
shooting guard：得分後衛
sixth man：第六人
small forward：小前鋒（又稱3號位置球員）
sophomore：第二年球員
starter：（指個人）先發球員
starting lineup：（指全體）先發球員
swingman:搖擺人（指兼能擔任得分後衛及小前鋒的球員）
trainer：球隊訓練員
two-guard：得分後衛
veteran：資深球員，老鳥（球員）

8．比賽篇
away game：客場比賽
final：總決賽
first round：首輪比賽
GB (games behind)：落後戰績最領先球隊的勝場場數
guest team：客隊
home court：主場
home court advantage：主場優勢
home game：主場比賽
home team：主隊
losing streak：連敗場數，連敗紀錄
post season：季後賽
regular season：季賽
road game：客場比賽
schele：賽程
semi-final：准決賽
standings：戰績（表）
winning streak：連勝場數，連勝紀錄

9．NBA 球隊一覽表
Western Conference西區
Pacific Division 大西洋組
Golden State Warriors 金州勇士隊
LA Clippers 洛杉磯快艇隊
LA Lakers 洛杉磯湖人隊
Phoenix Suns鳳凰城太陽隊
Portland Trailblazers (簡稱Blazers) 波特蘭拓荒者隊
Sacramento Kings 沙加緬度國王隊
Seattle Supersonics (簡稱Sonics) 西雅圖超音速隊
Midwest Division 中西部區
Dallas Mavericks 達拉斯小牛隊
Denver Nuggets 丹佛金磚隊
Houston Rockets 休斯敦火箭隊
Minnesota Timberwolves 明尼蘇達木狼隊
San Antonio Spurs 聖安東尼
Utah Jazz猶他爵士隊
Vancouver Grizzlies 溫哥華灰熊隊
Eastern Conference 東區
Atlantic Division 大西洋組
Miami Heat 邁阿密熱浪隊
New York Knickerbockers (簡稱Knicks) 紐約尼克隊
Philadelphia 76ers 費城七十六人隊
Orlando Magic奧蘭多魔術隊
Boston Celtics 波士頓塞爾蒂克隊
New Jersey Nets 紐澤西籃網隊
Washington Wizards 華盛頓魔法師隊
Central Division 中央組
Atlanta Hawks 亞特蘭大老鷹隊
Charlotte Hornets 夏洛特黃蜂隊
Chicago Bulls 芝加哥公牛隊
Cleveland Cavaliers克里夫蘭騎士隊
Detroit Pistons底特律活塞隊
Indiana Pacers 印地安納溜馬隊
Milwaukee Bucks 密爾瓦基雄鹿隊
Toronto Raptors 多倫多暴龍隊

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籃球術語中英對照
Basketball 籃球運動；籃球

backboard 籃板

backcourt 球場的後場

backcourtman 後衛

ball control 控球

behind-the-back pass 背後傳球

cornerman 前鋒

center 中鋒

charge 撞人

chest pass 胸前傳球

clean shot 空心球

cager <美俚>籃球運動員

double foul 雙方犯規

dribble 運球

foul shot 罰球

free throw 罰球

free throw lane 罰球區

free throw line 罰球線

full-court press 全場緊逼

goal 投籃

guard 後衛

hack 打手犯規

③ 打籃球的規則 英文版的

blocking foul：阻擋犯規

buzzer：（比賽用的）蜂鳴器（表示時間終了，換人…等）

charging foul：（帶球）撞人（犯規）

dead ball：死球（停止比賽進行時段）

defensive basket interference：防守方干擾投籃得分

delay of game：阻礙比賽之正常進行

disqualification：犯滿離場，「畢業」

double dribble：兩次運球（違例）

ejection：驅逐出場

elbowing：打拐子

expiration (of game, first half…)：(全場比賽，上半場…的比賽)時間終了

first half：上半場

first (second, third, fourth) period：比賽的第一(第二，第三，第四)節

five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…)：(全場比賽，時限鍾上…的)時間只剩下5秒鍾

flagrant foul：惡性犯規

foul：犯規

foul out：犯滿離場，「畢業」

foul trouble：快要犯滿離場，「領到一張准畢業證書」

full timeout：全時(100秒的)暫停

goaltending：干擾投籃得分

hand-checking：以手掌推擋對方進攻球員之犯規動作

held ball：持球（雙方均持球不放）

illegal defense：防守違例

illegal offense：進攻違例（見isolation）

isolation：四位進攻球員在一邊，而由第五位球員單吃對方防守球員

jump ball：爭球，跳球

loose ball foul：雙方均無持球權時的犯規（通常發生於雙方爭奪籃板球時）

offensive basket interference：進攻方干擾投籃得分

out of bound：球出界線（千萬不要說outside）

overtime：加時賽，延長賽

referee：裁判

second half：下半場

shot clock violation：違反24秒內必須投籃(並且球必須觸及籃框)時限之規定

substitute：換人(上場、下場)

suspension：停止出賽（之處罰）

technical foul：技術犯規

ten-second violation：進攻方10秒鍾內未帶球過中場之違例

three-second violation：（籃下）3秒鍾之違例

throw a punch：出拳打架

throw in：發球入場

traveling：（帶球）走步

twenty-second timeout：只有20秒鍾之暫停

walking：（帶球）走步 yes-6的相反數與比5的相反數小1的數的和為

④ 籃球比賽規則(英文)

籃球比賽規則：

1、The ball may be thrown in any direction with one or both hands.

1、球可以用一隻手或兩只手朝任何方向拋。

2. The ball may be batted in any direction with one or both hands, but never with the fist.

2.球可以用一隻手或兩只手朝任何方向擊球，但不能用拳頭。

3. A player cannot run with the ball. The player must throw it from the spot on which he catches it, allowance to be made for a man running at good speed.

3、球員不能帶球跑。運動員必須把球從他接住的地方扔出去，給一個跑得很快的人留點時間。

4. The ball must be held in or between the hands. The arms or body must not be used for holding it.

4、球必須握在手中或雙手之間。手臂或身體不能用來握住它。

5. No shouldering, holding, pushing, striking or tripping in any way of an opponent. The first infringement of this rule by any person shall count as a foul; the second shall disqualify him until the next goal is made or, if there was evident intent to injure the person, for the whole of the game. No substitution shall be allowed.

5、不以任何方式肩負、握住、推、擊或絆倒。任何人第一次違反本規則，即視為犯規；第二次則取消其比賽資格，直至下一個進球，或如有明顯意圖傷害該人，則在整個比賽中取消其比賽資格。不允許替換。

6. A foul is striking at the ball with the fist, violations of Rules 3 and 4 and such as described in Rule 5.

6.犯規是指用拳頭擊球，違反規則3和4以及規則5所述的規則。

7. If either side make three consecutive fouls it shall count as a goal for the opponents (consecutive means without the opponents in the meantime making a foul).

7、如果任何一方連續犯規三次，將作為對手的一個進球（連續的手段，沒有對手同時犯規）。

8. Goal shall be made when the ball is thrown or batted from the ground into the basket and stays there, providing those defending the goal do not touch or disturb the goal. If the ball rests on the edge and the opponents move the basket, it shall count as a goal.

8、當球投擲或擊打到籃筐並停留在那裡時，目標應被提供，為那些守衛球門的人不接觸或擾亂球門。如果球停在邊線上，而對手移動籃筐，則應視為進球。

9. When the ball goes out of bounds, it shall be thrown into the field and played by the first person touching it. In case of dispute the umpire shall throw it straight into the field. The thrower-in is allowed five seconds. If he holds it longer, it shall go to the opponent. If any side persists in delaying the game, the umpire shall call a foul on them.

9、當球出界時，應將球扔進場地，由第一個接觸球的人進行比賽。如有爭議，裁判員應將其直接扔進場地。允許投擲者進入5秒鍾。如果他拿得再久一點，它就會落到對手手裡。如果任何一方堅持拖延比賽，裁判員將判他們犯規。

10. The umpire shall be judge of the men and shall note the fouls and notify the referee when three consecutive fouls have been made. He shall have the power to disqualify men according to Rule 5.

10、裁判員應為裁判，當連續三次犯規時，應記錄犯規並通知裁判員。他有權根據第5條取消男子資格。

11. The referee shall be the judge of the ball and decide when it is in play in bounds, to which side it belongs, and shall keep the time. He shall decide when a goal has been made and keep account of the goals with any other ties that are usually performed by a referee.

11、裁判員應是裁判的判罰，並決定何時該球在界內，該球屬於哪一方，並應保持時間。裁判應決定何時進球，並將進球與通常由裁判執行的任何其他職責記錄在案。

12. The time shall be two 15-minute halves with five minutes'rest between.

12、時間是兩個15分鍾半，五分鍾之間。

13. The side making the most goals in that time shall be declared the winners.

13、在那個時候制定最主要目標的那一方將被宣布為獲勝者。

(4)籃球規則英語作文擴展閱讀：

籃球規則指籃球比賽中應用的各種規則。基於適用范圍分為FIBA規則，NBA規則，NCAA規則等。在世界上通用的籃球規則是國際籃球聯合會指定的FIBA官方籃球規則。

目前國際籃球聯合會中央局會議已通過了2014年《籃球規則》，並於2014年10月1日起在世界范圍內正式執行。

1、籃球比賽

籃球比賽由兩個隊參加，每隊出場5名隊員。每隊目標是在對方球籃得分，並阻止對方隊在本方球籃得分。

籃球比賽由裁判員、記錄台人員和技術代表（如到場）管理。

2、球籃：本方/對方

被某隊進攻的球籃是本方的球籃，由某隊防守的球籃是對方的球籃。

3、比賽的勝者

在比賽時間結束時得分較多的隊，將是比賽的勝者。

參考資料來源：

網路-籃球規則

⑤ 籃球的規則（用英語的，100詞左右）

RULE FIBA NBA NCAA
Duration of Game Four, 10 minute periods Four, 12 minute periods Two, 20 minute halves
Overtime Duration 5 minutes 5 minutes 5 minutes
Duration Between First-Second and Third-Fourth Periods 2 minutes 130 seconds not applicable
Length of Halftime 15 minutes 15 minutes 15 mihe nutes
Court Length 91' 10" x 49' 2.5" 94' x 50' 94' x 50'
Size of Lane 19 ' 8.2" x 19' 0.3" 16' x 19' 12' x 19'
Three-Point FG Distance 20' 6.1 " 23' 9" (22' in corner) 19' 9"
Shot Clock 24 seconds 24 seconds 35 seconds
Shot Clock Reset FG attempt hits rim FG attempt hits rim FG attempt hits rim
Back Court Violation 8 seconds 8 seconds 10 seconds
Game Clock Stops After Successful FG Last 2 minutes of 4th period and overtime Last 2 minutes of 4th period and overtime Last minute of second half and last minute of overtime
Player Foul Limit 5 6 5
Bonus Free Throw 5th foul per period (two FTs) 5th foul per period (one-and-one only) 7th foul per half (one-and-one) 10th foul per half (two FTs)
Number of Players Permitted On Free Throw Lane 5 (three defensive, two offensive) 5 (three defensive, two offensive) 6 (four defensive, two offensive)
Jump Ball Yes Yes Teams alternate possession after opening tip-off
Legal Alley-Oop Yes Yes Yes
Touch Ball On/Above Cylinder Yes No No
Closely Guarded For 5 Seconds Yes (while holding the ball) No Yes (while holding/dribbling ball)
Number of Referees Two (three can be used in competitions if the Zone or host federation wish to) Three Three
TIMEOUTS-GAME
Non-Televised Game 1 60-second in each of the first three periods, 2 60-second in 4th period 6 full, 1 20-second per half 4 75-second and 2 30-second per game
Televised Game 1 60-second in each of the first three periods, 2 60-second in 4th period 6 full, 1 20-second per half 1 60-second, 4 30-second per game; unused 60-second and max of 3 unused 30-second carry over to second half
Timeouts-Overtime 1 additional 60-second 3 additional full 1 additional 30-second timeout and unused second half 30-second timeouts carry over
Timeouts Called By Coach Player in game Head coach or player in game
Size of Basketball Maximum Circumference
78 cm (30.7") Around channels
29 1/2" to 29 3/4"
Across channels
29 5/8" to 29 7/8" Maximum Circumference 30"
Seams 1/4" Max.
Legal Jersey Numbers 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 All numbers 00, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 50, 52, 52, 53, 54, 55

Women's FIBA (International), WNBA, And NCAA Basketball Rule Differences RULE FIBA WNBA NCAA
Duration of Game Four, 10 minute periods Two, 20 minute halves Two, 20 minute halves
Overtime Duration 5 minutes 5 minutes 5 minutes
Length of Halftime 15 minutes 15 minutes 15 minutes
Duration Between First-Second and Third-Fourth Periods 2 minutes not applicable Not applicable
Court Length 91' 10" x 49' 2.5" 94' x 50' 94' x 50'
Size of Lane 19 ' 8.2 " x 19' 0.3" 12' x 19' 12' x 19'
Three-Point FG Distance 20' 6.1 " 19' 9" 19' 9"
Shot Clock 24 seconds 30 seconds 30 seconds
Shot Clock Reset FG attempt hits rim FG attempt hits rim FG attempt hits rim
Back Court Violation 8 seconds 10 seconds No restriction
Game Clock Stops After Successful FG Last two minutes of 4th period and overtime Last minute of each half and overtime Last minute of game and last minute of overtime
Player Foul Limit 5 6 5
Bonus Free Throw 5th foul per period (two FTs) 8th foul per half (two FTs) On 3rd OT foul (two FTs) 7th foul per half (1-and-1) 10th foul per half (two FTs)
Number of Players Permitted On Free Throw Lane 5 (three defensive, two offensive) 5 (three defensive, two offensive) 5 (three defensive, two offensive)
Jump Ball Yes Yes Teams alternate possession after opening tip-off
Closely Guarded For Five Seconds Yes, while holding the ball No Yes, while holding the ball
Timeouts - Non-TV Game 1 60-second in each of the first three periods, 2 60-second in 4th period 1 120-second and 1 20-second in first half; 1 120-second and 2 20-second in the second half 4 75-second and 2 30-second per game
Timeouts - TV Game 1 60-second in each of the first three periods, 2 60-second in 4th period Same as non-TV game 1 60-second, 4 30-second first half; unused 60-second and max of 3 unused 30-second carry over to second half
Timeouts - Overtime 1 additional 60-second 1 120-second, 1 20-second; 1 unused 20-second second half timeout can carry over Any not used in regulation carry over plus 1 additional 30-second each OT
Timeouts Called By Coach Player in game Coach or player in game
Number of Referees Two (three can be used in competitions if the Zone or host federation wish to) Three Three
Size of Basketball Max. Circumference 78 cm (30' 7") Max. Circumference 29" -Max. Circumference 29"
-Maximum Weight 20 ounces
-Seams 1/4" wide max
Legal Jersey Numbers 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 0, 00, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55 00, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55

⑥ 誰能給我一篇介紹籃球規則的英語作文

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⑦ 一篇關於籃球的英語作文

Xiao Ming and Chen played a basketball game yesterday, I went to watch basketball games. Xiao Ming cast out, dribbling, entered. Chen also don't fiddle, throwing the ball out, did not result in. Xiao Ming won the basketball game, danced for joy, Chen was crying. All of us to comfort him. The basketball game yesterday's exciting! 小明抄和襲小陳昨天打了一場籃球比賽，我去觀看。小明運球投了出去，真准，進了。小陳也不甘示弱，把球投了出去，結果沒有進。小明贏了籃球比賽，高興得手舞足蹈，小陳卻哭了。我們大家都安慰他。昨天的籃球比賽真刺激！

⑧ 以籃球為題寫一篇英語作文

During my secondary school years I often liked to go to the recreation room to play table tennis. Some of my classmates were very good at this game and I often tried to compete with them to improve my skill. In high school I spent many hours playing outdoor sports. I enjoyed team sports like basketball and volleyball. In my senior year I started to practice tennis. Sometimes I would find a partner to play tennis with me, but as yet I am not very good at this sport. Tennis requires great strength in the arms and legs as well as strong concentration on the game.

⑨ 關於籃球的通知 英語作文

Attention, please. There is going to be a basketball match between our teachers and students at the stadium on June 11th. Please come and watch.
Our PE Department

⑩ 英文籃球規則

是指籃球術語么？是的話，http://wenku..com/view/4b14c16f1eb91a37f1115c5f.html 可以去看看版這個權。