『壹』 描繪大好山西的英語作文。一定要是描繪大好山西。70次左右
Yesterday was Sunday. I and my father, mother, grandparents, brother went to shan xi by bus. In the morning we came down the mountain. I saw wooded mountains, wild flowers bloom. We climb up the hill along the mountain path. Come halfway up the mountain, I feel a little tired,my shoes broke. Dad said to me,「lihua don』t do anything halfway.」 So I insisted reached the top, the top of the scenery so beautiful.Since then, I've kept these shoes
『貳』 關於山西概況的英文介紹
Shanxi is a province in the northern part of the People's Republic of China. Its one-character abbreviation is Jin, after the state of Jin that existed here ring the Spring and Autumn Period.
Shanxi's name literally means "mountains' west", which refers to the province's location west of the Taihang Mountains. Shanxi borders Hebei to the east, Henan to the south, Shaanxi to the west, and Inner Mongolia to the north. The capital of the district is Taiyuan.
Shanxi is located on a plateau, which is in turn made up of higher ground to the east (Taihang Mountains) and the west (Lüliang Mountains), and a series of valleys in the center through which the Fen River runs. The highest peak is Mount Wutai (Wutai Shan) in northeastern Shanxi at an altitude of 3058 m. The Great Wall of China forms most of the northern border of Shanxi with Inner Mongolia.
The Huang He (Yellow River) forms the western border of Shanxi with Shaanxi. The Fen and Qin rivers, tributaries of the Huang He, run north-to-south through the province, and drain much of its area. The north of the province is drained by tributaries of the Hai River, such as Sanggan and Hutuo rivers. The largest natural lake in Shanxi is Xiechi Lake, a salt lake near Yuncheng in southwestern Shanxi.
Shanxi has a continental monsoon climate, and is rather arid. Average January temperatures are below 0 °, while average July temperatures are around 21 - 26 °C. Annual precipitation averages around 350-700 mm, with 60% of it concentrated between June and August.
『叄』 介紹家鄉山西的英語作文100字
My Home Village
My home village is a small one. It』s in Yuxian county of Shanxi Province. Small as it is, it』s very beautiful.
There are many hills around my home village and they are more beautiful than some big mountains. In spring, we can fly kites which are made by ourselves on the top of the hills. The kites fly very high.In summer, the trees are green and the grass is green, too. It is green everywhere on the hills. There are so many wild apple trees on the hills. The wild apples are nice to eat. In autumn, the corns under and around the hills are ripe. So we eat them almost every day. In winter, when it snows, all the ground is covered with snow. We can play with snow and sometimes we eat the clean snow with sugar. In my hometown the sky is blue, the air is clean, the water is sweet and the people are very friendly. I love my hometown!
我的家鄉
我的家鄉是位於山西盂縣的一個小村莊。它雖然小但非常美麗。
家鄉被群山環繞,這些小山甚至比大山川還要美麗。春日裡,我們在山巔放飛自製的風箏;夏天裡,漫山遍野是長得綠油油的草木,各種野果美味誘人;秋日裡,山下和山周圍的玉米熟了,我們幾乎天天能嘗到新鮮的玉米;冬日裡,雪花飄飄,大地銀妝素裹,我們玩雪,有時還就著糖吃幾口乾凈的白雪。我的家鄉天空蔚藍,空氣清新,水兒甜美,人們好客。我愛我的家鄉。
『肆』 描寫山西的英語作文
人雲:「不到晉祠,枉到太原。」又有人說:「初到太原的人,不去參觀晉祠,猶如外國友人到北京未去游覽紫禁城那樣遺憾。」所以到了太原一定要去晉祠看看。晉祠位於山西太原市西南懸瓮山麓,是集中國古代祭祀建築、園林、雕塑、壁畫、碑刻藝術為一體的唯一而珍貴的歷史文化遺產,也是世界建築、園林、雕刻藝術中心。
晉祠被選擇了晉陽城西南的懸瓮山麓,背負懸山,面臨汾水,依山就勢,利用山坡之高下,分層設置,在山間高地上充分地向外借景,依地勢的顯露,山勢的起伏,構成壯麗巍峨的景觀。山坡上的建築處於視覺注意力集中的焦點,其整體趨勢與山體內在的向上的趨勢相呼應,獲得了優美的天際廓線。
憑水添姿:在人類的生活中恐怕再沒有比水與人的關系更加密切的了。在古代,人們創造了許多美麗的傳說,並根據自己的喜好、想像來塑造其形象,利用人們對水的崇拜來增強其信仰,結合水的形態,運用波光倒影和水質水聲、烘托意境,取得理想的效果。也許是由於水的純潔、永恆、神聖的原始觀念,無論東方或西方在宗教和紀念性建築前,常設一方池水或一灣流水,來作為神俗之間的勾通。
晉祠是以泉渠水系構景的佳例。水母樓建於晉水源頭「難老泉」之上,並附會「柳氏坐瓮」的美麗傳說。泉水從其座下湧出,樓前一八角攢尖泉亭,再下用人字堰南北三七分流,水中不系事。中部水鏡台、會仙橋、金人台、對越坊、獻殿、魚沼飛梁、聖母殿排列於主軸線上,後以歡喜嶺上望川亭作為終止符。南部台駘廟、公輸子祠、三聖祠、同樂亭,北部苗裔堂、朝陽洞、唐叔虞祠、關帝廟、東岳廟、文昌宮環周布置。這些建築群或依山、或臨水、自成小院,亭橋殿閣、水榭樓台穿插其間,渠水在建築之間蜿蜒曲折,叮咚作響,與建築交織在一起,沿渠組成一組組美麗的風景,給庄嚴肅穆的祠廟平添了幾分靈氣與動感。
因高借遠:由於古人崇拜天而形成的傳統觀念的影響,高給人以接近天的神秘想像力,同時高也是表達雄偉形象的方法之一。在山川自然之中,祠宇因地制宜,「度高平遠近之差,開自然峰巒之勢。」依地形及景觀的輪廊特徵,巧為輔高設,將建築對自然的適應與景觀中優美的輪廊相統一,「因其高而愈高之,豎閣磊峰與峻坡之上;因其卑而愈卑之,穿塘鑿井於下濕之區。」由於建築手段在表達紀念性、象徵性上,不像其它藝術手段那樣可以具體描繪,所以往往用崇高、偉大等概念來表達,祠宇選擇於高坡之上,以增強其崇高,便是這樣的道理,從工程方面來講,挖填的土方量也近於平衡,是最為經濟的,而祠廟中又具備了深遠豐富的層次,以至能近觀咫尺於目下,遠視千里於眼前。
『伍』 用英語介紹山西
山西,因居太行山之西而得名,簡稱「晉」,又稱「三晉」,省會太原市。「東依太行山,西、南依呂梁山、黃河,北依古長城,與河北、河南、陝西、內蒙古等省區為界」柳宗元稱之為「表裡山河」。
Shanxi, named in the west of Taihang Mountain, referred to as "Jin", also known as "Shanxi", the provincial capital of Taiyuan city. "East of Taihang Mountain, West, South according to the Lvliang mountain, Yellow River, north of the ancient Great Wall, with the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia and other circles," Liu said for "table mountains and rivers".
山西是中華民族發祥地之一,山西有文字記載的歷史達三千年,被譽為「華夏文明搖籃」,素有「中國古代文化博物館」之稱。總面積15.67萬平方公里,東有太行山,西有呂梁山,山區面積約佔全省總面積的80%以上。
Shanxi is one of the birthplace of the Chinese nation, Shanxi has a history of three thousand years, known as the cradle of Chinese civilization, known as the "Museum of ancient Chinese culture," said. Total area of over square kilometers, east of Taihang Mountain, West Lu Liangshan, the mountainous area of about 80% of the total area of the province.
山西行政區輪廓略呈東北斜向西南的平行四邊形,下轄11個地級市,119個縣級行政單位(23個市轄區、11個縣級市、85個縣),總人口3610.8萬(2012年)。轄區地理坐標為北緯34°34′~40°44′,東經110°14′~114°33′。
The contour in the administrative area of Shanxi Province slightly northeast oblique to the southwest of the parallelogram, under the jurisdiction of the 11 prefecture level city, 119 county-level administrative units (23 city districts, 11 county-level city, 85 county), with a total population of 3610.8 million (2012 years). The area geographic coordinates of latitude 34 degrees 34 '~40' 44 degrees, 110 degrees east longitude 14 degrees 33 '~114'.
『陸』 有關介紹山西的英語作文
自己改動一下就行了
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這里有近千篇英語作文,希望能幫到你,要給分喔
『柒』 幫忙寫篇介紹山西的英語作文,在線等,謝謝
真牛比啊~~~都在線等作文啦~~不過,樓主,你到網上搜下,肯定一大堆~~~何必在這苦等呢?!~!~
『捌』 介紹山西的英語短文
一共兩篇 一片長一篇短 你可以從第二篇里節選出你喜歡的內容對第一段進行補充 有什麼其他的疑問 可以站內信聯系
Shanxi,located on the eastern part of the loess plateau of North China, Borders Hebei Province, Henan Province , Shanxi Provicne and Inner Mogolia Autonomous Region. The name of the province, Shanxi, literally means "West of the Mountains", referring to the Taihang Mountains.
Spring is windy and the temperature varies greatly between day and night. Summer is hot and rainy .Autumn is short and mild. Winter is long, cold and dry. The yearly average temperature is 12/20 degrees C, while the lowest temperature is -1/7 degrees C. Non Frost season varies from 1 to 7 months . The most of province has an average rainfall of 400/500 millimeters. The best tour season is from April to October.
the Best Selected Tours:
Buddhism and Ancient Buildings Tour in North Shanxi
Shanxi Merchants' Culture and Folklore Tour in Central Shanxi
Yellow River Culture and Ancestor Tracing Tour
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Shanxi
I. Basic Figures
Areas: 156.3 thousand km2
Population: 31.908 million (by the end of 1997)
Provincial Capital: Taiyuan City
Geography: Shanxi Province is in China¢ s Huabei Area and the eastern Huangtu (loess) Plateau. It is between 34° 34.8¢ N~40° 43.4¢ N and 110° 14.6¢ E~114° 33.4¢ E, and neighbors on Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, and Inner Mongolia.
Natural Resources: Shanxi Province is mostly mountainous regions and plateaus covered by loess. Its mountainous region is wide and plains are few, so cultivated land is inadequate. Shanxi¢ s forest resource is also little and with low quality. Because of the great need of lumber, almost all of its lumber comes from other provinces. Anyhow, more than 120 types of minerals have been found in Shanxi, including coal, bauxite, pearlite, refractory clay, gallium, and zeolite which are the first in China. It is one of the country¢ s energy bases, but it lacks water resource.
Economy: In 1997, the gross domestic proct of Shanxi was 148.013 billion yuan, the gross instrial and agricultural output value was 269.177 billion yuan, and the per capita gross national proct was 4,712 yuan. The total imports and exports were 1,952.32 million US dollars; total provincial government revenue was 9,281 million yuan; yield of grain 9.0187 million tons. Two thirds of counties have coal field. There are many types of coal and iron, and they are widely dispersed. The manufacture of cranes, mining machinery, steel rolling mills and textile machinery also shares an important place in China¢ s instry, and its light instry and textile instry is developing at a high speed. It also has traditional procts such as Xinghuacun Fenjiu liquor, Chang porcelain and Qingxu mature vinegar.
People¢ s Life: By the end of 1997, Shanxi had labor force of 19.786 million people, made 63.0% total provincial population, the labor force resource utilization rate was 72.70%. The total wages of staff and workers was 23,996.42 million yuan; total social insurance and welfare funds of employed and retired staff and workers were 6.95 billion yuan. The per capita net income of rural residence was 1,738.26 yuan. The average wage of staff and workers was 5,320 yuan, and the per capita annual disposable income of urban households was 3,989.9 yuan. The average household consumption was 1,985 yuan, 1,247 for rural residence and 4,172 for urban residence. The number of hospital beds per 10,000 persons was 35.3, and number of doctors per 10,000 persons was 42.4.
Ecation: By the end of 1997, there were 42 higher ecation institutions in Shanxi, with number of student enrolment 71,138 and teachers 8,713; 3,942 secondary schools with number of student enrolment 2.0142 million and teachers 142,051; 39,622 primary schools with number of student enrolment 3.4464 million and teachers 174,055. The features of ecation distribution of Shanxi population are the increase of ecated population of each level except primary ecation (this is because of the decrease of primary school-age children) and decrease of illiterate and half-illiterate population annually.
II. Population Situation
Size and Distribution
The total population of Shanxi in 1997 was 31.908 million. The population density was 201/km2 with uneven distribution geographically. Because of the differences in social-economic development and labor force distribution, there have been higher population density in middle basin, and lower in the east mountainous area, and also low in western hilly land. More people living in the areas with rich mineral resource and developed instry and mining, more people living in the plain, and the population growth was faster in the plain than in the mountainous and hilly areas. The most of urban population are located in plain and basin, and larger proportion of agricultural population in the same areas also.
There are 45 minority nationalities in the province, all of them in small size.
Population History
The population in Shanxi has been developed very fast since the 50¢ s. The process can be divided into 4 periods by the variations in total population and annual increase rate:
1949~58 was the period of fast increase of total population with an annual rate of 26.52‰; 1959~61 was the trough of population increase; 1962~73 was the period of fast population increase, average 456 thousands increase annually, the average annual increase rate was 23.41‰; 1973~now has been the period of steady growth with plan, population growth has been under control through the widely promotion of family planning.
Population Structure by Sex and Age
Because variety of reasons, sex ratios were relatively high in Shanxi in history. It was about 130 from 1912 to 1937, and graally lowered after 1949. In 1990, the sex ratio of Shanxi was 108.51, still higher than the national average. The distribution of sex ratios is uneven geographically, with higher in the north and lower in the south, decreased graally. The sex ratios are higher in cities and towns, higher in instry and mining areas. Among 1997 population of 31.908 million, population of age 0~14 was 8.675 million, made 27.19% of the total; 15~64 population made 66.58% of the total (21.245 million); and population of age 65 and above was 1.987 million, made 6.23% of the total. The total dependency ratio was 50.19%, with the ratio of children 40.83% and of aged 9.35%.
Fertility Level and Changes
The fertility level in Shanxi is in the upper middle position of the nation. It has been varied in a saddle shape in the 80¢ s. In 1981, the total fertility rate was 2.43, then it decreased to 2.1 in 1985 after the practice of 「Family Planning Regulation of Shanxi Province.」 It returned to the level of 1981 after the readjustment of the Regulation in 1986, was 2.42 in 1990. There appeared to be an earlier marriage and fertility peak-value, decreased high parity birth proportion, and increased second parity births. The third fertility peak was observed in 1992, the fertility level lowered since the women in childbearing age decreased annually.
In 1997, the birth rate of Shanxi was 16.18‰, natural increase rate 10.12‰. According to population projections in 3 scenarios of high, medium, and low, the population of Shanxi will still increase in the early of next century, with decreased new born population and birth rate.
Mortality and Life Expectancy
The mortality decreased sharply since the establishment of new China, but the process was not smooth. The total number of death and mortality decreased, infant mortality decreased also. Rural-urban difference is obvious in mortality; and male mortality is higher than that of female, minority mortality is lower than that of Han majority people. The provincial mortality rate decreased from 13.70‰ in 1949 to 6.06‰ in 1997.
The average life expectancies ring 1928~33 were 38.90 for male and 34.27 for female. Since the fast decrease of mortality level after 1949, the life expectancy increased significantly, reached 69.42 in 1990.
Marriage, Family Size and Type
By 1990 4th National Census, the never-married male population was larger than female, with rural-urban difference. Most of the never-married population was young alts. The never-married rates were increasing as ecation level increase. Very few people stayed never married lifetime. There were more married women than men. Married population proportion increased as age increase before age 40, and it increased faster ring marriage-childbearing peak. Women¢ s average age at first marriage has been increasing. There were more widowed women. The proportion of widowed population increased as age increases. The widowhood rate decreased for older age group, higher in rural than urban, and higher in illiterate and half-illiterate people. The divorced population had high sex ratio with large difference between rural and urban. The largest proportion of divorce was in 50~59 age group, higher proportion of divorced population in rural. In 1997, among 23.232 million population of age 15 and older, there were 11.805 million male and 11.427 million female. Among them there were 2.603 million never married male and 1.710 million female; first-married male 8.482 million, and female 8.603 million; remarried male 202 thousand and female 269 thousand; divorced male 133 thousand and female 49 thousand; widowed male 385 thousand and female 796 thousand.
The size of family household has been decreased; the proportion of large family decreased and small family increased. The average household size in 1997, Shanxi was 3.69. The major type was two-generation, made 58.10%. There were mainly nuclear families. Among aged family households, there were more singled elderly people. Most of single person households』 members were elderly who lost their spouses.
Aging of Population
By 1990 4th National Census, the population changed from alt to aged type with a faster speed. The aged population increased fast with a large size, and the increase is faster than economic development; the increase is uneven geographically. The sex ratio decreased while oldest old population increased. The ecation level was lower among the elderly. 65.86% of aged population were illiterate or half-illiterate. 50.82% elderly people had spouses, the widowhood rate was 47.00%. The employment rate was 18.24%.
Population Quality
The 1990 National Census shows that proportion of people with secondary ecation level or above increased, and proportion of illiterate population decreased.
Migration and Population Floating
The strength of population migration increased continuously in recent years, e to the stimulation of market economy. There have been more in-migrants than out-migrants inter-province, more male migrants than female. The direction of migration is mainly from rural to urban and mining area. The migrants have relatively higher ecation, and the ecation level of intra-provincial migrants is higher than inter-provincial migrants. There is a large proportion of single people among migrants. The original occupation of migrants is mainly agriculture, and most of them are engage in trade and instry work in destination.
Population, Resources and Environment
Shanxi is the energy and chemical instry base of state. Population growth and economic development have put much pressure on resource and environment. The problems of resource shortage, pollution, and damage to organism¢ s habits are harmful to people¢ s health, and also affect further economic development.
III. Family Planning
History
1. Period of Fertility Control Publicity and Supervision (1956~61)
According to 「The Circulation on Improving Contraception and Inced Abortion」 by Ministry of Health and instructions by Central Government, Shanxi started fertility control publicity and supervision in urban and areas with high birth rates and high population densities. Some urban couples started to use contraception.
2. Period of Family Planning Initiation (1962~70)
The Provincial Family Planning Commission was established in 1963, after the Central Government¢ s advocating. Most of counties/cities/districts also had local family planning commissions. The Health Department proced 「Shanxi 1963 Maternal and Child Health Work Plan」, which emphasized 「promote fertility control in areas with high population density.」 In 1965, the Provincial Family Planning Commission worked out 「Some Policy Issues on Late Marriage and Family Planning Promotion」, gave specific instructions on family planning. 「Cultural Revolution」 started in 1966 brought the work into a total stop. This is the period of most newborns since 1949, and longest lasted fertility peak.
3. Period of Resume and Development (1971~78)
Shanxi had a Family Planning Leadership Group since 1971. The family planning organizations were established in each level. In 1977, they were transformed into governmental administrative department. The first experience exchange meeting in family planning was held in Gaoping County, to introce the county¢ s experience in combine the family planning with maternal and child health care. There were 3 other meetings in family planning technical experience exchange and family planning research cooperation ring 1974~78, to strength technical ability.
4. Period of Further Development (1979~93)
Shanxi put family planning into provincial economic plan in 1979. 「Shanxi Family Planning Regulation」 was officially implemented in 1990. The family planning work was brought into progress by disseminating and sharing successful experiences. Taking the family planning work as one of the responsibilities of local government further strengthened the leadership. A provincial wide family planning conference on television was held in 1993. The five level (province, city, county, township, and village) population and family planning management responsibility system was established in the same year.
5. Period of Steady Progress (1994~now)
Under the new situation, Shanxi implemented 「three emphasis」 in family planning work, and carried out integrated approaches. The publicity and ecation have been paid more attention, the service and standardized management were improved, the new approaches in urban family planning has been searched.
Major Achievements
The speed of population growth has been under control effectively. Compare to the average from 1962 to 1970, the birth rate decreased from 33.1‰ to 16.8‰ in 1997, natural increase rate decreased from 23.10‰ to 10.12‰. Although 1997 was in the third childbirth peak with large base number of population, the net increase in the year was 316.3 thousand, much less than 477.1 thousand in 1970.
People¢ s Ecation Achievement and Health have been improved. The percentages of people who have high school ecation and higher was 1.51% in 1964, 8.03% in 1982, and 10.20% in 1990. The percentage of illiterate and half-illiterate was 33.85% in 1964, 17.86% in 1982, and 11.30% in 1990. The provincial mortality rate was 13.70‰ in 1949, and 6.06‰ in 1997; infant mortality rate decreased from 79.11‰ in 1958 to 39.08‰ in 1990. The average life expectancy increased from 57.16 in 1958 to 69.68 in 1990.
The ideas of marriage and childbearing have been changed. The average firs-marriage age in province level was 17.36 in the 50¢ s, 19.72 in the 70¢ s, 22.04 in 1984, and 24 in 1990. Total fertility rate decreased from 6.14 in the 50¢ s to 2.46 in 1990. People practice family planning voluntarily, take it as a way to keep a happy family and also good for the nation.
The pattern of population reproction changed. The pattern of population reproction has been changed from high fertility, high mortality, and low natural increase in the early 50¢ s to low fertility, low mortality, and low natural increase. The population structure has been changing from young to alt population.
The development of proctive forces was benefited. Have less and healthy children helped couples, especially women, to put more time and energy to participate in social and economic activities.
『玖』 介紹山西的英語作文
Shanxi is a province of the People's Republic China. It is located in the northern part of the country and has the Yellow River flowing through it..[1] Shanxi's population in 2005 was 37.2 million people with an annual growth rate of justover four per cent.[1] The name Shanxi means "mountain's west", as it is west of the Taihang Mountains.[2]
Its major cities are its capital Taiyuan, Datong, Chang and Yangquan.
『拾』 「陝西」和「山西」的英語分別怎麼拼寫
1、陝西(Shaanxi),簡稱抄「陝」或襲「秦」,中國省級行政單位之一,省會西安。位於西北內陸腹地,東鄰山西、河南,西連寧夏、甘肅,南抵四川、重慶、湖北,北接內蒙,橫跨黃河和長江兩大流域中部,
2、山西(Shanxi),簡稱「晉」,中華人民共和國省級行政區,省會太原市,因居太行山之西而得名,東依太行山,西、南依呂梁山、黃河,北依長城,與河北、河南、陝西、內蒙古等省區為界。
(10)山西英語作文擴展閱讀:
若依照漢語拼音譯寫,陝西(shǎnxī)會與同音不同調的鄰省山西(shānxī)名稱相同,在西方語言中容易混淆,所以特別援用國語羅馬字的規則,將「shǎn」寫作「shaan」,即陝西作「Shaanxi」以為區別。
在使用漢語拼音之前,郵政式拼音將其拼為「Shensi」以為區別,另法語之拼寫作「Chengsi」。