Ⅰ 岳陽樓介紹(英文)
岳陽樓位於湖南省岳陽市古城西門城牆之上,下瞰洞庭,前望君山,自古有「洞庭天下水,岳陽天下樓」之美譽,與湖北武漢黃鶴樓、江西南昌滕王閣並稱為「江南三大名樓」。1988年1月被國務院確定為全國重點文物保護單位。
Yueyang Tower is located on the wall of the west gate of the ancient city of Yueyang City, Hunan Province, overlooking Dongting and looking ahead to Junshan. It has been known as "Dongting Tianshui and Yueyang Tianlou" since ancient times.
It is also called "three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River" together with Huanghe Tower in Wuhan of Hubei Province and Tengwang Pavilion in Changxi of Jiangxi Province. In January 1988, it was designated as a key cultural relic protection unit by the State Council.
岳陽樓主樓高19.42米,進深14.54米,寬17.42米,為三層、四柱、飛檐、盔頂、純木結構。樓中四根楠木金柱直貫樓頂,周圍繞以廊、枋、椽、檁互相榫合,結為整體。
The main building of Yueyang Tower is 19.42 meters high, 14.54 meters deep and 17.42 meters wide. It has three stories, four columns, eaves, helmet top and pure wood structure.
Four Nanmu gold pillars in the middle of the building run through the roof directly. They are surrounded by corridors, rafters, rafters and purlins, joining each other as a whole.
岳陽樓作為三大名樓中唯一保持原貌的古建築,其獨特的盔頂結構,更是體現古代勞動人民的聰明智慧和能工巧匠的精巧的設計和技能。北宋范仲淹膾炙人口的《岳陽樓記》更使岳陽樓著稱於世。
Yueyang Tower is the only ancient building among the three famous buildings to keep its original appearance. Its unique helmet structure reflects the wisdom of the ancient working people and the ingenious design and skills of skilled craftsmen.
The famous Yueyang Tower by Fan Zhongyan in the Northern Song Dynasty made Yueyang Tower more famous in the world.
(1)岳陽樓英語作文擴展閱讀:
建築特色
岳陽樓坐西朝東,構造古樸獨特,岳陽樓台基以花崗岩圍砌而成,台基寬度17.24米,進14.54米,高度為0.65米。岳陽樓高度19米,在建築風格上,前人將其歸納為木製、三層、四柱、飛檐、斗拱、盔頂。岳陽樓是純本結構,整座建築沒用一釘一鉚,僅靠木製構件的彼此勾連。
「四柱」指的是岳陽樓的基本構架,首先承重的主柱是四根楠木,被稱為「通天柱」從一樓直抵三樓。除四根通天柱外,其餘的柱子都是四的倍數。其中廊柱有12根;檐柱是32根。這些木柱彼此牽制,結為整體,既增加了樓的美感,又使整個建築更加堅固。
斗拱是中國建築中特有的結構,由於古代中國建築中房檐挑出很長,斗拱的基本功能就是對挑出的屋檐進行承托。這種方木塊叫做「斗」,托著斗的木條叫做「拱」,二者合稱斗拱。岳陽樓的斗拱結構復雜,工藝精美,幾非人力所能為,當地人傳說是魯班親手製造的。
Ⅱ 《岳陽樓記》的英文翻譯
慶歷四年春,滕子京謫守巴陵郡。越明年,政通人和,百廢具興。乃重修岳陽樓,增其舊制,刻唐賢今人詩賦於其上。屬予作文以記之。
予觀夫巴陵勝狀,在洞庭一湖。銜遠山,吞長江,浩浩湯湯,橫無際涯;朝暉夕陰,氣象萬千。此則岳陽樓之大觀也。前人之述備矣。然則北通巫峽,南極瀟湘,遷客騷人,多會於此,覽物之情,得無異乎?
若夫霪雨霏霏,連月不開,陰風怒號,濁浪排空;日星隱耀,山嶽潛形;商旅不行,檣傾楫摧;薄暮冥冥,虎嘯猿啼。登斯樓也,則有去國懷鄉,憂讒畏譏,滿目蕭然,感極而悲者矣。
至若春和景明,波瀾不驚,上下天光,一碧萬頃;沙鷗翔集,錦鱗游泳;岸芷汀蘭,鬱郁青青。而或長煙一空,皓月千里,浮光躍金,靜影沉璧,漁歌互答,此樂何極!登斯樓也,則有心曠神怡,寵辱偕忘,把酒臨風,其喜洋洋者矣。
嗟夫!予嘗求古仁人之心,或異二者之為,何哉?不以物喜,不以己悲;居廟堂之高則憂其民;處江湖之遠則憂其君。是進亦憂,退亦憂。然則何時而樂耶?其必曰「先天下之憂而憂,後天下之樂而樂」乎。噫!微斯人,吾誰與歸? 時六年九月十五日。
翻譯為:Qingli four spring Tengzi Jing Su defensive Paling County. The next year, government administration is popularly, 100 Hing spent with. Yueyang is rehabilitation, and increased its old system, Tangxian people carved their retirement. I remember an essay to it. I just Bassiouni Mausoleum winning warrants in a lake Fisherman. Along title, swallow Yangtze River, Victoria looking, horizontal surface min; Yin away Thursday, Friday. Yueyang, this is also the artifacts. Predecessors to keep the wrong. But North Link Gorge, Antarctic Xiang, their passengers prize, more will be here, on objects of affection may be different between? Ruofu Yinyu thick and fast, even on non-opened, bizarre angrily, often vented; Japan-hidden Yiu, submarine-shaped mountain; Merchants do not work, Ecation mping row destruction; Dusk pursuit, stands Yuanti. Providence House, they have to States nostalgia felt by expatriates, ridiculed worry misrepresent Wei, stretch drawn, a sense of self and sense. To the spring and if King states that fall, from Tin Kwong, a Pitt ...; Sand gull Xiangji, Jinlin swimming; Shore Zhitinglan, solid green. And long cigarettes or a space, Haoyueqianli, floating-ray -- gold, Shen Ching Ying Choi, mutual a fisherman's song, what is this music! Providence House, they are relaxing, Chongru-forgotten, raise one's wine cup Lin Feng, the joy of self. Sigh husband! I try to ancient loving heart, or differences between them as Dr Ram? Hei not to object, not to their own sense; In the high temples of its China worry; Department veterans of the last Gulf far. Jin is also worried, which is sad. But when the Lok Jerusalem? Its will say "plan and worry ahead of the people, and enjoy the fruits after" between. Belch! Micro man, and I who belong to? September 15, six years.
Ⅲ 誰有岳陽樓記的英文翻譯
In the spring of four, Teng Zijing was demoted to a baling prefecture. In the second year, people live and work in peace, political success, all kinds of waste business projects. So to build Yueyang Tower, amplification of its old scale, the Tang Dynasty famous and modern poetry engraved on it. Asked me to write an essay for this thing.
I see the baling County beautiful scenery, all in Dongting lake. It connects with the distant mountains, handling of Yangtze River water; go forward with great strength and vigour, boundless; early fine late Yin, majestic and grand. This is Yueyang Tower grand spectacle. The previous record ( have ) a very detailed. However the north to South gorge, until being demoted Xiaoxiang, politician and poet, mostly gathered here, see the natural scenery and triggered feelings, there will probably be different?
Like the rain, after a few months is not clear, cold wind howled, turbid waves into the sky; the sun and stars to hide the brilliant, mountain also lurk up body; merchants and travelers can't move, the mast down, broken oar; the evening weather dark down, tiger roars in pain ape. ( at this time ) on the building, can proce was demoted from Beijing, miss home, fear, fear of libel sarcastic mood, ( feel ) with depression, feeling to the extreme sadness.
The warm spring breeze, sunny day, the lake calm, no tempestuous waves, upper and lower the lake connected, a green boundless; sand fly and stop Bai Ou from time to time, beautiful fish, swim to swim to the shore; the grass, a small island on the orchid, aroma, color green. Sometimes large smoke completely dissipated, the moonlight flowing, floating light shining golden, still image under jade Choi, fisherman's song sing in chorus with such joy, which has exhausted! At this time to climb Yueyang Tower, there is harbor open, cheerful; honor and humiliation, forget, holding a glass against the wind, that feeling is really very happy.
Alas! I used to explore ancient noble man 's thoughts and feelings, may differ from the above two kinds of mood, what is the reason? Not because the material quality and their success and joy or sorrow, in the royal government do som for people worried; not in court for the monarch as concerns. This appears to be an official in court also worried, not in the official fears. If so, then when I happy? It must be said:" in the world of grief sorrow in the world before, after happiness happy .". Alas! If no such people, who together with me?
Written in September 15th six.
希望被採納,謝謝。
Ⅳ 《岳陽樓記》翻譯成英文 只用翻譯題目
岳陽樓記
wi ji ke官網譯本:Memorial to Yueyang Tower
又,Memoranm of Yueyang Tower
。。。
供參
Ⅳ 求關於岳陽的英文介紹
洞庭湖
Dongting Lake, or Lake Dongting (simplified Chinese: 洞庭湖; pinyin: Dòngtíng Hú; Wade-Giles: Tung-t'ing Hu) is a large, shallow lake in northeastern Hunan Province of China. It is a flood-basin of the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang); hence the lake's size depends on the season. The provinces of Hubei and Hunan are named after their location relative to the lake: Hubei means "North of the Lake" and Hunan means "South of the Lake" in Chinese.
Dongting Lake is famous in Chinese culture as the place of origin of Dragon boat racing. It is the site of Junshan island, and is a home to the Finless Porpoise, which is endangered in China.
岳陽樓
Yueyang Tower (simplified Chinese: 岳陽樓; traditional Chinese: 岳陽樓; pinyin: Yuèyáng Lóu) is an ancient Chinese tower in Yueyang, Hunan Province, on the shore of Lake Dongting. Alongside the Pavilion of Prince Teng and Yellow Crane Tower, it is one of the Three Great Towers of Jiangnan.
History
The history of Yueyang Tower dates from the Three Kingdoms Period, when Lu Su, commander in chief of the forces of Wu, was sent to the area to fortify it and train the fleet there. To ease the inspection and command of ships he constructed a tower near the strategic location where Lake Dongting joins the Yangtze River, from which the whole of Lake Dongting was visible. This inspection tower, then called the Ba Ling Tower after the nearby city of Ba Ling, was the first incarnation of Yueyang Tower.
謝謝,希望對你有用!
Ⅵ 球關於岳陽的基本英文介紹
Standing in the western part of Tueyang City, the majestic Yueyang Tower overlooks Dongting Lake and faces Junshan Islet in the distance.
Yueyang Tower is one of the three famous tower south of the Changjiang River, the other two being Guanghe Tower in Wuchang and Tengang Pavilion in Nanchang. The Predecessor of Yueyang Tower was a platform on which Lu Su, a genereal of Wu State ring the Three Kindoms period, reviewed the navy in training. The tower was first built in 716. Bothe Li Bai and Du Fu, master poets of the Tang Dynasty descended it and composed poems there. In 1045 ring the Nothern Song Dynasty,Yueyang Tower was reconstructed, and Fan Zhongyang, a man of letters, was invited to write Notes on Yue yang Tower. "Being the firest to show concern for the people and the last to enjoy comforts", a line from Fan's masterpiece essay, has made Yueyang Tower known through the ages. The tower has undergone many renovations but it maintains its architectural style and apperance. The tower we see today is a three-story wooden structure with four columns, upturned waves, and a helmet-style top. It is a major historical erlic under state protection.
用心查了的,這是講岳陽樓的
Ⅶ 我家鄉的旅遊景點有岳陽樓和君山 英文
今天是星期六,天空萬里無雲,我們一家人來到了岳陽樓。
我一走進大門,就看到了牆上的黑色木板上刻著許多字,那些就是著名的文學家范仲俺先生寫的逗岳陽樓記地,其中最有名的那一句是逗先天下之憂而憂,後天下之樂而樂。地
我們又來到了二樓,又看到和一樓基本上一樣的那篇文章,但我發現這二篇文章中的那個逗居地字不一樣,一樓逗居地字那一撇短些,二樓的逗居地字那一撇長些,導游告訴我們,為了保護珍貴的文物把真的字跡放在了二樓。
我們又來到了三樓,透過窗戶,我們看到了煙波浩渺的洞庭湖,湖面在陽光的照射下,像鋪滿了金子似的波光粼粼,又好像一條條白紗巾,一隻只魚船穿梭在蘆葦叢中,像小朋友們在玩捉迷藏的游戲,遠處的君山在洞庭湖裡矗立著,真是逗遙望洞庭山水透,白銀盤里一青螺地的美景啊!
Ⅷ 跪求英文介紹岳陽樓,念出來大概一分鍾左右,在線等,急!!
The YueYang Tower
In the spring of fourth year of Qingli, TengZijing was exiled to Balingjun , to be the profect there. In the second year of his office, because of his excellent administration, people lived in peace and contentment, and all previous neglected matters were taken care of. The Yueyang tower was renovated and enlarged, and described on its walls were the poetries and rhymed prose of Tang and present dynasty. I was invented to record this restoration effect in writing.
The beauty of Baling center round the Dongting lake, which holds the mountain ranges in the distance and swallows the water of the Yangtze river. It so vast and mighty that it seems boundless. Dazzling in the morning sun and fading in the grew evening mist, it offers a myriad scenes , this is the magnificent view of Yueyang tower commanded. Of which many descriptions have been written. The beauty scenic spot is linked with the Wu gorge in the north and Xiao and Xiang rivers in the south. Exiled officials and poets often gather here, how could there be no difference in their feelings?
In the rainy season, an unbroken wet weather lasts for months,. Chilly wind howl and turbid waves surge the sky high. The sun and stars lose their luster, and the mountain ranges scarcely visible.. The merchant and travelers have to put off their voyage.. for the masts of ships have collapsed and the oars broken.. It is dark towards evening mist, and the roaring of tigers and the cry of monkeys can be heard. At such a time anyone ascending the tow will be filled with nostalgia for the imperial court and his hometown as well as fears of calumny and derision against him. Around him is a scene of desolation. Emotions well up him so strongly that he feels pain at heart. In springtime it is warm and the sun is bright, the lake is tranquil and it merges with the azure sky into a vast expanse of blue. The water-bird are playing, some fluttering in the sky, some gathering together on the sandbars.
Ⅸ 以《我眼中的岳陽》為題的英語作文 急
今天,如果你要我用一個詞來形容岳陽,我第一個想到的就是「舒服」。沒有摩天大廈,沒有繁華街道,沒有擁擠的人流和車流,一切都顯得那麼悠閑輕松。
到過北京、長沙等城市,不管其他的城市有多少的誘惑,當回到岳陽,就會有種找到家的感覺。之前浮躁的心跟眼前的一切都那麼不搭調,於是,心靈在這一刻,可以得到最愜意的凈化與最充足的休息,所有浮華與功利在此地都無藏身之地。
燥熱的夏日,岳陽南湖廣場是納涼的好處去。清涼的湖風可以吹去一身的疲憊。文廟的燒烤很有名,味道正宗,很過癮。時尚的商業步行街是女生逛街的必去之地。還有緊挨步行街的小龍城,只要你夠眼力,而且有得一身殺價的本領,就勇敢地往那去吧,絕對可以淘到你喜歡的衣褲鞋帽、首飾小玩。如果周末有閑情,免門票的金鄂公園是個好去處,那裡的和平鴿廣場你可以和和平鴿來個親密接觸,動物園里也有很多平日看不到的「朋友」,如果你對自然景觀更感興趣的話就可以從公園門口開始進行爬山,既欣賞了美景,又鍛煉了身體。更有中外聞名的岳陽樓,一覽洞庭湖風光的美景肯定讓你流連忘返。神秘的君山島現在主打「愛情」的旗號,品味完「湘妃淚竹」和「柳毅傳書」 的美麗愛情故事,也許你對愛情會有不同的看法……
今天,中經網湖南頻道全力推出的「又好又快看湖南」大型專題報道,記者將深入到岳陽等地的縣市去采寫第一手報道。作為前期工作準備的一員,我有機會在網路、書籍上對岳陽有了更多的認識。作為一座有2500多年歷史的文化名城。近年來,岳陽的經濟發展也表現出了良好的發展勢頭。石化產業的高度發展、旅遊業的紅火,水產、礦產資源豐富,縣域經濟的協調合理發展,新農村建設發展前景看好。
岳陽是古老的,也是時尚的,前不久一位「巾幗英雄」當上了該市的市長,成為三湘第一女市長,僅憑這一點,我們就有足夠的理由相信,岳陽正踏著時尚的節拍向前邁進。相信到時候呈現在我們面前的,是一個充滿活力、朝氣的現代城!
Ⅹ 岳陽遊玩的英語作文
景物的類別。來寫,如山、水、花、鳥;瀑、石
、峰、洞;亭、台、樓閣等。要寫出景物的光、
色、味;既要寫它的靜態,也要寫它的動態,
還可以寫出它的環境氣氛。