Ⅰ 醫學生關於疾病的英語作文400詞
I want to be a doctor. Everyone has a dream. Somebody wants to be a report, somebody wants to be a police, somebody wants to be an English teacher. But my dream is want to be a doctor. I want to help other poeple. I like helping others. I think it is a interesting job. I love all the people in the world. Everyone is healthy and happy. I will be happy.
So I study hard to be a doctor.
Ⅱ 英語作文醫學熱
醫學熱 The Fever About Medical School
When you ask a kid what he wants to be in the future, he will answer you that he wants to be a doctor. The dream of to be a doctor is always popular, so students are crazy about medical school, there are many reasons. First, being a doctor can earn a lot of money. No matter what the trend changes, being a doctor will never depreciate, because people will get sick and need to see doctor, no matter what they become. Second, parents are in the hope that there will be a doctor in the family, so someone can take care of them. As parents put the idea into the kids』 minds, so the fever about medical school never fades.
Ⅲ 求一篇關於 中醫和西醫的英文文章
The Difference Between Allopathic Medicine(西醫) and TCM(中醫)
Allopathic medicine is mainly focused on structures and materials. When we think about the body from an allopathic perspective, we think about things that can be seen and quantified. For example, when we think about blood, we talk about white cell counts or hemoglobin levels. We talk about the material aspects of blood. In TCM, we are most concerned with function. TCM practitioners focus on Qi (vital energy) activity and consider its movement. When all areas of the body are in proper balance and Qi flows smoothly, evenly, and calmly, a person will be healthy. If, for instance, the movement of Qi gets stuck in a particular area or if there is a Deficiency of Qi, there will be problems. Qi cannot be quantified. There is no blood test or x-ray that can detect Qi. Rather, the TCM practitioner must use other methods to detect if something is wrong.
When a TCM practitioner refers to the Liver or Spleen, people unfamiliar with TCM picture the actual organ liver or spleen. But when a TCM practitioner says that something is wrong with the Liver, this does not mean that the organ liver is necessarily sick. The Liver system in TCM covers a much greater area of the body than simply the actual organ and the TCM practitioner is once again more focused on function than structure.
Allopathic medicine and TCM are very different paradigms. It is very difficult to translate between the two. This is why the diagnosis a person receives from an allopathic physician is often of little consequence to the TCM practitioner. For example, if you tell the TCM practitioner you have migraines, he or she must still ask many questions. Where is the pain exactly? How long have you had the problem? How would you describe the pain? What other symptoms accompany the pain? The answers to these and other questions plus TCM methods of diagnosis (pulse, tongue, nails, etc.) help the TCM practitioner understand the underlying condition. There are many different parameters the TCM practitioner uses to arrive at the underlying condition. This underlying condition (e.g. Blood Stagnation, Qi Deficiency, Damp-Heat, etc.) is what is treated. Thus the purpose of treatment is not simply to control symptoms but rather to restore balance and therefore eliminate symptoms altogether. This is the main reason it is very difficult to self-treat and self-diagnose in TCM. It takes years of training and practice to understand the diagnostic and treatment principles of TCM. A trained TCM practitioner is best able to diagnose and treat you effectively.
Ⅳ 跪求醫學類英語作文,醫學專業英語考試,與醫學相關就行,200字。
Medicine is the science and art of healing. It encompasses a variety of health care practices evolved to maintain and restore health by the prevention and treatment of illness.
Contemporary medicine applies health science, biomedical research, and medical technology to diagnose and treat injury and disease, typically through medication or surgery, but also through therapies as diverse as psychotherapy, external splints & traction, prostheses, biologics, ionizing radiation and others. The word medicine is derived from the Latin ars medicina, meaning the art of healing.
In most countries, it is a legal requirement for a medical doctor to be licensed or registered. In general, this entails a medical degree from a university and accreditation by a medical board or an equivalent national organization, which may ask the applicant to pass exams. This restricts the considerable legal authority of the medical profession to physicians that are trained and qualified by national standards. It is also intended as an assurance to patients and as a safeguard against charlatans that practice inadequate medicine for personal gain. While the laws generally require medical doctors to be trained in "evidence based", Western, or Hippocratic Medicine, they are not intended to discourage different paradigms of health.
Doctors who are negligent or intentionally harmful in their care of patients can face charges of medical malpractice and be subject to civil, criminal, or professional sanctions.
The Greek physician Hippocrates, the "father of medicine", laid the foundation for a rational approach to medicine. Hippocrates introced the Hippocratic Oath for physicians, which is still relevant and in use today, and was the first to categorize illnesses as acute, chronic, endemic and epidemic, and use terms such as, "exacerbation, relapse, resolution, crisis, paroxysm, peak, and convalescence".
Working together as an interdisciplinary team, many highly trained health professionals besides medical practitioners are involved in the delivery of modern health care. Examples include: nurses, emergency medical technicians and paramedics, laboratory scientists, pharmacists, physiotherapists, respiratory therapists, speech therapists, occupational therapists, radiographers, dietitians, and bioengineers.
The scope and sciences underpinning human medicine overlap many other fields. Dentistry, while considered by some a separate discipline from medicine, is a medical field.
A patient admitted to hospital is usually under the care of a specific team based on their main presenting problem, e.g., the Cardiology team, who then may interact with other specialties, e.g., surgical, radiology, to help diagnose or treat the main problem or any subsequent complications/developments.
Physicians have many specializations and subspecializations into certain branches of medicine, which are listed below. There are variations from country to country regarding which specialties certain subspecialties are in.
The main branches of medicine are:
1 Basic sciences of medicine; this is what every physician is ecated in, and some return to in biomedical research.
2 Medical specialties
3 Interdisciplinary fields, where different medical specialties are mixed to function in certain occasions.
Medical ecation and training varies around the world. It typically involves entry level ecation at a university medical school, followed by a period of supervised practice or internship, and/or residency. This can be followed by postgraate vocational training. A variety of teaching methods have been employed in medical ecation, still itself a focus of active research.
Many regulatory authorities require continuing medical ecation, since knowledge, techniques and medical technology continue to evolve at a rapid rate.
Ⅳ 醫學英語作文,急!!滿意的話再追加50分!!
How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answers to this question. In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.
First, it is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. This strengthens the heart, reces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure. That's why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. Every morning many people get up early and take much exercise. Some practice shadowboxing and swordplay while others run, jog, walk or dance to music. In the afternoon,there are also many people keen on sports. Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others go in for gymnastics or track events. Through sports and exercise, people become healthier and stronger.
Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health. They advise people to eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish. Fat can build up in the arteries, block the flow of blood, and cause a heart attack or stroke.
Getting rid of bad habits like smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy. Smoking and drinking alcohol injure one's health a great deal, and therefore should be given up. Unfortunately few people follow this advice.
If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they greatly improve their health.
Ⅵ 醫學專業英語作文howtobeagooddoctor
〖你好,好好學習很高興為你答疑解惑!〗 先說一些學習方法,第二段為考試方面的學習建議: 1.收聽英語氣象報告 3.善用錄音帶鍛煉聽說能力 4.聽正常語速的英語,才能加速聽力的進步 5.從電視,電影中學習英語 7.和朋友表演影片情節 8.唱歌學英語 特別注意英文沒有的發音 〖好好學習原創〗 10.背誦名人演說詞,找機會復誦出來 11.用英語繞口令克服發音的缺點 12.多記一些幽默笑話,准備隨時應用 13.聽英語時,口中跟著復誦 14.練習朗讀,好處多多 15.練習朗讀時要從後面往前推演 16.朗讀長句時,可在「片語」之間稍做停頓 17.為了興趣而閱讀 18.精讀和泛讀並行 〖好好學習原創〗 19.閱讀英文報刊雜志 20.暫時忘掉字典 21.查字典之前,要猜猜看 22.查字典不要只看詞義 23.多查幾本字典,互相印證,互為補充 〖好好學習原創〗 24.讀的出,才能記得牢 25.字典查過之後,暫時別合起來 26.要培養英語的語感,請用英英字典 27.利用前綴和後綴擴充詞彙 28.留心英文的詞彙搭配 29.把被動詞彙轉變為主動詞彙 30.用自由聯想法復習學過的單詞 31.利用生活中的小插曲或社會上的偶發事件學習英文 32.累積實用的佳句,整理製作成卡片 33.把當天發生的事情,用英語寫成日記〖好好學習原創〗 34.用英文寫閱讀摘要 35.把生活體驗寫成英文作文,或做口頭發表 36.隨時用英文思考,用英文記錄 37.不必對自己苛求完美 38.發揮創意,多做嘗試 考試方面的學習建議: 1.聽力: 聽力部分是在考試裡面最容易拿分數的部分。總分20分裡面,如果聽力水平較好,拿16-18分不成問題。所謂的水平好,我覺得只要能聽懂voa stand english,應付六級就足夠了。作為我個人,我沒系統聽過歷年考試的題目,但是考試估分,聽力都是16-18分。 最開始的時候,我連聽voa special english都很困難。我的方法是:一個sp要聽4-5次,把裡面不懂的英語單詞的發音,含義全部搞清楚,然後每天堅持2個小時的聽力訓練,狂攻sp。如果沒事,就拿一個MP3吊耳朵,讓自己慢慢習慣英語語境。2個月後,我聽了一盤四級英語考試磁帶,發現自己原來根本聽不明白的東西變的簡單了。這里說一點,其實考試前聽一些歷年四六級考試的聽力真題,可以幫助你了解題型,熟悉考試模式,所以還是絕對值得的。本人對聽力比較自負,所以沒怎麼聽過,結果聽力總是拿不到滿分^^ 2:單詞 這是一個老生常談的話題,大家知道,單詞是英語的礎,沒有單詞,就好象建大廈沒有磚頭,只能幻想空中樓閣。但是被單詞又被大家認為是最難,最枯燥的事情。基礎好的朋友可以通過閱讀學單詞,但是對基礎不好的,這點根本行不通。整篇文章都看不太明白,還談什麼學單詞呢?既然咱們現在水平不行,就要拿出比別人更的努力。我考完六級,背單詞的草稿紙已經放滿了一個大箱子。 大家肯定有這種經驗,前不久背了的單詞,很快就忘記了,那麼該怎麼辦呢?我當時是每天固定背30-40個左右的單詞,第二天復習前一天的單詞,然後每個禮拜天,花1小時把一個禮拜的單詞復習一下,每一個月又花幾個小時把一個月的單詞復習一次。 對於考試中間的vocabulary,就需要靠做題目了。我考六級的時候,是做的北外出的一本六級考試詞彙突破。花一個禮拜把裡面的題目全部弄清楚,不懂的單詞全部記下來。因為像六級往年的經驗就是:很多題目是重復的。 3:閱讀 閱讀在我看來,就是通過增加閱讀量,提高閱讀速度,掌握一定的閱讀技巧。 最開始的時候,因為基礎比較差,太難的文章肯定不適合基礎差的朋友。先可以看一些"書蟲"(高中水平)一類的改編小說,練練感覺。當單詞量積累到一定程度以後,就可以正式開始提高閱讀水平了。第一是做真題,從四級到六級,力爭把真題里的句子、單詞都弄明白,並且對其中的難句做一定的分析,特別是語法結構。這里有一個問題:最開始你做題目的時候准確率會很低,千萬別灰心,堅持下去,從每一篇閱讀裡面吸取精華,很快就會發現:閱讀真的沒那麼可怕。 4:作文 這里我記得一個六級提高班的英語老師說過的一句話:讀書破萬卷,下筆如有神。作文一個字:背!如果你背了很多很多範文,作文不會低於6分的。但是我建議在背的同時,可以用一個小本子,把一些很精彩的句子抄下來,經常看看,並舉一反三。同樣一個句子,用在不同的地方,會有不同的效果 最後:要對自己有信心,相信自己,付諸努力,堅持下來,你一定能行
Ⅶ 英語作文中西醫利弊
Technology has been an important motivation in the progress of human civilization.With the help of technology we can improve our life .However,everything has two sides,so the technology also has its advantages and disadvantages.
First of all,it makes our life more convenient.For example ,airplanes and high speed railway can save up us a lot of time.Besides,it provides us more safe food just like "Genetically Modified Foods".
What's more,it makes us learn much more about our humanbeing and the earth.
However,technology brings the harms for us,such as pollution .It also makes some of us be lazy because life is too comfortable.
Above all,we should make full use of the technology and do our best to reces its disadvantages .
Ⅷ 你喜歡中葯還是西葯英語作文
談到中葯與西葯,我個人更喜歡中葯。因為中葯無副作用,見效慢,但是能治本,跟除疾病
西葯有副作用,雖然見效快,但只能治標,而且容易復發
而且西葯還有不良反應,產生抗葯性..要是不著急我還是會選用中葯..
talking about the Chinese traditional medicine and the western medicine,I prefer the former one.
Although the Chinese traditional medicine will take a long time to cure your disease,it will cure once and for all and it has no side-effect,as well.
Contrast to the Chinese traditional medicine, the western medicine has some side-effect and cannot give the patient a permanet cure in spite of its apparent curative effect which only takes a short time. Besides, body may have an unhealthy response after taking the western medicine, such as drug resistance.
So, after all, if there is plenty of time, I'll choose the Chinese traditional medicine.
Ⅸ 求一篇與醫學相關的英語作文 字數在250字左右 急需 謝謝
Diabetes mellitus, often simply referred to as diabetes—is a group of metabolic diseases in which a person has high blood sugar, either because the body does not proce enough insulin, or because cells do not respond to the insulin that is proced. This high blood sugar proces the classical symptoms of polyuria (frequent urination), polydipsia (increased thirst) and polyphagia (increased hunger).
There are three main types of diabetes:
1. Type 1 diabetes: results from the body's failure to proce insulin, and presently requires the person to inject insulin. (Also referred to as insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, IDDM for short, and juvenile diabetes.)
2. Type 2 diabetes: results from insulin resistance, a condition in which cells fail to use insulin properly, sometimes combined with an absolute insulin deficiency. (Formerly referred to as non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, NIDDM for short, and alt-onset diabetes.)
3. Gestational diabetes: is when pregnant women, who have never had diabetes before, have a high blood glucose level ring pregnancy. It may precede development of type 2 DM.
Other forms of diabetes mellitus include congenital diabetes, which is e to genetic defects of insulin secretion, cystic fibrosis-related diabetes, steroid diabetes inced by high doses of glucocorticoids, and several forms of monogenic diabetes.
這是講糖尿病的, luck
Ⅹ 求中醫與西醫理念或體系不同的英語作文一篇
asthma 哮喘
heart disease 心臟病
arrhythmia 心律不齊
indigestion 消化不良
dermatitis 皮炎
freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑
acne 粉刺
flu 流感
diarrhoea 痢疾
quarantine 檢疫
vaccinate 打疫苗
endemic 水土不服
relapse 復發症
casualty 急症
stupor 昏迷
sprain 扭傷
scalding 燙傷
graze 擦傷
scratch 搔撓
trauma 外傷
bruise 淤傷
fracture 骨折
dislocation 脫臼
tinnitus 耳鳴
trachoma 沙眼
colour blindness 色盲
nearsightedness/myopia 近視
astigmatism 散光
gingivitis 牙齦炎
cavity 齲齒
discomfort/disorder 不適
malnutrition 營養不良
incubation 潛伏期
asthenia 虛弱
poisoning 中毒
fatigue 疲勞
heat stroke 中暑
itching 發癢
ache/pain 痛
tetanus 破傷風
night sweat 盜汗
chill 打冷顫
pale 臉色發白
頭痛headache
感冒cold
咳嗽cough
肺炎pneumonia
肝炎hepatitis
腦膜炎brain fever/meningitis
急性胃炎acute gastritis
胃炎gastritis
氣管炎trachitis
支氣管炎bronchitis
闌尾炎 appendicitis
胃腸炎gastroenteritis
乳腺炎mastitis
腫瘤tumor
癌症cancer
禽流感bird flu/avian influenza
非典SARS(Severe Acute Respiratory
Syndrome)
瘋牛病mad cow disease
黑死病black death
白血病leukemia
愛滋病AIDS(Acquired Immune
Deficiency Syndrome)
流感influenza
白內障 cataract
狂犬病rabies
中風stroke
冠心病 coronary heart disease
糖尿病diabetes
肺癌 lung cancer
肝癌liver cancer
肺結核pulmonary tuberculosis
肝硬化hepatocirrhosis
慢性病chronic
肺氣腫emphysema
胃癌cancer of stomach
胃病stomach trouble
心臟病heart disease
發燒fever
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他覺得頭痛、惡心和想吐。)
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)
He feels light-headed. (他覺得頭暈。)
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家幾天了。)
Her head is pounding. (她頭痛。)
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症狀包括沒有食慾、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。)
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。)
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虛弱有段時間了。)
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他覺得昏昏欲睡,頭暈目眩和想吐。)
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。)
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他發覺聽力差些。)
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又癢。)
(2) 傷風感冒:
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。)
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛發癢,而且一直在打噴嚏。)
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (hacking = constant) (他有發燒,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。)
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (malaise = debility) (他咳嗽有濃痰,而且覺得很虛弱。)
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他傷風咳嗽。)
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他頭痛,骨頭、關節也痛。)
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。)
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一陣陣的咳嗽,難以控制。)
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他聲音嘶啞,有時失聲。)
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸時,有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。)
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有時突然間太陽穴刺痛。)
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。)
(4) 手腳疾病:
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他兩手兩腳都很酸痛。)
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他腳底很痛。)
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。)
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (pit = small dent form;句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)(他的足踝好象腫了,用手按,就有小坑痕。)
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左腳酸痛,並有紅腫。)
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指頭和指節旁邊的關節,似乎有腫大。)
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。)
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈運動後,他的腿就痛。)
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝蓋有點畸形,也不能動。)
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窩腫大。)
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和關節都痛。)
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的後背和肩膀都痛。)
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝蓋不舒服,已有一段時間了。)
(5) 睡眠不好:
He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也難集中精神。)
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寢,很難入睡。)
He wakes ring the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚間或清早醒來後,再也不能入睡。)
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有時做噩夢。)
(7) 呼吸方面:
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越來越困難。)
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘氣;即使不運動,他也是上氣不接下氣。)
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。)
His cough is dry, procing no phlegm.(他是乾咳,沒有痰。)
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒時鼻子就不通。)
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。)
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部覺得悶悶的,好象透不過氣來。)
(8)口腔毛病:
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。)
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。)
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時,牙齒就痛。)
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。)
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。)
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。)
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。)
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。)
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭里邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。)
(9) 腸胃毛病:
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他飯後肚子覺得脹脹的,很不舒服。)
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一陣陣的肚痛。)
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子脹脹的。) (註:脹脹的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的腫「swell up」。)
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有惡心和嘔吐。)
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物時會痛。)
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好幾天。)
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便時很痛。)
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛門出血。)
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他發覺大便時有些血。)
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的惡臭。)
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
(10) 血壓&感官:
His blood pressure is really up. (他的血壓很高。)
High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他發覺常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他彎腰或躺下時,胸部更痛。)
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他體會到過度的出汗和難以解釋的疲倦。)
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它關節疼痛包括臀部、膝蓋和腳踝。)
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛覺得有點腫脹。)
He has double vision. (他的視線有雙重影子。)
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他覺得眼裡有種薄膜似的東西,擋住視線。)
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼視線模糊不清。)
He has had some earaches lately. (他近來耳朵有點痛。)
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音。)