㈠ 關於金融危機的英語作文
What Caused The Financial Crisis?
I think we can sum up the cause of our current economic crisis in one word — GREED. Over the years, mortgage lenders were happy to lend money to people who couldn』 afford their mortgages. But they did it anyway because there was nothing to lose. These lenders were able to charge higher interest rates and make more money on sub-prime loans. If the borrowers default, they simply seized the house and put it back on the market. On top of that, they were able to pass the risk off to mortgage insurer or package these mortgages as mortgage-backed securities. Easy money!
and what went wrong with our financial system? The whole thing was one big scheme. Everything was great when houses were selling like hot cakes and their values go up every month. Lenders made it easier to borrow money, and the higher demand drove up house values. Higher house values means that lenders could lend out even bigger mortgages, and it also gave lenders some protection against foreclosures. All of this translates into more money for the lenders, insurers, and investors. Unfortunately, many borrowers got slammed when their adjustable mortgage finally adjusted. When too many of them couldn』t afford to make their payments, it causes these lenders to suffer from liquidity issue and to sit on more foreclosures than they could sell. Mortgage-backed securities became more risky and worth less causing investment firms like Lehman Brothers to suffer. Moreover, insurers like AIG who insured these bad mortgages also got in trouble.
The scheme worked well, but it reverses course and is now coming back to hurt everyone with a vengeance.
㈡ 金融危機英語作文加翻譯
金融危機的原理如下:隨著人類技術的進步,區域的觀念開始模糊,世界是一個互相依賴的共同體,我依賴你生產的襪子,你可能依賴我生產的礦石。
在一個島上有一群人,島上除了幾樣產量不大的生活必需品以外什麼也生產不了,島上的居民用一種叫RMB的貝殼,作為錢來花,就是椰子一個3貝殼,淡水一桶5貝殼等等。這時大家想生活的好一點,可是島上又生產不出這么多東東。於是就想用自己的勞動力和別人換。
這個島不遠處有一個大島,上面什麼都有,人家使用一種叫做USD的貝殼做交易,於是小島上的居民就到大島上的工廠游說,我們這里工資低,原料便宜,沒有土地使用費用,還免稅,到我們這里來投資吧。大島上的有錢人覺的有道理就試著在小島上開了一些工廠,可是馬上問題就出現了,小島上RMB和大島上的USD是2:1的,也就是說在小島賣2個貝殼的東東在大島也要賣1個貝殼。大島雖然有許多劣勢但是因為工廠多,上下游配套的運輸成本低,加上工人熟練,成本和小島的產品沒有太大的價格差。這個時侯小島的酋長就想出了一個辦法,讓島上的巫師忽悠大家,小島上的貝殼和大島上的不一樣,大島上的有神力,所以值錢,我們的貝殼和他們的貝殼要8:1才合理。大家一聽原來是醬紫呀,於是就用自己的8個貝殼換大島上的一個貝殼了。這樣小島上的物價和工資就是大島上的八分之一了,大島上的公司就紛紛到小島上來設廠,賺了大錢,他們把錢匯回大島上發展科技,然後再把發展好的產品在小島生產。這樣過了30年。。。。。。
慢慢的大島上的工廠就越來越少了,全變成了科研基地,同時出現了為科研基地里的人服務的行業,像剃頭呀餐館呀驢友呀醫院等等,當然還有HD區,呵呵。大島上的居民有好多錢,而且他們知道小島上的工廠可以為他們未來帶來更多的錢,於是他們就拚命的借錢炒房子、炒股票、炒花生!!!反正有什麼炒什麼!物價開始飛漲了!小島上的酋長一看呵呵賺錢的機會來了,趕快串通巫師,又把RMB和USD的價格定在了6:1,這樣小島的產品也普漲了25%。突然有一天大島的人們發現所有的東東都炒不上去了,因為沒有人接手呀,東西太貴,賣不掉了,於是趕快競相壓價,想把自己的東東賣掉,市場上一下全是東東沒有買主。小島上的工廠主一看自己生產的東東賣不掉了。只好關了工廠回大島去。這一下小島可炸了窩嘍!辛辛苦苦30年一夜回到解放前!都是可惡的酋長和巫師搞的鬼,去找他們算賬!!!這時候酋長和巫師更著急,怎麼辦呢?眼看著自己舒適的生活不保了。這時候巫師出了個主意。。。第二天酋長宣布進行一個聰明絕頂瀟灑蓋世全無敵的4萬億貝殼救市計劃,就是讓所有島民都到島上搬石頭運到海邊,再從海邊把石頭搬回來,每人每天1000 RMB貝殼,工資由酋長出!!!小島的居民們馬上激動萬分統統流下了熱淚,在歌頌了英明的領導,並跳了一段草裙舞以後就回家了。總算是解了酋長和巫師的燃眉之急,可是長此以往酋長雖然FB,也沒有這么多貝殼往裡填呀!巫師這時候又想出了一招。。。又過了一天,巫師出面了,他把大家召集起來說:「哎呀!我昨天被驢踢了,在朦朧中來到了仙界,見到了神仙mm,神仙mm說我們的貝殼和大島的貝殼要20:1呀!要不然就有天災海嘯了!」大夥兒一聽可嚇壞了,趕緊按巫師說的做,這樣小島的貝殼和大島的貝殼就是20:1了。。。
話說大島的商人自從從小島撤資之後回到大島,每日精神恍惚,想想自己在小島的生活那是多麼愜意呀!每天XO喝著,鮑魚吃著,還有小島的美女陪著,何其快哉!現在又是何等凄慘!這一日收聽大島上的胡謅廣播電台的廣播,廣播里說小島為了預防海嘯,已經將貝殼的比值降到20:1了,東西賣的好好好便宜呀!!!他趕快算了算,咦!要是這么便宜的話,在小島設廠還是有賺的,於是他趕緊回去又在小島設廠了。這時候小島的居民聽說工廠又開了,紛紛回到工廠上班,那個大島的商人又賺到了,大島的科研機構也重開了,於是循環又開始了。。。。
㈢ 關於金融危機對高中生的啟示的英語作文
寫一篇以金融危機為主題的英語作文。
參考詞彙:
金融危機:Financial Crisis
參考範文:
What Caused The Financial Crisis?
I think we can sum up(總結,概括) the cause of our current economic crisis in one word — GREED(貪婪).
Over the years, mortgage lenders were happy to lend money to people who couldn『t afford their mortgages. But they did it anyway because there was nothing to lose. These lenders were able to charge higher interest rates and make more money on sub-prime loans. If the borrowers default,they simply seized the house and put it back on the market. On top of that, they were able to pass the risk off to mortgage insurer or package these mortgages as mortgage-backed securities. Easy money!and what went wrong with our financial system?
The whole thing was one big scheme. Everything was great when houses were selling like hot cakes and their values go up every month. Lenders made it easier to borrow money,and the higher demand drove up house values. Higher house values means that lenders could lend out even bigger mortgages, and it also gave lenders some protection against foreclosures. All of this translates into more money for the lenders, insurers, and investors. Unfortunately, many borrowers got slammed when their adjustable mortgage finally adjusted. When too many of them couldn『t afford to make their payments, it causes these lenders to suffer from liquidity issue and to sit on more foreclosures than they could sell. Mortgage-backed securities became more risky and worth less causing investment firms like Lehman Brothers to suffer.
Moreover,insurers like AIG who insured these bad mortgages also got in trouble. The scheme (體系,結構)worked well, but it reverses course and is now coming back to hurt everyone with a vengeance
㈣ 求關於金融危機的英語作文(高考水平)急急急
定義
金融危機又稱金融風暴(The Financial) ,是指一個國家或幾個國家與地區的全部或大部分金融指標(如:短期利率、貨幣資產、證券、房地產、土地價格、商業破產數和金融機構倒閉數)的急劇、短暫和超周期的惡化。
[編輯本段]類型
金融危機可以分為貨幣危機、債務危機、銀行危機、次貸危機等類型。近年來的金融危機越來越呈現出某種混合形式的.
金融危機越來越呈現出某種混合形式的危機。其特徵是人們基於經濟未來將更加悲觀的預期,整個區域內貨幣幣值出現幅度較大的貶值,經濟總量與經濟規模出現較大的損失,經濟增長受到打擊。往往伴隨著企業大量倒閉,失業率提高,社會普遍的經濟蕭條,甚至有些時候伴隨著社會動盪或國家政治層面的動盪。
[編輯本段]特徵
其特徵是人們基於經濟未來將更加悲觀的預期,整個區域內貨幣值出現幅度較大的貶值,經濟總量與經濟規模出現較大的損失,經濟增長受到打擊。往往伴隨著企業大量倒閉,失業率提高,社會普遍的經濟蕭條,甚至有些時候伴隨著社會動盪或國家政治層面的動盪。在對待這次震撼世界的亞洲金融危機的問題上,朱鎔基在很多重要場合都態度堅定地表示,「人民幣堅決不貶值,不增加亞洲其他國家、地區的危機和困難。」「我們是亞洲的一分子,同舟共濟,決不乘人之危。」朱鎔基所代表的中國政府的形象贏得了國際社會的尊重和贊許。海內外媒體都普遍認為朱鎔基是帶領中國人民在經濟改革大潮中走出困境。走向光明的最佳人選。(以上內容節選自《應用寫作》雜志1998年第10期《談朱鎔基講話的語言特色》)
困難困難,困在原地就是難;躍升躍升,躍過難關就提升。
[編輯本段]美國金融危機演變共經歷三個階段
從美國次貸危機引起的華爾街風暴,現在已經演變為全球性的金融危機。這個過程發展之快,數量之大,影響之巨,可以說是人們始料不及的。大體上說,可以劃成三個階段:一是債務危機,借了住房貸款人,不能按時還本付息引起的問題。第二個階段是流動性的危機。這些金融機構由於債務危機導致的一些有關金融機構不能夠及時有一個足夠的流動性對付債權人變現的要求。第三個階段,信用危機。就是說,人們建立在信用基礎上的金融活動產生懷疑,造成這樣的危機。
[編輯本段]國際金融危機傳染機制出現新特點:
外部因素引起金融危機、金融危機國際傳染並非近年方才出現的現象。1873年,德國和奧地利經濟繁榮,吸引資本留在國內,對外信貸突然中止,導致美國傑·庫克公司經營困難;1890年,倫敦巴林兄弟投資銀行對阿根廷債權發生支付危機,加之當年10月紐約發生金融危機,倫敦一系列企業倒閉,巴林銀行幾乎於當年11月份倒閉,只是在英格蘭銀行行長威廉·利德代爾牽頭組織的銀團擔保基金救助下方才得以倖免,但英國對南非、澳大利亞、美國和其他拉丁美洲國家的貸款因此事而銳減,致使上述國家和地區的經濟危機一直持續到1893年;1928年春,紐約股市開始繁榮,汲幹了本可投向德國、拉丁美洲的信貸源泉,導致上述國家和地區陷入經濟蕭條。中止發放海外信貸很可能加速海外經濟衰退,後者又會反過來對導致這一切的國家發生影響。20世紀 90年代,伴隨著國際游資的膨脹,國際貨幣、金融危機頻繁爆發,根據巴里·艾森格林和邁克爾·博多在2001年完成的一項研究,現在隨機挑出的一個國家爆發金融危機的概率都比1973年大1倍,國際貨幣、金融危機的傳染性也大大增強,往往爆發不久就如同傳染病一樣迅速從最早爆發危機的國家或地區蔓延到其他國家和地區。輿論界留下了許多描繪這一現象的詞彙:1994年墨西哥危機的「龍舌蘭酒效應」、「亞洲流感」、「俄羅斯病毒」等等不一而足,而對貨幣、金融危機傳染機制的研究也迅速興起。由於多種危機傳染機制需要在資本項目和金融市場開放條件下才能實現,在很大程度上,我國依靠資本項目的適度管制和金融服務市場低開放度而在1997年亞洲金融危機中倖免於難,但時至今日,隨著我國經濟金融形勢的變化,盡管我國資本項目仍未完全開放,危機傳染的風險已經大大上升,震撼國際金融市場的美國次貸危機給我們敲響了警鍾,表明國際金融危機傳染機制出現了新特點。
廣義的貨幣、金融危機的國際傳染渠道可以劃分為非偶發性傳染渠道、偶發性傳染渠道兩大類,前者指在危機爆發前的穩定期和危機期都同樣存在的傳染渠道;後者指僅出現於危機爆發後的傳染渠道。由於第一類傳染渠道源於國家或地區間實際的經濟金融聯系,危機的傳染來自宏觀經濟基本面的變動,因此又稱為「真實聯系渠道」,或「基於基本面的傳染」,主要包括貿易聯系與競爭性貶值、政策調整、隨機總需求流動性沖擊等途徑。偶發性傳染與經濟基本面無關,僅僅是投資者或金融市場其他參與者行為(特別是非理性行為)的結果,因而又有「真正的傳染」、「純粹的傳染」之稱,主要包括內生流動性沖擊、多重均衡和喚醒效應、政治影響傳染等途徑。但這些傳染機制往往是建立在貿易聯系和「中心」國家對「邊緣」 國家投資的基礎之上,是因為來自發達國家的機構投資者紛紛棄新興市場資產而追逐母國優質資產所致。而就此次美國次貸危機對中國的影響而言,貿易聯系與外國對華投資機制的作用可能並不十分關鍵,反而是中國對外投資和中國企業海外上市可能成為最主要的危機傳染途徑,而且這樣的危機傳染途徑的重要性還會日趨提升。
㈤ 求一篇金融危機的英語作文,200詞,急!!!
The financial crisis
A slump in finance increase since last year was likely to continue through the next whole year,resulting that people's cutting back on spending e to recession fears,which is a period of reced trade and business activity,and increasing food and gasoline prices.Ever since the financial crisis broke out,hundreds of thousands of people had lost their jobs,and the governments all over the world are now faced with the huge problem of unemployment.People in the west country and Europe are cut short their budget and try to keep a balance between payout and earnings.As to my opinions to the financial crisis,I hold a positive rather than a negative attitude.I think we will together cope with it well,and I believe there is no obstacle that we can't jump over.So I believe there will be a better tomorrow for the world economy.
希望對你有幫助。
㈥ 求 金融危機英文介紹
有兩篇
第一篇【Impacts of the Financial Crisis: The U.S. Is Becoming an Impoverished Nation】
http://www.globalresearch.ca/impacts-of-the-financial-crisis-the-u-s-is-becoming-an-impoverished-nation/10271
第二篇講的是對美國家庭的影響
【Effects of the Financial Crisis and Great Recession on American Households】
http://www.nber.org/papers/w16407.pdf?new_window=1
㈦ 有關金融危機的英語作文
Financial Crisis Impact on China
Although China's financial institutions, some enterprises hold some U.S. financial institutions, bonds or assets, but not large scale. These financial institutions in China are joint ventures and investment projects, the situation may have some impact on business in China. But in general, the impact can be controlled. The impact of U.S. financial turmoil investment, consumption, employment, income, such as the Lehman bankruptcy, there are about 20,000 employees will lose their jobs, dimensionless loan crisis more people unemployed. Decline in its consumption and investment, will rece imports from China. Increase the rate of depreciation of the dollar to dollar-denominated price of the proct will be.
Many of our imports are denominated in U.S. dollars, while imports increased by a lot of costs, thus affecting the proction costs of Chinese enterprises, the factory procts will certainly increase. China's foreign exchange reserves, financial institutions, investment companies in the United States, mainly the bond investment. These financial institutions, the United States the event of bankruptcy, and its bonds and other investment procts on the drastic slump in the value of market risk. Many U.S. banks in China, corporate banking, joint venture banks, financial institutions, such as equity participation. If these companies sell a large amount of assets in China, a lot of money out from the Department, the short-term impact of China's foreign exchange market is also larger
. In addition, the psychological impact on investors. Although China's direct foreign investment into the financial markets have control, but the psychology is inseparable conction. Meeting credit crisis, China's export company, providing services for export will be affected by the performance of the company, which indirectly affect the local financial income, employment, such as Zhejiang, Guangdong's GDP fell faster.
㈧ 關於金融危機英語作文
slammed when their adjustable mortgage finally adjusted. When too many of them couldn』t afford to make their payments, it causes these lenders to suffer from liquidity issue and to sit on more foreclosures than they could sell. Mortgage-backed securities became more risky and worth less causing investment firms like Lehman Brothers to suffer. Moreover, insurers like AIG who insured these bad mortgages also got in trouble.The scheme worked well, but it reverses course and is now coming back to hurt everyone with a vengeance.
風蕭♂易水※ 回答採納率:16.7% 2009-06-05 20:26