A. 求英語作文 中國課堂與美國課堂的不同 。。。
We hear about the informality in an American class from time to time. For instance, American professors do not dress up and they generally call students by their first names. Students can speak out in class, where they do not even need to raise their hands. In addition, in many schools, students can drink coffee, tea or juice ring classes. American students sometimes argue with their teachers in class, give teachers suggestions on things that need changing, or even criticize their ideas.
In contrast, the relationship between teachers and students in China can be quite formal. It is not possible for students to "first-name"their teachers. Rather, we address them with "Prof." or "Mr." or "Ms.", and in class we seldom challenge the teacher's ideas. We're taught since the first day we go to the kindergarten that we should sit up straight and obey all the disciplines. In most cases, we just sit there and are passively crammed. Some students may be excellent note-takers, bAlso, the learning processes for American and Chinese students are at polar ends. For the former, they tend to learn what they believe is useful and interesting, whereas the latter focus more on learning information for the sake of learning.
n clas, American teachers also want their students 100% concentration, and by this they mean to look at them, or have eye contact. It's so important of the eye communication in American classroom that they believe this is the way of respect and concentration. In many literary works, eyes have been a very fascinating topic. Shakespeare had these words: "Thou tell'st me there is murder in mine eye." Bob Dylan also had "Your eyes said more to me that night than your lips would ever say." Therefore, in western cultures, eye contact is highly valued. If you don't have eye contact with an American, it's very likely that they interpret this as a sign of disrespect, lacking self-confidence, or even lying.
But here in our culture, we're not used to looking at the other part directly in the eye. This practice--an "abrupt" one in the Chinese culture--would usually bring on discomfort, embarrassment or even misunderstanding, especially when it occurs between the opposite sexes. In class, it's not necessarily that we don't respect, or listen to, but we just don't have to stare at the teacher all the time.
B. 英語作文 中國和美國學習方式的不同 120字左右
There are many differences between Chinese and American students『 learning ways. I roughly said a few here. First, in order to graate from college, American students begin to study hard after entering the college. On the contrary, Chinese students must study so hard that they can enter the college and no longer study hard after entering the college. Second, in class, Amerecan students who knows nothing but pretend to know like to ask the teacher questions, while Chinese students are used to pretend to know and do not ask. Third, American students often do not have a mathematical mind, they have to rely on electronic calculator for a long time. Chinese students are all mathematical geniuses, their oral and mental arithmetics are both in the first-class level.
我自己寫的，望採納~~ ：）
C. 求一篇 美國與中國社會文化差異的英語作文
American culture The main content of American culture is the emphasize on indivials' value,the pursue of democracy and freedom,the promotion of deploitation(開拓,經營) and competition and the need of realistic and practicality.Its core is indivialism:self first,personal need first,pursue of indivial benefit and enjoyment,emphasize on achieving indivial value by self-strive and self-design.This type of intentionally build up of personality and pursue customized indivialism has its pros and cons,it gives incentives to people and make them exert on their potential and wisdom and as a result accelerate the development of the entire race and nation; on the other hand it is difficult to keep good relationship among people if everyone is egocentric thus make the entire society lack of unity.American citizens emphasize on achievements and respect heroes.They have great sense in their hearts to praise success and heroes.Personal achievements are one of those with the highest value in Americans mind.Americans have very strong senses of success.Success is the pursuit of most Americans,it is their attractive future and the incentives for moving forward.They believe that one's personal value is equivalent to his achievements in his career.Some high achievers in their career such as entrepreneurs,scientists,artists and all kinds of super starts became modern heroes.The process and result of how they strived have become the frame of reference of social culture value and the real life text book for parents to ecate their children.American society has great movements within itself.These movements are shown in two aspects:movements amongst locations and movements inside the society.The United States are relatively more open and have more freedom.Developed transport and the tradition of adventure and sporty makes a lot of American migrate from countryside to cities,from downtown to uptown; and from north to the southern sunny land,from one city to another.Unlike European count
D. 比較中國和美國的生活，以此為題的短篇英語作文，謝謝大家
There are many differences between American students and Student』s from other countries. Some of these differences are cultural differences that stem from the way people all over the world look at themselves and their relationship to others. The typical American student studies on average between 12 to 20 hours a week. This is very different when compared to most Asian countries where students can study up 40 to 60 hours a week.
E. 寫中國和美國相同和不同之處的英文作文
主要是復從國家面積,經濟制,政治,文化,體育和國際關系等方面比較相同點:國土面積大,資源豐富(地大物博)都實行市場經濟,而且經濟總量大(一個第一,一個第四)都是體育大國都是世界上最重要的政治大國(聯合國五常之一)在經濟合作,保護環境.維護國際和平與安全有共同的利益和責任不同點:中國是人口大國,幾乎是美國的4倍中國是發展中國家,還處於溫飽向小康水平邁進的階段,而美國是世界上最發達的國家政體和國體不同:中國實行的是人民民主專政的社會主義道路,人民代表大會制度是而美國走的是議會制的資本主義道路文化不同:中國是強調國家和集體,以儒家文化為代表的東方文化,而美國是強調個體的民主和自由的人權文化為代表的西方文化戰略利益和國際關系准則不同:中國在處理國際關系遵循的是和平共處五項原則,是站在各國的利益和立場上看問題;而美國則是以自身利益為中心來處理國際問題
F. 比較美國朋友關系和中國朋友關系的不同英語作文
People are different,nationality also plays such a part.
Such different elements in our environment set us apart,making us unique.
The main difference between Americans and Chinese,I think,would be their cultural influences.Americans love fast foods and most people take things as they come.Because it's such a big country people's achievements differ.Some people raise to be great leaders of America such as Barack Obama,who broke the racial barrier,or at least managed to break it further.
Chinese on the other hand,appear more austere and solemn.They are more nationalistic and views their country as a pride.This pride is very admirable,but some people tend to take it a bit further than needed,thus creating different opinions within a country.
G. 英語作文 中國大學與美國大學的不同之處
美國人認為大學本科教育是一個自由人最基本的教育，它幫助一個體成長為一個具有理性思辨能力和批判精神的健全人。
Americans believe that university ecation is the most basic ecation, a free man it helps a indivial grow into a rational thinking and critical spirit of healthy people.
而中國的大學教育，由於歷史和經濟發展水平等諸多原因，還被定位成培養某方面專業人才的專才教育。
While China's university ecation, e to many reasons such as history and economic developing level, also is positioned into the training of specialists in the field of some aspect of specialist ecation.
雙方最大的區別在於，前者之目標是為了培養健全的個體，使其成為一個稱職的文明社會公民；而後者之目標在於培養工具式的人才。由於兩者在目標上存在著本質的區別，因此中美大學教育在其他諸多方面也存在著根本性的差別。他們又可以集中地體現在專業選擇和課程設置上。
The goal of both the biggest difference is that the former is to cultivate a healthy indivial, make it become a qualified citizen civilized society; The goal of which is in the tool type training of talents. Because there is essential difference between both in the target, so the university ecation of China and the United States in many other areas there are fundamental differences. They can be clearly reflected on the professional choice and the curriculum.
中國的大學生在入學前，就已經確定了某一專業。並且，從進入大學的第一學期，就開始學習專業課程。並且，中國的大學課程中，專業課程(包括核心課程和相關課程)至少佔到總課程數的60%以上。
China's college students in front of the entrance, has identified a professional. And, from entering the university of the first semester, began to learn professional courses. And China university courses, professional courses, including core courses and related courses) at least accounted for over 60% of the total number of courses.
美國的大學生在進入大學時並無專業之分，而是按照一定的要求學習一些公共科目。這些科目一般要涵蓋一些幾各大系：文學、藝術、歷史、哲學、人文、社會、數學、科學等幾大領域。學生在經過比較廣泛的教育後，能夠更加清楚地了解自己，了解社會以及了解各個學科的內涵。
College students in the United States no professional when entering the university, but studying some common subject according to certain requirements. These subjects are generally to cover some several major series: literature, art, history, philosophy, the humanities, the society, mathematics, science, and so on several big areas. Students after more extensive ecation, can more clearly understand themselves, understand the society and understand the connotation of many disciplines.
因此，可以想像，美國的大學教育培養出來的學生在知識寬度、平衡性方面有著顯著的優勢。基本的歷史、人文和哲學教育能夠保證畢業生至少具備基本的現代公民素質。而對不同領域的廣泛而不深入的涉略，能夠讓畢業生保持對科學的興趣，從而為研究生階段進一步深入研究打下基礎。這些，都是我們中國的教育需要好好學習的。
So, as you can imagine, university ecation in the United States made students has significant advantages in knowledge width, balance. The basic philosophy of history, humanities and ecation to ensure graates to at least have the basic qualities of modern citizens. And on different areas of the extensive and in-depth involvement slightly, can keep graates interest in science, so as to lay the foundation for the research of graate level further. These are China's ecation we need to study hard.
H. 從跨文化交際的角度，談談中國和美國間文化的不同的英語作文
摘要：習語既是語言文化的一部分，又是語言文化的鏡子。這些習語承載了不同的民族文化特色和文化信息。英語中豐富的習語表現了語言所蘊含的多姿多彩的西方文化。為再現原文的表現力，在翻譯中，除了力求忠實原文，還應根據目的語的文化特點，對不同的源語言作相應的藝術加工，以真正實現跨文化交際。本文通過對比分析英語和漢語的文化共性和差異，探討如何實現英語習語的翻譯。
關鍵詞：跨文化交際英語習語翻譯
一、引言
語言是文化的載體，是文化的一個重要組成部分，文化要通過語言來交流和傳承，語言只能依附於某種特定的文化而存在。人們在對語言與文化二者的關系研究的過程中，逐漸產生了一門新的學科——跨文化交際學。而在語言這個大家庭中，習語是其中的核心和精華。如果沒有習語，語言將會變得枯燥乏味，毫無生氣。反之，如果運用得當，習語可增強語言的表達能力。英語是世界上詞彙最豐富的語言之一，英語習語更顯得紛繁浩瀚，滲透著濃郁的西方文化氣息。如何准確傳達習語所包含的獨特文化內涵，並再現原作的表現力，往往是翻譯的難點。本文試圖從跨文化語言交際的角度來探討如何翻譯英語習語。
二、跨文化交際及習語翻譯的相關概念
隨著文化交流的日益頻繁和交際理論的興起，翻譯研究已經從純語言的角度轉向文化角度，翻譯被廣泛地視作是文化交流的行為。(尤今·奈達，2001：82)既然任何語言文本都不可能脫離文化背景存在，翻譯必然不僅和語言有關，也和文化有關。從本質上看，翻譯是以一種語言為載體的文化內涵轉換為另一種文化形式的廣義的文化翻譯。因此，翻譯可以視為一種跨文化交際的行為，是不同國度、不同種族、或不同文化背景下的人們之間進行相互間的交流與交往。
英語是世界上最豐富和發達的語言之一，有大量的習語。習語是語言的結晶，是語言使用者長期以來使用的形式簡潔且意思精闢的定形性的、文化承載量最為豐富的片語或短語。史密斯在《詞彙和語法》一書中說：「我們最好的習語和最好的詞一樣，不是產生於圖書館、會客室或華麗的劇院，而是在工廠、廚房和農場里產生的。」可見，習語確實是一個民族文化典型特徵的反映。
由於習語在語言中的重要地位，習語的翻譯早已引起了翻譯界的重視，恰如其分的習語翻譯對跨文化交際起著至關重要的作用。習語蘊涵著豐富的民族文化內涵的語言符號，而這種文化詞語的翻譯和理解也正是我們進行各種跨文化閱讀理解和翻譯活動的難點所在。
總而言之，翻譯是一座語言和文化交流的橋梁。在跨文化交際中，習語是文化的典型特徵，應受到高度的重視。在翻譯英漢習語時，應充分注意其文化性。
三、習語翻譯的方法和例析
我們可以把文化對比的結果歸為三類：完全一致、部分一致、以及文化沖突和文化空缺。
(一)文化完全一致的情況
習語是人民大眾在勞動中創造出來的，與人和人生活的環境密切相關。因此，習語與一個民族的地理環境、歷史背景、經濟生活、風俗習慣、宗教信仰、心理狀態、價值觀念等方面有著不可分割的聯系。習語好比一面鏡子，能清楚地反映出一個民族文化的特色。習語一般都運用恰當的比喻，並能引起聯想，但這種聯想是由民族的現實環境和生活經驗決定的。世界各地的人都同住一個地球，有些經歷和意識是相似的。例如，中英兩個民族的人民在古代因缺乏科學知識，都把人的「心臟(heart)」當作靈魂、思維、感情的中樞，因而在漢英兩種語言中部出現了大批圍繞「心臟」的習語。如：
with a heavy heart心情沉重
heart and soul全心全意
heart to heart心心相印
另外，中國人和英國人共同的勞動經歷也使這兩個民族產生一些相同的人生經驗：
strike while the iron is hot趁熱打鐵
more haste less speed欲速不達
to pass fish eyes for pearls魚目混珠
I. 中國與美國家庭的不同的地方高中英語作文
長的?看我這篇~
中國文化和美國家庭是不同的.重視對子女的教育是中國文化的特質,為了子女成龍成鳳,中國父母會不惜犧牲一切,這是
其它西方國家的父母望塵莫及的.然而也正是因為這個原因,中國父母喜歡主導子女的一生,總認為子女不爭氣就是父母的失敗；而子女若能成材則是父母最大的榮
耀.基於這份患得患失的憂心和企圖,使得中國父母普遍對孩子過份保護、限制太多,並且強加其個人價值觀於子女身上者屢見不鮮.
中國父母試圖用「犧
牲」的想法及作法來減少孩子在生存競爭上的挑戰,希望孩子在低挑戰的環境下,創造高成就,其實,這是不可能的事情,因為生存的能力是靠磨練出來的,光從書
本上是很難學到的.中國父母常對孩子說：「你只要好好念書就好了,其他都別管了!」這種作法不但對孩子沒有任何好處,更是嚴重地剝奪了他們學習生存及養成
獨立人格的成長機會,更將因此扭曲了孩子的一生.
美國的家庭教育崇尚民主.父母和孩子共同制定能維護各方面權益的規范.孩子在制定家規時與父母具
有均等的權利.父母們常能寬容孩子們的頑皮.淘氣.不太注意小節.他們的教育方式是開放的.美國的家庭教育的民主氣氛造就了一代一代獨立性極強的美國青
年.但有時極端的民主也使美國不少家庭的教育過於放任.造成不少孩子以自我為中心.盛氣凌人.行為頑劣.
美國的父母從小注意幫助孩子樹產明確的經濟觀念和經濟獨立的意識.父母們教導孩子怎樣有計劃地消費有限的零用錢.如何想辦法去賺錢.美國青年的經濟獨立意識較早.正是基於這種早期的經濟觀念的教育.在美國.父母們常用經濟手段來促使孩子學習進步及刺激子女間的學習競爭.
Emphasis
on children's ecation is the characteristics of Chinese culture to
their children Jackie Chan Cheng-feng,Chinese parents will be willing to
sacrifice everything,it is the parents of other Western countries can
not.Yet it is precisely because of this reason,the leading Chinese
parents prefer their children's life,and believe that children do not
live up to expectations is the failure of the parents; and their
children if parents become useful is the greatest glory.Based on this
concern and worry about the outcome of an attempt to make the children
of Chinese parents are generally over-protective,too restrictive and
impose their personal values in their children are not uncommon.
Chinese
parents attempt to "sacrifice" of ideas and practices to rece their
children survive the challenges of competition,hope the children in
low-challenging environment,the creation of high achievement,in
fact,this is impossible,because the ability to survive is by grinding
training out of the light from the books is very difficult to
learn.Chinese parents often tell their children,said:"You only have to
study hard like the rest have not worry!" This approach not only no good
for children,it is seriously deprived of their learning and develop
independent living opportunities for personal growth,More will therefore
distort the child's life.
American democracy advocate of family
ecation.Parents and children can maintain all aspects of common
interest to develop the specification.Children in developing family
rules with the parents have equal rights.Parents are often able to
forgive naughty children.Naughty.Do not pay attention to section.They of
ecation is open.the United States created an atmosphere of family
ecation,democracy,independence of the strong generation of young
Americans.but sometimes extreme democracy ecation in the United States
are too many families neglect.cause a lot of self-centered child
.domineering.unruly behavior.
American parents to help children pay
attention to the tree proced small clear economic concepts and sense
of economic independence.Parents teach their children how to have
planned to consume the limited pocket money.How to find a way to make
money.American youth's sense of economic independence earlier.It is
Based on this concept of early ecation,the economy.In the United
States.parents used economic means to encourage and stimulate progress
in children learn to study competition between children.
J. 英語作文：比較美國高中與中國高中的不同
I think Chinese high school is stricter than American high school. In American high school ,the students dont like to take the courses ,such as math , history, the whole class would sleep or do other things, because it makes them headache, even they would cut the class. In Chinese high school , we have to take all the courses, everybody the notes from teacher who write on the blackboard, everybody listen to the teacher. American high school students dont wear school uniform until graatefrom school. In Chinese high school ,we should wear school uniform weekly,even in a specific day,suchas school anniversary ceremony.