『壹』 需要三篇高考英語作文帶翻譯 我用來背 需要經典的
題目:
為了幫助中學生健康成長,某中學英文報開辟了「HEART-TO-HEART」專欄。假設你是該欄目的編輯Jamie,收到一封署名為Worried的求助信。信中該同學向你訴說了自己的困擾:近日容易發脾氣,使正常的學習和生活受到了影響。請用英文給該同學寫一封回信。
內容要點如下:
1.表示理解並給予安慰;
2.提出建議並說明理由。
注意:
1.詞數120左右;
2.信中不能出現與本人相關的信息;
3.信的開頭與結尾已為你擬好,不計入總詞數。
參考詞彙:
temper n. 脾氣,情緒
Hi Worried,
I』m sorry to know that you』re having such a had time at the moment.
Yours,
Jamie
考點:考察半開放性作文
寫作指導:
本文屬於半開放性作文,要為你編輯Jamie的口吻回復Worried的求助信,他的困擾:近日容易發脾氣,使正常的學習和生活受到了影響。要注意書信的格式和特殊用詞。
要點:
1.很遺憾聽說對方有此問題。並解釋每個人都可能會遇見這樣的問題,所以不必擔心。只有的是要學會控制自己的脾氣。
2.提出建議:與信任的人進行交流,告訴別人你的困擾,釋放自己的壓力。同時多參加各種戶外活動,和朋友多玩球類運動。保持樂觀的心態。
對於考生的綜合能力要求較高,要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題,給出的要點都需要包括,缺一不可。寫作時注意准確運用時態,上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關系,一定要契合給出的開頭,不能出現文章脫節問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞彙和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。
【一句多譯】
每個人都會有過這樣的一段時期,在這時情況都很糟糕,所以你不要太擔心了。
(1)The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry much.
(2)It is true that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry much.
【參考範文】
Hi Worried,
I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you』ll regret. Here are three useful tips:
First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your ftiends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.
I hope you'll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.
Yours,
Jamie
『貳』 關於高考英語作文
英語的連詞也有很多,在選取了一些適合高中生學習和掌握的連詞和連接語後,也大致的歸結為以下三類:
一. 表明事件發生的時間順序:
這一類連詞不多,大致有以下這些,也是最為我們學生所熟悉的,主要適用於第一類敘述類題型:
then, first, at once, next, after that, previously, while, when, the following day, etc.
二. 表明文章的組織結構:
這一類的連詞和連接語最多,也最為實用,適用的范圍也廣,能夠靈活廣泛的應用後四類題型。
1)漸進類(Listing): firstly, in the first place, secondly, thirdly, my next point is, last/finally, etc.
2)舉例類(Illustrating): for example/ for instance, to illustrate, an example/ instance of this is, let』s take….., take…. for example, etc.
3)重申類(Re-stating): in other words, that is to say, to put it another way, let me put it this way, or rather, namely, etc.
4)旁引類(Referring): in this respect, in that connection, as we said, apart from this, etc.
5)重述類(Resuming): to resume, to return to the previous point, getting back to the argument, etc.
6)總結類(Summarizing): to sum up, in short, it amounts to this, what I have been saying is this, etc.
7)強調類(Emphasizing): it is worth noting, I would like to direct your attention to, let us consider, we must now turn to, I shall begin by, etc.
三. 表明作者的觀點、態度
這一類連詞和連接語對於表達主觀觀點用極大的促進作用,適用於後三類題型。
1)看法類 (opinion expressing): in my opinion, I think/believe/suppose, I agree with…, as I think, it is said, people think, etc.
2)補充類(Introcing): further evidence: moreover, furthermore, in addition, what』s more, as well, etc.
3)原因類(Cause): because (of), since, owing to, on account of, e to, as a result of, etc.
4)結果類(Effect): as a result, hence, therefore, consequently, thus, so, etc.
5)對比類(Contrasting): in / by contrast, on the contrary, on the other hand, nevertheless, whereas, while, yet, however, but, etc.
6)比較類(Comparison): in like manner, likewise, in the same way, similarly, in comparison with, etc.
7)目的類(Purpose): to this end, for this purpose, with this in mind, in order to, so that, etc.
8)遞進類(Intensification): indeed, in fact, in any event / case, at no time, to tell the truth, etc. (上述連詞分類參考自「PETS閱讀中需熟練掌握的連接詞」一文)
熟練的掌握上述有限的單詞對於高中階段的學生來說要求並不高,相反其中很多單詞和短語都是學生的課本和練習中經常出現的,學生雖然經常讀到看到,但真正能在自己的寫作中運用的卻少之又少。現在按照上面的分類重新梳理上述連接語的作用和分類,把它們記住,就完成了我們高考作文進步的第一步。
高考作文評分的特點和應對方法
首先讓我們來看看高考對考生寫作能力的要求:
1) 靈活運用語法與詞彙、組句成文,正確表達的能力;
2) 審題准確、組織語言材料有序的能力;
3) 能使用好適當的過渡性詞語使上下文承接有序,自然通順的能力。其實以上三點合到一起就是檢測學生的英語綜合能力。上文已經說過,英語綜合能力的提高還是需要學生靠平時腳踏實地的積累。本文所要提出的,是在有限的迎考時間內有效的提高英語寫作得分的學習方法和迎考策略。因此,上面的第三點才是本文所要對症下葯的症狀。接著我們來看看高考閱卷的評分標准。
自從2001年開始,高考書面表達啟用了新的評分標准,規定書面表達按5個檔次給分。主要的評分原則有:評分時,先根據文章的內容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,然後以該檔次的要求來衡量,確定或調整檔次,最後給分;詞數少於80和多於120的從總分中減去2分。評分中應注意的主要內容為:內容要點、應用詞彙和語法結構的數量和准確性、上下文的連貫性及語言的得體性;如書寫較差,以至影響交際,將分數降低一個檔次。上面這一段話中的黑體字部分明確的表明連接語的運用得當對作文分值的影響。另外從高考閱卷的老師處也了解到:行文連貫是閱卷教師比較看重的一個方面。最後我們再來看看每一檔次的作文分值中對連接語的要求:
第五檔(很好):(21~25分):有效地使用了語句間的連接成分,使全文結構緊湊。
第四檔(好):(16~20分):應用簡單的語句間的連接成分,使全文結構緊湊。
第三檔(適當):(11~15分):應用簡單的語句間的連接成分,使全文內容連貫。
第二檔(較差):(6~10分):較少使用語句間的連接成分,內容缺少連貫性。
第一檔(差):(1~5分):缺乏語句間的連接成分,內容不連貫。
從上面的評分標准可以看出,無論是英語水平處於哪一個檔次的學生,在寫作的過程中,如果想要交出令自己滿意的答卷,要想為自己的作文加分,都不能忽視下面這一條:要有適當的連接成分,即連接詞和連接語的使用。為了使文章在整體上結構嚴密,渾然一體,增強文章的說服力和感染力,考生應該在句子與句子之間,甚至段落與段落之間,恰當地使用一些過渡性詞語。
另外,考生很容易犯的一個錯誤是,在寫出若干個句子以後不使用連接詞或連詞,出現「run-on sentence」(連續句)現象,這是英語寫作的大忌。考生一定要牢記,在英語書面表達中一定要用一個連詞或連接詞連接兩個句子(當然,有時用一個分號要連接兩個句子),兩個連詞連接三個句子,三個連詞連接四個句子,依次類推。
要想讓學生最後能有針對性地應付高考中的作文題,一定先要熟識上述所有的連接語及其使用的語境,教師在平時可以多採用聯句成段的教學方式來培養學生使用連接語的習慣和語感,再加上平時的寫作練習,使學生能充分重視和體驗到連接語對於寫作的重要性。在進行寫作練習的過程中,可以給學生看一些經典範文,指出其中連接語對於文章結構的妙用,然後讓學生進行模擬練習,最後還要及時批改,對使用了連接語的作文進行表揚和點評以起到鼓勵學生的作用。
最後在考試時,學生在拿到作文題目後首先要明確寫作要求,即我們常說的審題,判斷題目到底屬於哪一類文體,然後在腦海中搜索適用的連接語,對於該用到哪些連接語一定要有一個清醒的思路,然後挑出有用的記錄在旁。從閱卷的情況來看,很多考生沒有認真思考,動筆就寫,之後在寫作的過程不斷出現一些錯誤,這是嚴重影響實際成績的魯莽的做法。
實例論證
我們首先看一看高考中的一篇滿分作文。
Sample Writing I (2001)
I'm very pleased to(強調類) tell you the changes of my life since(原因類) rection of learning load was brought in. But before that(比較類),I was often exhausted at weekends. I attended school and had classes the whole day. In the evening(時間順序類),I was often forced to do my boring homework and(結果類) I could not go to bed until 11:30. Since(原因類) the program of recing learning load was introced,my life,however(對比類),has been much more interesting. I frequently pay a visit to museums,drop in at computer rooms and(時間順序) draw pictures in my leisure(=spare)time. After lunch(時間順序),I watch TV,read stories and(時間順序) look through newspapers to enrich my horizon. No longer do I stay up;on the contrary(對比類),I go to bed at about 10p.m. In short(總結類),I am quite satisfied with my life now.
上面這一篇作文,是一篇敘事性的文章,因此其時間順序類連接語也用得最多,在總共用到的13個連接語中,就有4個,但是每一個都不相同,因此通讀整篇文章,不僅不讓人覺得累贅,反而使文章結構合理,行文流暢。另外類型連接語的合理運用,就更使得整篇文章語言靈活,材料組織有序。相反,如果去掉文章中的所有連接詞,那麼這篇文章的分值就要掉兩個檔次。
再來看一篇高考範文:
Sample Writing II(2006)
Film or book, which do you prefer?
Some of us think(看法類) that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that(原因類) it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides(補充類), the film is usually more interesting, and(遞進類) it is easier to follow.
Some others have just the opposite opinion(對比類). They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile(對比類), the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.
Personally, I agree with(看法類) the second view. Actually (遞進類)I have more reasons for it. I think(看法類) I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and what』s more(補充類), I am able to better understand the author』s ideas. In a word(總結類), to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it. (2006浙江省高考參考範文)
這篇文章屬於議論文,因此,在其中用於表達主管看法類的連接語最多,其它的連接語也多是第三大類中適用於議論文的片語。一篇範文是老師閱卷的標准,範文既然如此,可見連接語的熟練使用對一篇作文有多麼的重要了。
綜上所述,希望可以通過本文的敘述,使學生認識到連接語在英語寫作中的重要性,並通過學習和掌握連接語的使用使學生的英語作文寫作水平能夠得到一定的提高。
『叄』 高考必背英語作文
01 The Language of Music A painter hangs his or her finished pictures on a wall, and everyone can see it. A composer writes a work, but no one can hear it until it is performed. Professional singers and players have great responsibilities, for the composer is utterly dependent on them. A student of music needs as long and as arous a training to become a performer as a medical student needs to become a doctor. Most training is concerned with technique, for musicians have to have the muscular proficiency of an athlete or a ballet dancer. Singers practice breathing every day, as their vocal chords would be inadequate without controlled muscular support. String players practice moving the fingers of the left hand up and down, while drawing the bow to and fro with the right arm-two entirely different movements. Singers and instruments have to be able to get every note perfectly in tune. Pianists are spared this particular anxiety, for the notes are already there, waiting for them, and it is the piano tuner』s responsibility to tune the instrument for them. But they have their own difficulties; the hammers that hit the string have to be coaxed not to sound like percussion, and each overlapping tone has to sound clear. This problem of getting clear texture is one that confronts student conctors: they have to learn to know every note of the music and how it should sound, and they have to aim at controlling these sounds with fanatical but selfless authority. Technique is of no use unless it is combined with musical knowledge and understanding. Great artists are those who are so thoroughly at home in the language of music that they can enjoy performing works written in any century. 02 Schooling and Ecation It is commonly believed in United States that school is where people go to get an ecation. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their ecation to go to school. The distinction between schooling and ecation implied by this remark is important. Ecation is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Ecation knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or in the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of ecation can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, ecation quite often proces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in ecation from infancy on. Ecation, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one』s entire life. Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an alt, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the working of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that there not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling. 03 The Definition of 「Price」 Prices determine how resources are to be used. They are also the means by which procts and services that are in limited supply are rationed among buyers. The price system of the United States is a complex network composed of the prices of all the procts bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services, including labor, professional, transportation, and public-utility services. The interrelationships of all these prices make up the 「system」 of prices. The price of any particular proct or service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less upon everything else. If one were to ask a group of randomly selected indivials to define 「price」, many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a proct or service or, in other words that price is the money values of a proct or service as agreed upon in a market transaction. This definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes. For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount of money involved must be known. Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the proct or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that apply to the transaction, guarantees on the proct or service, delivery terms, return privileges, and other factors. In other words, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that comprise the total 「package」 being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price. 01語言的音樂
畫家,他或她的成品的照片掛在牆上,每個人都能看到它。 作曲家寫完了一部作品,但是沒有人能聽見它直到它被執行。 專業歌手和演員身負重責,作曲家依賴於他們。 一個學習音樂的人一樣,需要經過長期艱苦的訓練而成為一名演奏家就像醫科學生要成為一名醫生。 大多數的訓練都是技術性的,因為音樂家們都必須肌肉像運動員和芭蕾舞演員。 歌手每天練習呼吸,因為他們的聲帶必須沒有肌肉的有效控制不足。 弦樂演奏時感人左手的手指上升和下降,而繪畫船頭來回右臂前後完全不同的動作。
歌手和樂器必須使每個音符完全合調。 鋼琴家就沒有這煩惱,因為音調早已在那等著他們,鋼琴定調音師來調整儀器。 但他們有自己的難點;錘打在琴弦鋼琴不聽起來像打擊樂,還有每個疊音必須發清晰。
此問題弄清楚紋理是困惑學生教導員:他們必須清楚地知道每個音符的音樂和它如何發音,以及在控制這些聲音是懂得狂熱而無私的權威。
技術是沒有用的,除非它是結合音樂方面的知識和理解。 偉大的藝術家是那些語言駕輕就熟的音樂,能演奏寫於任何時代的作品。
02上學與受教育
人們普遍認為在美國那所學校是人們受教育的地方。 然而,也有一種說法,認為今天的孩子們上學打斷了他們受教育。 學校和教育之間的區別此觀點暗示了是很重要的。
教育是比上學內容更綜合和全面。 教育是無限的。 它可以發生在任何地方,不管在淋浴時還是在工作中,無論是在廚房或拖拉機上。 它既包括發生的正規教育,在學校和非正式學習的所有領域。 教育的代理人可以是德高望重的老者也可以是廣播中辯論政治的政客,可以是小孩也可以是一個傑出的科學家。 上學讀書多少有點可預見性,而教育往往能帶來意外的發現。 與陌生人偶然的一次談話可能會使人認識到自己對其宗教所知甚少。 人們從幼時起就開始受教育。 因此,教育是一個非常豐富的詞。 教育是一個終生的過程,這個過程的開始,長在進入學校之前就開始的,應該是一種人們整個生活的組成部分。
從另一方面來說,學校教育是一種特定的,正式的過程,一般模式的預設的一點一滴變化到下一個。 在全國,孩子們到學校在大約相同的時間,坐在指定的位置,接受一個成人的教學,使用相同的教材,做作業,考試等等。 的現實生活中的一些片斷,無論他們是學習字母或對政府工作的理解,通常都會科目范圍的限制被教導。 例如,高中生們知道沒有可能發現他們的課程中,他們社區政治問題的真相或知道最新上映的試驗。 有一定條件下的過程學校正式教育。
03的定義,「價」
價格決定資源的使用方式。 他們還種的產品與服務在買方中的配給有限。 美國的價格系統是一個復雜的網路的價格所組成的一切產品買賣經濟中無數的服務,包括勞力,專業人員、交通運輸、公共事業服務。 所有這些價格的關系構成「系統」的價格。 任何特定的價格與產品或服務的一個廣泛的,復雜的系統的價格,似乎一切東西都靠或多或少在一切。
如果你問一群隨機選取的個人定義「價格」的時候,許多人會回答那個價格一定數量的錢給買方,賣方的產品或服務,或,換句話說,價格的錢的產品或服務的價值約定在市場交易。 該定義就其本身來說自有其去。 對價格的完整理解在任何一個特定的交易的,遠不止涉及的金額一定要知道。 買賣雙方不僅應熟悉的,但是隨著金額的質與量的產品或服務,交流的時間和地點發生並且交易所將付款方式,這種形式的錢被使用,本信用證條款和折扣,適用於交易,保證的產品或服務,交貨條件,還許可權,以及其他因素。 換句話說,買家和賣家都應當充分意識到所有的因素構成整個「包裹」(「包裹」用於交換所需資金,以便評估一個既定價格。
『肆』 海南近十年的高考英語作文題目
http://caozhuo0629.blog.163.com/blog/static/624180562009526611319/
『伍』 30篇各地的高考英語作文
書面表達
—個英文網站面向中學生徵稿請你寫一篇英語稿件,介紹「中秋節」及這個節日里的主要活動。
1. 寫作要點:它是中國的傳統節日之一;
2. 家人團聚;
3. 賞月、吃月餅;
4. 還有旅遊、訪友等其他活動。
注意:1.詞數100左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭語已為你寫好,不計人總詞數。
參考詞彙:中秋節 the Mid-Autumn Festival 農歷 lunar calendar
賞月 enjoy the full moon 月餅 moon cake
【參考範文】
The Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends。
『陸』 高考英語作文例文帶翻譯
【全國卷I海南、寧夏】
【試題回放】假定你是李華,正在英國接受英語培訓,住在一戶英國人家裡。今天你的房東Mrs. Wilson 不在家,你准備外出,請給Mrs. Wilson 寫一留言條,內容包括:
1.外出購物
2.替房東還書 K
3.Tracy 來電話留言:1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)見面取消
2)此事已告知Susan
3) 盡快回電
注意:1. 詞數100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。
Mrs. Wilson,I』m going out shopping, and won』t be back until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o』clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn』t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change. Yours, Li Hua
譯文:威爾遜太太,我要出去購物,直到下午5點才能回來。我已經把你要我還給城市圖書館的兩本書帶走了。今天下午大約1點鍾,特蕾西打來電話,說明天早上她不能在博爾頓咖啡屋與你見面了,因為她有重要的事情要處理。對此她深感抱歉,不過,她說你可以安排其他時間會面。她想讓你一到家就盡快給她回電話。她已經把這個變更告訴了蘇珊。此致,李華[名師點評]
本文屬於提綱式要點作文,是學生比較熟悉的題材,體現了英語學習應該注意實用性,生活型的原則。行文人稱、時態運用恰當、准確,各個要點間邏輯連貫,行文通順。提綱類書面表達不是簡單的逐條翻譯,而是將所給的幾個要點合理的組成比較通順的語句,因此要仔細組織語言,合理安排結構。在語言方面,要特別注意簡潔明了,開頭要開門見山。
『柒』 求幾篇高考英語作文
其實多背一些句型就可以了,往裡套,百用百靈。
開頭:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a common way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
提出觀點:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
進一步提出觀點:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
舉普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remark of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
講故事
(先說故事主體),this story is not rare.
..., such dilemma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因:
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
進行對比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上啟下:
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
讓步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
結尾:
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
還有填空作文法也挺實用的,網上有很多。給你上傳一個:
『捌』 寫一篇關於高考的英語作文帶翻譯
The college entrance examination is one of the biggest challenges of life, is also a branch road in life, so we should study hard for the college entrance examination time earning a good grades in return for parents and teachers, also in order to later have a good future, so it should be