⑴ 一篇介紹北京故宮的英語作文!!!80詞左右就行!
The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, formerly known as the forbidden city. In the Ming Dynasty Yongle built eighteen years, is the Ming, Qing two generations of the palace, incomparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world's largest, most complete wooden structure of the ancient building group. The entire the Imperial Palace building from the "future" and" imperial palace " is composed of two parts, surrounded by a wall around. Four from now on. City four corner turret. Four each having a gate, South is the Meridian Gate, as the front gate of the Imperial Palace. The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, now into the " Museum of the Imperial Palace". Lived here 24 emperors, is ring the two dynasties palace, incomparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world's largest, most complete wooden structure of the ancient building group. Now into the " Museum of the Imperial Palace". Is the world's largest existing royal garden.
望採納。。。。。。。。。。
⑵ 英文介紹北京的長城和故宮
長城:
The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal in India and the Hanging Garden of Babylon, is one of the great wonders of the world.
The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors.
Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures, peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoyles to drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals.
故宮:
The Palace Museum is located on city center in Peking.China is existing biggest, most integrity of thou building cluster.It is been one of five greatest temples in the world by the fame.
The Palace Museum start to set up in A.D.1406, the Palace Museum have the size courtyard more than 90s and the house contain 980 and add up to 8704.the Palace Museum surroundings surround 12 meters in height, long the Palace Museum wall of 3400 meters, form is one rectangular city defense, there is 52 meter wide moat outside the wall surround, formation a fortress of severe barracks.
The Palace Museum has 4 doors, center door Wu door, east door Donghua door, west door Xihua door, north door Shengwu door.
⑶ 簡要介紹中國幾個旅遊勝地的情況的英語作文作文北京故宮
The Palace Museum, which is also know as the Forbidden City, is a famous place of interest in Beijing. It took two million workers 14 years to complete the whole palace since 1407. When visiting this palace, you can find there are many valuable historic treasures with a history of more than 5,000 years. Amazingly, the number of the rooms in the palace is up to 9,999, for 9 is considered to be a lucky number in Chinese traditional culture. As is known to all, in the old days, the Palace Museum is a place where the emperors lived, but now it is open to the visitors from all over the world. What』 more, the Palace Museum is free for the Chinese students on Tuesdays.
⑷ 幫我寫一篇關於介紹故宮的英語作文(帶翻譯)簡單點的 初二水平 30到40詞
The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City, which started to be built in 1407. It took 200,000 people fourteen years to build it. It was finished in 1420. There are 9,999 rooms in all the palaces. In China, nine is regarded as a lucky number traditionally. At present, it is free for Chinese students to visit every Tuesday.The Palace Museum has treasures of over 5,000 years' history.
⑸ 紫禁城的英文簡介
紫禁城指的就是北京故宮。
The Forbidden City refers to the Forbidden City of Beijing.
北京故宮是中國明清兩代的皇家宮殿,舊稱紫禁城,位於北京中軸線的中心,是中國古代宮廷建築之精華。
The the Imperial Palace of Beijing is the imperial palace of the two dynasties in Ming and Qing Dynasties, formerly known as the Forbidden City, located in the center of Beijing's central axis. It is the cream of ancient Chinese palace architecture.
北京故宮以三大殿為中心,佔地面積72萬平方米,建築面積約15萬平方米,有大小宮殿七十多座,房屋九千餘間。是世界上現存規模最大、保存最為完整的木質結構古建築之一。
Beijing Palace Museum is centered on three main halls, covering an area of 720,000 square meters, with a construction area of about 150,000 square meters. It has more than 70 palaces and more than 9,000 houses. It is one of the largest and most complete ancient wooden structures in the world.
北京故宮被譽為世界五大宮之首(法國凡爾賽宮、英國白金漢宮、美國白宮、俄羅斯克里姆林宮)。
Beijing Palace Museum is known as the first of the five major palaces in the world (Versailles Palace in France, Buckingham Palace in Britain, White House in the United States, Kremlin Palace in Russia).
是國家AAAAA級旅遊景區,1961年被列為第一批全國重點文物保護單位;1987年被列為世界文化遺產。
It is a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction. In 1961, it was listed as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units; in 1987, it was listed as a world cultural heritage.
(5)英語作文北京故宮擴展閱讀:
一、名稱考義
故宮又稱紫禁城。中國古代講究「天人合一」的規劃理念,用天上的星辰與都城規劃相對應,以突出政權的合法性和皇權的至高性。
天帝居住在紫微宮,而人間皇帝自詡為受命於天的「天子」,其居所應象徵紫微宮以與天帝對應,《後漢書》載「天有紫微宮,是上帝之所居也。王者立宮,象而為之」。
紫微、紫垣、紫宮等便成了帝王宮殿的代稱。由於封建皇宮在古代屬於禁地,常人不能進入,故稱為「紫禁」。但明朝初期稱為「皇城」,直接稱呼為「紫禁城」則大約始於明朝中晚期。
二、建築規模
北京故宮由明朝皇帝朱棣始建,設計者為蒯祥(1397—1481年,字廷瑞,蘇州人)。佔地72萬平方米(長961米,寬753米),建築面積約15萬平方米,佔地面積72萬平方米,用100萬民工。
共建了14年,有房屋9999間半,實際據1973年專家現場測量故宮有大小院落90多座,房屋有980座,共計8707間(而此「間」並非現今房間之概念,此處「間」指四根房柱所形成的空間)。
⑹ 英語作文北京故宮導游詞作文60
Ladies and Gentlemen:
I am pleased to serve as your guide today.
This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne. In 1987, the United Nations Ecational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.
It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) . The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term 「 eastern purple cloud is drifting」 became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.
The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people. Yellow became an imperial color ring the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.
The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape. It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west. It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters.
抱歉沒有結束語
⑺ 英語作文 用英語介紹紫禁城
The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City, whichstarted to be built in 1407. It took 200,000 people fourteenyears to build it. It was finished in 1420. There are 9,999 rooms in all the palaces. In China, nine is regarded as a lucky number traditionally. At present, it is free for Chinesestudents to visit every Tuesday.The Palace Museum has treasures of over 5,000 years' history.
⑻ 英語作文介紹故宮
in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.
Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), ring the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called 'Qingyi Garden' (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'three hills and five gardens' (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.
Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.
Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.
Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.
Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Kunming Lake and Back Lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, Garden of Harmonious Interest , built by imitating the layout of Southern China』s classical gardens, and Suzhou Market Street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town Suzhou.
Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, concted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi's residence, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained, Yiyun House , where once lived the Empress Longyu, and Long Gallery, which measures the longest in Chinese gardens.
Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern Bank and Western Bank, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, the largest island in Summer Palace, Bronze Ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and Marble Boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the pretty!
⑼ 急求篇關於北京故宮的英語作文!!
The Palace Museum is located on city center in Peking.China is existing biggest, most integrity of thou building cluster.It is been one of five greatest temples in the world by the fame. The Palace Museum start to set up in A.D.1406, the Palace Museum have the size courtyard more than 90s and the house contain 980 and add up to 8704.the Palace Museum surroundings surround 12 meters in height, long the Palace Museum wall of 3400 meters, form is one rectangular city defense, there is 52 meter wide moat outside the wall surround, formation a fortress of severe barracks.The Palace Museum has 4 doors, center door Wu door, east door Donghua door, west door Xihua door, north door Shengwu door. 故宮位於北京市中心。中國現存最大、最完整的古建築群。被譽為世界五大宮之一。故宮始建於公元1406,故宮有大小院落90多座,房屋有980座,共計8704間。宮城周圍環繞著高12米,長3400米的宮牆,形式為一長方形城池,牆外有52米寬的護城河環繞,形成一個森嚴壁壘的城堡。故宮有4個門,正門名午門,東門名東華門,西門名西華門,北門名神武門。