Ⅰ 自然災害的英語作文
Natural Disasters
In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts. The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.
It is urgent for us to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.
Ⅱ 英語作文 自然災害
Natural Disasters-自然災害
In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts. The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.
Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. We have cut down too many trees in the forests,we have badly polluted the environment, we have shocked our own home-planet time and again with tremendously powerful explosions of nuclear bombs. As a result, climates have become abnormal, rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the underground energy goes up to revenge itself on us.
The earth is our only home-planet. It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.
Ⅲ 有關災難的英語作文(帶中文翻譯)
When
it
comes
to
disasters,
quite
a
lot
of
people
believe
they
will
come
across
sudden
disasters
in
their
life.
To
begin
with,
natural
disasters
like
earthquakes,
flood
and
draught
occur
now
and
then;
in
addition,
diseases
like
Sars,
cancer
and
tumor
will
attack
people
unexpectedly;
last
but
not
the
least,
car
accidents,
plane
crashes
can』t
be
ignored
as
part
of
disasters.Why
there
are
so
many
disasters?
The
reasons
may
go
as
follows:
on
one
hand,
some
mysteries
about
nature
are
beyond
our
control
and
understanding;
on
another
hand,
people
are
careless
and
can』t
foresee
what
will
happen
beforehand.From
what
has
been
discussed
above,
I
may
safely
draw
the
conclusion
that
disasters
can』t
be
avoided
now,
but
with
more
knowledge
about
nature,
we』ll
certainly
rece
the
loss
brought
by
them
to
the
smallest
degree,
so
the
prospect
we
are
l災害時,相當多的人認為他們會遇到突如其來的災難在他們的生活。首先,自然災害如地震、洪水和乾旱發生現在,然後,此外,非典型肺炎等疾病,癌症和腫瘤就會攻擊人意外,最後但不是最少,車禍,飛機失事是不能忽視的災害。為什麼會有這么多的災難?可能的原因如下:一方面,一些關於大自然的奧秘是超出我們控制和理解;另一方面,人們粗心,事先無法預知會發生什麼。從以上討論,我可以得出的結論是,現在的災難無法避免,但隨著更多關於自然的知識,我們當然他們帶來的損失減少到最小的程度,所以前景我們期待將光明和鼓勵。ooking
forward
to
will
be
both
bright
and
encouraging.
Ⅳ 有關自然災害的英語作文
Natural Disasters-自然災害
In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts. The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.
Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. We have cut down too many trees in the forests,we have badly polluted the environment, we have shocked our own home-planet time and again with tremendously powerful explosions of nuclear bombs. As a result, climates have become abnormal, rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the underground energy goes up to revenge itself on us.
The earth is our only home-planet. It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.
Ⅳ 與災難有關的英語作文60~80個詞
In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts. The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.
Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. We have cut down too many trees in the forests,we have badly polluted the environment, we have shocked our own home-planet time and again with tremendously powerful explosions of nuclear bombs. As a result, climates have become abnormal, rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the underground energy goes up to revenge itself on us.
The earth is our only home-planet. It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.
自然Disasters-自然災害
在過去的年裡,有的頻繁的自然災害,如洪水、乾旱、泥石流、地震海浪、地震、各地,狂風拉伸新沙漠。在災害數千萬人死亡,摧毀了無數的房屋,摧毀了許多塊肥沃的土地。
現在越來越多的人意識到這些災害有多與我們所做的一切都在地上。我們砍伐太多的樹木在森林裡,我們已經嚴重污染環境,我們有我們自己的家園震驚了一次又一次的爆炸和巨大的核彈。作為一個結果,氣候已經變得異常,雨水山坡上沖下來,氣憤地和地下能量上升至復仇本身在我們身上。
Ⅵ 自然災害有關的英語作文
China is a frequent natural disasters and the country every year, in some areas drought, spate calamity, landslides, the frost, typhoons, the hail, the grass, waiting for disasters and pests and diseases should attack. the earthquake, disaster can also occur to the people's lives and property incurred severe losses.
because The humanity proces the activity not reasonably, has caused the environment worsening, the environment worsened suggestion or aggravated the natural disaster occurrence, but the natural disaster occurrence further destroyed the environment, has carried on the heartless retaliation to the humanity, this is a vicious circle.In order to prevent or slows down this vicious circle the occurrence and the extension, must display the human society fully the regulative function, the deference natural law, seeks the harmonious relations between the human and the natural environment, the improvement environment, reces the disaster,creates the happier environmental condition for the human survival and the social development.
翻譯：我國是一個自然災害頻繁而又嚴重的國家，每年都有一些地區遭受乾旱、洪澇、滑坡、泥石流、台風、冰雹、霜凍、病蟲鼠草等災害的襲擊，地震災害也時有發生，給人民生命財產造成嚴重損失。
這是因為人類的不合理生產活動，導致了環境的惡化，環境的惡化誘發或加重了自然災害的發生，而自然災害的發生又進一步破壞了環境，對人類進行了無情的報復，這是一個惡性循環。為了防止或減緩這一惡性循環的發生和延續，就必須充分發揮人類社會的調控機能，遵循自然規律，在人與自然環境之間尋求和諧的關系，改善環境，減輕災害，為人類生存和社會發展創造更加美好的環境條件。
Ⅶ 關於自然災害的英語作文
Natural Disasters-自然災害
In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts. The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.
Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. We have cut down too many trees in the forests,we have badly polluted the environment, we have shocked our own home-planet time and again with tremendously powerful explosions of nuclear bombs. As a result, climates have become abnormal, rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the underground energy goes up to revenge itself on us.
The earth is our only home-planet. It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.
自然Disasters-自然災害
在過去的年裡,有的頻繁的自然災害,如洪水、乾旱、泥石流、地震海浪、地震、各地,狂風拉伸新沙漠。在災害數千萬人死亡,摧毀了無數的房屋,摧毀了許多塊肥沃的土地。
現在越來越多的人意識到這些災害有多與我們所做的一切都在地上。我們砍伐太多的樹木在森林裡,我們已經嚴重污染環境,我們有我們自己的home-planet震驚了一次又一次的爆炸和巨大的核彈。作為一個結果,氣候已經變得異常,雨水山坡上沖下來,氣憤地和地下能量上升至復仇本身在我們身上。
Ⅷ 關於災難的英語作文
Our country region is vast, weather is happening, floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, disasters waiting not resistance to the earthquake of wenchuan people's lives and property caused great damage. Nearly 50 years, our country each year by earthquakes, geology, drought, Marine, disease and other natural disasters caused direct economic loss accounted for about 4% of GDP. The natural disasters has become effect on our country's economic development and social security, the important factors in China by relying on scientific and technological progress, improve the comprehensive disaster prevention and mitigation capacity has become a top priority. A, our mitigation technology application and current situation of the construction of our country at present has been established, widely covered relatively perfect weather, Marine, earthquakes, hydrology, forest fires and pest on the ground monitoring and network, built ?
我國地域遼闊，天氣變化萬千，洪水、颶風、龍卷風、地震等不可抗性災難頻發，此次汶川特大地震給人民的生命和財產造成巨大的傷害。近50年來，我國每年由地震、地質、旱澇、海洋、疫病等自然災害造成的直接經濟損失約占國民生產總值的4%.自然災害已經成為影響我國經濟發展和社會安全的重要因素，依靠科技進步，提高我國防災減災的綜合能力已成為當務之急。一、我國防災減災科技應用與建設的現狀我國目前已建立起了較為完善、廣為覆蓋的氣象、海洋、地震、水文、森林火災和病蟲害等地面監測和觀測網，建立了氣象衛星、海洋衛星、陸地衛星系列，並正在建設減災小衛星星座系統。在氣象監測預報方面，建成了較先進的由地面氣象觀測站、太空站、各類天氣雷達及氣象衛星組成的大氣探測系統，建立了氣象衛星資料接收處理系統、現代化的氣象通信系統和中期數值預報業務系統。全國已形成了由國家、區域、省、地、縣五級分工合理、有機結合、逐級指導的基本氣象信息加工分析預測體系。為了監測江河洪水，國家組建了由數目眾多的水文站、水位站、雨量站等組成的水文監測網，建立了七大江河地區洪澇災害易發區警戒水域遙感資料庫，將遙感技術在「八五」期間應用於洪災監測。大江大河防汛抗旱工程技術有了長足的進步，有些領域已經達到世界先進水平。另外，利用現代科技積極開展小流域綜合治理工作，如農區人工增雨、人工防雹、滴灌工程等，這些技術措施在一定程度上對防災減災發生了非常積極的作用。在地震監測和抗震方面，組建了400多個地震觀測台站，「十五」期間進行了數字化改造，由48個國家級數字測震台站組成的國家數字測震台網和由300多個區域數字測震台站組成的20個區域數字測震台網以及若干個流動數字測震台網、數字強震台網構成了中國數字測震系統，建立了大震警報系統和地震前兆觀測系統，形成了比較完整的監測預報系統，編制了全國地震烈度區劃圖和震害預測圖，確定了52個城市作為國家重點防震城市，對全國地震烈度6度以上地區的工程建築，實施綜合性震害防禦，對城市和大中型工礦企業的新建工程進行了抗震設防，完成了多條鐵路干線、主要輸油管線和多座骨幹電廠、大型煉油廠，一批重點骨幹鋼鐵企業和超大型乙烯工程以及大型水庫的抗震加固。在地質災害防治方面，加強了對滑坡、泥石流、崩塌以及地面沉降、地面塌陷、地裂等地質災害的勘查防治工作，採取了包括工程防禦體系、生物水保防禦體系、管理防護體系，社會管理體系和預測及報警體系在內的綜合防禦體系，並取得了一定的效果，同時把生態建設與防災減災相結合，實施封山育林、退耕還林、退田還湖、退田還草和修建水利工程等一系列措施，極大地防止和減輕了地質災害的危害和損失。全國已建立了25片國家級水土流失重點治理區，實施了七大流域水土保持工程，在一萬多條水土流失嚴重的小流域，開展了山水田林綜合治理。先後確立了包括「三北」防護林、長江中上游防護林、沿海防護林、平原農田防護林、淮河太湖流域防護林、珠江流域防護林、遼河流域防護林、黃河中游防護林和太行山綠化工程、防治沙漠化工程的十大林業生態工程。此外，還發射了「資源一號」、「資源二號」衛星，廣泛應用於資源勘查、防災減災、地質災害監測和科學試驗等領域。二.防災減災科技發展緩慢一是在不同災種以及防災減災的不同環節中，科技發展與應用水平很不平衡；二是各災種的應急研究和操作水平差別較大，低水平重復研究較多；三是技術手段和裝備落後，監測能力不強，短期預測預報能力還較低；四是缺乏各類災害的科學評估模型和方法，災害信息共享應用和評估的技術急需完善；五是對一些重大災害的認識與防治技術，長期徘徊不前；六是現有科研結合國情實際不夠密切，科技整體支撐能力有待提高等。三.科普宣教力度不夠缺乏統一的防災減災科普規劃，沒有固定的防災減災科普教育基地，也缺乏經常性的防災減災科普宣傳活動，使防災減災科普缺乏系統性、連續性，致使我國社會公眾防災減災知識、防災減災意識的科普教育水平較低，全社會對生態環境保護的意識較差，最終影響我三、我國防災減災科技支撐的對策建議四.加強國內外防災減災科技交流與合作鼓勵防災減災科研機構、管理部門開展國內外交流合作，獲得先進的應用技術及管理經驗，追蹤最新技術。在跨國、跨區域的防災減災工程建設中，政府應積極協調，為項目實施提供幫助和保障。
Ⅸ 關於自然災害的英語作文 高中
Natural Disasters
Now there are so many natural disasters ,such as floods,droughts,earthquakes,windstorms and some new ones.Take the earthquake for example,on 12/5 2008 Sichuan Province had atrracted by Earthquake.So many people were killed.It was our pains forever.
Now more and more people are aware that those natural disasters have much to do with what we have done to the nature,like cutting trees,polluting the environment we live.As a result,some things have been changed by what we had done.The natural disasters are here.
It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.
Ⅹ 關於自然災害的英文短文
The direct disasters caused by earthquake are:
The destruction of buildings and structures, such as houses collapsed, Bridges, DAMS break fall cracking, rails deformation, etc.
Ground damage, such as ground fissures, collapse, water-jet emit sand, etc.
The destruction of mountain etc natural objects, such as landslide, landslide, etc.
Tsunamis, undersea earthquake generated huge waves driven ashore, causing the destruction of coastal areas.
Moreover, in some earthquake, and DeGuang burns zoonosis-borne phenomenon.
Earthquake directly after disasters, trigger a secondary disasters. Sometimes, secondary disasters caused casualties and losses, is greater than direct disasters. Great kanto earthquake in Japan in 1932, directly by earthquake collapsed homes only 10,000 blocks, and when the earthquake fire is burned 700,000 arena.
The earthquake caused secondary disasters are mainly,
The fire caused by earthquake fire control,
By the dam burst or floods, landslides congestion river caused,
Poison gas leaking, by building or device destruction caused by,
The plague, the earthquake live environment caused serious damage.A, completes the earthquake prediction.
Before the earthquake there is bodeful. Now we know this omens2 are: groundwater, turn a variable muddy flowers, bubble, stale, The chicken &ck pig sheep run monkey; Mice flight, fish in water disorderly jump. This ambrative crust will bend, fold the wrinkle fracture, is about to happen earthquake. Currently the world any country can accurately forecast the earthquake, China's earthquake prediction can say is a world leading status. Most of the earthquake prediction that can point to an area in a certain period of time is likely to earthquakes. In 1976, before the tangshan earthquake, liaoning province haicheng area has happened above cet 6 earthquake, many times before imminent, the government urged the indoor all placed in earthquake tents, and repeatedly proclaiming know only, the result earthquake casualties reced to the minimum. Therefore, the key to prevent earthquake prediction timely, preparation, and grasp the earthquake rescue knowledge.
Two, make family shockproof plan.
In the event of an earthquake, it is possible to make our power supply, water supply, heat supply system, traffic system, the necessities of life supply system, information system, and medical health system was a certain degree of damage, affect people's normal life, so, we should set up a family shockproof plan.
First to eliminate indoor high content, the cabinet, suspension gallows vertically items, change its put the position and the way to make the difficult seismic fall hurt. At the same time to remove all flammable and explosive substances. The bed should move to some place far away from the window. The window labeled anti-fog shatterproof strip. Shockproof appliance bag easily grab place. For out of danger. You may only grab an item of time, urgent things in it, it will help you overcome difficulties. These items include cash, drinking water, prevent flu and diarrhea medicines.
Three, schools should be done before the earthquake preparation.
In schools should popularize shockproof knowledge, the earthquake training school should have shock-proof scheme, and if taking lessons earthquake when, the teacher should immediately give students a simple instructions, lets the student in situ shutting fell on the desk. A region, in a certain period of time could ring an earthquake. Family and school often should communicate. Earthquake conditional school should be prepared relief items, such as: emergency medical supplies, cold-resistant rainproof supplies, tools, and according to class or classroom distribution, until the indivial hand.
If an earthquake happened how to protect myself?
Once the earthquake happened, if in the outside, must not near the building, chimney, such as any poles could collapse of tall buildings or trees, leaving the overpass Bridges, roads, to open field is more secure. Earthquakes are caused by population casualties though the scourge, but also is not prevented. If can seize the opportunity, using shockproof knowledge can preserve their like earthquake happened before observed birds, animals, abnormal restless, When the earthquake happened squat down below the table all can mitigate earthquake of the damage. Visible, learning earthquake knowledge is very important.
【中文】
地震是地球上主要的自然災害之一。地球上每天都在發生地震，其中大多數震級較小或發生在海底等偏遠地區，不為人們所感覺到。但是發生人類活動區強烈地震往往會給人類造成巨大的財產損失和人員傷亡。通常來講，里氏3級以下的地震釋放的能量很小，對建築物不會造成明顯的損害。人們對於里氏4級以上的地震具有明顯的震感。在防震性能比較差切人口相對集中的區域，里氏5級以上的地震就有可能造成人員傷亡。
地震產生的地震波可直接造成建築物的破壞甚至倒塌；破壞地面，產生地面裂縫，塌陷等；發生在山區還可能引起山體滑坡，雪崩等；而發生在海底的強地震則可能引起海嘯。餘震會使破壞更加嚴重。地震引發的次生災害主要有建築物倒塌，山體滑坡以及管道破裂等引起的火災，水災和毒氣泄漏等。此外當傷亡人員屍體不能及時清理，或污穢物污染了飲用水時，有可能導致傳染病的爆發。在有些地震中，這些次生災害造成的人員傷亡和財產損失可能超過地震帶來的直接破壞。 地震是可以預防的
一、做好地震預報。
地震之前是有預兆的。現在我們所知道的這種預兆是：地下水變渾、翻花、冒泡、變味；雞鴨豬羊亂跑亂叫；老鼠外逃，魚兒在水面亂跳。這種情況預示著地殼將彎曲、摺皺斷裂，就要發生地震了。目前全世界任何國家都難以准確預報地震，我國的地震預報可以說處於世界領先的地位。大多數地震預報能夠指出某個地區在某一段時間內有可能發生地震。1976年，在唐山地震前，遼寧省海城地區曾發生過6級以上的地震，臨震前，政府多次催促把室內的人全部安置在地震棚里，並反復宣講地震知只，結果傷亡人數減少到了最低限度。所以，預防地震的關鍵在於預報及時、准備充分、掌握地震時的救護知識。
二、制定家庭防震計劃。
一旦發生地震，就可能使我們的供電、供水、供熱系統，交通系統，生活必需品供應系統，信息系統，以及醫療衛生系統遭到某種程度的破壞，影響人民的正常生活，所以，我們應該制定一個家庭防震計劃。
首先要排除室內高處的懸吊物，櫃子上、木架上垂直擺放的物品，改變其擺放位置和方式，使其不易震倒傷人。同時要清除一切易燃易爆物品。床要搬到離玻璃窗遠一些的地方。窗上貼上防碎膠條。防震用具包放在容易抓取的地方。為脫離危險，你也許只有抓取一件物品的時間，急用物品都在其中，它會幫你度過難關。這些物品中包括現金、飲用水、防流感和痢疾等的葯品。
三、學校應做好地震前的准備。
在中、小學應該普及防震知識，震區學校應有防震訓練的方案，若正在上課時發生地震，老師應馬上給學生一個簡單明確的指令，讓學生就地閉眼伏在課桌下。一個地區，在某一段時間內可能發生地震時。家庭和學校要經常溝通。震區有條件的學校應備救災物品，如：急救醫葯用品、防寒防雨用品、工具等，並按班級或教室分配，直到個人手中。
如果發生了地震怎樣保護自己呢？
一旦發生了地震，若是在外邊，千萬不要靠近樓房、煙囪、電線桿等任何可能倒塌的高大建築物或樹木，要離開橋梁、立交公路，到空曠的田野較為安全。地震雖然是造成人口傷亡的天災，但也不是不可預防的。如果能把握時機、運用防震知識就可以保護自己如地震發生前觀察到鳥、動物的異常躁動；地震發生時蹲在桌子下面都可以減輕地震帶來的傷害。可見，學習地震知識非常重要。