1. 可再生能源 優缺點 英文
Solar energy into other can speed. Use value high, an inexhaustible, tiny pollution. The disadvantage expensive.
Wind power an inexhaustible, low cost, tiny faults turbine noise pollution is limited by region
Water for water and air pollution little flaw is limited by region dam will influence ecological environment
Geothermal energy is an inexhaustible, no pollution faults is limited by region agree with 33 | comment (2)
太陽能 轉化成其它能速度快.利用價值高,用之不竭，污染極小.缺點 費用昂貴.
風能 用之不竭，成本低，污染極小 缺點 渦輪噪音大受地域限制
水能 對水和空氣污染小 缺點 受地域限制水壩會影響生態環境
地熱能 用之不竭，沒有污染 缺點 受地域限制贊同
2. 用英語說一下可再生能源的特點
Renewable resource
A natural resource is a renewable resource if it is replaced by natural processes and if replenished with the passage of time. Renewable resources are part of our natural environment and form our eco-system.
In 1962, within a report to the committee on natural resources which was forwarded to the President of the United States, Paul Weiss defined Renewable Resources as: "The total range of living organisms providing man with food, fibers, drugs, etc...".
Renewable resources are endangered by instrial developments and growth. They must be carefully managed to avoid exceeding the natural world's capacity to replenish them. A life cycle assessment provides a systematic means of evaluating renewability. This is a matter of sustainability in the natural environment.
3. 我們將能源分為兩種：可再生能源和不可再生能源,(翻譯成英文)
可再生能源 renewable resources
不可再生資源 nonrenewable resources
4. 《中華人民共和國可再生能源法》的英文是什麼
Law of the People's Republic of China on Regenerable Energies
5. 可再生能源 優缺點 英文 太陽能,水能等可再生能源的缺點,英文的,一百個單詞左右即可,
Solar energy into other can speed.Use value high,an inexhaustible,tiny pollution.The disadvantage expensive.
Wind power an inexhaustible,low cost,tiny faults turbine noise pollution is limited by region
Water for water and air pollution little flaw is limited by region dam will influence ecological environment
Geothermal energy is an inexhaustible,no pollution faults is limited by region agree with 33 | comment (2)
太陽能 轉化成其它能速度快.利用價值高,用之不竭,污染極小.缺點 費用昂貴.
風能 用之不竭,成本低,污染極小 缺點 渦輪噪音大受地域限制
水能 對水和空氣污染小 缺點 受地域限制水壩會影響生態環境
地熱能 用之不竭,沒有污染 缺點 受地域限制贊同
6. 非可再生能源英文怎麼翻譯
nonrenewable resources
7. 可再生能源發展「十二五」規劃[R].中國國家發展和改革委員，2012 求以上英文翻譯和准確的參考文獻格式
根據發改委出台的《可再生能源中長期發展規劃》，今後一個時期，我國可再生能源發展的重點是水能、生物質能、風能和太陽能。這幾種能源在國內處於不同的發展階段，但有趣的是，除水能外，後三種能源均被民間稱為「綠色」嫁妝。
生物能源可以成為嫁妝。今年以來，已有媒體報道，在河北望都和河南焦作一些地區，女兒出嫁時父母配送沼氣池作為禮物。沼氣不會引起通脹，不過其他生物能源則在當前糧食上漲、價格指數升高的經濟形勢下遭到質疑。對此，有關部委已經就生物質能發展具體對象做出了協調統一的規劃。農業部在今夏發布的《農業生物質能產業發展規劃(2007~2015年)》中指出，到2010年，我國將重點發展三種農業生物質能：包括農村沼氣；秸桿能源化燃料；甘蔗、甜高粱、薯類、油菜等能源作物。可以看出，出於糧食安全保障問題，農業部未將玉米歸入生物能源。發改委就能源規劃答記者問中也明確提到，我國發展乙醇等生物燃料，不是用玉米，而主要是用非糧食原料，比如甜高粱、小桐子、文冠果等植物。這些植物大多生長在鹽鹼地、荒地荒山上，不會對耕地造成沖擊。在生物能源的起步階段，這樣明晰的界定為行業定出了明確框架。
風能對生活的影響在內蒙古自治區體現的最充分。那裡日照時間長，晝夜溫差大，年日照時間超過300天。風力是當地的自然資源，所以，在牧民的家裡，姑娘出嫁的時候，一般都有一個陪嫁的嫁妝——小型風力發電機。風電已經如此深入老百姓生活，難怪近期已有超過200家的企業已經或准備進軍內蒙古開發風電產業。據悉，從呼倫貝爾、錫林郭勒到烏蘭察布、巴彥淖爾，遍布整個內蒙古的風電場正在規劃、設計、建設中。
但開發熱潮難掩技術難題，風電發展面臨的一個障礙是成本較高。在用電方面，我國目前最容易出現的就是依靠多建煤礦來進行火力發電。畢竟現在看來，煤炭儲量還相當豐富，建一個煤礦立竿見影，無須投入高昂的成本。相比之下，風力發電盡管技術上一再取得進步，成本仍然相當高，這也就是推廣風電這種清潔又可持續能源面臨的最大難題。面對價格低廉的煤炭，我們的工業是選擇看似便宜的能源，還是清潔的能源呢？發改委的規劃給出的答案是，希望實現清潔與低廉的有效結合。但是要做到這一點，有必要使煤炭企業意識到自己對環境造成的污染以及要承擔的相應社會責任，使其將社會責任納入其成本核算體系中。
如果說風能在我國還是「星星之火」，那麼，太陽能的利用則已成燎原之勢了。國內外企業對這個領域都涉足甚早。2006年1月《可再生能源法》實施之前，英國石油巨擘BP集團的全資子公司BP太陽能就與新疆新能源股份有限公司建立了合資企業，在中國開展太陽能光伏產品和系統的生產和營銷。「太陽能」概念在當今資本市場造就的財富效應是其蓬勃發展的最佳腳注。2005年底登陸紐交所的民營太陽能發電公司——無錫尚德太陽能電力控股有限公司，上市以來受到新能源投資者的熱情追捧，從而使得其創始人施正榮一舉榮登2006年福布斯中國富豪行列。
關於太陽能和風能的比較，這位被民間稱之「身世透明」的能源首富在2006CCTV中國經濟年度人物頒獎典禮上向蒙牛老總牛根生笑談，太陽能發電產品會成為牧民女兒更有創意、更具魅力的嫁妝。
8. 急求與太陽能或者太陽能發電等有關的中英文對照文章
化石能源和核能被認為是不可再生能源
類型。不可再生能源的來源，得到的速率超過
的速度的來源補充。例如，如果生源
起源的化石燃料是正確的，我們可以考慮化石燃料的可再生能源
經過一段幾百萬年的時間，但現有的商店是化石燃料
被消耗了一段百年。因為我們是消費
化石燃料的速度超過了補充率，我們認為
化石燃料的不可再生。類似的評論適用於核燃料等
鈾，因為我們觀察在以後的章節。太陽能被認為是
可再生能源用於下列reasons.1
可再生能源是能源的來源獲得的速度小於
大於或等於速度源補充。如
太陽能，我們可以只使用的能源總量提供的
太陽。因為剩下的壽命測量太陽百萬
多年來，許多人認為太陽能取之不盡的
能源。事實上，太陽能來自太陽是有限的，但應當提供
使用的許多代人。太陽能因此認為
可再生能源。能源相關的太陽能，如
風能和生物物質，也被視為可再生能源。
太陽輻射可能會轉化為其他形式的能源由幾個
轉換過程。熱轉換依靠吸收太陽能
能源熱酷表面。生物轉化的太陽能依賴
光合作用。光電轉換產生電力的
產生電流由於量子力學
進程。風力發電和海洋能源轉換依靠大氣
壓力梯度和海洋溫度梯度產生電
力量。在這一章中，我們側重於熱conversion.We第一次討論
來源可獲得太陽能，然後考慮太陽能技術
在兩年的三種形式：被動式太陽能，以及太陽活動。第三形式
太陽能，太陽能發電，是討論在下一章。我們結束這一
本章討論的太陽能發電廠。
Fossil energy and nuclear energy are considered nonrenewable energy
types. Nonrenewable energy is obtained from sources at a rate that exceeds
the rate at which the sources are replenished. For example, if the biogenic
origin of fossil fuels is correct, we could consider fossil fuels renewable
over a period of millions of years, but the existing store of fossil fuels is
being consumed over a period of centuries. Because we are consuming
fossil fuels at a rate that exceeds the rate of replenishment, we consider
fossil fuels nonrenewable. Similar comments apply to nuclear fuels such
as uranium, as we observe in later chapters. Solar energy is considered
a renewable energy for the following reasons.1
Renewable energy is energy obtained from sources at a rate that is less
than or equal to the rate at which the source is replenished. In the case
of solar energy, we can use only the amount of energy provided by the
sun. Because the remaining lifetime of the sun is measured in millions
of years, many people consider solar energy an inexhaustible supply of
energy. In fact, solar energy from the sun is finite, but should be available
for use by many generations of people. Solar energy is therefore considered
renewable. Energy sources that are associated with solar energy, such as
wind and biomass, are also considered renewable.
Solar radiation may be converted to other forms of energy by several
conversion processes. Thermal conversion relies on the absorption of solar
energy to heat a cool surface. Biological conversion of solar energy relies
on photosynthesis. Photovoltaic conversion generates electrical power by
the generation of an electrical current as a result of a quantum mechanical
process. Wind power and ocean energy conversion rely on atmospheric
pressure gradients and oceanic temperature gradients to generate electrical
power. In this chapter we focus on thermal conversion.We first discuss the
source of available solar energy, and then consider solar energy technology
in two of its three forms: passive solar, and active solar. The third form of
solar energy, solar electric, is discussed in the next chapter. We end this
chapter with a discussion of solar power plants.
Fossil fuels in the petroleum and natural gas is the world's major one-time energy World Energy Council, according to statistics, has proven oil and gas recoverable reserves, according to the output of countries in 1992 terms, respectively, only the exploitation of 44 years and 60 years; although they may be recoverable reserves there will be new discoveries, but also the growth needs of the community, especially taking into account the economic development of Third World countries, the exploitation of oil and gas fuel for a long time. In fossil fuels, although the most abundant coal reserves, but the serious pollution caused by coal-fired so that it can not become large the major source of energy worldwide. On the other hand, nuclear fusion reactions can provide clean energy, in the ocean contains about 42 trillion tons of the major nuclear fusion of deuterium-reactive substances; fusion reactor but it is very difficult to study, it is estimated that the next century to the late nuclear poly substation be possible to achieve widespread commercialization. Therefore, in the 21st century, the prospects for energy, you may have to face the depletion of oil and gas resources, the commercialization of fusion power failure ring the period of temporary shortage of such people. During this period in order to ensure sufficient human clean energy supply, use of solar energy for power generation is an inevitable choice.
Solar energy is the most important renewable sources of energy, the planet with all kinds of energy are closely related. In fact, the sun in Earth's evolution, biological reproction and human development, plays a very important role, but also provides a human inexhaustible source of energy. Solar interior ongoing response to the release of a high-temperature nuclear fusion power of about 3. 8 × 1026 watts of huge radiation, of which only arrived in regard to the atmospheric level二十億分之一; through the atmosphere, about 30% reflected, 23% be absorbed, only half (approximately 8 × 1016 watts) of energy reaching the earth's surface. Even so, as long as they can make use of the very few, will be able to meet all the needs of humanity today. However, e to its low energy density, but also by the day and night, seasons, climate, location and other factors, on the ground by the use of solar energy to power a lot of constraints. In order to avoid these shortcomings, natural to consider the use of solar power in space of the feasibility of the possibility.
Power generation in 2010 is expected to the practical use of space
Space Solar Power is the first way of Engineers first proposed by P. Glaser. The basic idea is in the earth's outer space or the moon to establish a base of solar power satellites, and then through the microwave energy transmitted to the scene to the receiving device, and then beam microwave energy into electrical energy for human use. Advantage of this program is to make full use of solar energy outside the atmosphere, the elimination of solar energy in the ground, changes in the density of small and large shortcomings, without a huge energy storage device, not only to rece the square, but also save a lot of equipment investment. It can be expected, with the photoelectric conversion materials and delivery areas such as technology, space solar power generation costs will be greatly reced.
The idea is proposed, subject to national attention. 1977 -1980 in the United States Department of Energy and NASA organizations to the concept of space solar power study, believe that its implementation does not exist insurmountable technical difficulties. At that time, a design known as the "reference system" of power generation systems; from 60 to solar panels, each block 10 kilometers long, five kilometers wide, generating 5,000,000 kilowatts, with a total capacity of 300 million kilowatts. With such a power generation satellites, the United States will be able to replace all of the ground station. As the system is too large, about 3,000 of the money to invest 100 billion U.S. dollars, at that time under the conditions of the Cold War can hardly be supported. With the energy of all the outstanding progress in space technology in 1995, NASA set up a study group to re-examine this issue, a more comprehensive analysis of space solar power generation technical and economic feasibility of the program also are very different: adopted a progressive self-development model, that is, the first 100-150 to launch a 100 million U.S. dollars investment for 250,000 kilowatts of power satellites, the sale of electricity in order to recover their investment and profit, and then expand the scale of power generation satellites. The research group estimates that after 2010, space power will be practical. At present, a number of other countries and international organizations, space solar power generation is also carried out work.化石燃料中的石油天然氣是當今世界的主要一次性能源據世界能源委員會統計，已探明的石油、天然氣可采儲量，按 1992 年各國的產量計算，分別只能開采 44 年和 60 年；雖然可采儲量還會有新的發現，但社會需求也有增長，特別是考慮到第三世界國家的經濟發展，油氣燃料可供開採的時間不會很長。在化石燃料中，盡管煤炭的儲量最為豐富，但燃煤造成的嚴重污染使其大不可能成為世界范圍的主要能源。另一方面，核聚變反應可提供清潔的能源，在海洋中蘊藏著約 42 萬億噸核聚變的主要反應物質氘；但核聚變堆研究的難度很大，估計要到下一世紀後期核聚變電站廣泛出現才有可能實現商品化。因此， 在展望 21 世紀能源問題的前景時，可能不得不對油氣資源面臨枯竭、核聚變發電又未能商品化的一段青黃不接時期。為保證這一時期內人類有充足的清潔能源供應，利用太陽能來發電是一種必然的選擇 。
太陽能是最重要的可再生能源，地球上各種能源無不與之密切相關。事實上，太陽在地球的演化、生物的繁衍和人類的發展中，起了無比重要的作用，也為人類提供了取之不盡的能源。太陽內部不斷進行的高溫核聚變反應釋放著功率約為 3. 8 × 1026 瓦的巨大輻射能，其中只有二十億分之一到達至於大氣高層；經過大氣時，約 30% 被反射， 23% 被吸收，僅有一半（約 8 × 1016 瓦）的能量到達地球表面。即使如此，只要能夠利用其萬分之幾，便可滿足今日人類的全部需要。但是，由於其能量密度低，還要受晝夜、季節、氣候、地點等因素的影響，在地面上利用太陽能來發電受到很大限制。為了避免這些缺點，自然要考慮在空間利用太陽能發電的可能性各可行性。
2010 年空間發電可望實用化
空間太陽能發電方式最初是 美國工程師 P.Glaser 首先提出的。其基本構想是在地球的外層空間或月球上建立太陽能衛星發電基地，然後通過微波將電能傳輸到場面的接收裝置，再把微波能束轉變成電能供人類使用 。這一方案的優點是在大氣層外充分利用太陽能，消除了在地面上太陽能密度小而變化大的缺點，無需龐大的儲能裝置，既減少佔地，又節約大量設備投資。可以預計，隨著光電轉化材料和運載等方面技術的進步，太陽能空間發電的成本將大大降低。
這一設想提出後，受到了各國的重視。 1977 年 —1980 年美國能源部和航天航空局組織對空間太陽發電的概念進行研究，認為其實施不存在不可克服的技術困難。當時設計了一種稱為「參考系」的發電系統；由 60 地太陽能面板組成，每塊長 10 公里，寬 5 公里，發電 500 萬千瓦，總發電量為 3 億千瓦。用這樣一顆發電衛星，便可取代美國所有的地面電站。由於該系統過於龐大，約需 3000 千億美元的巨資投資，在當時冷戰的條件下難以得到支持。隨著能源問題的突出各航天技術的進步， 1995 年美國航天航空局成立研究組，重新審視這一問題，較全面地分析了空間太陽能發電的技術經濟可行性，在方案上也有很大不同：採用漸進的自我發展模式，即先發射一顆投資為 100—150 億美元的 25 萬千瓦發電衛星，出售電力以回收投資並獲取利潤，然後再擴大發電衛星的規模。該研究組估計， 2010 年以後，空間發電將實用化。目前，其他一些國家和國際組織也在進行太陽能空間發電方面的工作。
9. 急！幫忙翻譯英文短文！謝謝！
人們會嘗試著用不同的方式方法來處理能源問題。其中一種方法就內是大力開采一些諸如煤容、石油、天然氣之類的公共能源。然而，這種方法所產生的問題則是這些能源都是非再生能源。
另外一種方法是節能。這意味著更有效地使用能源。在一些非常寒冷的國家都建造了專門的房子來儲藏能源。他們把某些物質放在屋子的牆壁內來隔絕寒冷氣體並使室內得到保溫。這種房子是通過光、人的體溫、以及安裝在屋子裡的其他設備加熱的。
最終，盡管再生能源的開發非常昂貴，但他們仍然會被使用。地熱能就是其中的一種。在地球上的大部分地區，地面每下降一千米氣溫就是上升30攝氏度。因此，在地下六千米時，氣溫高達近200度。水被壓到了岩漿和地表裡再被抽上來就得到了熱量。地熱能已經在很多國家得到應用。
10. 誰能幫我解釋下這些單位的英文名稱中國可再生能源學會...
中國可再生能源學會 Institute of renewable energy in China
中國可再生能源規模化發展項目管理辦公室China's large-scale renewable energy development project management office
國家電力公司/水利部 State Power Company / Ministry of Water Resources
水力電力機械科技信息網Hydraulic Power Machinery Technology Information Network
瑞典政府投資促進署The Swedish government investment promotion department
中國電機工程學會熱電專委會Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering thermoelectric special committee meetings
中國資源綜合利用協會China Association of Resources Comprehensive Utilization
可再生能源專委會The renewable energy professionals
華北電力設計院North China Electric Power Design Institute
河南電力設計院Henan Electric Power Design Institute