A. 英語作文萬能片語
開頭
the best way to.....
nowadays more and more.....
in resent years...
中間
....as a example.
i suppose...
first of all...
otherwise..
結尾
in my opinion...
i think...
from the above....
as for me...
in my view......
from the above discussion
英語寫作其實大同小異掌握好這些基本的詞彙在往裡面加內容就好專，第一段表達這篇文章屬的主題，中間論述，結尾表達你的想法
B. 英語作文常用短語
好多啊。。。你如果還要其他萬能英語寫作的句子套路什麼的，留一下郵箱我給你發過去、
你說的是連詞吧、比如in the first place（首先）
besides=in addition（除此之外） ， above all （尤其是，最重要的是）=what's even more important is tha+claus=tmost importangtly，otherwise(否則不然）， obviously，thus（因此），the reason is that+claus。One important thing is that +claus.
in short（總之） as long as（只要...就） as...as possible （盡可能）
in a word(總而言之）as soon as (一...就）
i表示羅列增加
first, second, third,
first, then/next, after that/ next, finally
for one thing…for another…,
on (the)one hand…on the other hand,
besides / what』s more/ in addition / furthermore/ moreover /another/ also,
especially/In particular,
i表示時間順序
now, at present, recently,
after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,
at first, in the beginning, to begin with,
later, next, finally,
immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment , as soon as,the moment
from now on, from then on,
at the same time, meanwhile,
till, not...until, before, after, when , while,as,ring,
i表示解釋說明
now, in addition, for example, for instance,in this case, moreover
furthermore, in fact,actually
i表示轉折關系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of course, after all,
i表示並列關系
or, and, also, too, not only... but also, as well as, both... and, either ...or,neither...nor
i表示因果關系
because, because of,since, now that, as, thanks to..., e to..., therefore, as a result(of), otherwise,so… that,such… that
i表示條件關系
as (so)long as, on condition that, if, unless
i表示讓步關系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether ...or..., however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)
i表示舉例
for example, for instance, such as..., take... for example
i表示比較
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)... just like,
just as,
i表示目的
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to , so as to,
i表示強調
indeed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,
obviously, above all,
i表示概括歸納
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion,
as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated，as I have shown,
finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion(總結）,
高考英語作文常用句型
及句子變換
一.開頭句型
1.As far as ...is concerned
2.It goes without saying that...
3.It can be said with certainty that...
4.As the proverb says，
5.It has to be noticed that...
6.It`s generally recognized that...
7.It`s likely that ...
8.It`s hardly that...
9.It』s hardly too much to say that...
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特別注意的是
11.There』s no denying the fact that...毫無疑問，無可否認
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...
13.what』s far more important is that...
二.銜接句型
A case in point is ...
As is often the case...
As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而問題並非如此簡單，所以……
But it』s a pity that...
For all that...In spite of the fact that...
Further, we hold opinion that...
? However , the difficulty lies in...
Similarly, we should pay attention to...
? not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是
In view of the present station.鑒於目前形勢
? As has been mentioned above...
? In this respect, we may as well (say)從這個角度上我們可以說
? However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面，即
三.結尾句型
I will conclude by saying...
Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...
All things considered,總而言之
It may be safely said that...
Therefore, in my opinion, it』s more advisable...
? From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….
? The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….
? It can be concluded from the discussion that...從中我們可以得出這樣的結論
? From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來……也許更好
四.舉例句型
Let』s take...to illustrate this.試舉例以茲證明
let』s take the above chart as an example to
illustrate this.
Here is one more example.
2 高考英語作文常用句型
Take … for example.
The same is true of….
This offers a typical instance of….
We may quote a common example of….
Just think of….
五 常用於引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.
3. I believe the title statement is valid because….
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.
六 表示比較和對比的常用句型
和表達法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
七 演繹法常用的句型
1． There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
2． There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
3 高考英語作文常用句型
3． Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
4． Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
5． The reasons are as follows.
八 因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we』ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we』ve learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/e to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
英語寫作中的句式選擇,結合平時練習和所學短語及語法運用，總結如下,與大家共同探討:
一 改變時態
例: The bell is ringing now. 一般
There goes the bell. 特殊
二 改變語態
例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般
It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊
三 使用不定式
例: He is so kind that he can help me.一般
He is so kind as to help me. 特殊
四 使用過去分詞
例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.一般
Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab
特殊.
2 Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般
Once seen, it can never be forgotten. 特殊
4 高考英語作文常用句型
五 使用 v- ing
1 When he arrives，please give me an e-mail．一般 On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊
2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般
I will come tomorrow, weather permitting. .特殊
六 使用名詞性從句
1 It disappointed everybody that
he didn』t turn up.一般
The fact that he did n』 t turn up
disappointed everybody.特殊
2 I happened to have met him.一般
It happened that I had met him. 特殊
3To his surprise, the little girl knows
so many things.一般
What surprises him is that the little girl
knows so many things. 特殊
七 使用定語從句
例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.一般
The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. 特殊
八 使用狀語從句
1 I won『t believe what he says.一般
No matter what he says, I won『t believe.特殊
2 If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般
You can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock. .特殊
3 If she doesn』t agree, what shall we do? 一般 Supposing that she doesn』t agree, what shell we do ?特殊
九 使用虛擬語氣
例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般
But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.特殊
十 使用倒裝句型
例：Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般
Weak as I am, I'll make the effort. .特殊
C. 英語作文常用片語
Women and Children
D. 英語作文，好用的片語
首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all
偶然，無意中 by accident
對（於）…很積極 be active in
合計為add up to
承讓錯誤admit one's mistake
接受某人的建議take / follow one's advice
就…提出建議give advice on
建議某人做某事advice sb. to do sth.
後天the day after tomorrow
畢竟；終究after all
違心against one's will
在…歲時at the age of
實現目標achieve one's aim
在空中；懸而未決in the air
在戶外，在露天里in the open air
在機場at the airport
火警the fire alarm
滿腔怒火be filled with anger
因某人之言行而生氣be angry at sth.
生某人的氣be angry with sb.
通知make an announcement
相繼地，按順序地one after another
相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之間）one another
相互（指兩者之間）each other
沒有回答give no answer
為…而擔心be anxious about
急於做某事be anxious to do sth.
分開住live apart
除了apart from
因某事向某人認錯或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth.
與某人爭論某事argue with sb. about sth.
放在一邊lay sth. aside
請某人指點 / 幫助ask sb. for advice / help
驚訝於…be astonished at sth.
以前，曾經at one time
注意pay attention to
對…抱正確的態度take a correct attitude towards sth.
引起（注意，興趣等）attract one's attention
仰卧／仰泳lie / swim on one's back
重感冒a bad cold
兩件行李two pieces of baggage
保持／失去平衡keep / lose one's balance
在舞會上at the ball
洗冷水澡have / take a cold bath
陣亡be killed in battle
在海灘on the beach
整理床鋪make the bed
以…開始begin with
在…起始，開始at the beginning of
自始自終from beginning to end
形成…局面；產生come into being
安全帶a safety belt
三思而後行。Second thoughts are best.
盡力，盡最大的努力do / try one's best
量利用，善用make the best of
一切順利，萬事如意all the best
黑體地，粗體地in bold
出身於農民家庭be born in a peasant's family
鞠躬make a bow
動動腦子use one's brains
打破紀錄break the record
深吸一口氣take a deep breath
屏息；憋住氣hold one's breath
上氣不接下氣out of breath
刷牙brush one's teeth
突然哭起來burst into tears
突然一陣大笑a burst of laughter
要不是but for
呼救聲a call for help
保持鎮靜（別慌）keep calm
保持安靜（別吵）keep quiet
保持不動（別動）keep still
保持沉默（別說話）keep silent
夏令營a summer camp
去野營go camping
情不自禁…cannot help doing
打牌play cards
照顧，保管take care of
醫療護理medical care
假若那樣的話in that case
以防萬一in case
下傾盆大雨rain cats and dogs
趕上（或超過）catch up with
偶然by chance
免費free of charge
主管，在掌管之下in charge
由…負責in the charge of
掌管，負責take charge
高興起來cheer up
童年時in one's childhood
挑選，選擇make a choice
聖誕節時at Christmas
去做禮拜go to church
煙頭cigarette end
為…鼓掌give sb. a clap
接近get close to
一塊桌布a table cloth
一套衣服a suit of clothes
童裝children's clothing
集郵collect stamps
產生，發生come about
偶然）遇見或發現come across
走過來；長出，發芽，上升；抬頭come up
共同，共有in common
參加比賽compete in a contest
舉辦音樂會give a concert
條件是on condition that
祝賀某人congratulate sb. on sth.
相反地on the contrary
失控out of control
與…談話；交談have a conversation with sb.
在…期間／過程中in / ring the course of
被…覆蓋be covered with
因某事和某人發脾氣be cross with sb. at sth.
劃掉cross out
對…殘忍be cruel to sb.
立方米cubic meter
對…感到好奇be curious about sth.
對…造成巨大損害do great damage to
處境危險in danger
過時out of date
在不久前，前幾天the other day
對…充耳不聞be deaf to sth.
對付，應付deal with
負債in debt
還清債務out of debt
做出決定make a decision
做好事do good deeds
付諸行動，生效do the deed
直到深夜deep into the night
沉思deep in thought
決心做某事be determined to do sth.
對…有益do good to
挨門挨戶from door to door
劇場的入口the entrance to the theater
在除夕on New Year's Eve
雖然，即使even if / even though
時事current events
參加考試have / take an examination
進行體格檢查carry out a medical examination
考試及格pass an examination
為…樹立榜樣set an example to sb.
春節the Spring Festival
靠武力，強行by force
用很大力氣with great force
養成好習慣form a good habit
同…交朋友make friends with
那時起from then on
不時地，時常from time to time
不勞而獲。No pains, no gains.
代溝generation gap
開始認真（做某事）get down to sth.
用盡，耗盡，筋疲力盡give out
向人瞪眼，怒目而視glare at
復習功課go over the lesson
犯語法錯誤make mistakes in grammar
懂某人的意思grasp one's meaning
過幸福生活live a happy life
保持鎮靜keep one's head
記住某事learn / know sth. by heart
握住；抓住catch / take / get hold of
為（向）… 表示敬意；為了紀念…in honour of
對某人抱很大希望have high hope for sb.
懷著…的希望in the hope of doing sth.
打獵go hunting
匆匆忙忙in a hurry
不知道have no idea
但願，要是…就好了if only
給某人留下好印象make a good impression on sb.
慢慢前進inch one's way forward
患難之交才是真朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.
告訴某人某事inform sb of sth
堅持要做insist on doing
視察工廠inspect a factory
激動人心的演講an inspiring speech
急需幫助in instant need of help
打斷談話interrupt a conversation
介紹信a letter of introction
收到請帖receive an invitation
邀請信a letter of invitation
講笑話tell a joke
和某人開玩笑play a joke with sb.
旅行make a journey
使某人高興的是to one's joy
不可以貌取人。Don't judge a man by his looks.
初中a junior high school
正在那時just then
與…保持聯系keep in touch with
使…不進入…keep out of
成功的秘訣the key to success
踢門kick the door
踢掉鞋子kick off one's shoes
跪下go down / fall on one's knees
敲門knock at the door
最遲，至遲at the latest
遲早sooner or later
哈哈大笑起來burst into laughter
違（守）法break / obey the law
制定一條法律make a law
擺設餐具（准備吃飯）lay the table
過著簡朴的生活lead a simple life
忽略，遺漏leave out
聽關於…的講座attend a lecture on
給某人一個教訓teach sb. a lesson
從…在中吸取教訓take a lesson from
驚訝地叫了一聲let out a cry of surprise
透漏消息let out the news
大寫字母a capital letter
仰卧 / 俯卧lie on one's back / stomach
復活，蘇醒過來come back to life
交通信號燈traffic lights
列一張購物清單make a shopping list
謀生，度日make a living
喪生，死；犧牲lose one's life
泄氣；灰心lose heart
失音lose one's voice
輸一場lose a game
祝你好運。Wish you good luck.
洗衣機a washing machine
欣喜若狂be mad with joy
郵寄包裹send the parcel by mail
賺錢make money
交朋友make friends
取得進步make progress
利用make use of
編造故事make up a story
彌補某人的過失make up for one's mistake
有禮貌have good manners
商標a trade mark
滿分full marks
觀看一場籃球比賽watch a basketball match
進行比賽have a match
祝你成功。May you success.
五一節May Day
通過這種方式by this means
用…方法，依靠by means of
決不by no means
按…尺寸做make…to one's measure
採取措施take a measure
量身高measure one's height
獲得金牌get a gold medal
醫療隊a medical team
體檢medical examination
吃葯take / have some medicine
滿足…的需要meet the needs of
遇到風暴meet with a storm
去開會go to a meeting
開會have a meeting
舉行會議hold a meeting
為紀念in memory of
對…一點兒也不憐憫have no mercy on sb.
毫不容情地；殘忍地without mercy
在…支配下；任由…擺布at the mercy of
聖誕快樂！Merry Christmas!
給某人捎個信兒take a message for sb.
中秋節Mid-autumn Day
上百萬的，許許多多的millions of
改變主意change one's mind
當心油漆未乾。Mind the wet paint!
下決心make up one's mind
外交部長the minister of foreign affairs
錯過機會miss an opportunity
犯錯誤make a mistake
由疏忽所致by mistake
現代in modern times
零錢small money
某人身上沒（帶）錢have no money with sb.
選某人為班長make sb. monitor
某一天清早on the early morning
在山頂上at the top of the mountain
參加海軍join the navy
如果有必要的話if necessary
需要幫助in need of help
呈現一片新面貌take on a new look
打某人的鼻子hit sb. on the nose
做筆記make / take notes
與…無關have nothing to do with
張貼通知put up a notice
對某人毫不在意pay no notice to sb.
運轉著，實施中be in operation
訂購某物place an order for sth.
失業了out of work
一副眼鏡a pair of glasses
頤和園the Summer Palace
此處禁止停車！No parking here!
在…方面起積極作用take an active part in
在過去的幾天里in the past few days
對某人有耐心be patient with sb.
熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.
演出，表演put on performances
親自，當面in person
給某人照相take a photo of sb.
彈鋼琴play the piano
摘花pick flowers
撿錢包pick up a wallet
去野餐go out for a picnic
一堆書a pile of books
可憐某人（因同情而幫助某人）have / take pity on sb.
出於同情out of pity
代替in place of
坐某人的座位，代替某人的職務take one's place
舉行，發生take place
代替，代理take the place of
訂計劃make a plan
玩牌play cards
對某人開一個玩笑play a joke on sb.
與…一起玩play with sb.
在操場上on the playground
對…感到滿意be pleased with
喜歡做某事take pleasure in doing sth.
生活富裕live in plenty
正要…的時候on the point of
對某人有禮貌be polite to sb.
受某人喜愛be popular with sb.
佔有，擁有take possession of
發電站power station
當權，執政take power
因為某事贊揚某人praise sb. for sth.
贊揚in praise of
出席會議be present at a meeting
眼下at present
互贈禮物exchange presents
在壓力下under pressure
防止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing
以…為代價at the price of
無論花多少代價（不惜任何代價）at any price
以…為自豪；對…感到得意take pride in
小學primary school
入獄，被監禁go to prison
在獄中服刑be in prison
將某人送進監獄throw / put sb. into prison
越獄escape from prison
解決問題solve the problem
回答問題answer the question
遵守諾言keep one's promise
答應，許下諾言make a promise
以…自豪be proud of
養家糊口provide food and clothes for one's family
公共事務public affairs
輿論public opinion
當眾，公開in public
出版社publishing house
故意地on purpose
把…推到一邊push aside
推倒，（風）颳倒push over
拖延，推遲put off
不可能out of the question
接力賽a relay race
通過無線電廣播on the radio
衣衫襤褸，穿破衣服in rags
在火車站at the railway station
小（大）雨light / heavy rain
一線希望a ray of hope
伸手去拿reach for sth.
夠不著out of ones' reach
樂意干某事be ready to do
事實上in reality
實現希望realize one's hope
為此，為此理由for this reason
接待處reception desk
參考；談到refer to
留在某人的記憶中remain in one's memory
提醒某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.
使某人想起remind sb. of sth.
應…請求by request
因此，結果as a result
盛產；有大量的…be rich in
除掉get rid of
搶走某人某物rob sb. of sth.
起重要作用play an important role
扮演…的角色play the role of
給…騰出地方make room for
對某人無禮be rude to sb.
用完run out of
高峰時間，擁擠時間rush hour
滿足某人的需要satisfy one's needs
節省體力save one's strength
也就是說that is to say
為某事責備某人scold sb. for sth.
就座，坐下take one's seat
不讓人知道某事，保密keep sth. a secret
抓住小偷的衣領seize a thief by the collar
與某人握手shake hands with sb.
店員；營業員shop assistant
領某人出去／進來show sb. out / in
炫耀show off
對岸；在…另一面on the other side of
支持某人（方）take the side of
站在…一邊take sides in
看不見lose sight of
看到，發現catch sight out
看不見out of sight
靜靜地in silence
和…類似的be similar to
單程票single ticket
量…的大小（尺寸）take the size of
偷偷塞給某人一張紙條slip a note into one's hand
在雪地上滑倒slip on the snow
克服困難smooth away difficulties
大約or so
與…有關系have something to dowith
國歌the national song
大膽地說，清楚並響亮地說speak out
發言，演講make a speech
以…的速度at a speed of
平方公里square kilometers
代表，象徵stand for
餓死starve to death
處於良好狀態in a good state
逐步地，一步一步地step by step
遵守諾言stick to one's word / promise
趴在地上lie on one's stomach
四層樓的住宅a house of four storeys
趕上風暴be caught in the storm
對…要求嚴格be strict with sb. in sth.
擦火柴strike a match
掙扎著起來struggle to one's feet
仔細研究make a study of
突然，冷不防all of a sudden
暑假summer holidays
向某人供應／提供supply sb. with sth.
使某人驚奇的是to one's surprise
擦臉上的汗sweat off one's face
坐下吃飯sit down to table
納稅pay one's taxes
沏茶make tea
用望遠鏡through a telescope
講故事tell a story
辨別，分清tell one from the other
量體溫take one's temperature
數以萬計tens of thousands of
被…嚇了一跳be terrified at
因某事感謝某人be thankful to sb. for sth.
扔掉throw away
吐出（食物），嘔吐throw up
立刻，很快in no time
交通堵塞traffic jam
跟某人開玩笑，欺騙某人play a trick on sb.
處於困境（苦惱）中be in trouble
一條褲子a pair of trousers
上大學attend university
拜訪某人pay a visit to sb.
高聲地（喊）at the top of one's voice
在交戰at war
穿舊；使筋疲力盡wear out
拔草pull out the weeds
穿著白色衣服be dressed in white
通盤，作為整體as a whole
總的來說on the whole
有志者事竟成。Where there is a will, there is a way.
樂意做某事be willing to do sth.
擦掉灰塵wipe off the st
創造奇跡make wonders
不足為奇；難怪no wonder
插話get in a word
和某人說句話have a word with sb.
總之，簡言之in a word
E. 高考英語作文亮點短語
就我而言：as far as i concerned
briefly/ in brief 總之
yaccident偶然
onaccountof…因為…，由於…
inadditionto…除…之外
on(the/an)average平均，一般來說
onthebasisof…根據…，在…的基礎上
at(the)best充其量，至多
onbusiness因公，因事
inanycase無論如何，總之
incaseof…假使…，萬一…incase假如，以防(萬一)免得
innocase決不
keep/holdpacewith…跟上…，與…同步
takeplace發生，進行
taketheplaceof…代替…
makesense講得通，有意義
agreat/gooddealof大量(修飾不可數名詞)
influenceon影響
replyto…回答…，答復…
onceuponatime從前onceinawhile偶爾，有時
accountfor…說明…
allowfor…考慮到…
liveon/by…靠…生活，以…為食
referto…參考…，查閱…，涉及…，提到…
serveas…用做…
takefor把……認為是…，把……看成是…
thinkover仔細考慮
dependon…取決於…
devoteto…奉獻…，致力於…
engagein…從事於…，忙著
F. 英語作文常用短語或句子
1、 常用與開頭的短語、句式
（） with the （rapidly）growing popularity of （computers/private cars） in China，the quality of our lives has been considerably changed。
（2） With the （rapid）growth of （our economy/population），many problems such as （water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management）are beginng to surface
（3） With the development of （science and technology/market economy），more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that …
（4） Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over (illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures).
（5） Nowadays ,a heated debated/discussion about…is under way in China .some people believe that …,whereas others argue that…
（6） There are some reasons for owning (private cars/ personal computers).To begin with,…Next,…Last,…There are,on the oher hand,many reasons against it,First,…Second,…Finally,…
（7） There are many advantanges and disadvantages in(owning a car).
（8） There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something
（9） Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe reasons.The first reason is that …The second reason is that …/On the one hand ,… On the other hand,…
（10） The possible solutions of (the enery crisis/water shortanges/these social problems)depend on three factors…
（11） The tow major reasons responsible for(the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake procts )are…
2．常用於結尾的短語、句式
（1） It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to 。。。
（2） To conclude，we can see that （the best way/the possible solution）is。。。
（3） In short，（shortages of water，decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution）are the major problems to be solved to（increase rain proction）。
（4） In order to make our world a better palce in which to live we should make great efforts to。。。
（5） In a word ，there are three suggestions we must follow ，only in this way can we（achieve a great success）。
（6） It is time for us to take an actie part in。。。
（7） Let us work hand in hand in hand to（solve these social problems）
3．陳述或論證觀點、看法（view，point，opinion）、原因（reason、cause）、方法、手段、措施、步驟。。。。。。（method，means，measures，step。。。）、因素（factor）、利弊、優缺點（advantage，disadvantage）時常用的詞語、句式：
（1）引述段落提出問題時常用的句式、詞語：
。。。。的原因有許多。There are many reasons why。。。
。。。。的原因如下；The reasons why 。。。are as follows
我的看法是。。。。My opinon is that
（2）展開段落論證時常用的句式、詞語：
①、第一層次（首先）First，Firstly，In the first place，First of all ，To begin with，For one thing。
我的第一理由是。。。My first reason is that。。。
主要因素是。。。。The main factor is that 。。。
②第二層次（其次）Second ，Secondly，In the Second plce，Next，Then，For another，
另一種方法是。。。Another means of 。。。is to do。。
第二種解決方法是。。。the second solution is that。。。
③第三層次（第三點）Third，athirdly，besides，in adition，furthermore，what is more important
（3）總結性段落常用句式、詞語：
最後一點 last，lastly，finally，in the last place ，last of all，in short，in brief
簡言之 in a word ，in summary，tosum up
總之， in conclusion，on the whole，altogether，in all
因此， so，thus，hence，therefor。Consequently，for thee reasons
結果， in consequence，as a result
由此可見。。。 it will be seen from it that
如上所述，我們可以得出結論。。。as has been said above，we can conclude/make a conclusion/draw a conclusion/reach a conclusion come to aconclusion that。。。
（4）將事物的正反、好壞兩方面，或者將兩種不同事物進行比較，對比時常用的句式、短語：
然而 while ，whereas，but，however，nevertheless
盡管如此 in spite of that，despite all this
但在另一方面 but on the other hand
與。。。相比 in/by in comparison with。。。/as compare with。。。
對比之下 by/in contrast
與。。。相反 as opposed to。。。/instead of。。。
相反 on the contrary，instead
他們的區別如下 The differences sre as follows；the differences can be described as follows
A與B之間的不同在於。。。。the differences between A and B is /lies in/exests in/consists in。。。；A is different from B in。。。
G. 英語作文片語
表順序的有 first(ly) second(ly) ....finally
表承上啟下的有回the followings are ..... such are the followings
表遞進的有 what's more ,in addition
表轉折的有on the other hand. on the contrary
表總結的答有 in short , in a whole . in conclusion.
H. 求寫英語作文常用的高級詞彙（片語等），請附帶用法和翻譯，謝謝！
a great quantity of (接可數或不可數)大量
a good deal of (接不可數名詞)許多，大量
a large amount of (接不可數名詞)大量
a little (表示肯定)一些，一點點
a lot of (接可數、不可數名詞) 大量的，許多
a number of (接可數名詞)若干，許多
above all 首先，首要，尤其是
after all 畢竟，終究
ahead of 在…前面，先於
all but 幾乎，差一點；除了…都
all of a sudden 忽然
all over 到處，遍及；全部結束。
all right 令人滿意的；(健康)良好的； 好，行，可以
in all 總共，共計
all the same 仍然，照樣地；
all the time 一直，始終
and so on 等等
apart from 除…之外(別無)；除…之外(尚有)
a great many 許多，大量
as…as… 像，如同，與…一樣
as far as 遠到；就…而言，至於
as follows 如下
as for 至於，關於
ask for leave 請假
as long as 只要，如果；
as soon as 一…就，剛…便
as though?= as ?if? 好像，彷彿
as to 至於，關於
as usual 照例，像平常一樣-
as well 也，又
as well as 除…之外(也)，既…又
ask for 請求，要求
at a loss 困惑不解，茫然不知所
at all (用於否定句)絲毫(不)，一點(不)
at all costs 不惜任何代價，無論如何
at any rate - 無論如何，至少
at ease 舒適(地)，安逸(地)
at first 最初，起先
at hand 近在手頭，在附近
at last 終於
at least 至少
at most 至多，不超過
at no time 從不，決不 。
at once 馬上，立刻；同時，一起
at present 目前，現在
at the cost of 以…為代價
at the moment 此刻，目前
at the same time 同時；然而，不過
at the sight of 一看見…就
back and forth (前後)來回地，反復地
back up 支持；倒退
be described as 被描寫成
be in favor of 支持
be made up of 由…組成，由…構成
be short of 缺少，不足；未達到
bear/keep．．in mind 記住(某事)
because of 因為，由於
before long 不久以後
be worth doing? 值得做某事
beyond the question 毫無疑問，確定無疑
both．．．and．． 既…又…，不但…而且
break down 損壞，拋錨
break in 破門(窗)而入；打斷，插嘴
break into 強行闖進
break off -中斷，中止
break out (戰爭等)爆發；使逃脫，使逃走
break through 突破，突圍
break up 打碎；終止，結束
bring about 帶來，引起，導致
bring forward 提出(建議等)
bring ... into effect 使生效，實行
bring out 使…顯示出來；出版
bring up 教育，培養
build up 逐步建立、增強，增進
but for 倘沒有，要不是
by accident 偶然
by air 通過航空途徑；用無線電
by all means 盡一切辦法，務必
by and by 不久，遲早
by chance 偶然，碰巧
by far …得多，最(修飾比較級和最高級)
by means of 用，憑借
by mistake 錯誤地，無意中(做了某件錯事)
by no means 決不，並沒有
by oneself 單獨地，獨自地
by the way 順便地，附帶地說說
by way of 經過，經由；通過…的方法
call for 要求，需要；邀請
call off 取消
call on 訪問，拜訪；呼籲，號召
call up 打電話；召集
cannot help doing 禁不住，忍不住
cannot．．too．．越…越好，再…也不過分
care for 照顧，照料；喜歡
carry forward 發揚；進行
carry off 拿走，奪去…的生命
carry on 繼續
carry out ，執行，貫徹；進行(到底)
catch sight of 看到，發現
catch up with 趕上
check in 辦理登記手續，報到
check out 結賬後離開，辦妥手續離開
cheer up 高興起來，振作起來
clear up 清理；使變清；放晴
come around 蘇醒；順便來訪
come on (表勸說，鼓勵等)來吧，走吧；開始
come out 出版，發表；顯現，出現；結果是
come through 經歷…仍活著
come to 蘇醒；共計，達到
come to an end 結束
come true 實現
come up 出現，走上前來
come up with 追上，趕上；提出
compare．．to 把…比作，把…與…比較
count for little 輕視
count on 依靠，指望
cut down 砍倒；消減；縮短
cut in 打斷，插嘴；(汽車)超車搶檔
cut off 切掉；切斷；阻隔
cut out 刪掉，割去
cut short 縮短, 刪節
deal with 做買賣；處理；論述，涉及
decide on 考慮後選定或決定
die down 變弱，逐漸消失
die out 消失，滅絕
do．．a favour 幫助某人
draw in (火車、汽車)進站的
draw up 起草，制訂
dream of 夢到；夢想，嚮往
dress up 穿上盛裝，精心打扮
drop in 順便(非正式)訪問
drop out 退學，退出
e to 由於，因為
each other 互相(多用作賓語)
either...or ... 或…或，不是…就是…
end up 結束，告終
even if／though 即使，雖然
every now and then 時而，偶爾
every other 每隔一個
except for 除了…外
face to face 面對面(的)地；對立地
fail to do sth.?沒能做…
get across 使通過；使被理解
get along 過活；相處(with)；進展
get down 從…下來；著手進行；寫下
get into 對…發生興趣；捲入；進入
get off (從…)下來；逃脫懲罰
get on 騎上(馬、自行車等)，登上(車、船、飛機等)；有進展
get on with 與…友好相處；繼續干
get out 離去，退出(組織等)；(消息等) 泄漏
get over 克服(困難等)；從(疾病、失望、震驚等)中恢復過來
get rid of 處理掉；擺脫
get through 完成；打通電話；通過(考試)
get up 起床；起立
give in 屈服；讓步
give off 發出或放出(蒸氣等)
give out 分發；發出(氣味等)
give up 放棄；投降
give way to 讓位於；給…讓路
go after 追逐，追求；設法得到
go ahead 開始，進行；前進，領先
go along with 贊同，附合，支持
go around (消息)流傳；足夠分配
go down 下去；(船等)下沉；下降
go for 去請，去取；贊成
go in for 從事於；酷愛；追求
go into 進入；調查；從事
go into action 開始行動
go into effect 實施，生效
go on 繼續下去，進行
go out 熄滅，停止運轉；過時
go over 檢查；復習
go through 遭受，經歷；檢查，審查
go up 上升，(物價等)上漲；被炸毀，被燒毀
go wrong 出錯；發生故障，出毛病
grow up 成熟；成年；發展
had better 應該，還是…好
hand in 交上；遞上
hand out 分發，散發
hand over 交出，移交
hang on 抓緊不放；堅持下去；(電話不掛) 等一會兒
hang up 把…掛起來；掛斷(電話)
have an advantage over 勝於，優於
have in mind 記在心裡；考慮到，想到
have nothing to do with 和…毫無關系
have (something)to do with和…(有點)關系
head for 朝…方向走去
help oneself 自取所需(食物等)
hold back 躊躇，退縮不前；阻止
hold sth back from sb 向某人隱瞞某事
hold on 握住不放；堅持；(打電話) 等會兒
hold on to 緊緊抓住；控制，剋制
hold up 舉起；耽擱；延遲
hurry up (使)趕快；匆匆完成
hurt one『s feelings 傷害某人感情
if only 只要；要是…就好
in a hurry 急於，忙於 』
in a sense 從某種意義上
in a way 在某種程度上，從某一點上看
in a word 簡而言之，一句話
in addition to 除…之外(還)
in advance 預先，事先
in any case 無論如何，不管怎樣
in brief 簡單地說
in case of 假如，如果發生；防備
in charge of 負責，主管
in common 共有的，共用的
in debt 欠債
in detail 詳細的
in effect 實際上，事實上
in fact 事實上，其實
in favour of 支持，贊成
in front of 在…前面
in general 一般說來，大體上
in half 成兩半
in honour of 為向…表示敬意；為慶祝
in no case 無論如何不，決不
in no time 立即，馬上
in no way 決不
in one's mind eye 在…看來
in order 按順序；整齊
in order to 為了(做某事)
in other words 換句話說，也就是說
in part 部分地
in particular 特別，尤其
in person 親自
in proportion to 與…成比例
in public 公開地，當眾
in question 正在談論的
in relation to 有關，涉及
in return (for) 作為(對…的)回報、交換
in short 簡言之，總之
in sight 看得見，在視線之內；在望
in spite of 不管，不顧
in that 因為
in the course of 在…期間，在…過程中
in the end 最後，終於
in the face of 在…前面；不管，即使
in the future 在將來
in the way 擋道，「妨礙某人
in time 及時；最後，終於
in touch 聯系，接觸
in turn 依次地，輪流地；轉而，反過來
in vain 徒勞，白費力
instead of ．替代，而不是
just now 剛才，才不久；現在，眼下
join in 參加，加入；和…在一起
keep an eye on 留意，照看
keep... in mind 記住
keep in touch with 與…保持聯系
keep it up 堅持
keep on 繼續進行，反復地做
keep one's word 守信用
keep sth. in one's mind 牢記某事
keep to 堅持；固守(習慣等)
keep up with 跟上，不落後
kill off 消滅，殺光
knock down 撞倒；擊倒
knock out (拳擊中)擊倒，擊昏
laugh at 因…而發笑；嘲笑
lay aside 把…擱置一旁；留存，儲存
lay down 放下；鋪設(鐵路)；制定(計劃等)
lay out 布置，安排，設計；擺出，展開
lead to 通向；導致，引起
learn ... by heart 記住，背誦
learn from 學習，向…學習
leave behind 丟棄；留下；忘記攜帶
leave off (使)停止，停下來
leave out 忽略，遺漏；省略
let alone... ?更別提...,更不要說...
let off 排放；放(炮)，開(槍)
let out 放掉(水等)，發出
lie in 在於
line up 排隊，使排成一行
little (表示否定，不可數)沒多少
little by little 一點一點地，逐漸地
live on 靠…生活；以…為食
live thr英語常用片語匯總