Ⅰ 大學英語老師除了備課上課還有什麼任務
自我提高了:) 如果自己不充電,怎麼教好學生?
書本上的知識畢竟有限,學生問的很多都在書本上沒有.
Ⅱ 誰能給我一份大學英語備課教案呀
應用技術學院理論教學課程教案
章節名稱 Unit 1 (Book 2) 學時 8
單元
(章節)
主要
內容 Language Structures
Dialogue I A Time of Change
Role-play
Dialogue II Requests and Offers
Reading I Two Kinds of Football
Reading II The Olympics
Guided Writing
Workbook
重點 Master the different progressive tenses in Language Structures
Retelling the content of Dialogue I
Grasp the main idea and analyze the structure of Reading I
Master the key language points
Note-writing: a note of invitation
難點 1. hold back, bring back one』s memory, couldn』t help doing, qualify for, qualify as, qualify sb. to do sth., be addicted to;
2. opponent, promote;
3. It was not until … that…;
學生應該
掌握的
知識點 1. master the following tenses: the present perfect progressive (indicating a finished action), the past progressive indicating a circumstance and the simple past indicating a past event, the past perfect progressive, and the 「I was wondering if …」 pattern as a polite form of request;
2. learn to make requests and offers, and to respond politely to requests and offers;
3. understand the main idea and structure of Dialogue I, Reading I ,and Reading II;
4. master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text;
5. conct a series of speaking, listening, reading and writing activities centered on the theme of the unit.
教學組織方式 Integrate teacher』s lecturing with students』 pair-work, discussion, retelling and oral presentation.
課堂練習 Making dialogues, retelling, reading and answering questions
Complete some exercises in Workbook
課外作業 Interactive activities;
Preview Unit 2
備注
說明 此表格任課教師可按教學內容的章節或單元填寫,每個章節或單元填寫一頁
Ⅲ 全新版大學英語綜合教程1教案
已經發你郵箱了!第一冊、第二冊shl
Ⅳ 哪位高人給我一份大學英語的教案吧
我寶貴的筆記哦,新東方高級口譯的翻譯筆記……奉上了!!
Paper 1
動詞變化:
1.我們一貫認為,聯合國的所有成員國都應遵守《聯合國憲章》的宗旨和原則。
It is our long-held view that all the members of the United Nations should adhere to /abide by the purposes and principles of the charter of the United Nations.
2.只有堅持一個中國的原則才能實現和平統一。
China』s peaceful reunification can only be achieved through the adherence to the 「One China Policy」.
3.要把控制人口,節約資源,保護環境放到我們的議事日程上。
Population control, resources conservation and environment protection should be put on our agenda.
4.中國政府對於國際社會普遍奉行一個中國政策表示贊賞。
Chinese government has expressed its appreciation to the international community for its pursuit of the 「One China Policy」.
5.台灣終必回歸祖國,早日解放對雙方有利。
Taiwan is destined to return to the mother-land, so the early resolution of the Taiwan issue is beneficial to the both sides of the Taiwan Strait.
6.國家採取各種措施,切實保護婦女各項權利不受侵犯。
The state takes/adopts measures to effectively protect women』s rights against infringement.
7.得知台灣遭受地震,全國人民深表關切。
The people in the mainland all concerns after the news that Taiwan has been struck by the earthquake.
8.中國人民歷來盛情款待來自全世界的遊客和客商。
Chinese people have long been hospitable to the tourists and business men throughout the world.
名詞變化:
1.國民經濟出現重要轉機。
The national economy has been improved significantly.
2.該產品的特點是工藝精湛,經久耐用。
This proct is characterized by the fine workmanship and rability.
3.必須始終以經濟建設為中心。
We must consistently concentrate on the economic development.
1.關系正常化 normalization
2.有效的利用外資 more effective utilization of foreign capital
3.竭誠為您服務 We will offer warm-hearted service to you.
4.最具經濟活力的地區 the most dynamic region economically
Paper 2
添詞:
1.歷史上建都最多的城市 be served as the capital city most frequently in the history
2.周邊國家以及發展中國家的經貿關系 the trade and economic relations with neighboring countries and other developing countries
3.和平協商 through consultation on the basis of equality
4.推動國民經濟和社會信息化 promote information instry to boost the national economy and society
5.一個對內開放,一個對外開放 to open both within the nation and to the outside world
6.中國進一步確立獨立自主的外交形象,並逐步走出困境。
China reinforced its image of the country committed to the independence diplomacy, by doing so China extricated the diplomatic predicament.
7.養老保險社會化管理 the socialization of endowment insurance
8.退休人員和企事業單位 the retirees, the enterprises and institutions
9.楊貴妃 Yangguifei, the strikingly charming concubine of the emperor in Tang dynasty
刪詞:
1.實施這一重大決策是一項系統工程和長期工程。
The implementation of this significant policy is a systematic and long-term project.
2.要深刻認識反腐工作的長期性,艱巨性和復雜性。
It is necessary to have a profound understanding of the long-term, tough and complex nature of the work against corruption.
3.在封閉的狀態下 in isolation
4.利用外資的形勢 utilization of foreign capital
5.穩定的政治局面 political stability
6.放在突出位置 the priority should be given to
7.合理開發和節水 rational conservation of water
8.促進了國民經濟快速發展 accelerate the development of national economy
9.骨肉同胞,手足兄弟 be of the same flesh and blood
10.剃頭挑子一頭熱 one-sided enthusiasm
Paper 3
無主句
1.國內有比較優勢的企業 domestic enterprises with comparative advantages
2.投資辦廠 found factories
3.加工貿易和資源開發 processing trade and natural resources development
4.買車的人數預計將達到 the car-purchasers are predicted to amount to
5.要進一步辦好國有企業再就業服務中心。
We should improve the service in the re-employment centre of state-owned enterprises.
6.要效力推動建立公正合理的國際政治經濟秩序。
Efforts should be devoted to establishing a just and rational order in the international policies and economies.
7.優先發展科技教育。
Priorities/Prominences should be given to the development of science, technology and ecation.
8.近年來,中國地毯的出口有了長足的進步。
In recent years, there has been significant progress in the export of Chinese carpets.
Export of Chinese carpets has witnessed the rapid/considerable growth in recent years.
9.為建設一個現代化的社會主義強國而努力奮斗。
We should strive to build a modern powerful socialist country.
10.游覽上海,北京最好是在春秋兩季。
Spring and autumn are supposed to be the best time to the tour cities like Shanghai and Beijing.
Shanghai and Beijing are at their best for visiting in spring and autumn.
主從的把握
1.各地景色,氣候差異很大 with the variations in landscape and climate
2.交通不發達 with inconvenient transportation
3.基礎設施的建設 the infrastructure construction
4.面臨人口老齡化的問題 be confronting an aging problem
5.居民貸款按揭購房,切莫輕視房產保險,通過參加房產保險才能切實使置業投資免除後顧之憂。
When citizens buy houses on mortgage, they must not ignore the insurance in housing, though which they could indeed avoid worries in housing in the future.
6.中華民族繁衍生息在這塊土地上,各民族相互融合,具有強大的凝聚力,形成了崇尚統一,維護統一的價值觀念。
The Chinese people have been living and multiplying on this land, where all ethnic groups have intergraded to forge a strong cohesiveness for the development of the value of cherishing and maintaining unity.
7.有關部門 the departments concerned
8.安居工程 the Comfortable Housing Project
9.抓住機遇迎接挑戰 seize the opportunity and meet the challenge
10.部分 one segment of
11.高原上喜馬拉雅山主峰珠穆朗瑪峰 the Everest, the main peak of Himalayas in plateau
Paper 4
意義復雜斷句
1.歷史悠久,文化燦爛,為人類進步作出貢獻 with a long history, splendid culture and great contribution to human』s progress
2.綜合國力大大提升 with the remarkable enhancement of China』s overall national strength
3.與外灘的萬國建築博覽群隔江相望 facing a row of buildings displaying the different architectural styles of various countries on the Bund across the river
4.亞洲第一世界第三 rank first in Asia and the third in the world
5.建立和健全社會保障體系,關繫到改革、發展、穩定的全局,意義重大,刻不容緩,必須切實抓緊抓好。
The establishment and development of a social security system bears on the situation of reform, development and stability. It is of such a great significance that it brooks no delay and calls for effective efforts.
6.促進直接「三通」 promote the direct 「Three Links」
7.台灣同胞的正當權益 the legitimate right and interests of Taiwan compatriots
8.恢復對話和談判 the resumption of the dialogue and negotiation
總分復句斷句
1.西部大開發戰略思想現在已經有了實施的機遇,因為中國的經濟發展已經到了這樣一個階段:沿海地區經濟的發展已經趨於飽和,要尋找新的市場,而西部地區的開發,現在也迫在眉睫。
China has the opportunity to carry out the strategy of large-scale development of the west region for the China』s economy has grown to a new stage. In this stage, the economy in the eastern coast is approaching to the point of saturation and calls for new market while the development of the west is imminent.
2.建築風格獨特,造型優美 be unique in the architectural style and graceful in the shape
語氣變化斷句
1.在漫長的歷史過程中,中國雖然經歷過改朝換代,政權更替,出現過地方割據,遭遇過外敵入侵,特別是在近代史上曾飽受外國列強的侵略和瓜分,但統一始終是中國歷史發展的主流。
Throughout its long history, China has witnessed the changes of dynasties, transfers of governments, regional separatist regimes, foreign invasions and especially the aggression and dismemberment by foreign powers in modern history. Nevertheless, unity has always represented the mainstream in Chinese history.
2.當今世界,國際局勢總體上趨向緩和,但對各種因素引發的沖突甚至局部戰爭此起彼伏,一些地區的緊張態勢依然存在,妨礙了有關國家和地區的經濟發展,也對世界經濟產生了不利影響。
In today』s world, the international situation is, on the whole, becoming less strained. However, the frequent conflicts and local wars triggered by various factors as well as the continuous tension in some areas have impeded the economic development of the countries and regions concerned, and have negatively affected the world economy.
Paper 5
四字格、俗語、白話文
1. 古樹搖曳春秋,山花爛漫,植被茸茸生煙 ancient trees wave the seasons amid carpets of wild flowers and thick green vegetation
2.圖案新穎,色調雅緻,美麗大方,富麗堂皇,光彩奪目 novel design, elegant colors, beautiful, spectacular, splendid
3.立場堅定,目光遠大,頭腦敏捷,業務熟練,才華出眾,風格高尚 firming in stands, broad in vision, swift in wit, qualified in profession, outstanding in capacity, noble in character
4.有法可依,有法必依,執法必嚴,違法必究
There must be laws to go by and laws should be strictly observed and enforced, and law-breakers must be prosecuted.
5.以身作則,廉潔奉公 Set a good example by performing honest.
6.長期共存,相互監督,肝膽相照,榮辱與共。 long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the share of weal and woe
7.生於憂患,死於安樂 One prospers in worries and hardships and perishes in ease and comfort.
8.居安思危,有備無患 Thinks of danger in time of safety, and always be prepared for the worst.
9.功在當代,利在千秋 In the interests of current and future generations.
10.路遙知馬力,日久見人心 Time will see.
11.吃得苦中苦,方為人上人 No sweet without sweat.
12.船到橋頭自然直,車到山前必有路 In the end, things will mend.
13.風雲變幻莫測 be changing unpredictably
14.上下眾說紛紜 opinions vary among both authority and general public
15.歲月不居,來日苦短,夜長夢多,時不我與。
Time does not stay and brief is the day. Long delay means hitches. A long night is fraught with bad dreams. Time and tide wait for no man.
16.依時順勢,審時度勢。
Follow and size up the trend of our times.
17.池子里捕魚,太湖裡放生。揀了芝麻,掉了西瓜。
fussy about trifles, and careless about important things.
Penny wise, pound foolish.
18.富貴不能淫,貧賤不能移,威武不能屈。
Inlge never in money and rank, apostatize never when in poverty and hardship, surrender never to power and force.
Ⅳ 請問大學的英語老師需要每天備課嗎
有些是吃老本,不過也准備
Ⅵ 英語教師如何備課最有效
英語教師如何備課最有效?
【摘 要】 在新課程標准下,英語教師越來越關注如何高效率地備課,本文從三個要素、十二個環節系統地分析了怎樣備課效果最好。
【關鍵詞】 備課三個要素:教材、學生、教師;備課十二個環節:教學內容、教學目標、教學策略、教學重點、教學難點、教材分析、學生分析、板書設計、教學過程、教學小結、學生作業和教學反思
語言學習是一個長期的系統工程,尤其對於廣大中小學生來說,能夠接受系統高效速成的英語教育至關重要。因此,對實施常規教學的英語教師提出更高的要求。例如,英語教學的過程遠非傳統意義上的「教學」,即「教與學」,而逐漸轉變為「教育」,即「教書育人」,對學生進行語言技能、語言知識、情感態度、學習策略和文化意識五個方面進行綜合訓練,強調了三維目標的突出地位——語言技能目標、語言知識目標、情感態度目標(教育部,2001,全日制義務教育普通高級中學英語課程標准(實驗稿)[M]北京:北京師范大學出版社)。如果把教學過程比喻為中央電視台春節文藝晚會的一個精彩節目,那麼備課相當與表演前的精彩策劃。學生通過學習一個教學內容,不僅學會了語言知識,更能感受到情感熏陶和心智的開發和文化意識的提升。
一、備課三個要素之一:備教材——准確把握和合理利用教材
教材包含有語言學習的內容,是語言知識的主要載體,學生的情感態度、學習策略隱含在教材中。教師不僅要准確地把握這些內容,而且要合理地取捨利用,為完成教學目標而努力。尤其在分析教材這一環節,要找到哪些知識屬於語言類,那些是屬於情感態度類,那些是新知識,哪些是舊知識,重點是什麼,難點是什麼,教材要對學生進行什麼樣的情感教育,要告訴那些學習或者焦急策略,有哪些跨文化交易知識。
下面以《牛津英語》(上海版,山西改編)為例,在Mole2 Unit1 Animals I like的學習中,課文中共呈現了以下動物單詞:monkey,tiger,lion,panda,snake,giraffe,cat,dog,rabbit,elephant,zebra。句子共有8句:Do you like cats? No,I don`t like cats.I like dogs.I like cats.Do you like pandas? Yes, I like pandas. 經過分析,確定出教材內容為:本單元以參觀動物園和寵物店為話題,談論自己對不同動物的喜好,掌握如何談論個人愛好的交際語言,發展口頭交際能力,夾生對動物的了解,關愛動物,進而學會談論其他個人愛好。
本單元的教學目標之一的語言知識方面,首先必須掌握的四會詞彙有monkey,tiger,lion,panda,snake,giraffe,cat,dog,rabbit,zebra.語法方面要學會使用一般現在時的一般疑問句進行問答:Do you like …?Yes,I like…或者No,I don`t like…和I like …語言功能是互相詢問對動物的愛好,話題目標是想同學介紹自己喜歡或者不喜歡的動物。
語言技能方面,能聽懂對方的問句Do you like…?,說的方面是自由進行口語交際。讀的要求是能夠讀懂談論愛好的句子。寫的方面是抄寫、仿寫,進而自己寫出有關個人愛好的句子,同學之間互相了解喜好。
教學策略方面,要幫助學生建立交際意識,並且培養主動參與精神,從談論對動物的喜好,拓展到談論對生活中許多事物的喜好。教學重點是Do you like…?Yes, I like…和No, I don`t like…教學難點是部分動物單詞例如giraffe,zebra,rabbit和elephant。
二、如何備學生——真正地去了解學生。
首先了解學生的現有知識水平,對舊知識掌握了多少,存在那些學習需求,存在的學習問題是什麼。這一切都要以培養學生的學習興趣為主線貫穿起來。因此,教案設計中備學生這一環節中,應當充分採用各種手段調動、激發和培養學生的學習興趣。
其次,教師要用激情去感染每個學生。幽默的語言、巧妙的開場白和誇張的動作,都可以作為教學手段,去激活學生的求知慾。只有充分了解任教年級學生的生理、心理特點才能做到這一點。例如:《牛津英語》(上海版,山西改編)Mole2 Unit1 Animals I like這一課,要充分設計一個主題,如Let`s visit the Beijing Zoo today. We can make friends with some animals. First we know about some of them. 然後利用Do you like…?分別了解學生的不同愛好,此時通過運用不同的語言、體態、輔以滑稽的模仿動物的聲音體態,學生印象會很深刻。要讓學生當主角。可以創設情景,利用小組活動為手段調動學生積極參與。仍以Mole2 Unit1 Animals I like為例,可以教師在每個小組了解一名學生,了解他喜歡或不喜歡哪些動物,再由這名學生了解小組內其他學生,教師選擇綜合表現較好的幾組上講台展示。這樣人人參與,極大地激發例如學生的學習興趣。
在教學設計這一環節上,可以先熱身(Warming-up),唱一首chant、rhyme或者song,甚至講一個英語笑話或繞口令,迅速使學生集中注意力。復習導入階段(Leading-in)可以在黑板上畫幾幅動物的簡筆畫,利用學生耳熟能詳的What can you see?I can see a/an…同學生問答,逐步導入新授的動物單詞。教師馬上利用Do you like…?提問,直接導入本課知識點:Do you like …?Yes,I like…和No,I don`t like…,這樣巧妙地導入並且過度到新知識。
在呈現(Representation)階段,教師要板書新句型並且領讀,採用各種游戲化方式讓學生反復練習,並且相互對話。在此階段,要加入聽錄音模仿跟讀這一環節,最後讓部分學有餘力的學生馬上背誦下來。在表演深化階段,教師可以依據課本的Do you like…?Yes, I like…和No, I don`t like…,讓學生用自己喜歡的方式表達like與dislike。
注意,教師可以隨時穿插一些小游戲,比如:以小組為單位唱英文歌曲或者用英語報數,說錯者要說一個句子。還可以舉行單詞擂台賽,以在一分鍾內默寫單詞最多者為擂主。還有Guess游戲,讓學生猜猜老師喜歡的動物是什麼,有學生用Dou you like…?連續提問,直到知道結果為止。另外,還可以採用師生問答賽、搶答賽、連鎖問答賽、男女生對抗賽或小組對抗賽等。
最後,還要認真關注學生的學習評價,我們傳統意義上的家庭作業就包含其中。可以把學生的作業布置為背誦一段文章,抄寫幾個句子,或者自編一段對話,還可以看圖片寫句子,甚至可以用學生喜聞樂見的圖畫形式表現出來。在作業的時間上,學生既可以在學校完成,也可以在家裡做完。也可以2人或3人聯合完成一份作業。編筐編簍,全在收口,教師不僅要總結每課的知識點,更要在作業布置上匠心獨運,使整個知識系統完整地為學生所掌握。
三、最後談談教師在備課中的注意事項。
教師應當成為師生互動的創造者、交流機會的提供者、師生積極湖動的組織者和學生發展的支持者、幫助者、指導者和促進者(顧紅梅,2008,《突出學生的主體地位,構建有效的師生互動》,《學英語報》)。因此,教師要了解自己的教學特色,本著百家爭鳴、百花齊放的原則,既彰顯自身特點,又要在備課中體現兼收並蓄的特點,汲取百家之長,豐富自己的教案,逐漸形成特色化、多元化、專業化的教案特色。
但是,再詳細的教案也不可能面面俱到,教師應當提前預設教學中可能出現的意外情況,提前設計一些應對策略。應當想想學生會怎樣回答一個問題,可能出現什麼樣的困難,指定備課預案,使課堂教學始終充滿活力。教師備課生成的不是最後的定案,而只能是預案。教學過程不是限制預案的重新生成,而是為了使他更加具有生成的方向性和有效性。
總之,有效的備課是一個復雜的系統工程。從橫向看,要協調處理好教材、學生和老師這三方面的關系;從縱向看,要始終貫徹十二個大的環節,即教學內容、教學目標、教學策略、教學重點、教學難點、教材分析、學生分析、板書設計、教學過程、教學小結、學生作業和教學反思。長期堅持下去,一定會使自己的英語教學走上高效速成的道路。
參考文獻
1、教育部,2001,全日制義務教育普通高級中學英語課程標准(實驗稿)[M]北京:北京師范大學出版社)
2、顧紅梅,2008,《突出學生的主體地位,構建有效的師生互動》,《學英語報》