『壹』 六級作文高級句型
1)It』s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是沒有用的),例如:It』s no use crying over spilt milk.覆水難收。
2)The reason why + 從句 is that + 從句 (……的原因是……),例如:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
3)By +doing…,主語+can …. (借著……,……能夠……),例如:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借著做運動,我們能夠始終保持健康。
4) … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能夠……)例如:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
5) On no account can we + do…. (我們絕對不能……)。,例如:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
6) What will happen to sb.? (某人將會怎樣?),例如:What will happen to the orphan?那個孤兒將會怎樣?
7)For the past + 時間,主語 + 現在完成式/現在完成進行時…. (過去……時間來,……一直……),例如:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.過去兩年來,我一直忙著准備 考試。
8)It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)例如:It pays to help others.幫助別人是值得的。
9)主語+ be based on….(以……為基礎)例如:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
10)主語 + do one』s best to do….(盡全力做……)例如:We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。
注意:「盡全力」在英語中有不同表達。例如:We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
11)主語+ be closely related to …. (與……息息相關)例如:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做運動與健康息息相關。
12) 主語+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (養成……的習慣)例如:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
13)What a + 形容詞 + 名詞 + 主語 + be!= How +形容詞+ a +名詞+ be!(多麼……!)例如: What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!
14)主語 + do good/ harm to sth.. (對……有益/有害)例如:Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。
15)主語 + have a great influence on sth. (對……有很大的影響)例如:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
16) nothing can prevent us from doing…. (沒有事情能夠阻擋我們做……)例如:All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.這顯示了沒有事情能夠阻擋我們實現目標。
17) Upon/On doing…, …. (一……就…….)例如:Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn』t say a word.一聽到這個出乎意料的消息,他驚訝到說不出話來。
注意:此句型一般可以改為如下復合句句型。例如:As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….他一聽到這個出乎意料的消息,就如此驚訝以至於......
Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining.他剛來,她就開始抱怨。No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain.他剛來,就下雨了。
18) would rather do…than do…(寧願……而不……)例如:I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus.我寧願步行回家也不願做擁擠的公交車。
注意:此句型可以改為prefer to do…rather than do…句型。
例如:I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him.我寧願呆在家也不願意和他去看那部恐怖電影。
19) only + 狀語, 主句部分倒裝,例如:Only then could the work of reconstruction begin.直到那時,重建工作才開始。
20) be worth doing (值得做)例如:The book is worth reading.這本書值得讀。
21)Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因為……)例如:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因為他的鼓勵,我終於實現我的夢想。
22)主語+ is + the +形容詞最高級+名詞+(that)+主語+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)例如:Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life.劉亦菲是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
注意,比較級也可以用來表達最高級的意思。
例如:I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life.在我生活中我從來沒見過比劉亦菲更美的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
23)There is no denying that + S + V….(不可否認的……)例如:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
24)It is universally acknowledged that +從句(全世界都知道……)例如:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
注意,全世界都知道還可以改為以下句型:As is known to us/As we all know, …. (眾所周知,……)。例如:As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.眾所周知,知識就是力量。
25)There is no doubt that +從句(毫無疑問的……);例如:There is no doubt that he came late.毫無疑問,他來晚了。
26)(It is) No wonder that.... (難怪……);例如:No wonder that he fell asleep in class.難怪他在課堂上睡著了。
27)So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 從句 (如此……以致於……);例如:So precious is time that we can』t afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。
28)形容詞+ as +主語+ be,主語+ 謂語(雖然……);例如:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
29)The + 比較級 +主語+謂語, the +比較級+主語+謂語(愈……愈……);例如:The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈進步。
30)It is time + 主語 + 過去式 (該是……的時候了)例如:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
注意:此句型可以轉化為簡單句句型:It is time for sth./for sb to do….例如:It is time for lunch.該吃午飯了。
詞彙的積累和熟練詞彙是參加任何英語考試的基礎,特別是作為全國大學英語級別考試中初級水平的六級考試。
其實對於六級大綱詞彙所要求的4700個單詞,復習過程中沒必要全部都記,要堅持兩個原則:去掉你已經掌握的單詞,重點記憶核心詞。
詞彙記憶一定要「精」,做到「四到」: 手到(拼寫),口到(朗讀),心到(專心)和腦到(分析構詞法,成串記憶,考點)。
也要注意在平時的閱讀,聽力,練習,甚至生活中用心捕捉和六級單詞和相關單詞,特別是某些六級詞彙的搭配,這些詞彙很可能出現在六級試卷中
在閱讀中掌握語法盡管現在單獨作為考試題型的語法結構越來越少,可是在任何一個六級和六級的考試題型中,語句的理解還是以語法結構為基礎,比如說閱讀題,光知道單詞意思不知道語法結構,理解起來也是很困難的。
建議是:用真題來掌握語法,通過精讀閱讀文章,把閱讀文章中出現的語法句型全部吃透然後掌握。
注意剖析試題答案在做閱讀過程中,不能只注意正確選項,也要找出錯誤選項的錯誤原因,這樣才能掌握做題技巧,防止下次再出現類似的錯誤。
做完題後,要把選項在原文中出現的位置標記出來,這對了解六級閱讀的出題思路和特點也會有一定的幫助。
『貳』 高分:需要一些英語六級作文上,經典的句子和句型(容易拿分的)
I. 用於文章主題句
1. 不用說?…
It goes without saying that子句
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句
= It is obvious that子句
= Obviously, S. + V.
例∶不用說早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2. …是不可能的; 無法…
There is no Ving
= There is no way of Ving.
= There is no possibility of Ving.
= It is impossible to V.
= It is out of the question to V.
= No one can V.
= We cannot V.
例∶不可否認的?成功的事業關鍵在於健康的身心。
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.
3. 我深信…
I am greatly convinced (that)子句
= I am greatly assured (that)子句
例∶我深信預防是於治療。
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.
4. 在各種…之中?…
Among various kinds of …, …
= Of all the …, …
例∶在各種運動中?我尤其喜歡慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
5. …是很容易證明的。
It can be easily proved (that)子句
例∶時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.
6. …無論如何強調都不為過
… cannot be overemphasized
例∶交通安全的重要性無論如何強調都不為過。
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
7. 就我的看法?…;我認為…
In my opinion, …
= To my mind, ….
= As far as I am concerned, …
= I am of the opinion that子句
例∶就我的看法?打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
8. (A) 每個人都知道…
Everyone knows (that)子句
(B) 就我所知?…
As far as my knowledge is concerned, …
例∶就我所知?下列方法對我幫助很大。
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.
9. 毫無疑問地?…
There is no doubt (that)子句
例∶毫無疑問地?近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.
10. 根據我個人經驗?…
According to my personal experience, …
= Based on my personal experience, …
例∶根據我個人經驗?微笑已帶給我許多好處。
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.
11. 在我認識的人當中?也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than …
例∶在我認識的人當中?也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.
12. 在我的求學過程中?我忘不了…
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget …
例∶在我的求學過程中?我忘不了學習英文所遭到的大困難。
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.
13. (A) 隨著人口的增加?… With the increase/growth of the population, …
(B) 隨著科技的進步, … With the advance of science and technology, …
例∶隨著台灣經濟的快速發展?許多社會問題產生了。
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
14. (A) 在這信息的年代?…扮演重要的角色。
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.
(B) 在今日工業社會中?…是生命不可或缺的。
In today's instrial society, … is indispensable to life.
例∶在這信息的年代?計算機扮演非常重要的角色。
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.
15. 在討論…?一個人不得不承認…。
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句
例∶在討論未來的職業?一個人不得不承認盡早決定未來的職業很重要。
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible.
16. 世上沒有什麼比…更令我高興。
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …
例∶世上沒有什麼比到快餐店吃漢堡更令我高興。
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V
… 是適當的 It is proper that S (should) V
… 是緊急的 It is urgent that S (should) V
例∶我們當保持公共場所清潔是應當的。
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.
18. 每當我聽到…?我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.
每當我做…? 我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.
每當我想到…?我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.
每當我遭遇…?我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.
每當我看到… 我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.
例∶每當我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪?我就忍不住感到悲傷。
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.
19. 據說… It is said (that)子句
一般認為… It is thought (that)子句
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句
據報導… It is reported (that)子句
一般預料… It is expected (that)子句
一般估計… It is estimated (that)子句
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句
例∶一般相信閱讀增加我們的知識、擴大我們的心胸。
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.
20. …的主要理由是…
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句
例∶青少年犯罪的主要理由是社會環境日一敗壞。
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.
21. 俗語說得好:「…」。
Well goes an old saying, "…"
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…"
= An old saying goes, "…"
= It's an old saying (that)子句
例∶俗話說得好:「誠實為上策」。
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy."
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways.
(B) …有三個主要理由。 … for three major reasons.
(C) 要…?至少我們可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do.
例∶(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。
I increase my confidence in the following ways.
(B) 人們學外語有三個理由。
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.
(C) 為了維護健康?我們每天至少可做三件事。
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.
II. 用於文章承轉句
23. 那就是(說)…;亦即…
That is to say, …
= That is, …
= Namely, …
例∶我們生活需有規律。也就是說?早睡早起?戒除煙酒。
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.
24. (A) 基於這個理由?… For this reason, …
(B) 為了這個目的?… For this purpose, …
例∶基於這個理由?我已決定把行醫作為未來的職業。
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.
25. 我們有理由相信…
We have reasons to believe (that)子句
例∶我們有理由相信體罰應該嚴格禁止。
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.
26. 事實上?…
As a matter of fact, …
= In fact, …
例∶事實上?健康才是最重要。
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.
27. (A) 例如?… For example, …
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example.
例∶例如?我們盲目地提高生活水準?卻降低生活品質。
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.
28. 此外?我們不應忽視…
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect …
例∶此外?我們不應忽視每個人都想要一個溫馨祥和的社會。
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.
29. 相反地?…
on the contrary, …
= by contrast, …
例∶相反地?少數學生似乎還在鬼混。
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.
30. 另一方面?…
on the other hand, …
例∶政府應嚴格執法?另一方面?大眾也應該培養減少污染的好習慣。
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of recing pollution.
31. 然而?很可惜的是…
However, it is a pity that子句
例∶然而?很可惜的是他總是臨時抱佛腳。
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.
32. 換言之?…
in other words, …
= to put it differently
例∶換言之?我會盡最大的努力達成我的目標。
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal.
33. 別人可能認為這是事實?但我不是。我認為…
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句
例∶別人可能認為這是事實?但我不是。我認為…
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end.
34. 從此之後?我已發現…
Ever since then, I have found that子句
例∶從此之後?我已發現…
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.
35. 這樣說來?假如...?當然毫無疑問地…。
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句
例∶這樣說來?假如我們能善用時間?當然毫無疑問地我們會成功。
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.
36. 更嚴重的是?…。
What is more serious is (that)子句
例∶更嚴重的是?我們不珍惜野生動物。
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.
37. 鑒於社會的實際需要?…。
In view of the practical need of society, ….
例∶鑒於社會的實際需要?愈來愈多人對學英語有興趣。
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.
III. 用於文章結論句
38. 如果能實踐這三點?…。
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), …
例∶如果能實踐這三點?…。
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.
39. 做這些簡單之事?我們一定可以…。
By doing these simple things, we surely can ….
例∶做這些簡單之事?我們一定可以快樂出門平安回家。
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.
40. 如此?我相信…。
In this way, I believe (that)子句
例∶如此?我相信大家能夠像我一樣?享受乘坐公車的樂趣。
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.
41. 實踐這些?…。
By putting them (the above) into practice, ….
例∶實踐這些?在智育方面我一直能不斷進步。
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual ecation.
42. (A) 唯有符合此三項要求?我們才能…。
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we ….
(B) 唯有通力合作?我們才能…。
Only with combined efforts, can we ….
例∶唯有通力合作?我們才能期望台灣不久有新的面貌。
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in e course.
43. 最後?但並非最不重要?…。
Last but no least, ….
例∶最後?但並非最不重要?教育上的缺失是助長青少年犯罪的原因。
Last but no least, the shortcoming in ecation is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.
44. 這證據顯示~的重要性在怎麼強調都不為過。
This evidence shows that the importance of ~ cannot be overemphasized.
例∶這證據顯示交通安全的重要性在怎麼強調都不為過。
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
45. 由於這些理由?我…。
For these reasons, I ….
例∶由於這些理由?我認為在台灣接受大學教育是明智的。
For these reasons, I think that receiving college ecation in Taiwan is wise.
46. 總而言之?…。
In conclusion, …
= To sum up, …
例∶總而言之?好國民應該遵守交通規則。
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.
47. 因此?我們能下個結論?那就是…。
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句
例∶因此?我們能下個結論?那就是世上自由罪珍貴。
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.
48. 如果我們能做到如上所述?毫無疑問地?…。
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句
例∶如果我們能做到如上所述?毫無疑問地?我們就能精通英語。
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English
49. 因此?這就是…的原因。
Thus, this is the reason why ….
例∶因此?這就是我重感冒的原因。
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.
50. 所以?我們應該了解…。
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句
例∶所以?我們應該了解學英文不能沒有字典。
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.
51. 因此?由上列的討論我們可以明了…。
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句
例∶因此?由上列的討論我們可以明了毅力可以克服任何困難。
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.
52. 1. 從~觀點來看?…。 From the ~ point of view, ….
2. 根據~的看法?…。 According to ~ point of view, ….
例∶從政治的觀點來看?這是一個很復雜的問題。
From the political point
『叄』 六級作文萬能句型
寫作的「七項基本原則」
一、 長短句原則
工作還得一張一馳呢,老讓讀者讀長句,累死人!寫一個短小精闢的句子,相反,卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主題:
As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可見,長短句結合,抑揚頓挫,豈不爽哉?牢記!
強烈建議:在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短,且先長後短;在文章主體部分,要先用一個短句解釋主要意思,然後在闡述幾個要點的時候採用先短後長的句群形式,定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。
二、 主題句原則
國有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成「群龍無首」之感!相信各位讀過一些破爛文學,故意把主體隱藏在文章之內,結果造成我們稀里糊塗!不知所雲!所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句,放在文章的開頭(保險型)或者結尾,讓讀者一目瞭然,必會平安無事!
特別提示:隱藏主體句可是要冒險的!
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主題句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、 一二三原則
領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點… 如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的「標簽」來判定你的文章是否結構清楚,條理自然。破解方法很簡單,只要把下面任何一組的詞彙加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推薦,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推薦,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推薦,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推薦,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強烈推薦)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強烈推薦)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(強烈推薦)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用於兩點的情況)
10)for one thing, for another thing(適用於兩點的情況)
建議:不僅僅在寫作中注意,平時說話的時候也應該條理清楚!