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居里夫人英語作文

發布時間:2021-01-20 05:21:28

㈠ 居里夫人的英文簡介

瑪麗·居里(1867.11.7—1934.7.4)。世界著名科學家,研究放射性現象,發現鐳和釙(pō)兩種天然放射性元素,一生兩度獲諾貝爾獎(第一次獲得諾貝爾物理獎,第二次獲得諾貝爾化學獎)。用了好幾年在研究鐳的過程中,作為傑出科學家,居里夫人有一般科學家所沒有的社會影響。尤其因為是成功女性的先驅,她的典範激勵了很多人。後有同名電影《居里夫人》,另外,網路上居里夫人還有宅女的意思。
Marie Curie (1867.11.7-1934.7.4). The world famous scientist, research radioactive phenomena, discover radium and polonium (p ō) two naturally occurring radioactive elements, life twice (first won the Nobel Prize, and second, the Nobel Prize in physics Nobel Prize for chemistry). With several years in the research of radium process, as outstanding scientists, Madame Curie has not generally scientists social influence. Especially because it is the pioneer of successful women, her example inspired many people. The once-hot film "Madame Curie after", in addition, Internet Madame Curie and curtilage woman meaning.

㈡ 居里夫人英語作文

My favorite woman__ Madame Curie

Madame Curie was a world famous woman scientist. She was born in a teacher's family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934. From her childhood, she loved to study and hoped to become a scientist. At 24 she left for Paris and entered Paris University. She lived a very simple life and studied very hard. Madame Curie devoted her whole life to scientific research. She won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1903 and for chemistry in 1911. and she will be always remembered as a great woman scientist.
We can learn from her story, on anything to treat seriously and not give up. To get good grades, is not easy; to accomplish more is not easy, so we must be hard work.
When you start to do everything, you can ask yourself 「don』t give up not thrown around」, believes you will succeed, although the reality you are confronted with a lot of problems. We must learn Madame Curie indomitable enterprising spirit, study hard, brave practice, efforts to climb the peak of science. Hope ourselves grew up like a Madame Curie that scientists, for motherland prosperous, for motherland scientific enterprise struggle for life!

㈢ 高中英語作文居里夫人

Marie Skłodowska-Curie (7 November 1867 – 4 July 1934) was a Polish and naturalized-French physicist and chemist who concted pioneering research on radioactivity.She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize,the first person and only woman to win twice,the only person to win twice in multiple sciences,and was part of the Curie family legacy of five Nobel Prizes.She was also the first woman to become a professor at the University of Paris,and in 1995 became the first woman to be entombed on her own merits in the Panthéon in Paris.
Curie died in 1934 at the sanatorium of Sancellemoz (Haute-Savoie),France,e to aplastic anemia brought on by exposure to radiation – including carrying test tubes of radium in her pockets ring research and her World War I service in mobile X-ray units created by her.

㈣ 求一篇居里夫人的英文簡介

1、英文

Marie Curie (November 7, 1867 - July 4, 1934), born in Warsaw, is known as "Madame Curie".

Her full name is Maria Skvordovska Curie. She is a famous French Polish scientist, physicist and chemist.

In 1903, Curie and Beckler jointly won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their research on radioactivity.

In 1911, they won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry again for discovering the elements of ruthenium and radium, making them the first two Nobel Prize winners in the world.

Madame Curie's achievements include pioneering the theory of radioactivity, inventing the technology of separating radioisotopes, and discovering two new elements, ruthenium and radium.

Under her guidance, radioisotopes were first used to treat cancer.

Mrs. Curie died of malignant leukemia on July 3, 1934, e to long-term exposure to radioactive substances.

2、翻譯

瑪麗·居里(年11月7日—1934年7月4日),出生於華沙,世稱「居里夫人」,全名瑪麗亞·斯克沃多夫斯卡·居里,法國著名波蘭裔科學家、物理學家、化學家。

1903年,居里夫婦和貝克勒爾由於對放射性的研究而共同獲得諾貝爾物理學獎,1911年,因發現元素釙和鐳再次獲得諾貝爾化學獎,因而成為世界上第一個兩獲諾貝爾獎的人。

居里夫人的成就包括開創了放射性理論、發明分離放射性同位素技術、發現兩種新元素釙和鐳。在她的指導下,人們第一次將放射性同位素用於治療癌症。

由於長期接觸放射性物質,居里夫人於1934年7月3日因惡性白血病逝世。

(4)居里夫人英語作文擴展閱讀:

居里夫人的科研成果:

1、英文

At the end of 1902, Madame Curie extracted one tenth of the pure radium chloride and accurately determined its atomic weight. The existence of radium has been confirmed since then.

Radium is a kind of natural radioactive material which is extremely difficult to obtain. Its shape is glossy, white crystals like fine salt.

Radium has a slightly blue fluorescence, which is the beautiful light blue fluorescence. It incorporates a woman's beautiful life and unyielding belief.

In spectral analysis, it differs from the spectral lines of any known element.

Radium is not the first radioactive element discovered by human beings, but it is the most radioactive element.

With its strong radioactivity, many new properties of radiation can be further identified. So that many elements can be further applied in practice.

Medical research has found that radium radiation has different effects on various cells and tissues.

Those cells that reproce quickly are destroyed by irradiation with radium. This discovery makes radium a powerful treatment for cancer.

Cancer tumors are composed of cells that reproce abnormally fast. Radium rays damage them much more than surrounding healthy tissues.

This new treatment is rapidly developing in all countries of the world.

In the Republic of France, radium therapy is called Curie therapy.

The discovery of radium has fundamentally changed the basic principles of physics and is of great significance in promoting the development of scientific theory and its practical application.

2、翻譯

1902年年底,居里夫人提煉出了十分之一克極純凈的氯化鐳,並准確地測定了它的原子量。從此鐳的存在得到了證實。

鐳是一種極難得到的天然放射性物質,它的形體是有光澤的、像細鹽一樣的白色結晶,鐳具有略帶藍色的熒光,而就是這點美麗的淡藍色的熒光,融入了一個女子美麗的生命和不屈的信念。在光譜分析中,它與任何已知的元素的譜線都不相同。

鐳雖然不是人類第一個發現的放射性元素,但卻是放射性最強的元素。利用它的強大放射性,能進一步查明放射線的許多新性質。以使許多元素得到進一步的實際應用。

醫學研究發現,鐳射線對於各種不同的細胞和組織,作用大不相同,那些繁殖快的細胞,一經鐳的照射很快都被破壞了。這個發現使鐳成為治療癌症的有力手段。

癌瘤是由繁殖異常迅速的細胞組成的,鐳射線對於它的破壞遠比周圍健康組織的破壞作用大的多。這種新的治療方法很快在世界各國發展起來。

在法蘭西共和國,鐳療術被稱為居里療法。鐳的發現從根本上改變了物理學的基本原理,對於促進科學理論的發展和在實際中的應用,都有十分重要的意義。

參考資料來源:網路——瑪麗·居里

㈤ 一份居里夫人的英文簡介

英文簡介:Madam Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. In 1891 she went to study in Paris University because at that time women were not admitted to universities in Poland.

When she was studying in Paris, she lived a poor life, but she worked very hard. In 1895 she married Pierre Curie, and then they worked together on the research into radioactive matter.

They discovered two kinds of radioactive matter——polonium and radium. In 1904 she and her husband were given the Nobel Prize for physics.

In 1906 Pierre died, but Marie went on working. She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911. So she became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes.

漢語簡介對照:居里夫人是法國物理學教授。她1867出生於波蘭。1891,她去巴黎大學學習,因為當時女性沒有進入波蘭的大學。

當她在巴黎學習時,她過著窮苦的生活,但她工作很努力。1895,她嫁給了皮埃爾·居里,然後他們一起研究放射性物質。

他們發現了兩種放射性物質——釙和鐳。1904,她和丈夫獲得了諾貝爾物理學獎。

1906,彼埃爾去世了,但瑪麗繼續工作。她於1911獲得第二屆諾貝爾化學獎。因此,她成為世界上第一位獲得兩項諾貝爾獎的科學家。

(5)居里夫人英語作文擴展閱讀

居里夫人在實驗研究中,設計了一種測量儀器,不僅能測出某種物質是否存在射線,而且能測量出射線的強弱。她經過反復實驗發現:鈾射線的強度與物質中的含鈾量成一定比例,而與鈾存在的狀態以及外界條件無關。

居里夫人對已知的化學元素和所有的化合物進行了全面的檢查,獲得了重要的發現在:一種叫做釷的元素也能自動發出看不見的射線來,這說明元素能發出射線的現象決不僅僅是鈾的特性,而是有些元素的共同特性。

她把這種現象稱為放射性,把有這種性質的元素叫做放射性元素。它們放出的射線就叫「放射線」。

1902年年底,居里夫人提煉出了十分之一克極純凈的氯化鐳,並准確地測定了它的原子量。從此鐳的存在得到了證實。

鐳是一種極難得到的天然放射性物質,它的形體是有光澤的、像細鹽一樣的白色結晶,鐳具有略帶藍色的熒光,而就是這點美麗的淡藍色的熒光,融入了一個女子美麗的生命和不屈的信念。在光譜分析中,它與任何已知的元素的譜線都不相同。

鐳雖然不是人類第一個發現的放射性元素,但卻是放射性最強的元素。利用它的強大放射性,能進一步查明放射線的許多新性質。

以使許多元素得到進一步的實際應用。醫學研究發現,鐳射線對於各種不同的細胞和組織,作用大不相同,那些繁殖快的細胞,一經鐳的照射很快都被破壞了。這個發現使鐳成為治療癌症的有力手段。

癌瘤是由繁殖異常迅速的細胞組成的,鐳射線對於它的破壞遠比周圍健康組織的破壞作用大的多。這種新的治療方法很快在世界各國發展起來。

在法蘭西共和國,鐳療術被稱為居里療法。鐳的發現從根本上改變了物理學的基本原理,對於促進科學理論的發展和在實際中的應用,都有十分重要的意義。

㈥ 我最敬佩的科學家居里夫人英語作文

Marie Curie Biography: Born in Poland in 1867, at the University of Paris, two degrees in physics and mathematics, in 1895 married the French scientist Pierre Curie, and working with them, discovered radium in 1906, her husband died after the accident, still adhere to the scientific work.
Achievements: 1903 Nobel Prize in 1911 received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
Rating: She is a firm determination to have a great women scientists.

㈦ 作文:「居里夫人簡介」英文加翻譯

Madam Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. In 1891 she went to study in Paris University because at that time women were not admitted to universities in Poland. When she was studying in Paris, she lived a poor life, but she worked very hard. In 1895 she married Pierre Curie, and then they worked together on the research into radioactive matter. They discovered two kinds of radioactive matter----polonium and radium. In 1904 she and her husband were given the Nobel Prize for physics. In 1906 Pierre died, but Marie went on working. She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911. So she became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes 居里夫人是法國物理學教授。她出生在波蘭於1867年。 1891年她到巴黎大學學習,因為當時不承認婦女在波蘭大學的時間。當她在巴黎留學,她過著貧困的生活,但她工作非常努力。 1895年,她嫁給了皮埃爾居里,然後他們一起工作的研究放射性物質。他們發現兩種放射性物質釙和鐳----種。 1904年她和丈夫都給予了諾貝爾物理學獎。皮埃爾在1906年去世,但瑪麗繼續工作。她在1911年獲得化學獎的第二個諾貝爾獎。於是,她成為世界上第一個贏得兩次獲得諾貝爾獎的科學家獎 。

附:瑪麗亞·斯可羅多夫斯卡(波蘭文:Mabya Sklodowska) 瑪麗亞·居里(Marie Curie)(1867.11.7—1934.7.4),出生於波蘭,法國物理學家、化學家,世界著名科學家,研究放射性現象,發現鐳和釙兩種天然放射性元素,一生兩度獲諾貝爾獎(第一次獲得諾貝爾物理獎,第二次獲得諾貝爾化學獎)。而且在研究鐳的過程中,整整用了有好幾年,作為傑出科學家,居里夫人有一般科學家所沒有的社會影響。尤其因為是成功女性的先驅,她的典範激勵了很多人。

㈧ 居里夫人的英文簡介

英文簡介:

Marie Curie, born in Warsaw from November 7, 1867 to July 4, 1934, is known as Mrs.

Curie.

瑪麗·居里(Marie Curie,1867年11月7日—1934年7月4日),出生於華沙,世稱「居里夫人」。

Her full name is Maria Skodowska Curie, a famous French Polish scientist, physicist and chemist.

全名瑪麗亞·斯克沃多夫斯卡·居里,法國著名波蘭裔科學家、物理學家、化學家。

In 1903, Curie and Beckler jointly won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their research on radioactivity.

1903年,居里夫婦和貝克勒爾由於對放射性的研究而共同獲得諾貝爾物理學獎。

In 1911, they won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry again for discovering the elements of ruthenium and radium, making them the first two Nobel Prize winners in the world.

1911年,因發現元素釙和鐳再次獲得諾貝爾化學獎,因而成為世界上第一個兩獲諾貝爾獎的人。

Madame Curie's achievements include pioneering the theory of radioactivity, inventing the technology of separating radioisotopes, and discovering two new elements, ruthenium and radium.

居里夫人的成就包括開創了放射性理論、發明分離放射性同位素技術、發現兩種新元素釙和鐳。

Under her guidance, radioisotopes were first used to treat cancer. Mrs. Curie died of malignant leukemia on July 4, 1934, e to long-term exposure to radioactive substances.

在她的指導下,人們第一次將放射性同位素用於治療癌症。由於長期接觸放射性物質,居里夫人於1934年7月4日因惡性白血病逝世。



(8)居里夫人英語作文擴展閱讀:

瑪麗·居里,1867年11月7日生於波蘭王國華沙市一個中學教師的家庭。父親烏拉狄斯拉夫·斯可羅多夫斯基是中學的數學教師,母親布羅尼斯洛娃·柏古斯卡·斯可羅多夫斯卡是女子寄宿學校校長。幼名瑪麗亞·斯可羅多夫斯卡。

家人對其的愛稱為「瑪妮雅」。瑪麗亞行五,上有三姐一兄,即蘇菲、布羅尼施拉娃、海倫娜和哥哥約瑟夫。

瑪麗在索邦結識了一名講師,皮埃爾·居里, 也就是她後來的丈夫。他們兩個經常在一起進行放射性物質的研究,以成噸的工業廢渣,因為這種礦石的總放射性比其所含有的鈾的放射性還要強。

1898年,居里夫婦對這種現象提出了一個邏輯的推斷:瀝青鈾礦石中必定含有某種未知的放射成分,其放射性遠遠大於鈾的放射性。12月26日,居里夫人公布了這種新物質存在的設想。

在此之後的幾年中,居里夫婦不斷地提煉瀝青鈾礦石中的放射成分。經過不懈的努力,他們終於成功地分離出了氯化鐳並發現了兩種新的化學元素:釙(Po)和鐳(Ra)。

因為他們在放射性上的發現和研究,居里夫婦和亨利·貝克勒爾共同獲得了1903年的諾貝爾物理學獎,居里夫人也因此成為了歷史上第一個獲得諾貝爾獎的女性。

㈨ 居里夫人介紹英文版

Marie Curie, born in Warsaw from November 7, 1867 to July 4, 1934, is known as Mrs. Curie. Her full name is Maria Skodowska Curie, a famous French Polish scientist, physicist and chemist.

In 1903, Curie and Beckler jointly won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their research on radioactivity. In 1911, they won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry again for discovering the elements of ruthenium and radium, making them the first two Nobel Prize winners in the world.

Madame Curie's achievements include pioneering the theory of radioactivity, inventing the technology of separating radioisotopes, and discovering two new elements, ruthenium and radium.

瑪麗·居里(Marie Curie,1867年11月7日—1934年7月4日),出生於華沙,世稱「居里夫人」,全名瑪麗亞·斯克沃多夫斯卡·居里(Maria Skłodowska Curie),法國著名波蘭裔科學家、物理學家、化學家。

1903年,居里夫婦和貝克勒爾由於對放射性的研究而共同獲得諾貝爾物理學獎,1911年,因發現元素釙和鐳再次獲得諾貝爾化學獎,因而成為世界上第一個兩獲諾貝爾獎的人。居里夫人的成就包括開創了放射性理論、發明分離放射性同位素技術、發現兩種新元素釙和鐳。

(9)居里夫人英語作文擴展閱讀:

一、科學成果

居里夫人在實驗研究中,設計了一種測量儀器,不僅能測出某種物質是否存在射線,而且能測量出射線的強弱。她經過反復實驗發現:鈾射線的強度與物質中的含鈾量成一定比例,而與鈾存在的狀態以及外界條件無關。

居里夫人對已知的化學元素和所有的化合物進行了全面的檢查,獲得了重要的發現在:一種叫做釷的元素也能自動發出看不見的射線來,這說明元素能發出射線的現象決不僅僅是鈾的特性,而是有些元素的共同特性。她把這種現象稱為放射性,把有這種性質的元素叫做放射性元素。它們放出的射線就叫「放射線」。

二、名譽頭銜

1904年12月1日莫斯科帝國人類學及人種學之友協會名譽會員。

1904年5月9日英國皇家科學協會名譽會員。

1904年5月18日倫敦化學學會外國會員。

1904年9月15日巴塔維哲學學會通訊會員。

1904年墨西哥物理學會名譽會員。

1904年5月4日墨西哥科學院名譽院士。

㈩ 【英語作文】——居里夫人

你可以先寫我們國家的文字,打個草稿,如果寫好了,在網上下載個英語翻譯器(可以轉換我們國語,也可以國語轉換英語),這樣還怕不會寫嗎?

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