⑴ 英語作文短語
一、根據銜接詞本身在文章中起到的作用,主要分為以下四類,即「起」、「承」、「轉」、「合」。
(一)表示「起」的詞/片語:用於開篇引出擴展句。
at first 最初 for one thing…(for another)
at present 現在;當今 首先…(其次)…
currently 目前;最後 recently最近
first(ly)第一 in general 一般說來
in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…(on the other hand)
to begin with 首先;第一 一方面…(另一方面)
first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地說
in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 總起來說
lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一
presently 現在;此刻 now 現在
(二)有關「承」的常用詞語:用來承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此後 by this time 此時
after a few days 幾天以後 certainly 無疑地;當然地
after a while過了一會兒 therefore 因此;結果
also/too 並且;又 for example 例如
at the same time 同時 for instance 例如
beside 此外 for this purpose 為了這個目的
Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 從此
in addition 此外 second 第二;第二點
in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二
in fact 事實上 similarly 同樣地
in other words 換句話說 so 所以
in particular 特別(地) soon 不久
in the same way 同樣地 still 仍然
by the way 順便提一句 then 然後
indeed 的確 third 第三;第三點
meanwhile 與此同時 thirdly 第三
moreover 而且,此外 for another 其次
no doubt 無疑地 such as 正如
obviously 明顯地 later 後來
of course當然 truly 事實上;真實地
particularly特別地 unlike …不像……;和……不同
what is more 而且;此外
(三)有關「轉」的常用詞語:用來表示不同或相反的意見。
after all 畢竟 fortunately 幸運地
all the same 依然;照樣 however 然而;無論如何
anyway 無論如何 in spite of 盡管……;雖然……
at the same time同時;然而 luckily 幸運地
but 但是 by this time 此時
though/although 盡管 no doubt 無疑地
in/by contrast 對比之下 on the contrary 相反地
even though即使 otherwise 否則
still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地
in fact 事實上 unlike 不像……;和……不同
as a matter of fact 事實上 yet仍;然而;但是
especially 特別地
(四)有關「合」的常用詞語:用於小結上文或結束本段落的內容。
above all 最重要的是 accordingly 於是
as a result結果 in sum 總之,簡而言之
as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 簡要地說
as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 總體來說;整個看來
at last 最後 therefore 因此
by and large 一般說來 thus 因此
briefly 簡單扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地說
by doing so 如此 to sum up 總而言之
eventually 最後 surely 無疑
finally 最後 to conclude 總而言之
in brief 簡言之 no doubt 毫無疑問
in conclusion 總之,最後 undoubtedly 無疑
in short 簡而言之 truly 的確
in a word 總之 so 所以
certainly 當然地;無疑地 obviously 顯然
all in all 總之
二、根據銜接詞本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義,可分為以下14類。
(一)表示因果關系
as a result
He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.
as a result of
He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.
accordingly
He wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.
because(of)
We are delayed because of a traffic jam.
e to
His success is e to his excellent work.
owing to
Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.
thanks to
Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.
now that
Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.
so long as
You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.
since
Since you are here now, you,d better give a hand.
in that
The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.
so that
The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.
therefore
There is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.
(二)表示解釋關系
as a matter of fact
I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you.
as well
I will go there. My friend will go with me as well.
frankly speaking
Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.
in this case
In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.
(三)表示推理關系
or else
Hurry up, or else you,ll be late.
otherwise
You must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.
if so
If so, it will make a great difference.
(四)表示遞進關系
in addition
I need your help. In addition, I also need her support.
besides
First, we must work hard. Besides, we must work with a creative mind.
and moreover
The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.
that is to say
The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.
in other words
I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.
equally important
You should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news from the radio.
what,s more
It is harmful to my health, and what,s more, it is no good to my work.
last but not least
Last but bot least, my thanks should go to every member of my class.
(五)表示比較關系
equally
As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well.
in the same way
It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way.
in contrast to
In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.
instead
If you don』t go, I,ll go instead.
on the contrary
You thought I like it. On the contrary, I dislike it.
in contrast
It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it,s very cold at night.
while
We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.
高中英語作文經典句型
一、~ the + ~ est +名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
~ the most +形容詞+名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever +
seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容詞+ than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎麼強調……的重要性也不為過。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否認的……)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad
to worse.
不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫無疑問的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be
desired.
毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的優點是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't
create(proce)any pollution.
使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。
八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with
fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for
us.
我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So +形容詞+ be +主詞+ that +句子(如此……以致於……)
例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be,S + V~~~(雖然……)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means
satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一點也不}
雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈進步。
The more books we read,the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學問。
十二、By +Ving,~~ can ~~(借著……,……能夠……
例句
By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy. 借著做運動,我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V(……使……能夠……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我們絕對不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time + S +過去式(該是……的時候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the
traffic problems.
該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who ~~~(……的人……)
例句:
Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but ~~~(沒有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 沒有人不渴望上大學。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up
doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that +句子(明顯的)
It is apparent that +句子(顯然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past +時間,S +現在完成式……(過去……年來,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.
過去兩年來,我一直忙著准備考試。
二十二、Since + S +過去式,S +現在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on(以……為基礎)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遺餘力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
二十六、bring home to +人+事(讓……明白……事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~(與……息息相關)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做運動與健康息息相關。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(養成……的習慣)
例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving,~~~(因為……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.
因為他的鼓勵,我終於實現我的夢想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多麼……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不滿意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(對……有很大的影響)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、do good to(對……有益),do harm to(對……有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind. 讀書對心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health. 工作過度對健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(對……造成一大威脅)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one』s best(盡全力去……)
⑵ 英語作文中常用到的經典句子或短語
Many people insist that...
很多人堅持認為...
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that...
隨著科技的發展,越來越多的人認為...
A lot of people seem to think that...
很多人似乎認為...
引出不同觀點:
People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that....
人們對...的觀點因人而異.有些人認為.....然而其他人卻認為...
People may have different opinions on...
人們對...可能會有不同的見解.
Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.
人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異.
There are different opinions among people as to...
關於.... 人們的觀點大不相同.
Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).
對(失敗)人們的態度各不相同.
結尾部分
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that...
把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結論...
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...
考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結論...
Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that...
因此,我們最好得出這樣的結論...
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫無疑問,跳槽有優點也有缺點.
All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
總之,我們沒有...是無法生活的.但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題.
提出建議:
It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了.
It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ...
該是採納...的建議,並對...的進展給予特殊重視的時候了.
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...
毫無疑問,對...問題應予以足夠的重視.
Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that...
顯然,如果我們想做某事,很重要的是...
Only in this way can we... 只有這樣,我們才能...
It must be realized that... 我們必須意識到...
預示後果:
Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that... will lead us in danger.
很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險.
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that...
毫無疑問,除非我們採取有效措施,很可能會...
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很緊迫的是,應立即採取措施阻止這一事態的發展.
論證部分
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看來,支持第一種觀點比支持第二種觀點更有道理.
I cannot entirely agree with the idea that... 我無法完全同意這一觀點....
Personally, I am standing on the side of ...就個人而言,我站在...的一邊.
I sincerely believe that... 我真誠地相信...
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do ... than to do....
在我個人看來,做...比做...更明智.
Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why...
坦誠地說,最後,還有一個較為實際的原因,_________。
給出原因:
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, ... Second, ... Third, ...
這一現象的存在是有許多原因的.首先, ... 第二, ... 第三, ...
Why did... ? For one thing... For another.... Perhaps the primary reason is...
為什麼會...? 一個原因是... 令一個原因是...或許其主要原因是....
I quite agree with the statement that... the reasons are chiefly as follows.
我十分贊同這一論述,即...,其主要原因如下:
列出解決辦法:
Here are some suggestions for handling... 這是如何處理某事的一些建議.
The best way to solve the troubles is... 解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是...
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人們已找出許多辦法來解決這個問題.
批判錯誤觀點和做法:
As far as something is concerned, .... 就某事而言,...
It was obvious that... 很顯然,....
It may be true that..., but it doesn't mean that... 可能...是對的,但這並不意味著...
It is natural to believe that... , but we shouldn't ignore that... 認為....是很自然的,但我們不應忽視....
There is no evidence to suggest that... 沒有證據表明...
作文中常用連接詞的選擇
表示強調的連接詞
still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.
表示比較的連接詞
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.
表示對比的連接詞
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
表示列舉的連接詞
for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.
表示時間的連接詞
later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, ring, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.
表示順序的連接詞
first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.
表示可能的連接詞
presumably, probably, perhaps.
用於解釋的連接詞
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
表示遞進的連接詞
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
表示讓步的連接詞
although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.
表示轉折的連接詞
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas
表示原因的連接詞
for this reason, e to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.
表示結果的連接詞
as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.
用於總結的連接詞
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.
其他類型連接詞
Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,
圖表作文常用句型
As is shown in the graph... 如圖所示...
The graph shows that... 圖表顯示...
As can be seen from the table,... 從表格中可以看出...
From the chart, we know that... 從這張表中,我們可知...
All these data clearly prove the fact that...
所有這些數據明顯證明這一事實,即...
The increase of .... In the city has reached to 20%...
在這個城市的增長已達到20%.
In 1985, the number remained the same.
1985年,這個數字保持不變.
There was a graal decline in 1989.
1989年,出現了逐漸下降的情況
⑶ 英語作文中常用的諺語集錦
1.Failure is the mother of success.
失敗乃成功之母
2.Drops of water outwear the stone.
水滴石穿
3.Where there is a will, there is a way /Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
有志者事竟成
4.Genius only means hard-working all one』s life.
天才只意味著終身不懈的努力
5.No pain, no gain.
不勞不獲
6.Diligence is the mother of success.
勤奮是成功之母
⑷ 英語作文中的常用語句有哪些
itissaidthat...
onlyinthisway(結尾用抄,別忘了襲倒裝~)
多用短語,諺語,但是不要用生僻的
羅列時盡量避免first,second...用tobeginwith
sothat從句
inorderthat...
強調句itis...that...
想到就這么多了,希望能幫到你哈
⑸ 英語作文常用短語
好多啊。。。你如果還要其他萬能英語寫作的句子套路什麼的,留一下郵箱我給你發過去、
你說的是連詞吧、比如in the first place(首先)
besides=in addition(除此之外) , above all (尤其是,最重要的是)=what's even more important is tha+claus=tmost importangtly,otherwise(否則不然), obviously,thus(因此),the reason is that+claus。One important thing is that +claus.
in short(總之) as long as(只要...就) as...as possible (盡可能)
in a word(總而言之)as soon as (一...就)
i表示羅列增加
first, second, third,
first, then/next, after that/ next, finally
for one thing…for another…,
on (the)one hand…on the other hand,
besides / what』s more/ in addition / furthermore/ moreover /another/ also,
especially/In particular,
i表示時間順序
now, at present, recently,
after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,
at first, in the beginning, to begin with,
later, next, finally,
immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment , as soon as,the moment
from now on, from then on,
at the same time, meanwhile,
till, not...until, before, after, when , while,as,ring,
i表示解釋說明
now, in addition, for example, for instance,in this case, moreover
furthermore, in fact,actually
i表示轉折關系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of course, after all,
i表示並列關系
or, and, also, too, not only... but also, as well as, both... and, either ...or,neither...nor
i表示因果關系
because, because of,since, now that, as, thanks to..., e to..., therefore, as a result(of), otherwise,so… that,such… that
i表示條件關系
as (so)long as, on condition that, if, unless
i表示讓步關系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether ...or..., however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)
i表示舉例
for example, for instance, such as..., take... for example
i表示比較
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)... just like,
just as,
i表示目的
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to , so as to,
i表示強調
indeed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,
obviously, above all,
i表示概括歸納
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion,
as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated,as I have shown,
finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion(總結),
高考英語作文常用句型
及句子變換
一.開頭句型
1.As far as ...is concerned
2.It goes without saying that...
3.It can be said with certainty that...
4.As the proverb says,
5.It has to be noticed that...
6.It`s generally recognized that...
7.It`s likely that ...
8.It`s hardly that...
9.It』s hardly too much to say that...
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特別注意的是
11.There』s no denying the fact that...毫無疑問,無可否認
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...
13.what』s far more important is that...
二.銜接句型
A case in point is ...
As is often the case...
As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而問題並非如此簡單,所以……
But it』s a pity that...
For all that...In spite of the fact that...
Further, we hold opinion that...
? However , the difficulty lies in...
Similarly, we should pay attention to...
? not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
In view of the present station.鑒於目前形勢
? As has been mentioned above...
? In this respect, we may as well (say)從這個角度上我們可以說
? However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面,即
三.結尾句型
I will conclude by saying...
Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...
All things considered,總而言之
It may be safely said that...
Therefore, in my opinion, it』s more advisable...
? From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….
? The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….
? It can be concluded from the discussion that...從中我們可以得出這樣的結論
? From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來……也許更好
四.舉例句型
Let』s take...to illustrate this.試舉例以茲證明
let』s take the above chart as an example to
illustrate this.
Here is one more example.
2 高考英語作文常用句型
Take … for example.
The same is true of….
This offers a typical instance of….
We may quote a common example of….
Just think of….
五 常用於引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.
3. I believe the title statement is valid because….
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.
六 表示比較和對比的常用句型
和表達法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
七 演繹法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
3 高考英語作文常用句型
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
5. The reasons are as follows.
八 因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we』ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we』ve learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/e to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
英語寫作中的句式選擇,結合平時練習和所學短語及語法運用,總結如下,與大家共同探討:
一 改變時態
例: The bell is ringing now. 一般
There goes the bell. 特殊
二 改變語態
例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般
It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊
三 使用不定式
例: He is so kind that he can help me.一般
He is so kind as to help me. 特殊
四 使用過去分詞
例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.一般
Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab
特殊.
2 Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般
Once seen, it can never be forgotten. 特殊
4 高考英語作文常用句型
五 使用 v- ing
1 When he arrives,please give me an e-mail.一般 On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊
2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般
I will come tomorrow, weather permitting. .特殊
六 使用名詞性從句
1 It disappointed everybody that
he didn』t turn up.一般
The fact that he did n』 t turn up
disappointed everybody.特殊
2 I happened to have met him.一般
It happened that I had met him. 特殊
3To his surprise, the little girl knows
so many things.一般
What surprises him is that the little girl
knows so many things. 特殊
七 使用定語從句
例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.一般
The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. 特殊
八 使用狀語從句
1 I won『t believe what he says.一般
No matter what he says, I won『t believe.特殊
2 If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般
You can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock. .特殊
3 If she doesn』t agree, what shall we do? 一般 Supposing that she doesn』t agree, what shell we do ?特殊
九 使用虛擬語氣
例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般
But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.特殊
十 使用倒裝句型
例:Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般
Weak as I am, I'll make the effort. .特殊
⑹ 英語作文常用短語或句子
1、 常用與開頭的短語、句式
() with the (rapidly)growing popularity of (computers/private cars) in China,the quality of our lives has been considerably changed。
(2) With the (rapid)growth of (our economy/population),many problems such as (water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management)are beginng to surface
(3) With the development of (science and technology/market economy),more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that …
(4) Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over (illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures).
(5) Nowadays ,a heated debated/discussion about…is under way in China .some people believe that …,whereas others argue that…
(6) There are some reasons for owning (private cars/ personal computers).To begin with,…Next,…Last,…There are,on the oher hand,many reasons against it,First,…Second,…Finally,…
(7) There are many advantanges and disadvantages in(owning a car).
(8) There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something
(9) Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe reasons.The first reason is that …The second reason is that …/On the one hand ,… On the other hand,…
(10) The possible solutions of (the enery crisis/water shortanges/these social problems)depend on three factors…
(11) The tow major reasons responsible for(the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake procts )are…
2.常用於結尾的短語、句式
(1) It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to 。。。
(2) To conclude,we can see that (the best way/the possible solution)is。。。
(3) In short,(shortages of water,decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution)are the major problems to be solved to(increase rain proction)。
(4) In order to make our world a better palce in which to live we should make great efforts to。。。
(5) In a word ,there are three suggestions we must follow ,only in this way can we(achieve a great success)。
(6) It is time for us to take an actie part in。。。
(7) Let us work hand in hand in hand to(solve these social problems)
3.陳述或論證觀點、看法(view,point,opinion)、原因(reason、cause)、方法、手段、措施、步驟。。。。。。(method,means,measures,step。。。)、因素(factor)、利弊、優缺點(advantage,disadvantage)時常用的詞語、句式:
(1)引述段落提出問題時常用的句式、詞語:
。。。。的原因有許多。There are many reasons why。。。
。。。。的原因如下;The reasons why 。。。are as follows
我的看法是。。。。My opinon is that
(2)展開段落論證時常用的句式、詞語:
①、第一層次(首先)First,Firstly,In the first place,First of all ,To begin with,For one thing。
我的第一理由是。。。My first reason is that。。。
主要因素是。。。。The main factor is that 。。。
②第二層次(其次)Second ,Secondly,In the Second plce,Next,Then,For another,
另一種方法是。。。Another means of 。。。is to do。。
第二種解決方法是。。。the second solution is that。。。
③第三層次(第三點)Third,athirdly,besides,in adition,furthermore,what is more important
(3)總結性段落常用句式、詞語:
最後一點 last,lastly,finally,in the last place ,last of all,in short,in brief
簡言之 in a word ,in summary,tosum up
總之, in conclusion,on the whole,altogether,in all
因此, so,thus,hence,therefor。Consequently,for thee reasons
結果, in consequence,as a result
由此可見。。。 it will be seen from it that
如上所述,我們可以得出結論。。。as has been said above,we can conclude/make a conclusion/draw a conclusion/reach a conclusion come to aconclusion that。。。
(4)將事物的正反、好壞兩方面,或者將兩種不同事物進行比較,對比時常用的句式、短語:
然而 while ,whereas,but,however,nevertheless
盡管如此 in spite of that,despite all this
但在另一方面 but on the other hand
與。。。相比 in/by in comparison with。。。/as compare with。。。
對比之下 by/in contrast
與。。。相反 as opposed to。。。/instead of。。。
相反 on the contrary,instead
他們的區別如下 The differences sre as follows;the differences can be described as follows
A與B之間的不同在於。。。。the differences between A and B is /lies in/exests in/consists in。。。;A is different from B in。。。
⑺ 英語寫作常用短語.
by accident偶然
on account of… 因為…,由於…
in addition to… 除…之外
on (the/an) average平均,一般來說
onthebasis of… 根據…,在…的基礎上
at (the) best充其量,至多
on business因公,因事
in any case無論如何,總之
in case of… 假使…,萬一…
in case假如,以防(萬一)免得
in no case決不 keep/hold pace with… 跟上…,與…同步
take place發生,進行
taketheplace of… 代替…
make sense講得通,有意義
a great/good deal of大量(修飾不可數名詞)
influence on影響
reply to…回答…,答復…
once upon a time從前
once in a while偶爾,有時
account for…說明…
allow for…考慮到…
live on/by…靠…生活,以…為食
refer to…參考…,查閱…,涉及…,提到…
serve as…用做…
take for把……認為是…,把……看成是…
think over仔細考慮
depend on…取決於…
devote to…奉獻…,致力於…
engage in…從事於…,忙著…
insist on…堅持…
look forward to…盼望…,期待…
have something to do with…和…有點關系
have nothing to do with…和…毫無關系
be fed up with…對…感到厭煩
take...as把…做為…
think of...as…把…看做是…
be abundant in…富於…,富有…
be accustomed to習慣於
be aware of…意識到…
be based on…根據…,以…為基礎
be characterized by…以…為特徵
be composed of…由…組成
be concerned about…關心…,掛念…
be determined to do something決心做…
be equal to…等於…
be free from沒有……的,不受……影響
be identified as…被認為是…
be known as被稱做……,以……著稱
be known to為……所熟知
be popular with…受……歡迎
be prepared for對……做好准備
be regarded as被認為是…,被當做是…
be satisfied with對……滿意,滿足於…
be second to…次於…
be sick of…對…感到厭倦
be used as…被用做…
be used to…習慣於…
get used to…習慣於…
all of a sudden 突然
all the time 一直,始終
as a rule 通常,照例
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as to… 至於…,關於…
at best 充其量,至多
before long 不久以後
beyond question 毫無疑問
by all means 盡一切辦法,務必
every now and then 時而,偶爾
in itself 本質上,就其本身而言
sooner or later 遲早,早晚
abide by… 遵守…,信守…
agree with與…相一致 同意…
be beneficial to… 有利於…,有益於…
turn a blind eye to… 對…視而不見
by leaps and bounds飛速地,突飛猛進地
when it comes to一談到…,就…而論
disagree with… 與…意見不一致 不同意…
give an opinion on… 對…發表意見
adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己適應於…
attribute…to…把…歸因於…,認為…是…的結果
comment on…評論…
concentrate on/upon…集中注意力於…
on the contrary與之相反
convince somebody of something使某人確信某事
deprive somebody of something剝奪某人某物
derive from…起源於
in detail詳細地
be equipped with…裝備有…
in essence本質上
to…extent在…程度上
inform somebody of something通知某人某事
lie in在於…來源:網
major in主修…
in the light of… 按照…,根據…
by chance偶然,碰巧
in charge of… 負責…,主管…
in common共用,共有,共同
in conclusion最後,總之
on condition that在…條件下
in connection with/to… 關於…
in consequence因此,結果
in consequence of… 由於…的緣故
on the contrary反之,正相反
in contrast with/to… 與…成對照
under control被控制住
at all costs不惜任何代價
at the cost of… 以…為代價
in the course of… 在…過程中,在…期間
in detail詳細地論壇
in difficulties處境困難
on earth究竟,到底
at all events無論如何
in any event無論如何
in effect實際上
with the exception of… 除…之外
in the face of… 面對…,不顧…
in favor of… 有利於…,贊成…,支持…
in general通常,大體上
at heart在內心,實質上
in honor of… 為紀念…,向…表示敬意
at intervals不時,時時
at length終於,最後,詳細地
at a loss困惑,不知所措
by all means無論如何,必定
by means of… 藉助於…,用…
by no means決不
by mistake錯誤地
in nature本質上
on occasion有時,不時
in particular特別地,尤其,詳細地
inthefirst place起初,首先
in the last place最後
in practice實際上來源:
at present目前,現在
in proportion to… 與…成比例
for (the) purpose of… 為了…
on purpose故意,有意
at random隨意地,任意地
at any rate無論如何,至少
by reason of… 由於…
with/in regard to… 對於…,就…而論
with respect to… 關於…
as a result結果,因此
as a result of… 由於…的緣故
in the long run最終,從長遠觀點看
for the sake of… 為了…起見
at first sight乍一看,初看起來
in spite of… 不管…,不顧…
in terms of… 依據…,按照…
on the second thoughts經重新考慮,一轉念
from time to time有時,不時
in truth事實上,實際上,的確
on the whole總的來說
have/gain access to…可以獲得…
take...into account把…加以考慮論壇
gain/have an advantage over…勝過…,優於…
take advantage of…利用…,趁…之機
make the best of…充分利用…,妥善處理…
take charge of…擔任…,負責…
make a/the difference有影響,很重要
carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用
put into effect實行,生效
come/go into effect生效,實施
keep an eye on…留意…,照看…
bear/keep in mind記住
make up one』s mind下決心
一、~ the + ~ est +名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
~ the most +形容詞+名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever +
seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容詞+ than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive ecation. 沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎麼強調……的重要性也不為過。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否認的……)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad
to worse.
不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫無疑問的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be
desired.
毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的優點是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't
create(proce)any pollution.
使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。
八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with
fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for
us.
我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So +形容詞+ be +主詞+ that +句子(如此……以致於……)
例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be,S + V~~~(雖然……)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means
satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一點也不}
雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈進步。
The more books we read,the more learned we become. 我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學問。
十二、By +Ving,~~ can ~~(借著……,……能夠…… 例句:
By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy. 借著做運動,我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V(……使……能夠……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我們絕對不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time + S +過去式(該是……的時候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the
traffic problems.
該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who ~~~(……的人……)
例句:
Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but ~~~(沒有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 沒有人不渴望上大學。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up
doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that +句子(明顯的)
It is apparent that +句子(顯然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past +時間,S +現在完成式……(過去……年來,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.
過去兩年來,我一直忙著准備考試。
二十二、Since + S +過去式,S +現在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on(以……為基礎)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遺餘力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
二十六、bring home to +人+事(讓……明白……事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~(與……息息相關)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做運動與健康息息相關。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(養成……的習慣)
例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving,~~~(因為……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.
因為他的鼓勵,我終於實現我的夢想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多麼……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不滿意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(對……有很大的影響)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、do good to(對……有益),do harm to(對……有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind. 讀書對心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health. 工作過度對健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(對……造成一大威脅)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one』s best(盡全力去……)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標
. 不用說¸…It goes without saying that從句 = (It is) needless to say (that)從句 = It is obvious that從句 = Obviously, S. + V. 例∶不用說早睡早起是值得的。 It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2. 我深信… I am greatly convinced (that)從句 = I am greatly assured (that)從句例∶我深信預防好於治療。 I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.
3. 在各種…之中¸ …Among various kinds of …, …= Of all the …, … 例∶在各種運動中¸我尤其喜歡慢跑。 Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
4. …是很容易證明的。It can be easily proved (that)從句例∶時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。 It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.
5. …無論如何強調都不為過。… cannot be overemphasized 例∶交通安全的重要性無論如何強調都不為過。 The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
6. 就我的看法¸…;我認為…In my opinion, …= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, … 例∶就我的看法¸打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。 In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
7. (A) 每個人都知道… Everyone knows (that)從句=It』s well-known that =As we all know,…
(B) 就我所知¸…As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 例∶就我所知¸下列方法對我幫助很大。 As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.
8. 毫無疑問地¸…There is no doubt (that)從句例∶毫無疑問地¸近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。 There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.
9. 根據我個人經驗¸…According to my personal experience, … = Based on my personal experience, … 例∶根據我個人經驗¸微笑已帶給我許多好處。 According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.
10. 在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than … 例∶在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.
11. (A) 隨著人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, …
(B) 隨著科技的進步, … With the advance of science and technology, … 例∶隨著台灣經濟的快速發展¸許多社會問題產生了。 With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
⑻ 英語作文常用片語
Women and Children